I. SECTOR OVERVIEW SUPPLY STRUCTURES II. POWER SYSTEM III. SUPPLY/DEMAND BALANCE IV. V. LOSSES IN THE DISTRIBUTION NETWORK

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2 I. SECTOR OVERVIEW II. III. IV. SUPPLY STRUCTURES POWER SYSTEM SUPPLY/DEMAND BALANCE V. LOSSES IN THE DISTRIBUTION NETWORK

3 Bénin-Togo Electricity Act, 23 December 2003 Act , 18 July 2000 and its decrees GENERATION TRANSPORT DISTRIBUTION CEB Generation Transport Transit Importation Exportation Sales Key Custom ers PPA IMPORTATION VRA CIE TCN OTHER IPP Production PPA Consumers PPA CEET Own generation CEET Distribution Connection Management of the customers

4 GENERATION TRANSPORT DISTRIBUTION R é g u l a t i o n Performannce CONTRACT CEET CONSUMERS REPUBLIQUE TOGOLAISE Convention de concession IPP CONTOURGLOBAL PPA PPA SELF GENERATORS Licences PPA R é g u l a t i o n CEB TCN VRA CIE NIGELEC SONABEL PPA IMPORT/EXPORT ARSE SYNOPSIS SCHEME OF ELECTRICITY SECTOR STAKEHOLDERS IN TOGO

5 A. INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK The electricity sector is regulated by the following Acts : The International Agreement relating to the Benin-Togo Electricity Act adopted on 23rd December 2003; Act n of 18 July 2000 relating to the electricity sector; Decree n /PR of 8 November 2000 defining the modalities for undertaking activities according to the Act n , Decree n /PR of 8 November 2000 relating to the organisation and operation of Autorité de Réglementation du Secteur de l Electricité.

6 B. STAKEHOLDERS AND THEIR ROLES The state defines the sector policy through the Ministry of Energy; ARSE is responsible for the regulation; CEB is in charge of the purchase and transmission according to the Benin-Togo Electricity Act; CEET is in charge of the distribution and sales of the electricity nationally

7 NATIONAL SOURCES 2010 Demand in TOGO CEET Own Generation 798GWH Peak: 161MW ContourGlobal 100 MW CEB for Togo

8 EXTERNAL SOURCES 2010 Demand in TOGO 798 GWH Peak: 161MW 80% CEB for Togo Pd:32,5 MW

9 Importation CEB, 80% Total Supply National Generation, 20% Nangbéto, TAG Lomé,TAG Cotonou ContourGlobal, CEET 100%

10 1. Generation infrastructure The principal generation infrastructure is that owned by (supplying Togo and Benin), CEET and ContourGlobal Togo S.A. the contractor for Lome thermal plant.

11 Type Capactity installed Parc au Togo Centrale thermique de Lomé Moteur Diesel 2 X 8 MW 7 MW Siège (Sulzer) Centrale thermique de LoméB (site CTL) Moteur Diesel 14X 1 MW 14 MW Centrale thermique de Kara Moteur Diesel 16 MW 4 MW Centrale thermique de Sokodé Moteur Diesel 4 MW 1,5 MW Centrale Kpimé Hydro 2 X 0,78MW 1,5 MW Capacity available Capacity guaranteed, Togo s part 10 MW Centrale thermique ContourGlobal Moteur 6 X 16,6 MW 100 MW 90 MW Centrale thermique de TAG 2 X 25 MW Lomé(CTL) obsolète Centrale thermique de Moteur Diesel 4 X 10MW Lomé(CTL) obsolète Total au Togo 129 MW 100 MW Parc de la CEB au Togo TAG de Lomé (site de la Centrale thermique TAG 25 MW 20 MW 20 MW de Lomé (CTL) Centrale Nangbeto Hydro 2 X 32,8MW 65 MW 20 MW Total CEB (hors importations) 85 MW 40 MW Total dédié au Togo 214 MW 140 MW Rapport 2010

12 2. Transmission lines CEB is exclusively in charge of the transmission in Togo and Benin. The principal transmission infrastructure is located on the both territories.

13 3. The inter-city distribution lines All inter-city lines are owned and operated by CEET. The 66kV line between Sokodé and Kara is still operated by CEET in spite of the fact that it is regulated by the TOGO-BENIN Electricity Act.

14 4. Distribution networks Status of the distribution networks in 2010 and the generation capacity Cities/Location Generation Capacity MW) Peak maxi. (MW) Length MV (km) Length LV (km) Length E.P. (km) Nombre Points lumineu x E.P. Custome rs MV Custom ers Lv LOME 116,9 102,0 578, ,10 194, REGION SUD 3,0 14,7 589,36 663,46 nd REGION NORD 7,2 16,2 663,88 705,43 43, TOTAL 127,2 129, , ,99 238, Source CEET/DEX 2010

15 1, MW 20 MW? 200 MW MW C O N T O U R 20 MW T A G L O M E 100 MW??? Nationale, MW PointeNationale, MW 1Pdisponible, MW PpPHCN, MW

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17 Transmission losses 8.00% 7.50% 6.00% 4.00% 5% 5.20% 6% 6.55% 5.71% 4.45% 5.09% 4.45% 3.90% 2.00% Taux de perte 0.00%

18 PERCENTAGE OF

19 1. TECHNICAL LOSSES Due to : Aging of distribution equipment Overload distribution equipment Wrong equipment size Poor load distribution 2. NON TECHNICAL LOSSES Due to: inaccuracies or lack of accounting, fraud, human error and non-collection of debts

20 Measures for reducing technical losses : Redeployment of transformers to solve the problems of overload Change of the setting of the primary voltage level of several transformers Change of glass insulators with composite insulators to reduce system disturbances

21 Measures for reducing technical losses (Cont d) : Changing the cable HN33S23 2x240 mm ² by cable HN33S23 1x630 mm ² to increase the transit capacity of link arrivals for CEB-CEET to unload the two transformers currently used and used a third. In addition it will improve the voltage on the MV departures of CEET Establish a schedule for maintenance work

22 Measures for reducing technical losses (Cont d) : Limit fraud by periodic monitoring of customer consumption Ensure debts are collected; Account monitoring. New procedures for losses accounting introduced by the Technical Regulations of distribution (RTD) Introduction of prepaid meters

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