Uncertainty Estimation of Target System Multiplication Factors with the new COMMARA Covariance Matrix
|
|
|
- Ann Bradley
- 9 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Uncertainty Estimation of arget ystem Multiplication Factors with the new COMMARA Covariance Matrix Gerardo Aliberti, Won i Yang, and R. D. McKnight Nuclear Engineering Division Argonne National Laboratory WPEC ubgroup 33 Meeting OECD/NEA Paris May 11, 011
2 Introduction Uncertainty estimation was performed for eff values of the target systems selected for the ubgroup-33 activities using the recent COMMARA covariance matrix. he COMMARA (Covariance Multigroup Matrix for Advanced Reactor Application) covariance matrix was delivered by BNL and LANL on April 1st, 011, following a series of revision/corrections made on the AFCI data that were initially used for uncertainty estimation of fast reactor parameters. he target systems selected for the cross section adjustment to be performed within ubgroup 33 are: FBR ABR OXIDE ARUP CORE ABR MEAL ABR OXIDE RECYCLED CORE
3 New Evaluated Covariance Matrices Versions Release Date Isotope/Reaction updated with respect to the previous version AFCI-1.0 November AFCI-1.1 May 009 Pu39 (only ν), Fe56, Cr50, Ni58, C, O, Na3, B10, Zr90, Mn55 AFCI-1. August 009 AFCI-1.3 April 010 U35 capture, Pu39 ν and structural materials (Cr, Fe, Ni, Pb, Bi); 14 Minor Actinides were updated by Maslov review; Missing correlation matrices were recovered. U33, U34, U35, U36, U38, Np37, Pu38, Pu39, Pu40, Pu41, Pu4, Am43, Cm4, Cm44, Fe54, Fe56, Cr5, Ni58, Na3, Mn55 AFCI-.0 first release October 010 New evaluation AFCI-.0 second release January 011 COMMARA April 011 Pu41 Fission h3, Pu38, Pu40, Pu41, Am41, Am4m, Am43, Cm4, Fe54, Fe56, Cr50, Ni58, Ni60, O16, Pb08, Mg6 and Gd155
4 Pu41 Fission Relative tandard Deviations (%) Gr. Energy [MeV] AFCI-1. AFCI-1.3 AFCI-.0 f.r. AFCI-.0 s.r. COMMARA E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E
5 arget ystems elected for the ubgroup-33 Activities RZ Model of the FBR Reactor
6 arget ystems elected for the ubgroup-33 Activities R 8.53 cm (econdary control) R cm (Inner core) R cm (Mixture of primary and secondary) R cm (Middle core) R cm (Primary control) R cm (Outer core) R cm (Reflector) R cm (hield) R cm (Barrel) R 8.53 cm (econdary control) R cm (Inner core #1) R cm (Mixture of primary and secondary) R cm (Inner core #) R cm (Primary control) R cm (Outer core) R cm (Reflector) R cm (hield) R cm (Barrel) hield Reflector Outer core Middle core Upper structure Gas plenum Inner core Lower reflector Grid plate Lower tructure.99 cm 5.44 cm cm cm cm cm 15.4 cm cm Absorber Follower cm 87.9 cm Absorber cm cm cm Gas plenum Core Upper structure Lower reflector hield Reflector Outer core Inner core Gas plenum Upper structure Lower reflector Grid plate Lower tructure 15.4 cm cm cm cm cm cm cm cm Absorber Follower 64.9 cm cm Absorber 0.06 cm cm cm 85.8 cm Lower reflector Core Gas plenum Upper structure Displaced bond Na econdary control Primary control Driver assembly RZ Model of 1000 MWt ABR Oxide Core econdary control Primary control Driver assembly RZ Model of 1000 MWt ABR Metal Core
7 Computational ools ensitivity analysis for the target systems is still under way and calculations are performed with the following deterministic codes: 1)ENDF\B-VII - MC - - VARI3D (diffusion theory); )ENDF\B-VII - ECCO - ERANO. (transport 4 P 1 ). he uncertainty estimation up to now has been performed for FBR, using sensitivities obtained with both VARI3D and ERANO., and for the ABRs Oxide tartup and Metal Cores using sensitivities obtained with VARI3D only. Results for ABRs Oxide tartup and Metal Cores using ERANO and for ABR Recycled core will be available in the coming months. N sensitivity analysis for all experiments selected for the ubgroup-33 studies has been already performed using both VARI-3D and ERANO codes.
8 Adopted Meshes for the patial Calculations FBR R-axis Z-axis Point Dimension [cm] mesh width Point Dimension [cm] mesh width ABR Oxide Core R-axis Z-axis Point Dimension [cm] mesh width Point Dimension [cm] mesh width ABR Metal Core Point R-axis Z-axis Dimension [cm] mesh width Point Dimension [cm] mesh width
9 Multiplication Factor Calculated Values for the arget ystems of ubgroup-33 Parameters ANL DIF3D Diffusion ANL ERANO 4 P 1 (a) Not Available yet FBR ABR Oxide Core tartup ABR Oxide Core Recycled ABR Metal Core (a)
10 Different way to present uncertainty contributions he COMMARA data include only partial correlation data of two different reactions of the same isotope. hus, the variation of the parameter R due to the cross section uncertainties of the isotope i can be written as: where is the sensitivity vector of cross section, V is the covariance matrix associated with the cross section, V l is the covariance matrix of cross sections and l. Uncertainty contributions of the single isotope cross sections will be presented as: For the contribution of two correlated cross sections, the following correlation is given: l l l l i V V R R l l l l l l i V V V R R, i V R R,
11 Different way to present uncertainty contributions Numerical example: case of FBR multiplication factor with COMMARA data Using VARI3D sensitivities: u V Void 1 U 8_ el VU 8_ el U 8_ el U 8_ el 0.08% u V Void U 8_ inel VU 8_ inel U 8_ inel U 8_ inel 0.74% Void u1 V U 8_ el _ inel U 8_ el V U 8_ el U 8_ el V U 8_ el U 8_ el _ inel U 8_ inel U 8_ inel V U 8_ inel U 8_ inel 91.97% he uncertainty on void worth due to U8 elastic and U8 inelastic combined together would be: u1 u1 u1u1 u %
12 Major ingle and wo Correlated Cross ection Contributions (%) to the eff otal Uncertainty of FBR Estimated with the COMMARA Matrix FBR VARI3D ERANO Major ingle Cross ection Uncertainties (%) U38 Fission U38 Nu U38 Capture U38 Elastic U38 Inelastic Pu39 Fission Pu39 Nu Pu39 Capture Pu39 Inelastic Pu40 Fission Pu40 Nu Pu40 Capture Pu40 Inelastic Pu41 Fission Pu41 Nu Pu41 Capture Pu4 Fission Pu4 Capture Fe56 Capture Fe56 Elastic Fe56 Inelastic Ni58 Capture Na Inelastic O Capture O Elastic Major wo Correlated Cross ection Uncertainty Contribution Coefficients (%) U38 Inelastic Elastic otal Uncertainty
13 Major ingle and wo Correlated Cross ection Contributions (%) to the eff otal Uncertainty of ABR Oxide tartup Estimated with the COMMARA Matrix ABR OXIDE ARUP VARI3D Major ingle Cross ectionmuncertainties (%) U38 Fission 0.03 U38 Nu 0.1 U38 Capture 0.8 U38 Elastic 0.06 U38 Inelastic 0.55 Pu39 Fission 0.3 Pu39 Nu 0.07 Pu39 Capture 0.31 Pu39 Inelastic 0.07 Pu40 Fission 0.05 Pu40 Nu 0.08 Pu40 Capture 0.06 Fe54 Capture 0.0 Fe54 Elastic 0.03 Fe56 Capture 0.16 Fe56 Elastic 0.9 Fe56 Inelastic 0.15 Cr5 Elastic 0.06 Na Elastic 0.04 Na Inelastic 0.07 O Elastic 0.03 Major wo Correlated Cross ection Uncertainty Contribution Coefficients (%) U38 Inelastic Elastic Pu39 Capture Fission Pu39 Inelastic Elastic Fe56 Inelastic Elastic 7.17 otal Uncertainty 0.88
14 Major ingle and wo Correlated Cross ection Contributions (%) to the eff otal Uncertainty of ABR Metal Estimated with the COMMARA Matrix ABR MEAL VARI3D Major ingle Cross ection Uncertainties (%) U38 Fission 0.04 U38 Nu 0.15 U38 Capture 0. U38 Elastic 0.09 U38 Inelastic 0.74 Pu39 Fission 0.5 Pu39 Nu 0.08 Pu39 Capture 0.3 Pu39 Elastic 0.0 Pu39 Inelastic 0.09 Pu40 Fission 0.04 Pu40 Nu 0.07 Pu40 Capture 0.03 Fe54 Capture 0.0 Fe54 Elastic 0.04 Fe56 Capture 0.15 Fe56 Elastic 0.47 Fe56 Inelastic 0.16 Cr5 Capture 0.0 Cr5 Elastic 0.11 Cr5 Inelastic 0.0 Na Elastic 0.06 Na Inelastic 0.07 Zr90 Capture 0.0 Zr90 Elastic 0.0 Zr9 Capture 0.0 Major wo Correlated Cross ection Uncertainty Contribution Coefficients (%) U38 Inelastic Elastic Pu39 Inelastic Elastic Fe56 Inelastic Elastic 6.93 otal Uncertainty 1.09
Evaluation of Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor Neutronic Benchmarks
Evaluation of Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor Neutronic Benchmarks N.E. Stauff a, T.K. Kim a, T. Taiwo a, L. Buiron b, F. Varaine b, J. Gulliford c a Argonne National Laboratory, Nuclear Engineering Division,
MODERN ATOMIC THEORY AND THE PERIODIC TABLE
CHAPTER 10 MODERN ATOMIC THEORY AND THE PERIODIC TABLE SOLUTIONS TO REVIEW QUESTIONS 1. Wavelength is defined as the distance between consecutive peaks in a wave. It is generally symbolized by the Greek
B I N G O B I N G O. Hf Cd Na Nb Lr. I Fl Fr Mo Si. Ho Bi Ce Eu Ac. Md Co P Pa Tc. Uut Rh K N. Sb At Md H. Bh Cm H Bi Es. Mo Uus Lu P F.
Hf Cd Na Nb Lr Ho Bi Ce u Ac I Fl Fr Mo i Md Co P Pa Tc Uut Rh K N Dy Cl N Am b At Md H Y Bh Cm H Bi s Mo Uus Lu P F Cu Ar Ag Mg K Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility - Office of cience ducation
Chem 115 POGIL Worksheet - Week 4 Moles & Stoichiometry Answers
Key Questions & Exercises Chem 115 POGIL Worksheet - Week 4 Moles & Stoichiometry Answers 1. The atomic weight of carbon is 12.0107 u, so a mole of carbon has a mass of 12.0107 g. Why doesn t a mole of
Chem 115 POGIL Worksheet - Week 4 Moles & Stoichiometry
Chem 115 POGIL Worksheet - Week 4 Moles & Stoichiometry Why? Chemists are concerned with mass relationships in chemical reactions, usually run on a macroscopic scale (grams, kilograms, etc.). To deal with
THORIUM UTILIZATION FOR SUSTAINABLE SUPPLY OF NUCLEAR ENERGY S. BANERJEE DEPARTMENT OF ATOMIC ENERGY
THORIUM UTILIZATION FOR SUSTAINABLE SUPPLY OF NUCLEAR ENERGY S. BANERJEE DEPARTMENT OF ATOMIC ENERGY INDIA DHRUVA CIRUS 1 PLAN OF TALK Introduction Three Stage Nuclear Power Programme Thorium Utilisation
Generation IV Fast Reactors. Dr Richard Stainsby AMEC [email protected]
Generation IV Fast Reactors Dr Richard Stainsby AMEC [email protected] Contents The Generation IV international research programme on advanced reactors The case for fast reactors The technology:
Electron Configurations, Isoelectronic Elements, & Ionization Reactions. Chemistry 11
Electron Configurations, Isoelectronic Elements, & Ionization Reactions Chemistry 11 Note: Of the 3 subatomic particles, the electron plays the greatest role in determining the physical and chemical properties
EXPERIMENT 4 The Periodic Table - Atoms and Elements
EXPERIMENT 4 The Periodic Table - Atoms and Elements INTRODUCTION Primary substances, called elements, build all the materials around you. There are more than 109 different elements known today. The elements
THE COMPARISON OF THE PERFORMANCE FOR THE ALLOY FUEL AND THE INTER-METALLIC DISPERSION FUEL BY THE MACSIS-H AND THE DIMAC
THE COMPARISON OF THE PERFORMANCE FOR THE ALLOY FUEL AND THE INTER-METALLIC DISPERSION FUEL BY THE MACSIS-H AND THE DIMAC Byoung-Oon Lee, Bong-S. Lee and Won-S. Park Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute
Sampling and preparation of heterogeneous waste fuels?
Sampling and preparation of heterogeneous waste fuels? Is it possible to accomplish a representative and relevant composition data? Evalena Wikström, Lennart Gustavsson and Jolanta Franke Aim of the project
Technical Challenges for Conversion of U.S. High-Performance Research Reactors (USHPRR)
Technical Challenges for Conversion of U.S. High-Performance Research Reactors (USHPRR) John G. Stevens, Ph.D. Argonne National Laboratory Technical Lead of Reactor Conversion GTRI USHPRR Conversion Program
Ionizing Radiation, Czech Republic, CMI (Czech Metrology Institute)
Ionizing Radiation, Czech Republic, (Czech Metrology Institute) Calibration or Measurement RADIOACTIVITY 1.0E+00 1.0E+02 Bq cm -2 C-14 1.0E+01 1.0E+02 Bq cm -2 Co-60 1.0E+01 1.0E+02 Bq cm -2 Sr-90 1.0E+01
Electronegativity and Polarity
and Polarity N Goalby Chemrevise.org Definition: is the relative tendency of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons in a covalent bond to itself. is measured on the Pauling scale (ranges from 0 to
Current Engineering and Design Activities at Los Alamos National Laboratory Supporting Commercial U.S. Production of 99Mo without the Use of HEU
Current Engineering and Design Activities at Los Alamos National Laboratory Supporting Commercial U.S. Production of 99Mo without the Use of HEU Gregory E. Dale Mo-99 Topical Meeting June 26, 2014 Outline
Chapter NP-5. Nuclear Physics. Nuclear Reactions TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION OBJECTIVES 1.0 NUCLEAR REACTIONS 2.0 NEUTRON INTERACTIONS
Chapter NP-5 Nuclear Physics Nuclear Reactions TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION OBJECTIVES 1.0 2.0 NEUTRON INTERACTIONS 2.1 ELASTIC SCATTERING 2.2 INELASTIC SCATTERING 2.3 RADIATIVE CAPTURE 2.4 PARTICLE
Introduction to Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Advanced Nuclear Fuels
Introduction to Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Advanced Nuclear Fuels Jon Carmack Deputy National Technical Director Fuel Cycle Technology Advanced Fuels Program February 27, 2011 The Evolution of Nuclear Power
WASTE STREAM 2F35 Excellox-Type Transport Flasks and French-Design Dry Flasks
SITE SITE OWR WASTE CUSTODIAN WASTE TYPE Sellafield Nuclear Decommissioning Authority Sellafield Limited LLW WASTE VOLUMES Stocks: At 1.4.2013... Future arisings - Total future arisings: 45.4 m³ Comment
DOE FUNDAMENTALS HANDBOOK
DOE-HDBK-1019/2-93 JANUARY 1993 DOE FUNDAMENTALS HANDBOOK NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND REACTOR THEORY Volume 2 of 2 U.S. Department of Energy Washington, D.C. 20585 FSC-6910 Distribution Statement A. Approved for
V K Raina. Reactor Group, BARC
Critical facility for AHWR and PHWRs V K Raina Reactor Group, BARC India has large reserves of Thorium Critical facility Utilisation of Thorium for power production is a thrust area of the Indian Nuclear
Nuclear ZPE Tapping. Horace Heffner May 2007
ENERGY FROM UNCERTAINTY The uncertainty of momentum for a particle constrained by distance Δx is given, according to Heisenberg, by: Δmv = h/(2 π Δx) but since KE = (1/2) m v 2 = (1/(2 m) ) (Δmv) 2 ΔKE
Part B 2. Allow a total of 15 credits for this part. The student must answer all questions in this part.
Part B 2 Allow a total of 15 credits for this part. The student must answer all questions in this part. 51 [1] Allow 1 credit for 3 Mg(s) N 2 (g) Mg 3 N 2 (s). Allow credit even if the coefficient 1 is
All answers must use the correct number of significant figures, and must show units!
CHEM 10113, Quiz 2 September 7, 2011 Name (please print) All answers must use the correct number of significant figures, and must show units! IA Periodic Table of the Elements VIIIA (1) (18) 1 2 1 H IIA
Progress status of the FUTURIX-FTA PIE programme for pins CEA-7 & CEA-8. F. Delage, G. Cécilia, J. Lamontagne, L. Loubet
Progress status of the FUTURIX-FTA PIE programme for pins CEA-7 & CEA-8 F. Delage, G. Cécilia, J. Lamontagne, L. Loubet FAIRFUELS final workshop May 20, 2015 20/05/2015 CEA 10 AVRIL 2012 PAGE 1 He bonded
CRITICALITY ACCIDENT ALARM SYSTEM MODELING WITH SCALE
International Conference on Mathematics, Computational Methods & Reactor Physics (M&C 2009) Saratoga Springs, New York, May 3-7, 2009, on CD-ROM, American Nuclear Society, LaGrange Park, IL (2009) CRITICALITY
How To Understand The Sensitivity Of A Nuclear Fuel Cask
IAEA Conference Paper Thursday, February 16, 2006 Nuclear Science and Technology Division Application of Sensitivity/Uncertainty Methods to Burnup Credit Validation D. E. Mueller and J. C. Wagner Oak Ridge
Dynamic Load Balancing of Parallel Monte Carlo Transport Calculations
Dynamic Load Balancing of Parallel Monte Carlo Transport Calculations Richard Procassini, Matthew O'Brien and Janine Taylor Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Joint Russian-American Five-Laboratory
Steven M. Ho!and. Department of Geology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602-2501
PRINCIPAL COMPONENTS ANALYSIS (PCA) Steven M. Ho!and Department of Geology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602-2501 May 2008 Introduction Suppose we had measured two variables, length and width, and
The Future of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle
The Future of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle An Interdisciplinary MIT Study Ernest J. Moniz Cecil and Ida Green Professor of Physics and Engineering Systems Director, MIT Energy Initiative Study Participants Co-chairs:
IRPhEP Database and Analysis Tool (IDAT)
IRPhEP Database and Analysis Tool (IDAT) http://www.oecd-nea.org/science/ Ian Hill December 2 th 2011 Outline ICSBEP, IRPhEP (quick reminder) and the Database + Data Analysis Tool ICSBEP + DICE (2 Slides)
From Quantum to Matter 2006
From Quantum to Matter 006 Why such a course? Ronald Griessen Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam AMOLF, May 4, 004 vrije Universiteit amsterdam Why study quantum mechanics? From Quantum to Matter: The main
Waste Management 04 Conference, February 29 - March 4, 2004, Tucson, AZ Copyright WM Symposia, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Reprinted with permission.
RADIOLOGICAL FALSE POSITIVES IN ENVIRONMENTAL SOIL AND GROUNDWATER DATA FROM COMMERCIAL LABORATORIES Walter Kubilius Westinghouse Savannah River Company Thomas Coffey, Paul Mark EXR, Inc. Allen Volesky
ELECTRON CONFIGURATION (SHORT FORM) # of electrons in the subshell. valence electrons Valence electrons have the largest value for "n"!
179 ELECTRON CONFIGURATION (SHORT FORM) - We can represent the electron configuration without drawing a diagram or writing down pages of quantum numbers every time. We write the "electron configuration".
Flow distribution and turbulent heat transfer in a hexagonal rod bundle experiment
Flow distribution and turbulent heat transfer in a hexagonal rod bundle experiment K. Litfin, A. Batta, A. G. Class,T. Wetzel, R. Stieglitz Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Institute for Nuclear and Energy
Conservative approach for PWR MOX Burnup Credit implementation
International Conference on the Physics of Reactors Nuclear Power: A Sustainable Resource Casino-Kursaal Conference Center, Interlaken, Switzerland, September 14-19, 2008 Conservative approach for PWR
Copyrighted by Gabriel Tang B.Ed., B.Sc.
Chapter 8: The Periodic Table 8.1: Development of the Periodic Table Johann Dobereiner: - first to discover a pattern of a group of elements like Cl, Br, and I (called triads). John Newland: - suggested
CLASS TEST GRADE 11. PHYSICAL SCIENCES: CHEMISTRY Test 6: Chemical change
CLASS TEST GRADE PHYSICAL SCIENCES: CHEMISTRY Test 6: Chemical change MARKS: 45 TIME: hour INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION. Answer ALL the questions. 2. You may use non-programmable calculators. 3. You may
Self-adjusting Importances for the Acceleration of MCBEND
Self-adjusting Importances for the Acceleration of MCBEND Edmund Shuttleworth Abstract The principal method of variance reduction in MCBEND is the use of splitting and Russian roulette under the control
820446 - ACMSM - Computer Applications in Solids Mechanics
Coordinating unit: 820 - EUETIB - Barcelona College of Industrial Engineering Teaching unit: 737 - RMEE - Department of Strength of Materials and Structural Engineering Academic year: Degree: 2015 BACHELOR'S
The Physics of Energy sources Nuclear Reactor Practicalities
The Physics of Energy sources Nuclear Reactor Practicalities B. Maffei [email protected] www.jb.man.ac.uk/~bm Nuclear Reactor 1 Commonalities between reactors All reactors will have the same
TEPZZ 69 _ZA T EP 2 692 310 A2 (19) (11) EP 2 692 310 A2. (12) EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION published in accordance with Art.
(19) TEPZZ 69 _ZA T (11) EP 2 692 3 A2 (12) EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION published in accordance with Art. 13(4) EPC (43) Date of publication: 0.02.14 Bulletin 14/06 (21) Application number: 1276632.0 (22)
EXPERIMENT 8: Activity Series (Single Displacement Reactions)
EPERIMENT 8: Activity Series (Single Displacement Reactions) PURPOSE a) Reactions of metals with acids and salt solutions b) Determine the activity of metals c) Write a balanced molecular equation, complete
B) atomic number C) both the solid and the liquid phase D) Au C) Sn, Si, C A) metal C) O, S, Se C) In D) tin D) methane D) bismuth B) Group 2 metal
1. The elements on the Periodic Table are arranged in order of increasing A) atomic mass B) atomic number C) molar mass D) oxidation number 2. Which list of elements consists of a metal, a metalloid, and
4.3 Results... 27 4.3.1 Drained Conditions... 27 4.3.2 Undrained Conditions... 28 4.4 References... 30 4.5 Data Files... 30 5 Undrained Analysis of
Table of Contents 1 One Dimensional Compression of a Finite Layer... 3 1.1 Problem Description... 3 1.1.1 Uniform Mesh... 3 1.1.2 Graded Mesh... 5 1.2 Analytical Solution... 6 1.3 Results... 6 1.3.1 Uniform
Methods for the preparation of the test sample from the laboratory sample (Part 1 Material & Methods) Work Package 6 Task 6.4
Methods for the preparation of the test sample from the laboratory sample (Part 1 Material & Methods) Work Package 6 Task 6.4 Validation of prcen/ts 15413 (WI 343027) Paolo de Zorzi APAT - Italian Environmental
Candidate Style Answer
Candidate Style Answer Chemistry A Unit F321 Atoms, Bonds and Groups High banded response This Support Material booklet is designed to accompany the OCR GCE Chemistry A Specimen Paper F321 for teaching
DOE s Fuel Cycle Technologies Program - An Overview
DOE s Fuel Cycle Technologies Program - An Overview William Boyle Director, Used Fuel Disposition R & D (NE-53) Office of Nuclear Energy U.S. Department of Energy ECA Las Vegas, Nevada Agenda Program Mission
Objectives 404 CHAPTER 9 RADIATION
Objectives Explain the difference between isotopes of the same element. Describe the force that holds nucleons together. Explain the relationship between mass and energy according to Einstein s theory
Natural Convection. Buoyancy force
Natural Convection In natural convection, the fluid motion occurs by natural means such as buoyancy. Since the fluid velocity associated with natural convection is relatively low, the heat transfer coefficient
List of Papers. This thesis is based on the following papers, which are referred to in the text by their Roman numerals.
To Patricia List of Papers This thesis is based on the following papers, which are referred to in the text by their Roman numerals. I II III IV V Loberg, J., Österlund, M., Bejmer, K-H., Blomgren, J.,
Analyses on copper samples from Micans
PDF rendering: DokumentID 1473479, Version 1., Status Godkänt, Sekretessklass Öppen Analyses on copper samples from Micans P. Berastegui, M. Hahlin, M. Ottosson, M. Korvela, Y. Andersson, R. Berger and
Retrieval of Damaged Components form Experimental Fast Reactor Joyo Reactor Vessel
Retrieval of Damaged Components form Experimental Fast Reactor Joyo Reactor Vessel June. 8 th, 2010 Yukimoto MAEDA Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) Experimental fast reactor Joyo Joyo (Oarai R&D Center)
Sensitivity- and Uncertainty-Based Criticality Safety Validation Techniques
NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING: 146, 340 366 ~2004! Sensitivity- and Uncertainty-Based Criticality Safety Validation Techniques B. L. Broadhead, B. T. Rearden,* and C. M. Hopper Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Name Electrochemical Cells Practice Exam Date:
Name Electrochemical Cells Practice Exam Date: 1. Which energy change occurs in an operating voltaic cell? 1) chemical to electrical 2) electrical to chemical 3) chemical to nuclear 4) nuclear to chemical
8. Relax and do well.
CHEM 1314 3:30 pm Section Exam II ohn II. Gelder October 16, 2002 Name TA's Name Lab Section INSTRUCTIONS: 1. This examination consists of a total of 8 different pages. The last three pages include a periodic
University of Missouri and MU Research Reactor Center
University of Missouri and MU Research Reactor Center DOE Isotope Workshop August 2008 University of Missouri Research Reactor Center The MURR Center a Global Resource A 10 MW reactor that operates 24
CHAPTER 21 ELECTROCHEMISTRY
Chapter 21: Electrochemistry Page 1 CHAPTER 21 ELECTROCHEMISTRY 21-1. Consider an electrochemical cell formed from a Cu(s) electrode submerged in an aqueous Cu(NO 3 ) 2 solution and a Cd(s) electrode submerged
6.5 Periodic Variations in Element Properties
324 Chapter 6 Electronic Structure and Periodic Properties of Elements 6.5 Periodic Variations in Element Properties By the end of this section, you will be able to: Describe and explain the observed trends
BWR Description Jacopo Buongiorno Associate Professor of Nuclear Science and Engineering
BWR Description Jacopo Buongiorno Associate Professor of Nuclear Science and Engineering 22.06: Engineering of Nuclear Systems 1 Boiling Water Reactor (BWR) Public domain image by US NRC. 2 The BWR is
Chapter 8 - Chemical Equations and Reactions
Chapter 8 - Chemical Equations and Reactions 8-1 Describing Chemical Reactions I. Introduction A. Reactants 1. Original substances entering into a chemical rxn B. Products 1. The resulting substances from
Sample Analysis Design Isotope Dilution
Isotope Dilution Most accurate and precise calibration method available Requires analyte with two stable isotopes Monoisotopic elements cannot be determined via isotope dilution Spike natural sample with
Chapter 8 Atomic Electronic Configurations and Periodicity
Chapter 8 Electron Configurations Page 1 Chapter 8 Atomic Electronic Configurations and Periodicity 8-1. Substances that are weakly attracted to a magnetic field but lose their magnetism when removed from
2. John Dalton did his research work in which of the following countries? a. France b. Greece c. Russia d. England
CHAPTER 3 1. Which combination of individual and contribution is not correct? a. Antoine Lavoisier - clarified confusion over cause of burning b. John Dalton - proposed atomic theory c. Marie Curie - discovered
1. In the general symbol cleus, which of the three letters. 2. What is the mass number of an alpha particle?
1. In the general symbol cleus, which of the three letters Z A X for a nu represents the atomic number? 2. What is the mass number of an alpha particle? 3. What is the mass number of a beta particle? 4.
CAD-BASED DESIGN PROCESS FOR FATIGUE ANALYSIS, RELIABILITY- ANALYSIS, AND DESIGN OPTIMIZATION
CAD-BASED DESIGN PROCESS FOR FATIGUE ANALYSIS, RELIABILITY- ANALYSIS, AND DESIGN OPTIMIZATION K.K. Choi, V. Ogarevic, J. Tang, and Y.H. Park Center for Computer-Aided Design College of Engineering The
PWR circuit contamination assessment tool. Use of OSCAR code for engineering studies at EDF
EPJ Nuclear Sci. Technol. 2, 15 (2016) M. Benfarah et al., published by EDP Sciences, 2016 DOI: 10.1051/epjn/e2016-50038-4 Nuclear Sciences & Technologies Available online at: http://www.epj-n.org REGULAR
Chapter NP-1. Nuclear Physics. Atomic Nature of Matter TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION OBJECTIVES 1.0 PROPERTIES OF SUBSTANCES
Chapter NP-1 Nuclear Physics Atomic Nature of Matter TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION OBJECTIVES 1.0 PROPERTIES OF SUBSTANCES 1.1 CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES 2.0 COMPOSITION OF ATOMS 2.1 ATOMIC STRUCTURE
ACS Algorithm in Discrete Ordinates for Pressure Vessel Dosimetry
EPJ Web of Conferences 106, 03006 (2016) DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/201610603006 C Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2016 ACS Algorithm in Discrete Ordinates for Pressure Vessel Dosimetry William
Electrons in Atoms & Periodic Table Chapter 13 & 14 Assignment & Problem Set
Electrons in Atoms & Periodic Table Name Warm-Ups (Show your work for credit) Date 1. Date 2. Date 3. Date 4. Date 5. Date 6. Date 7. Date 8. Electrons in Atoms & Periodic Table 2 Study Guide: Things You
WASTE STREAM 2Y51 Analytical Services Process Facilities - North Labs
WASTE STREAM 2Y51 Analytical Services Process Facilities North Labs SITE SITE OWNER WASTE CUSTODIAN WASTE TYPE Sellafield Nuclear Decommissioning Authority Sellafield Limited LLW WASTE VOLUMES Stocks:
A.17. OXIDIZING PROPERTIES (SOLIDS)
A.17. OXIDIZING PROPERTIES (SOLIDS) 1. METHOD 1.1. INTRODUCTION It is useful to have preliminary information on any potentially explosive properties of the substance before performing this test. This test
Qualitätsmanagement-Handbuch
U r Kalibrier- und Messmöglichkeiten Qualitätsmanagement-Handbuch Relative erweiterte Messunsicherheit, die sich aus der Standardmessunsicherheit durch Multiplikation mit dem Erweiterungsfaktor k = 2 ergibt.
REVIEW QUESTIONS Chapter 8
Chemistry 101 ANSWER KEY REVIEW QUESTIONS Chapter 8 Use only a periodic table to answer the following questions. 1. Write complete electron configuration for each of the following elements: a) Aluminum
Nuclear Science and Technology Division (94) Multigroup Cross Section and Cross Section Covariance Data Visualization with Javapeño
June 21, 2006 Summary Nuclear Science and Technology Division (94) Multigroup Cross Section and Cross Section Covariance Data Visualization with Javapeño Aaron M. Fleckenstein Oak Ridge Institute for Science
Nonlinear Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Structures in Design and Structural Assessment
1 Nonlinear Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Structures in Design and Structural Assessment Jan Cervenka Červenka Consulting, Prague, Czech Republic Outline: Červenka Consulting - Computer simulation (virtual
3. What would you predict for the intensity and binding energy for the 3p orbital for that of sulfur?
PSI AP Chemistry Periodic Trends MC Review Name Periodic Law and the Quantum Model Use the PES spectrum of Phosphorus below to answer questions 1-3. 1. Which peak corresponds to the 1s orbital? (A) 1.06
Atomic and Nuclear Physics Laboratory (Physics 4780)
Gamma Ray Spectroscopy Week of September 27, 2010 Atomic and Nuclear Physics Laboratory (Physics 4780) The University of Toledo Instructor: Randy Ellingson Gamma Ray Production: Co 60 60 60 27Co28Ni *
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION SCHOOL BUS TRANSPORTATION POLICIES
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION CHOOL BU TRANPORTATION POLICIE Issued July, 2001 DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION CHOOL BU TRANPORTATION POLICIE This directive is issued by the Minister of Education under the authority
Electrochemistry - ANSWERS
Electrochemistry - ANSWERS 1. Using a table of standard electrode potentials, predict if the following reactions will occur spontaneously as written. a) Al 3+ + Ni Ni 2+ + Al Al 3+ + 3e - Al E = -1.68
A Low Cost Chemical Remediation Technology for Heavy Metals in Shipyard Stormwater. SBIR Topic N06 133
A Low Cost Chemical Remediation Technology for Heavy Metals in Shipyard Stormwater SBIR Topic N06 133 1 Normal Ave, CSAM RI 121A Montclair, NJ 07043 973 655 7385 SIROM TECHNOLOGY SIROM has developed a
The objective of this chapter is to provide criteria with which to assess the safety of
9 Radiological aspects The objective of this chapter is to provide criteria with which to assess the safety of drinking-water with respect to its radionuclide content. The Guidelines do not differentiate
Portable X-ray fluorescence Spectroscopy. Michael A. Wilson Research Soil Scientist USDA-NRCS National Soil Survey Center Lincoln, NE
Portable X-ray fluorescence Spectroscopy Michael A. Wilson Research Soil Scientist USDA-NRCS National Soil Survey Center Lincoln, NE OBJECTIVES Background of the method Features of the instrument Applications
Effect of Gamma Ray Energies and Addition of Iron Slag by weight to Portland Cements on Mass Attenuation Coefficient
Journal of Materials Science and Engineering A 3 (12) (2013) 838-842 D DAVID PUBLISHING Effect of Gamma Ray Energies and Addition of Iron Slag by weight to Portland s on Mass Attenuation Coefficient Abd
Rosatom Standard Reference Data System
Working Party on International Nuclear Data Evaluation Cooperation NEA Headquarters, Paris, France, May 21-24, 2013 Rosatom Standard Reference Data System Prof. Golashvili T.V. ROSATOM Scientific Data
Network Analysis of Nuclear Databases
Network Analysis of Nuclear Databases John Anthony Hirdt 1 1 Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, St. Joseph s College, Patchogue, NY 11772, USA (Dated: April 15, 2014) The EXFOR database contains
100% ionic compounds do not exist but predominantly ionic compounds are formed when metals combine with non-metals.
2.21 Ionic Bonding 100% ionic compounds do not exist but predominantly ionic compounds are formed when metals combine with non-metals. Forming ions Metal atoms lose electrons to form +ve ions. Non-metal
Benchmark on Deterministic Transport Calculations Without Spatial Homogenisation
Nuclear Science ISBN 92-64-01069-6 NEA/NSC/DOC(2005)16 Benchmark on Deterministic Transport Calculations Without Spatial Homogenisation MOX Fuel Assembly 3-D Extension Case OECD 2005 NEA No. 5420 NUCLEAR
CVD SILICON CARBIDE. CVD SILICON CARBIDE s attributes include:
CVD SILICON CARBIDE CVD SILICON CARBIDE is the ideal performance material for design engineers. It outperforms conventional forms of silicon carbide, as well as other ceramics, quartz, and metals in chemical
Chapter 8: Chemical Equations and Reactions
Chapter 8: Chemical Equations and Reactions I. Describing Chemical Reactions A. A chemical reaction is the process by which one or more substances are changed into one or more different substances. A chemical
Nuclear Forensics and the requirement of Certified Reference Materials. SSA Jeff Leggitt, FBI Laboratory Quantico, Virginia
Nuclear Forensics and the requirement of Certified Reference Materials SSA Jeff Leggitt, FBI Laboratory Quantico, Virginia Goals of Forensic Science Associate an item of physical evidence with a person,
ORTEC DET-SW-UPG. Latest Software Features. Ease of Use. Source Location with the Detective V3 Software
ORTEC DET-SW-UPG Latest Software Features Three Search Modes: Gamma/Neutron total count rate. SNM search mode. Sliding average "monitor" mode. (NEW) User choice of identification schemes: Classify mode
Numerical Investigation of Angle and Geometric of L-Shape Groin on the Flow and Erosion Regime at River Bends
World Applied Sciences Journal 15 (2): 279-284, 2011 ISSN 1818-4952 IDOSI Publications, 2011 Numerical Investigation of Angle and Geometric of L-Shape Groin on the Flow and Erosion Regime at River Bends
NEUTRON CROSS SECTIONS
NEUTRON CROSS SECTIONS M. Ragheb 11/15/14 INTRODUCTION Neutron interactions with matter can be either scattering or absorption reactions. Scattering can result in a change in the energy and direction of
