Sample Problems cos 2 x = tan2 x tan 2 = csc 2 tan sec x + tan x = cos x sin 4 x cos 4 x = 1 2 cos 2 x
|
|
- Beverly Gallagher
- 8 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Lecture Notes Trigonometric Identities page Sample Problems Prove each of the following identities.. tan x x + sec x 2. tan x + tan x x 3. x x 3 x x 6. 2 sec + x 2 tan x csc x tan x + cot x 0. 2 tan2 x tan 2 x +. tan 2 csc 2 tan 2 2. sec x + tan x x 3. csc cot tan 4. 4 x 4 x 2 5. ( x ) 2 + ( x + ) x 4 x x x x 8. tan 2 x tan 2 x + 2 x 7. x tan x sec x 9. x + x 8. tan 2 x + + tan x sec x + x c copyright Hidegkuti, Powell, 2009 Last revised: May 8, 203
2 Lecture Notes Trigonometric Identities page 2 Practice Problems Prove each of the following identities.. tan x + + x. cot x cot x + tan x + tan x 2. tan 2 x + sec 2 x 2. ( x + ) (tan x + cot x) sec x + csc x 3. x + x 2 tan x sec x 3. 3 x + 3 x x + x 4. tan x + cot x sec x csc x 5. + tan 2 x tan 2 x x csc x + x x x + x 4 tan x sec x 6. tan 2 x tan 2 x 6. csc 4 x cot 4 x csc 2 x + cot 2 x 7. x + x 2 csc x sec x sec x tan x + tan y cot x + cot y tan x tan y 9. + cot 2 x csc 2 x 0. csc 2 x csc 2 x 9. + tan x tan x + x x 20. ( x tan x) ( cot x) ( x ) ( ) c copyright Hidegkuti, Powell, 2009 Last revised: May 8, 203
3 Lecture Notes Trigonometric Identities page 3 Sample Problems - Solutions. tan x x + sec x We will only use the fact that + for all values of x. LHS tan x x + x x + 2 x + 2 x + 2 x 2 x + RHS 2. tan x + tan x x We will only use the fact that + for all values of x. 3. x x 3 x LHS + tan x tan x x + x 2 x + x We will only use the fact that + for all values of x. x RHS LHS x x x x RHS sec We will only use the fact that + for all values of x. 5. LHS x ( + )2 + ( + ) ( + ) 2 + ( + ) 2 ( + ) ( + ) ( + ) 2 ( + ) ( + ) sec RHS + x 2 tan x ( + ) We will start with the left-hand side. First we bring the fractions to the common denominator. Recall that + for all values of x. LHS x ( + x) ( x) ( x) ( + x) 2 x + x ( + x) ( x) ( + x) 2 tan x RHS ( x) ( x) ( + x) + x + x 2 x c copyright Hidegkuti, Powell, 2009 Last revised: May 8, 203
4 Lecture Notes Trigonometric Identities page 4 6. csc x tan x + cot x We will start with the right-hand side. We will re-write everything in terms of x and and simplify. We will again run into the Pythagorean identity, +. RHS csc x tan x + cot x x x x x + x 2 x x x + LHS 2 x x x + x x x x 4 x We can factor the numerator via the di erence of squares theorem. LHS 4 x 4 2 x 2 x () 2 + RHS tan 2 x tan 2 x + 2 x 2 x + LHS tan 2 x tan 2 x x 2 x x 2 x + 2 x RHS 9. x + x LHS x x x ( + x) + x RHS + x + x ( x) ( + x) ( + x) ( + x) c copyright Hidegkuti, Powell, 2009 Last revised: May 8, 203
5 Lecture Notes Trigonometric Identities page tan2 x tan 2 x + RHS tan2 x tan 2 x + 2 x + 2 x + 2 x + 2 x + 2 x + 2 x 2 LHS. tan 2 csc 2 tan 2 RHS csc 2 tan tan 2 LHS 2. sec x + tan x x 3. csc RHS cot tan x x x + x + x ( + x) ( x) ( + x) ( + x) ( + x) 2 + x x + x LHS We will start with the left-hand side. We will re-write everything in terms of and and simplify. We will again run into the Pythagorean identity, + for all angles x. LHS csc 2 2 cot tan 4. 4 x 4 x RHS LHS 4 x 4 x RHS c copyright Hidegkuti, Powell, 2009 Last revised: May 8, 203
6 Lecture Notes Trigonometric Identities page 6 5. ( x ) 2 + ( x + ) 2 2 LHS ( x ) 2 + ( x + ) x x RHS x x x LHS 2 x + 4 x + 3 ( x + ) ( x + 3) ( x + ) ( x + 3) ( + x) ( x) x + 3 x RHS 7. x LHS tan x sec x x tan x 2 x + x ( x) x x 2 x x ( x) ( x) x ( x) RHS 2 x x + ( x) 8. tan 2 x + + tan x sec x + x LHS tan 2 x + + tan x sec x 2 x + + x 2 x + 2 x + x 2 x + + x + x RHS For more documents like this, visit our page at and click on Lecture Notes. questions or comments to mhidegkuti@ccc.edu. c copyright Hidegkuti, Powell, 2009 Last revised: May 8, 203
Sample Problems. Practice Problems
Lecture Notes Partial Fractions page Sample Problems Compute each of the following integrals.. x dx. x + x (x + ) (x ) (x ) dx 8. x x dx... x (x + ) (x + ) dx x + x x dx x + x x + 6x x dx + x 6. 7. x (x
More information5.3 SOLVING TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS. Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
5.3 SOLVING TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS Copyright Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. What You Should Learn Use standard algebraic techniques to solve trigonometric equations. Solve trigonometric equations
More informationHow To Factor By Grouping
Lecture Notes Factoring by the AC-method page 1 Sample Problems 1. Completely factor each of the following. a) 4a 2 mn 15abm 2 6abmn + 10a 2 m 2 c) 162a + 162b 2ax 4 2bx 4 e) 3a 2 5a 2 b) a 2 x 3 b 2 x
More informationRight Triangles A right triangle, as the one shown in Figure 5, is a triangle that has one angle measuring
Page 1 9 Trigonometry of Right Triangles Right Triangles A right triangle, as the one shown in Figure 5, is a triangle that has one angle measuring 90. The side opposite to the right angle is the longest
More informationRight Triangle Trigonometry
Section 6.4 OBJECTIVE : Right Triangle Trigonometry Understanding the Right Triangle Definitions of the Trigonometric Functions otenuse osite side otenuse acent side acent side osite side We will be concerned
More information4.3 & 4.8 Right Triangle Trigonometry. Anatomy of Right Triangles
4.3 & 4.8 Right Triangle Trigonometry Anatomy of Right Triangles The right triangle shown at the right uses lower case a, b and c for its sides with c being the hypotenuse. The sides a and b are referred
More informationAlgebra Practice Problems for Precalculus and Calculus
Algebra Practice Problems for Precalculus and Calculus Solve the following equations for the unknown x: 1. 5 = 7x 16 2. 2x 3 = 5 x 3. 4. 1 2 (x 3) + x = 17 + 3(4 x) 5 x = 2 x 3 Multiply the indicated polynomials
More informationSample Problems. Practice Problems
Lecture Notes Quadratic Word Problems page 1 Sample Problems 1. The sum of two numbers is 31, their di erence is 41. Find these numbers.. The product of two numbers is 640. Their di erence is 1. Find these
More informationTrigonometric Functions: The Unit Circle
Trigonometric Functions: The Unit Circle This chapter deals with the subject of trigonometry, which likely had its origins in the study of distances and angles by the ancient Greeks. The word trigonometry
More information1 Lecture: Integration of rational functions by decomposition
Lecture: Integration of rational functions by decomposition into partial fractions Recognize and integrate basic rational functions, except when the denominator is a power of an irreducible quadratic.
More information6.1 Basic Right Triangle Trigonometry
6.1 Basic Right Triangle Trigonometry MEASURING ANGLES IN RADIANS First, let s introduce the units you will be using to measure angles, radians. A radian is a unit of measurement defined as the angle at
More informationSection 6-3 Double-Angle and Half-Angle Identities
6-3 Double-Angle and Half-Angle Identities 47 Section 6-3 Double-Angle and Half-Angle Identities Double-Angle Identities Half-Angle Identities This section develops another important set of identities
More informationTrigonometric Functions and Triangles
Trigonometric Functions and Triangles Dr. Philippe B. Laval Kennesaw STate University August 27, 2010 Abstract This handout defines the trigonometric function of angles and discusses the relationship between
More informationSemester 2, Unit 4: Activity 21
Resources: SpringBoard- PreCalculus Online Resources: PreCalculus Springboard Text Unit 4 Vocabulary: Identity Pythagorean Identity Trigonometric Identity Cofunction Identity Sum and Difference Identities
More informationRIGHT TRIANGLE TRIGONOMETRY
RIGHT TRIANGLE TRIGONOMETRY The word Trigonometry can be broken into the parts Tri, gon, and metry, which means Three angle measurement, or equivalently Triangle measurement. Throughout this unit, we will
More informationSample Problems. Practice Problems
Lecture Notes Circles - Part page Sample Problems. Find an equation for the circle centered at (; ) with radius r = units.. Graph the equation + + = ( ).. Consider the circle ( ) + ( + ) =. Find all points
More informationUnit 6 Trigonometric Identities, Equations, and Applications
Accelerated Mathematics III Frameworks Student Edition Unit 6 Trigonometric Identities, Equations, and Applications nd Edition Unit 6: Page of 3 Table of Contents Introduction:... 3 Discovering the Pythagorean
More informationGive an expression that generates all angles coterminal with the given angle. Let n represent any integer. 9) 179
Trigonometry Chapters 1 & 2 Test 1 Name Provide an appropriate response. 1) Find the supplement of an angle whose measure is 7. Find the measure of each angle in the problem. 2) Perform the calculation.
More information1 TRIGONOMETRY. 1.0 Introduction. 1.1 Sum and product formulae. Objectives
TRIGONOMETRY Chapter Trigonometry Objectives After studying this chapter you should be able to handle with confidence a wide range of trigonometric identities; be able to express linear combinations of
More informationAlgebra and Geometry Review (61 topics, no due date)
Course Name: Math 112 Credit Exam LA Tech University Course Code: ALEKS Course: Trigonometry Instructor: Course Dates: Course Content: 159 topics Algebra and Geometry Review (61 topics, no due date) Properties
More informationApplications of Fermat s Little Theorem and Congruences
Applications of Fermat s Little Theorem and Congruences Definition: Let m be a positive integer. Then integers a and b are congruent modulo m, denoted by a b mod m, if m (a b). Example: 3 1 mod 2, 6 4
More informationDear Accelerated Pre-Calculus Student:
Dear Accelerated Pre-Calculus Student: I am very excited that you have decided to take this course in the upcoming school year! This is a fastpaced, college-preparatory mathematics course that will also
More informationHere the units used are radians and sin x = sin(x radians). Recall that sin x and cos x are defined and continuous everywhere and
Lecture 9 : Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions (Please review Trigonometry uner Algebra/Precalculus Review on the class webpage.) In this section we will look at the erivatives of the trigonometric
More informationFunctional Dependencies and Finding a Minimal Cover
Functional Dependencies and Finding a Minimal Cover Robert Soulé 1 Normalization An anomaly occurs in a database when you can update, insert, or delete data, and get undesired side-effects. These side
More informationSolutions to Exercises, Section 5.1
Instructor s Solutions Manual, Section 5.1 Exercise 1 Solutions to Exercises, Section 5.1 1. Find all numbers t such that ( 1 3,t) is a point on the unit circle. For ( 1 3,t)to be a point on the unit circle
More informationInverse Trig Functions
Inverse Trig Functions c A Math Support Center Capsule February, 009 Introuction Just as trig functions arise in many applications, so o the inverse trig functions. What may be most surprising is that
More informationThe Deadly Sins of Algebra
The Deadly Sins of Algebra There are some algebraic misconceptions that are so damaging to your quantitative and formal reasoning ability, you might as well be said not to have any such reasoning ability.
More informationy 1 x dx ln x y a x dx 3. y e x dx e x 15. y sinh x dx cosh x y cos x dx sin x y csc 2 x dx cot x 7. y sec 2 x dx tan x 9. y sec x tan x dx sec x
Strateg for Integration As we have seen, integration is more challenging than differentiation. In finding the derivative of a function it is obvious which differentiation formula we should appl. But it
More informationMathematics Pre-Test Sample Questions A. { 11, 7} B. { 7,0,7} C. { 7, 7} D. { 11, 11}
Mathematics Pre-Test Sample Questions 1. Which of the following sets is closed under division? I. {½, 1,, 4} II. {-1, 1} III. {-1, 0, 1} A. I only B. II only C. III only D. I and II. Which of the following
More informationGRE Prep: Precalculus
GRE Prep: Precalculus Franklin H.J. Kenter 1 Introduction These are the notes for the Precalculus section for the GRE Prep session held at UCSD in August 2011. These notes are in no way intended to teach
More informationAngles and Quadrants. Angle Relationships and Degree Measurement. Chapter 7: Trigonometry
Chapter 7: Trigonometry Trigonometry is the study of angles and how they can be used as a means of indirect measurement, that is, the measurement of a distance where it is not practical or even possible
More informationCopyright 2013 wolfssl Inc. All rights reserved. 2
- - Copyright 2013 wolfssl Inc. All rights reserved. 2 Copyright 2013 wolfssl Inc. All rights reserved. 2 Copyright 2013 wolfssl Inc. All rights reserved. 3 Copyright 2013 wolfssl Inc. All rights reserved.
More informationFind the length of the arc on a circle of radius r intercepted by a central angle θ. Round to two decimal places.
SECTION.1 Simplify. 1. 7π π. 5π 6 + π Find the measure of the angle in degrees between the hour hand and the minute hand of a clock at the time shown. Measure the angle in the clockwise direction.. 1:0.
More informationChapter 7 Outline Math 236 Spring 2001
Chapter 7 Outline Math 236 Spring 2001 Note 1: Be sure to read the Disclaimer on Chapter Outlines! I cannot be responsible for misfortunes that may happen to you if you do not. Note 2: Section 7.9 will
More informationCore Maths C3. Revision Notes
Core Maths C Revision Notes October 0 Core Maths C Algebraic fractions... Cancelling common factors... Multipling and dividing fractions... Adding and subtracting fractions... Equations... 4 Functions...
More informationopp (the cotangent function) cot θ = adj opp Using this definition, the six trigonometric functions are well-defined for all angles
Definition of Trigonometric Functions using Right Triangle: C hp A θ B Given an right triangle ABC, suppose angle θ is an angle inside ABC, label the leg osite θ the osite side, label the leg acent to
More informationQuestion Bank Trigonometry
Question Bank Trigonometry 3 3 3 3 cos A sin A cos A sin A 1. Prove that cos A sina cos A sina 3 3 3 3 cos A sin A cos A sin A L.H.S. cos A sina cos A sina (cosa sina) (cos A sin A cosa sina) (cosa sina)
More information1. Introduction circular definition Remark 1 inverse trigonometric functions
1. Introduction In Lesson 2 the six trigonometric functions were defined using angles determined by points on the unit circle. This is frequently referred to as the circular definition of the trigonometric
More informationy cos 3 x dx y cos 2 x cos x dx y 1 sin 2 x cos x dx
Trigonometric Integrals In this section we use trigonometric identities to integrate certain combinations of trigonometric functions. We start with powers of sine and cosine. EXAMPLE Evaluate cos 3 x dx.
More informationHow To Prove The Triangle Angle Of A Triangle
Simple trigonometric substitutions with broad results Vardan Verdiyan, Daniel Campos Salas Often, the key to solve some intricate algebraic inequality is to simplify it by employing a trigonometric substitution.
More informationRight Triangles 4 A = 144 A = 16 12 5 A = 64
Right Triangles If I looked at enough right triangles and experimented a little, I might eventually begin to notice a relationship developing if I were to construct squares formed by the legs of a right
More informationGraphing Trigonometric Skills
Name Period Date Show all work neatly on separate paper. (You may use both sides of your paper.) Problems should be labeled clearly. If I can t find a problem, I ll assume it s not there, so USE THE TEMPLATE
More informationa cos x + b sin x = R cos(x α)
a cos x + b sin x = R cos(x α) In this unit we explore how the sum of two trigonometric functions, e.g. cos x + 4 sin x, can be expressed as a single trigonometric function. Having the ability to do this
More informationCourse outline, MA 113, Spring 2014 Part A, Functions and limits. 1.1 1.2 Functions, domain and ranges, A1.1-1.2-Review (9 problems)
Course outline, MA 113, Spring 2014 Part A, Functions and limits 1.1 1.2 Functions, domain and ranges, A1.1-1.2-Review (9 problems) Functions, domain and range Domain and range of rational and algebraic
More informationLecture Notes Order of Operations page 1
Lecture Notes Order of Operations page 1 The order of operations rule is an agreement among mathematicians, it simpli es notation. P stands for parentheses, E for exponents, M and D for multiplication
More informationMath Placement Test Practice Problems
Math Placement Test Practice Problems The following problems cover material that is used on the math placement test to place students into Math 1111 College Algebra, Math 1113 Precalculus, and Math 2211
More informationLesson Plan. Students will be able to define sine and cosine functions based on a right triangle
Lesson Plan Header: Name: Unit Title: Right Triangle Trig without the Unit Circle (Unit in 007860867) Lesson title: Solving Right Triangles Date: Duration of Lesson: 90 min. Day Number: Grade Level: 11th/1th
More information1 Lecture 3: Operators in Quantum Mechanics
1 Lecture 3: Operators in Quantum Mechanics 1.1 Basic notions of operator algebra. In the previous lectures we have met operators: ˆx and ˆp = i h they are called fundamental operators. Many operators
More informationSOLVING TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS
Mathematics Revision Guides Solving Trigonometric Equations Page 1 of 17 M.K. HOME TUITION Mathematics Revision Guides Level: AS / A Level AQA : C2 Edexcel: C2 OCR: C2 OCR MEI: C2 SOLVING TRIGONOMETRIC
More informationAlgebra. Exponents. Absolute Value. Simplify each of the following as much as possible. 2x y x + y y. xxx 3. x x x xx x. 1. Evaluate 5 and 123
Algebra Eponents Simplify each of the following as much as possible. 1 4 9 4 y + y y. 1 5. 1 5 4. y + y 4 5 6 5. + 1 4 9 10 1 7 9 0 Absolute Value Evaluate 5 and 1. Eliminate the absolute value bars from
More informationα = u v. In other words, Orthogonal Projection
Orthogonal Projection Given any nonzero vector v, it is possible to decompose an arbitrary vector u into a component that points in the direction of v and one that points in a direction orthogonal to v
More informationGeometry Notes RIGHT TRIANGLE TRIGONOMETRY
Right Triangle Trigonometry Page 1 of 15 RIGHT TRIANGLE TRIGONOMETRY Objectives: After completing this section, you should be able to do the following: Calculate the lengths of sides and angles of a right
More informationPythagorean Triples and Rational Points on the Unit Circle
Pythagorean Triles and Rational Points on the Unit Circle Solutions Below are samle solutions to the roblems osed. You may find that your solutions are different in form and you may have found atterns
More informationREVIEW EXERCISES DAVID J LOWRY
REVIEW EXERCISES DAVID J LOWRY Contents 1. Introduction 1 2. Elementary Functions 1 2.1. Factoring and Solving Quadratics 1 2.2. Polynomial Inequalities 3 2.3. Rational Functions 4 2.4. Exponentials and
More information1. Introduction sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant, and cosecant periodic
1. Introduction There are six trigonometric functions: sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant, and cosecant; abbreviated as sin, cos, tan, cot, sec, and csc respectively. These are functions of a single
More informationThnkwell s Homeschool Precalculus Course Lesson Plan: 36 weeks
Thnkwell s Homeschool Precalculus Course Lesson Plan: 36 weeks Welcome to Thinkwell s Homeschool Precalculus! We re thrilled that you ve decided to make us part of your homeschool curriculum. This lesson
More informationIntegration ALGEBRAIC FRACTIONS. Graham S McDonald and Silvia C Dalla
Integration ALGEBRAIC FRACTIONS Graham S McDonald and Silvia C Dalla A self-contained Tutorial Module for practising the integration of algebraic fractions Table of contents Begin Tutorial c 2004 g.s.mcdonald@salford.ac.uk
More informationPythagorean Theorem: 9. x 2 2
Geometry Chapter 8 - Right Triangles.7 Notes on Right s Given: any 3 sides of a Prove: the is acute, obtuse, or right (hint: use the converse of Pythagorean Theorem) If the (longest side) 2 > (side) 2
More informationExamples of Tasks from CCSS Edition Course 3, Unit 5
Examples of Tasks from CCSS Edition Course 3, Unit 5 Getting Started The tasks below are selected with the intent of presenting key ideas and skills. Not every answer is complete, so that teachers can
More informationIntegrating algebraic fractions
Integrating algebraic fractions Sometimes the integral of an algebraic fraction can be found by first epressing the algebraic fraction as the sum of its partial fractions. In this unit we will illustrate
More informationPYTHAGOREAN TRIPLES KEITH CONRAD
PYTHAGOREAN TRIPLES KEITH CONRAD 1. Introduction A Pythagorean triple is a triple of positive integers (a, b, c) where a + b = c. Examples include (3, 4, 5), (5, 1, 13), and (8, 15, 17). Below is an ancient
More informationTrigonometry LESSON ONE - Degrees and Radians Lesson Notes
210 180 = 7 6 Trigonometry Example 1 Define each term or phrase and draw a sample angle. Angle Definitions a) angle in standard position: Draw a standard position angle,. b) positive and negative angles:
More informationChapter 5: Trigonometric Functions of Angles
Chapter 5: Trigonometric Functions of Angles In the previous chapters we have explored a variety of functions which could be combined to form a variety of shapes. In this discussion, one common shape has
More informationALGEBRA 2/TRIGONOMETRY
ALGEBRA /TRIGONOMETRY The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION ALGEBRA /TRIGONOMETRY Thursday, January 9, 015 9:15 a.m to 1:15 p.m., only Student Name: School Name: The possession
More informationParallel and Perpendicular. We show a small box in one of the angles to show that the lines are perpendicular.
CONDENSED L E S S O N. Parallel and Perpendicular In this lesson you will learn the meaning of parallel and perpendicular discover how the slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines are related use slopes
More informationLesson 9: Radicals and Conjugates
Student Outcomes Students understand that the sum of two square roots (or two cube roots) is not equal to the square root (or cube root) of their sum. Students convert expressions to simplest radical form.
More informationSimplifying Exponential Expressions
Simplifying Eponential Epressions Eponential Notation Base Eponent Base raised to an eponent Eample: What is the base and eponent of the following epression? 7 is the base 7 is the eponent Goal To write
More informationThe Mathematics Diagnostic Test
The Mathematics iagnostic Test Mock Test and Further Information 010 In welcome week, students will be asked to sit a short test in order to determine the appropriate lecture course, tutorial group, whether
More informationGeometry: Classifying, Identifying, and Constructing Triangles
Geometry: Classifying, Identifying, and Constructing Triangles Lesson Objectives Teacher's Notes Lesson Notes 1) Identify acute, right, and obtuse triangles. 2) Identify scalene, isosceles, equilateral
More informationHigher Education Math Placement
Higher Education Math Placement Placement Assessment Problem Types 1. Whole Numbers, Fractions, and Decimals 1.1 Operations with Whole Numbers Addition with carry Subtraction with borrowing Multiplication
More informationDavid Bressoud Macalester College, St. Paul, MN. NCTM Annual Mee,ng Washington, DC April 23, 2009
David Bressoud Macalester College, St. Paul, MN These slides are available at www.macalester.edu/~bressoud/talks NCTM Annual Mee,ng Washington, DC April 23, 2009 The task of the educator is to make the
More information2009 Chicago Area All-Star Math Team Tryouts Solutions
1. 2009 Chicago Area All-Star Math Team Tryouts Solutions If a car sells for q 1000 and the salesman earns q% = q/100, he earns 10q 2. He earns an additional 100 per car, and he sells p cars, so his total
More information(1.) The air speed of an airplane is 380 km/hr at a bearing of. Find the ground speed of the airplane as well as its
(1.) The air speed of an airplane is 380 km/hr at a bearing of 78 o. The speed of the wind is 20 km/hr heading due south. Find the ground speed of the airplane as well as its direction. Here is the diagram:
More informationSimplification Problems to Prepare for Calculus
Simplification Problems to Prepare for Calculus In calculus, you will encounter some long epressions that will require strong factoring skills. This section is designed to help you develop those skills.
More information2.3. Finding polynomial functions. An Introduction:
2.3. Finding polynomial functions. An Introduction: As is usually the case when learning a new concept in mathematics, the new concept is the reverse of the previous one. Remember how you first learned
More informationTRIGONOMETRY Compound & Double angle formulae
TRIGONOMETRY Compound & Double angle formulae In order to master this section you must first learn the formulae, even though they will be given to you on the matric formula sheet. We call these formulae
More informationTrigonometry Review Workshop 1
Trigonometr Review Workshop Definitions: Let P(,) be an point (not the origin) on the terminal side of an angle with measure θ and let r be the distance from the origin to P. Then the si trig functions
More informationAnswers to Basic Algebra Review
Answers to Basic Algebra Review 1. -1.1 Follow the sign rules when adding and subtracting: If the numbers have the same sign, add them together and keep the sign. If the numbers have different signs, subtract
More informationIntroduction Assignment
PRE-CALCULUS 11 Introduction Assignment Welcome to PREC 11! This assignment will help you review some topics from a previous math course and introduce you to some of the topics that you ll be studying
More informationMathematics Placement Examination (MPE)
Practice Problems for Mathematics Placement Eamination (MPE) Revised August, 04 When you come to New Meico State University, you may be asked to take the Mathematics Placement Eamination (MPE) Your inital
More informationy cos 3 x dx y cos 2 x cos x dx y 1 sin 2 x cos x dx y 1 u 2 du u 1 3u 3 C
Trigonometric Integrals In this section we use trigonometric identities to integrate certain combinations of trigonometric functions. We start with powers of sine and cosine. EXAMPLE Evaluate cos 3 x dx.
More informationNumerical Analysis Lecture Notes
Numerical Analysis Lecture Notes Peter J. Olver 5. Inner Products and Norms The norm of a vector is a measure of its size. Besides the familiar Euclidean norm based on the dot product, there are a number
More informationGeorgia Department of Education Kathy Cox, State Superintendent of Schools 7/19/2005 All Rights Reserved 1
Accelerated Mathematics 3 This is a course in precalculus and statistics, designed to prepare students to take AB or BC Advanced Placement Calculus. It includes rational, circular trigonometric, and inverse
More informationLesson 9: Radicals and Conjugates
Student Outcomes Students understand that the sum of two square roots (or two cube roots) is not equal to the square root (or cube root) of their sum. Students convert expressions to simplest radical form.
More informationFunctions and their Graphs
Functions and their Graphs Functions All of the functions you will see in this course will be real-valued functions in a single variable. A function is real-valued if the input and output are real numbers
More informationTips for Solving Mathematical Problems
Tips for Solving Mathematical Problems Don Byrd Revised late April 2011 The tips below are based primarily on my experience teaching precalculus to high-school students, and to a lesser extent on my other
More information1.7. Partial Fractions. 1.7.1. Rational Functions and Partial Fractions. A rational function is a quotient of two polynomials: R(x) = P (x) Q(x).
.7. PRTIL FRCTIONS 3.7. Partial Fractions.7.. Rational Functions and Partial Fractions. rational function is a quotient of two polynomials: R(x) = P (x) Q(x). Here we discuss how to integrate rational
More information36 CHAPTER 1. LIMITS AND CONTINUITY. Figure 1.17: At which points is f not continuous?
36 CHAPTER 1. LIMITS AND CONTINUITY 1.3 Continuity Before Calculus became clearly de ned, continuity meant that one could draw the graph of a function without having to lift the pen and pencil. While this
More informationFACTORING ANGLE EQUATIONS:
FACTORING ANGLE EQUATIONS: For convenience, algebraic names are assigned to the angles comprising the Standard Hip kernel. The names are completely arbitrary, and can vary from kernel to kernel. On the
More informationHFCC Math Lab Arithmetic - 4. Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and Division of Mixed Numbers
HFCC Math Lab Arithmetic - Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and Division of Mixed Numbers Part I: Addition and Subtraction of Mixed Numbers There are two ways of adding and subtracting mixed numbers.
More informationAdding vectors We can do arithmetic with vectors. We ll start with vector addition and related operations. Suppose you have two vectors
1 Chapter 13. VECTORS IN THREE DIMENSIONAL SPACE Let s begin with some names and notation for things: R is the set (collection) of real numbers. We write x R to mean that x is a real number. A real number
More informationhow to use dual base log log slide rules
how to use dual base log log slide rules by Professor Maurice L. Hartung The University of Chicago Pickett The World s Most Accurate Slide Rules Pickett, Inc. Pickett Square Santa Barbara, California 93102
More informationLesson 3.1 Factors and Multiples of Whole Numbers Exercises (pages 140 141)
Lesson 3.1 Factors and Multiples of Whole Numbers Exercises (pages 140 141) A 3. Multiply each number by 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. a) 6 1 = 6 6 2 = 12 6 3 = 18 6 4 = 24 6 5 = 30 6 6 = 36 So, the first 6 multiples
More informationFriday, January 29, 2016 9:15 a.m. to 12:15 p.m., only
ALGEBRA /TRIGONOMETRY The University of the State of New York REGENTS HIGH SCHOOL EXAMINATION ALGEBRA /TRIGONOMETRY Friday, January 9, 016 9:15 a.m. to 1:15 p.m., only Student Name: School Name: The possession
More informationCOMPLEX NUMBERS. a bi c di a c b d i. a bi c di a c b d i For instance, 1 i 4 7i 1 4 1 7 i 5 6i
COMPLEX NUMBERS _4+i _-i FIGURE Complex numbers as points in the Arg plane i _i +i -i A complex number can be represented by an expression of the form a bi, where a b are real numbers i is a symbol with
More informationExponents, Radicals, and Scientific Notation
General Exponent Rules: Exponents, Radicals, and Scientific Notation x m x n = x m+n Example 1: x 5 x = x 5+ = x 7 (x m ) n = x mn Example : (x 5 ) = x 5 = x 10 (x m y n ) p = x mp y np Example : (x) =
More informationIntegrals of Rational Functions
Integrals of Rational Functions Scott R. Fulton Overview A rational function has the form where p and q are polynomials. For example, r(x) = p(x) q(x) f(x) = x2 3 x 4 + 3, g(t) = t6 + 4t 2 3, 7t 5 + 3t
More informationContinued Fractions. Darren C. Collins
Continued Fractions Darren C Collins Abstract In this paper, we discuss continued fractions First, we discuss the definition and notation Second, we discuss the development of the subject throughout history
More informationSection 4.4. Using the Fundamental Theorem. Difference Equations to Differential Equations
Difference Equations to Differential Equations Section 4.4 Using the Fundamental Theorem As we saw in Section 4.3, using the Fundamental Theorem of Integral Calculus reduces the problem of evaluating a
More informationRadicals - Multiply and Divide Radicals
8. Radicals - Multiply and Divide Radicals Objective: Multiply and divide radicals using the product and quotient rules of radicals. Multiplying radicals is very simple if the index on all the radicals
More information