Update from SIMalliance on LTE Jean-Claude Perrin SIMalliance LTE Work Group Chairman
Over last two years, a new generation of devices came to the market 2
This has led to a growth of data traffic load in operator network compared to voice... 15 x higher in two years
LTE becoming the 4G standard for all markets 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 3GPP GSM EDGE Radio Access Network Evolution EDGE DL: 474 Kbps UL: 474 Kbps 3GPP mobile operators Advanced EDGE DL: 1,3 Mbps UL: 653 Kbps 3GPP UMTS Radio Access Network Evolution HSDPA DL: 14,4 Mbps UL: 384 Kbps In 5 MHZ HSDPA/HSUPA DL: 14,4 Mbps UL: 5,76 Mbps In 5 MHZ 3GPP Long Term Evolution HSPA + DL: 28 Mbps UL: 11,5 Mbps In 5 MHZ Operators Committed* to 3GPP2 mobile operators CDMA 2000 Evolution LTE DL: 100 Mbps UL: 50 Mbps In 20 MHZ LTE Advanced DL: 1 Gbps EVDO Rev0 DL: 2,4 Mbps UL:153 Kbps In 1.25 MHZ EVDO RevA DL: 3,1 Mbps UL: 1,8 Mbps In 1.25 MHZ EVDO RevB DL: 14,7 Mbps UL: 4,9 Mbps In 5 MHZ
LTE Worldwide Snapshot MNOs : 80 networks commitments in 33 countries (Sources GSA information paper evolution to LTE : June 7th 2010) Wimax declining in favor of LTE - Clearwire announcement - Yota Russian wireless Wimax telecoms decided to rely on Long-Term Evolution (LTE) technology One Voice Initiative to handle Voice and SMS traffic over LTE using IMS=> VoLTE (AT&T, Orange, Telefonica, TeliaSonera, Verizon, Vodafone, Alcatel-Lucent, Ericsson, Nokia Siemens Networks, Nokia, Samsung Electronics, and Sony Ericsson) More & more LTE Devices becoming available 2012
Industry Market forecasts : - 380 million LTE subscribers WW by 2015 (Research & Market) - 150 million LTE devices sold by 2013 (Strategy Analytics) - $8.6 billion spent by the operators in LTE infrastructure by 2013 LTE Spectrum Auctions - Noram/USA Completed LTE Worldwide Snapshot - EMEA : Austria end 2010, Czech Republic after 2012, Denmark 2010, Finland completed Dec 2009, France 2010, Germany completed May 2010 [4.4 B, VF D2, O2, DT, E-Plus], Hungary unusable band due to NATO, Italy end 2010, Ireland 2012-2014, Netherlands Compelrte, Norway completed 2007, Poland 2010, Portugal end 2010, Slovenia end 2010, Spain 2010, Sweden completed May 2008, UK summer 2010; spectrum 2.6Ghz, 800Mhz digital dividend - Latin America : end 2013-15, incumbents FDD, new entrants TDD, mixed spectrum: 700Mhz, 2.3/2.5 Ghz, 2.6Ghz - Middle East Auctions : end 2010 & 2011, FDD 2.6Ghz - Asia : Japan 2009, 1,5 GHz et 1,7 GHz frequency range to the four MNOs; China 2010 2012
LTE Usage Phases (assumptions) LTE USB modem LTE PCs /Mobiles LTE (Smart)phones LTE Consumer Electronics Internet Devices 2010 2011 2011/2012+ 2013+ Data :, Corporate office applications on PC like devices Home Broadband Femtocell first smartphones coming to the market First middle-end or features phones Consumer Electronics devices incorporating LTE modules 7
LTE Key Features: High Speed, Low Latency Use Cases Overview High speed from the Network to the UICC TCP/ UDP USB HTTP / HTTPS Low latency Enhanced mobile video* Enhanced mobile marketing* Multimedia File Exchange* UICC in PC Offer Suite Instant transactions* Mobile Gaming* Voice over IP [*] very specific to LTE
LTE Key Features : Always Connected & Trust for QoE Use Cases Overview Always connected Trusted Web Quality of Experience Mobile Cloud Computing* Interact. Digital Signage* Intelligent roaming Protected transactions on the Internet [*] specific to LTE Multi-devices Redirection* Rich personal data Mgt * Trusted authentication for online services M2M/ int. of things* Device tracking & customization Secure peer-to-peer
LTE promises http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xqdgh9jzzta Consumer Media & Entertainment Enterprise Collaboration & e-healthcare Automotive Connectivity Digital Signage Computing Experience 10
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SIMalliance WG Positionning MNO Goals MNO Priorities SIMalliance Positionning To cope with data growth traffic driven by the smart dongles and the smart phones (30% of the new commercialized terminal will be smartphones in 2010) To maintain leadership with internet mobile growth & reduce the cost per bit To increase the data traffic revenue & find an intermediary model in the internet giving more value to the MNOs Investment in network infrastructure (includes LTE RAN, EPC, IMS) to maintain high quality of service Adoption of new billing models for data traffic to grow data revenue (linked to bandwidth services for example) Balancing of the open web services with MNOs differentiated Value premium services SIMalliance to support operator value Services strategy Value proposition 1] UICC : an IP network card capable of exposing MNOs services remotely in a multidevice environment, an in simple manner ; services are not limited to security and cryptography 2] Solutions and Services - IP based OTA servers - Applications leveraging LTE/IMS and new usages (cloud computing, IMS, RCS...)
Mission Statement Positioning the UICC based solutions within the LTE environment (all IP, always on, low latency, need of trust) as the key means for the Carriers to offer differentiated «value» premium services to their end users Main Achievements SIMalliance LTE Work Group Started in Jan 2010 White Paper issued in May 2010 - Amsterdam LTE World Summit To promote the combination of LTE and UICC value added solutions to support the uptake of operators premium services LTE UICC Profile Issued in June 2010 Roma SIMposium Next steps A collection of requirements for optimal support of LTE/EPS networks by the UICC UICC profile update, as needed, following MNO s feedback and new inputs Work on the LTE Device feature document to allow Operators to take full benefit of LTE & UICC technologies Marketing and Communication : video illustrating the White Paper positions, (two) PoCs with MNOs premium services leveraging the LTE disruption and the UICC differentiating features, participation to specific professional events Involvement of strategic partners of the LTE ecosystem Heiko Kruse Nicolas Chaumartin Carlos Mardonado J.C. Perrin 13
UICC & Remote Management Servers LTE UICC Feature UICC0 (Fundamental) UICC1 (Recommended) UICC2 (Premium) LTE EPS network Remote management X Server authentication X X All-IP architecture Remote customization of User Equipment, Customer care & Tracking Fixed mobile convergence Easy integration of Internet services Strong user authentication & security Web interface look & feel High speed data transfer Secure and exclusive access to user data UMTS authentication / GSM full backward compatibility X X X IMS network access X X X i-wlan access - X X 3GPP / 3GPP2 interworking (*) X USIM Toolkit enhancement X X X X X Smart Card Web Server - X X OTA features X X X High Capacity Storage - - X UICC Generic bootstrapping architecture (GBA) Extended Authentication protocol (EAP) Admin - X X agent - X X High Speed Protocol - X X Continuity of services Connectivity everywhere Works with all handsets Femtocell provisioning information Extension of PLMN list with Access Technology X X X X X X Others features - - X
LTE Use Cases examples : Web server, Operator services in UICC Put your services in any phone! Top Interactive Instant Social Application Services contacts Phonebook Messaging Helpdesk Portal manager Store
Thank you! Jean-claude.perrin@simalliance.org www.simalliance.org
LTE Use Case Example Load the connection manager and operator suite in any PC by simply inserting the UICC (using the CD-ROM volume of the UICC) UICC SIM / USIM EAP-SIM EAP-AKA ISIM OTP SSO Hello Welcome Wireless! to CONNECTION MANAGER Hello Wireless! Operator Connection Manager Service Manager VoIP-phone Mail Send SMS/ MMS Nand Flash End-user Contact book Call Processing Personal files 17
LTE & UICC end to end architecture overview End User Equipment Radio Network Applicative servers ISO/IEC 7816 or USB Handset TCP/UDP Over LTE USB modem UICC (with USIM and ISIM and VAS apps) Connected PC LTE UICC Remote Management platform
Wireless network have evolved to support data : Generic Architecture Core Network (CN) Home Subscriber Server User Equipment (UE) Radio Access Network (RAN) Routing/ Gateway External Network (Internet, PSTN, ) Traffic bearer Signaling bearer
Architecture of an UMTS/3G network GERAN GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network CN External Networks BTS BSC SGSN GGSN Packet Switch Domain UE VLR HSS Node B RNC MSC GMSC Circuit Switch Domain UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
LTE is an all IP Network official name : EPS (Evolved Packed System) Evolved Packet Core (EPC) CN External Networks UE Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) enodeb Serving GW MME HSS PDN GW EPC Synonyms: E-UTRAN = LTE (Long Term Evolution) EPC = SAE (System Architecture Evolution)
3GPP standards & UICC Summary for LTE Mobility Management Parameters for SAE / LTE Allowing fast reconnection to LTE network after shut-down Location information (GUTI, TAI, EPS update status) are now stored in a new file : EF EPSLOCI PLMN List : support of LTE allowing steering of roaming across 4G, 3G, 2G networks see : EF PLMNwACT, EF OPLMNwACT, EF HPLMNwACT Secure the access to LTE networks EPS NAS security context : EF EPSNSC Operator name list (OPL) updated to support LTE new LTE area (TAI) are stored in the USIM, allowing information of the end-user on the network identity Provisioning Information for Home enodeb (Femtocells) Access control to femtocells using Closed Subscriber Group lists Allowing faster connection to allowed femtocells & informing the user (for instance : billing type) Updateable via OTA to allow operator management EF ACSGL, EF CSGI, EF HNBN IMS is de-facto mandatory in LTE networks ISIM is therefore useful to provision IMS keys & identities to the terminal USAT has been adapted for LTE Network Measurement results, Network Rejection event, BIP control on LTE parameters, Call Control LTE terminal tests update to verify the compliance of LTE terminals using USIM for specific procedures : PLMN selection, authentication, Reference, date 22
LTE Mobile Operators Commitments MNOs : 64 networks commitments in 31 countries (Sources GSA information paper evolotion to LTE : April 7th 2010) Deployment follows 4G frequency awarding/auction WW :700-800-900 MHz & 2.6 GHz One Voice Initiative to handle Voice and SMS traffic over LTE using IMS=> VoLTE (AT&T, Orange, Telefonica, TeliaSonera, Verizon, Vodafone, Alcatel-Lucent, Ericsson, Nokia Siemens Networks, Nokia, Samsung Electronics, and Sony Ericsson) 2012
SIMalliance LTE Work Group Mission Statement Positioning the UICC based solutions within the LTE environment (all IP, always on, low latency, need of trust) as the mandatory means for the Carriers to offer differentiated «value» premium services to their end users Chipset/device makers : introduce key features needed for LTE [IP features, ISIM, SCWS, USB-IC, ] ; to be well coordinated with SCWS Group Main Achievements in 2010 Alignment of views on the LTE approach (WG group created in Dec. 09) LTE training on & conference at SIMposium Roma LTE white paper LTE UICC profile : template stage Next steps LTE UICC Profile Communication at LTE WorldSummit Amsterdam, 18-20 May 2010 PR relating to the creation of the Simalliance LTE working group, availability of the white paper and UICC LTE profile Participation to a Panel Discussion Start work on LTE device/chipset guidelines
LTE Use Case Example Load the connection manager and operator suite in any PC by simply inserting the UICC (using the CD-ROM volume of the UICC) UICC SIM / USIM EAP-SIM EAP-AKA ISIM OTP SSO Hello Welcome Wireless! to CONNECTION MANAGER Hello Wireless! Operator Connection Manager Service Manager VoIP-phone Mail Send SMS/ MMS Memory End-user Contact book Call Processing Personal files 25
LTE Use Cases examples 1. Rich Communications (Voice, Video, File sharing, presence, Web PDM ). 2. Secure content access (TV, video, music, banking data ) 3. Entreprise Security (corporate VPN, PC lock, mail encryption)
The UICC in LTE UICC 27
Conclusion A collaboration between all actors is needed Mobile Operators Take advantage of the LTE disruption Industry bodies GSMA, ETSI, 3GPP, OMTP, Global Platform,... Ecosystem, Handset manufacturers & SIM vendors Features implementation for «Value Premium Services» use cases [SCWS, USB, NFC, Secure Channels, BIP Client] Follow standards & share implementation, interoperability tests Offering of end to end solutions 28
Thank you! Jean-Claude.Perrin@simalliance.org Tel : +33 6 11 04 87 03