GBC BRASIL GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL - BRASIL BUILDING A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

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1 GBC BRASIL GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL - BRASIL BUILDING A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE Maria Clara Coracini June, 2011

2 Brazil Country of diversities

3 Brazil Population: inhabitants (2010) 5th largest population in the world (source: IBGE) 84,35% live in urban areas (vs. 81,25% in 2000; 55.94% in 1970) Largest cities (# inhabitants): São Paulo ; Rio de Janeiro ; Salvador ; Brasília S. Paulo State inhabitants Extension: km² ( km² of water) GDP - $1,6 tr; 40% of Total Latin America Economic stability Economy recovery after almost 20 years of stagnation Estimated unemployment rate in 2011: 6,4% (source: IBGE) Current housing deficit 7 million houses (source:secovi) 24 million houses to be built in the coming 12 years (source: Fiesp)

4 Brazil Construction Sector Represented 9,2% of Brazilian GDP in 2010 Growth of 11% in 2010; estimated growth of 6% in 2011 Responsible for 43% of national investments 6.9 million direct workers; 10 million in all construction sector channel Materials industry at 87% of capacity Government investments: construction of hydroelectric plants, low income housing, etc Expected continued growth due to Olympic Games, World Cup, and massive investment in new infrastructure. Lack of general and skilled labor in construction after two decades of stagnation. Need to develop skilled labor to gain productivity. Increase of real estate sources of financing Modernization of the sector (new processes, industrialization of the sector) Challenge: sector to become sustainable with green buildings

5 Consumption Scenario in Brazil Economic growth People with higher purchasing power (19 million people rose from level D/E to medium class C; 12 million from C to A/B) Growing employment opportunities and more real estate credit Increasing dependence on technology Increase demand of energy

6 Environment Impact of the Construction Industry Larger consumer of natural resources worldwide (40%) Responsible for 25% of greenhouse gases in Brazil Consumes 42% energy 21% of the treated water Generates 60-70% of waste and garbage Waste of 11 a 15% of total cost Uses 15% to 25% of extracted wood; most of it is illegal

7 Why adopt Green Building practices? Environmental Benefits Economic Benefits Social Benefits

8 Green Buildings Green Building transforms the way buildings are designed, built and operated to: Create more comfortable, healthier, and sustainable built environments; Create these built environments while reducing energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, water consumption, and solid waste generation; and Reduce costs, reduce liability, increase value, and achieve more predictable results in the design, construction, and operation of built environments.

9 We need to review the way we explore our natural resources manufacture what we sell we move ourselves and move the goods we buy and use products and how to re-use the products The solution represents opportunities for innovation, inventiveness and partnerships Opportunities to make the right thing the right way

10 Changing Behavior Natural resources are limited! Change in consumer habits Recycling and reuse culture Private and Public Sectors to Reduce Waste Households Industries Agriculture Commerce Construction Distribution Transportation Services

11 The Buildings sector of today has an oversized footprint Constructing new green buildings and retrofitting existing energy-and resource- intensive buildings stock can achieve significant savings Greening buildings also brings significant health and productivity benefits Greening the building sector can lead to an increase in jobs Developing countries have the opportunity to lay the foundation of energy efficient building stocks for decades to come The role of public policy and leadership by example is vital in triggering the greening of the building sector.

12 Energy use in buildings Brazilian Energy Matrix Commercial use (% in relation to total consumption): Source: Eletropaulo Air conditioning - 48% Lighting - 24% Pumps and elevators 13% Office equipment - 5% 2% 7% 1% 2% 23% 64% Hydroelectric Fossil Fuel Biofuel Other Thermo Nuclear Eolica Buildings consume a large proportion of the global energy supply but opportunities to improve efficiency are huge and the sector has the greatest potential more than any other sector to reduce global GHG emissions

13 Green economy in the context of sustainable development and poverty eradication History Capital misallocation - development and growth strategies encouraged rapid accumulation of physical, financial and human capital at the expense of excessive depletion and degradation of natural resources and ecosystems. NOW, from property, fossil fuels and structured financial assets to renewable energy, energy efficiency, public transportation, sustainable agriculture, ecosystem and biodiversity protection, and land and water conservation. Better public policies, including pricing and regulatory measures to drive capital allocation and appropriate regulations, policies and public investments to foster changes in the pattern of private investment.

14 Some Benefits of Certified Buildings Water consumption less 30-50% (water saving sanitary metals and ware, systems for rain water harvesting and reuse of gray water for irrigation and toilet flushing) Energy consumption - less 30% (intelligent design, renewable sources of energy, high performance materials and equipment, as heating, refrigeration and air conditioning systems, simulation systems, lighting and bulbs, etc) GGH emissions - less 35% and lower impact to natural resources (energy efficiency, materials, recycled or reused materials, legal wood extraction) Waste less 50-90% Condominium bill reduction of 20-40% Valuing of property and higher rental ~10 e 20%, respectively 3-5 yrs payback vs yrs for conventional building

15 LEADERSHIP in ENERGY and ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN System developed to guide and certify green buildings. It is the world s most recognized and growing tool. Evaluated Categories: 1. Sustainable sites 2. Water efficiency 3. Energy and Atmosphere 4. Indoor Environmental Quality 5. Materials and Resources 6. Innovaton and Design 7. Regional Credits Numbers: 162,546 LEED AP s and LEED GA s professionals 14,437 certifications, 8,975 commercial buildings 68,024 in process of certification, 40,598 are commercial In 129 countries (USA, Canada, Emirates,China, India, Brazil, Mexico, South Korea Saudi Arabia, Italy, Quatar, England, Spain, Chile,etc.) 32/302 in Brazil June 11

16 Evolution of processes under LEED Certification worldwide (sqm - accumulated) million million million million million Outlook 2011 More than 950 million million 13 million million 41 million

17 Growth of LEED Projects Registered in Brasil 32 Certified June/ (June) 350 AAGR = ~ 48% year META Goal 2011

18 Global ranking of projects requiring LEED certification (May 2011) 1 USA EMIRATES CHINA CANADA BRAZIL INDIA MEXICO GERMANY SOUTH COREA SAUDI ARABIA UNITED KINGDOM SPAIN ITALY QUATAR CHILE as of June

19 LEED Projects registered by State Accumulated to June 11 - Total of 302

20 LEED Certification by category - Brasil 23 8% % % 1 0% 23 8% CI CS EB-OM SCHOOL NC

21 Type of Registered Buildings 18 7% 17 6% 4 1% 12 4% 3 4 1% 6 1% 2% 5 2% Bancos Centro Distribuição Comercial Escola Escritórios 35 13% Estádios Industrial Outros Público 10 4% 6 2% 15 6% 5 2% % Residencial Restaurante Saúde Shopping Supermercados

22 Olympic Games and World Cup GBC helped the Brazilian Olympic Committee (COB) develop the sustainability and green building aspects of its proposal. As a result, new facilities will be LEED certified. The World Cup Organizing Committee, influenced by documentation sent by the COB, decided to recommend certification for the new and existing stadiums. BNDES Brazilian National Bank for Development - demands the green certification to loan money with better interests rates for construction or retrofit of stadiums. GBC Brasil helped BNDES in the writing of some terms to guarantee compliance with LEED Certification, according to the LEED procedures. As of today, 8 arenas have registered for LEED certification

23 Olympic Park Barra da Tijuca Rio Olympic Ville Barra da Tijuca Rio

24 Brasília/DF Cuiabá/MT Cuiabá/MT Natal/RN Belo Horizonte/MG P.Alegre/RS Manaus/AM Salvador/BA R.Janeiro/RJ Salvador/BA Recife/PE

25 LEED Certified Buildings

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27 LEED Certified Buildings in Brazil Loja Pão de Açucar Vila Clementino São Paulo/SP LEED NC 2.2 Certificado Certified Abril 2011

28 LEED Certified Buildings in Brazil Condominio CYK São Paulo/SP LEED EB_OM Certificado Certified Maio 2011

29 Curitiba Office Park Jd. Botânico - Curitiba/PR LEED CS2.0 Cert. Prata Maio 2011 LEED Certified Buildings in Brazil

30 Constructions Under LEED Certification Process

31 Commercial Buildings Templo de Salomão SP Auditório Sede Odebrecht Iguaçu Curitiba Palhano Premium _ Londrina Edifício Eco Berrini - SP Edifício Forluz - BH Parkshopping Corporate - DF LC Corporate Green Tower -CE Edifício itower - SP CEO Barra da Tijuca Rio

32 Existing Buildings Hospital Albert Einstein Torre Santander Firmenich Fibras II - Cotia Estação Usp-Leste

33 Malls and Supermarkets Ecomercado Palhano - Londrina San Pelegrino Shopping Mall Caxias do Sul Shopping Metropolitano Barra Rio Shopping SC2 da Ilha - São Luiz - MA

34 Residential Buildings Edifício Paço das Águas - CE Príncipe de Greenfield - POA

35 Industrial & Logistics Galpão Industrial GR Properties - Jundiai Coca Cola - Maceió Nova Fabrica SKF Cajamar SP Unidade Industrial Ortobras Barão RS 35

36 Hospitals and Clinics Hospital do Coração - Hcor 130 Hospital Unimed - Rio

37 Schools UFPR - LIHT - Curitiba Escola Estadual Erick Walter Heine - Rio 37

38 GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL - BRASIL WHO WE ARE An NGO founded in mid 2007 by a group of individuals and organizations, leaders in the Brazilian construction sector. Nowadays GBC Brasil has about 450 Members (companies) OUR MISSION To increase the sustainability of the construction industry, using market forces to lead the adoption of green building practices

39 Canada United States Sweden United Kingdom Poland Romania France Germany Hungary Italy Deutschland Spain Turkey Israel Jordan Japan Mexico Emirates India Taiwan Singapure Colombia Indonesia Peru Brazil South Africa Australia Argentina 82 GREEN BUILDING COUNCILS 20 Green Building Councils 9 Emerging Members + 53 prospected countries and associated groups Nova Zelandia New Zealand

40 GBC Brasil: Our Vision To be the main reference on sustainable construction in Brazil and lead the effective and comprehensive implementation of its concepts through: Qualification of professionals in various areas CERTIFICATION EDUCATION INFORMATION Compilation and dissemination of the best practices including technology, materials, processes and operational procedures Dissemination of LEED certification, adapted to Brazilian market GOVERNMENT RELANTIONSHIP Pro-active performance in association with governmental and private organizations that can support us in our mission

41 GBC Brasil Main Results More than 27,000 professionals in 50 cities have already participated in our National Education Program (MBA, workshops, conferences, courses and seminars) MBAs programs in partnerships with Brazilian Universities (Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Curitiba, Vitória, Belo Horizonte, Fortaleza, Recife, Maceió, Aracaju, Manaus, Belem, Salvador, Brasilia, Goiânia, Campo Grande). Fast membership growth: 450 Companies as Members International partnerships: ASHRAE, IFC, CCI Over 2000 articles featuring GBC Brasil or LEED Campaigns for increasing awareness GreenBuilding Brasil International Congress and Expo ( )

42 August 29,30, Event - 38 Sponsors, 59 Speakers, more than 900 participants and presence of professionals from the USA, Netherlands, Mexico, Japan, England, Thailand, Korea, Spain and Argentina

43 Events Government : Laws and Incentives 43

44 One Degree Less Campaign

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47 GBC Brasil Major Challenges Disseminate green building concepts for adoption all over Brazil Creation of Brazilian standards and building codes for green buildings Government to 1) adopt green building practices in its own buildings; 2) help in the communication; 3) incentivize new construction and retrofits thru tax reductions and lower loan rates; 4) financing subsidies only if construction adopts green practices Materials inventory and life cycle information Increase the number of LEED professionals and green building experts Increase population awareness about green construction practices to change attitude on purchasing products and services

48 GBC Brasil Major Challenges Engage the business community: 1) industry leaders to pro actively develop green technologies in large scale; 2) builders, developers and investors to adopt the green concept in their projects Strengthen partnerships with other institutions, media, members, universities to help us promote green building thru communication and education Increase GBC presence in the residential sector providing standards and information and influencing government and private sectors to adopt green building practices, for low income houses to high level condominiums and neighborhoods. Include green buildings in the Rio+20 discussions

49 Founding Members Thassanee Wanick Jose Moulin Netto

50 We invite you to join us as a Member marketing@gbcbrasil.org.br (11)