COMPREHENSIVE PROJECT REPORT FOR PROPOSED EXPANSION OF RESIDENTIAL APARTMENT PROJECT GREEN FIELDS
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1 COMPREHENSIVE PROJECT REPORT FOR PROPOSED EXPANSION OF RESIDENTIAL APARTMENT PROJECT GREEN FIELDS At Survey No.s 73/1, 73/2A, 74 (P) & 81, Bommenahalli Village, Bidarahalli Hobli, Bangalore East Taluk, Bangalore. Submitted By M/s Shriprop Homes Pvt. Ltd., M/s Gardencity Realty Pvt. Ltd., and M/s Gardencity Homes, Bangalore. Submitted to State Environment Impact Assessment Authority, Karnataka. ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS M/s. AQUA TECH ENVIRO ENGINEERS, # 3391, 6 th Main, 3 rd Cross, RPC Layout, Vijayanagara II Stage, Bangalore Tele Phone: Fax: PROJECT REPORT
2 INDEX SL NO DESCRIPTION PAGE NO. 1 APPLICATION IN FORM I APPLICATION IN FORM I A ANNEXURE TO APPLICATIONS A B C D E F G H I J K L M N 0 COMPREHENSIVE PROJECT REPORT WATER REQUIREMENT DETAILS FOR THE PROJECT SEWAGE GENERATION, UTILITY OF TREATED SEWAGE & DESIGN DETAILS OF SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANTS WATER BALANCE CHART WATER REQUIREMENT AND SEWAGE DISPOSAL DURING CONSTRUCTION PHASE SOLID WASTE GENERATION & MANAGEMENT DETAILS (CONSTRUCTION & OPERATION PHASE) ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND MANAGEMENT PLAN (EMP) FOR CONSTRUCTION AND OCCUPANCY PHASES RAIN WATER MANAGEMENT SCHEME DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR PRE-CONSTRUCTION PHASE EMP FOR CONTROL OF DUST AND NOISE DURING CONSTRUCTION PHASE. RISK ASSESSMENT & MANAGEMENT PLAN GEO TECHNICAL INVESTIGATION REPORT TRAFFIC SURVEY AND ITS MANAGEMENT SAVINGS IN ELECTRICAL POWER CONSUMPTION PROJECT RELATED DRAWINGS/PLANS PROJECT REPORT
3 APPENDIX I (See paragraph 6) FORM 1 (I) Basic Information: 1 Name of the Project Green Fields 2 S. No. in the schedule Serial No. 8 (b) of schedule 3 Proposed capacity/area/ length/tonnage to be handles/command area/lease area/number of wells to be drilled 31 PROJECT REPORT Expansion of Residential Apartment Project with addition of flats (710 units) and built up area 88, sq m EC Obtained: a) Flats: 935 units. b) Built up area: 1,46,372 sq m. Scenario after expansion: a) Flats: 1645 units b) Built up area: 2,34, sq m Additional Cost: Rs. 167 Crores Reference: SEIAA 123 CON 2014 dated New / Expansion / Modernization Expansion Proposal 5 Existing capacity / Area etc., EC Obtained: a) Flats: 935 units. b) Built up area: 1,46,372 sq m. 6 Category of project i.e., `A` or `B` B (Category B1) 7 Does it attract the general condition? NO If yes, please specify. 8 Does it attract the specific condition? NO If yes, please specify. 9 Location Green Fields Plot/Survey/Khasra No. Survey No.s 73/1, 73/2, 74 (P) & 81 Village Bommenahalli Village, Bidarahalli Hobli. Thesil Bangalore East Taluk District Bangalore State Karnataka
4 10 Nearest railway station/airport along with distance in Kms. Krishnarajapuram Railway Station and Kempegowda International Airport at about 12 Kms and 25 Kms respectively. 11 Nearest Town, City, District Headquarters along with distance in Kms. 12 Village Panchayats, Zilla Parishad, Municipal Corporation, Local body (Complete postal addresses with telephone nos. to be given) Nearest town. City & District Bangalore. Bangalore Metropolitan Region Development Authority, (BMRDA) #1, Ali Askar Road, Bangalore Phone number: Name of the applicants M/s. Shrivision Towers Pvt. Ltd., (GPA holder for M/s Gardencity Realty Pvt. Ltd., who had obtained EC for the project). 14 Registered address M/s. Shrivision Towers Pvt. Ltd., No. 40/43, 4th Cross Road, 8th Main Road, RMV Extension, Sadashivanagar, Bangalore Address for correspondence: M/s. Shrivision Towers Pvt. Ltd., Name Designation (Owner/Partner/CEO) Address Mr. Ravindra Kumar Pandey GM - Finance As above Pin Code Bangalore E mail [email protected] Telephone No Fax No Details of alternative Sites examined, Village District State if any. Location of these sites would 1. be shown on a topo sheet. No alternative sites are examined. 17 Interlined Projects NA 18 Whether separate application of NA interlinked project has been submitted? 19 If yes, date of submission NA 20 If no, reason Proposed project is Expansion of Residential Apartment Project 21 Whether the proposal involves approval/clearance under: if yes, details of the same and their status to be given 32 PROJECT REPORT
5 a) The Forest (Conservation) Act 1980? b) The wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972? c) The C R Z Notification, 1991? NO NO NO 22 Whether there is any Government Order/Policy relevant/relating to the site? 33 PROJECT REPORT None 23 Forest land involved (Hectares) None 24 Whether there is any litigation pending against the project and/or land in which the project is propose to be set up? a) Name of the court b) Case No. c) Orders/directions of the court, if any and its relevance with the proposed project. None Screening Category: The proposed project is under Item 8 B (Category B1) as per amended EIA notification September 14 th Capacity corresponding to sectoral activity (such as production capacity for manufacturing, mining lease area and production capacity for mineral production, area for mineral exploration, length for linear transport infrastructure, generation capacity for power generation etc.,) (ii) Activity 1. Construction, operation or decommissioning of the Project involving actions, which will cause physical changes in the locality (topography, land use, changes in water bodies, etc.) Sl. No. Information/Checklist confirmation 1.1 Permanent or temporary change in land use, land cover or topography including increase in intensity of land use (with respect to local land use plan) Yes /No Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data Yes The project is designed in concurrence with the Bangalore Metropolitan Region Development Authority (BMRDA) and therefore there will not be any permanent or temporary changes in land use, though the proposed project is likely to increase the intensity of land use. 1.2 Clearance of existing land, No The proposed project site was a vegetation and buildings? barren, vacant land. 1.3 Creation of new land uses? No Creation of new land uses from the proposed project is not expected as
6 the intended use of the plot is for the Residential Apartment. 1.4 Pre-construction investigations e.g. bore houses, soil testing? Yes Geotechnical investigation report is enclosed as Annexure L. 1.5 Construction works? Yes The proposed project mainly involves construction activities. These activities are likely to have certain impact on the surrounding environment in respect of Air, Water, Land etc., The associated impact of construction activity on the above environmental attributes and the mitigation measures adopted in the project is appended as Annexure G. 1.6 Demolition works? No There is no demolition work involved in the proposed project site. 1.7 Temporary sites used for construction works or housing of construction workers? (Details of labour camps, Number of labours, Number of toilets, Bath rooms, Medical facilities for labours, safety measures for labours, Nursery for labours children) Yes About 700 construction workers will be engaged during peak construction activities. 100 Sheds and 70 Toilets with bathrooms are provided for construction workers. Sheds for construction workers are provided within the project site. Drinking water supply and adequate storage facility is provided for construction workers. The workers are provided with first aid facilities apart from personal protective gadgets. Periodic health assessment camps and administration of medicines as and when required will be provided. A small class room with a teacher (crèche) to educate the children of construction worker will be provided. 34 PROJECT REPORT
7 1.8 Above ground buildings, structures or earthworks including linear structures, cut and fill or excavations (Calculation for earth work estimation) Yes Both basement and above ground structures are proposed. The proposed project involves Construction of Residential Apartment. Activity, Area statement and Building Configuration details of the project is detailed in the Comprehensive project report appended as Annexure - A. The total quantity of excavated soil is about 90,000 cum. About 26,000 cum will be used for landscape development, 35,000 cum will be used for backfilling and 29,000 cum will be used for formation and hardscaping activities within the project site. 1.9 Underground works including mining No NA or tunneling? 1.10 Reclamation works? No NA 1.11 Dredging? No NA 1.12 Offshore structures? No NA 1.13 Production and manufacturing No NA processes? 1.14 Facilities for storage of goods or Yes Temporary sheds are constructed for materials? 1.15 Facilities for treatment or disposal of solid waste or liquid effluents? 35 PROJECT REPORT Yes storage of construction materials. Liquid waste: The liquid waste from workers camps is treated in Package STP and reused for dust suppression / construction activities. Water requirement for the Construction phase is appended as Annexure - E. Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) of total capacity 1150 KLD (650 KLD KLD) will be constructed to treat the wastewater generated from the project during occupancy phase. Quantity of wastewater generation
8 and design details of STP is appended as Annexure C. Solid Waste: Construction Phase: The domestic wastes is segregated and collected at a common designated place and will be composted and used as manure. Solid waste like construction debris generated during construction phase of about 1000 cum will be used for preparation of sub grades for Roads, Pavements and Pathways Facilities for long term housing of operational workers? 1.17 New road, rail or sea traffic during construction or operation? 1.18 New road, rail, air waterborne or other transport infrastructure including new or altered routes and stations, ports, airports etc? 1.19 Closure or diversion of existing transport routes or infrastructure leading to changes in traffic movements? 1.20 New or diverted transmission lines or pipelines? 36 PROJECT REPORT Yes No No No No Occupancy Phase: Collection and segregation at the source of generation and Organic Waste will be treated in Organic Converter and the Inorganic Waste will be sent for recycling. The solid waste generation detail is appended as Annexure F. No long term housing plan for the operational worker is planned in the proposed project as the local population residing in the surrounding areas of the project site will find the employment opportunity for various maintenance needs of the project once it is occupied. NA NA NA NA
9 1.21 Impoundment, damming, culver No NA ting, realignment or other changes to the hydrology of watercourses or aquifers? 1.22 Stream crossings? No NA 1.23 Abstraction or transfers of water form ground or surface waters? Yes Water supply for the project is from Mandur Gram Panchayat Sources Changes in water bodies or the land No NA surface affecting drainage or runoff? 1.25 Transport of personnel or materials Yes Transport facilities are not proposed for construction, operation or as the workers will be provided with decommissioning? sheds to be located within the project site Long-term dismantling or decommissioning or restoration works? 1.27 Ongoing activity during decommissioning which could have an impact on the environment? 1.28 Influx of people to an area in either temporarily or permanently? No No Yes The impacts due to the movement of vehicle both during construction and occupancy phase is detailed in the Traffic Management studies appended as Annexure M. NA NA There will be Influx of population during the construction and occupancy phase as detailed under. Temporarily during construction phase (700 numbers) and permanent during occupancy phase (8225 numbers) are expected Introduction of alien species? No NA 1.30 Loss of native species or genetic No NA diversity? 1.31 Any other actions? No NA 2. Use of Natural resources for construction or operation of the Project (such as land, water, materials or energy, especially any resources which are non-renewable or in short supply): Sl.No Information/checklist confirmation Yes/ No Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data 2.1 Land especially undeveloped or agricultural land (ha) Yes The proposed project site is converted for residential purposes. The net site area is 7.88 Hectares. 37 PROJECT REPORT
10 2.2 Water (expected source & competing users) unit: KLD 2.3 Minerals (MT) No NA 2.4 Construction material stone, aggregates, sand / soil (expected source MT) Yes The water for the proposed project will be from Mandur Gram Panchayat Sources. Total water requirement is about 1224 KLD Yes Description Unit Quantity Cement Bags Steel MT Sand Cum Tiles sq m Stone Aggregate cum Granite/Marble sq m Aluminium sq m Wood sq m Forests and timber (source MT) Yes Procured through local timber depots. 2.6 Energy including electricity and fuels (source, competing users) Unit: fuel (MT), energy (MW) 2.7 Any other natural resources (use appropriate standard units) Yes No Power Requirement: Construction phase: Temporary power from BESCOM to operate construction machinery and Lighting for workers shed is 250 kva One DG Set of 250 kva capacity is used to serve as back up power supply during power failure. Occupancy phase: Anticipated power requirement from BESCOM is 5000 kva EC is obtained for DG set of 1 X 1250 kva capacity DG set. Further one more additional DG set of 1 X 1250 kva capacity will be installed, which will serve as back up power supply during power failure. Fuel Requirement: Construction phase: Low Sulphur content Diesel consumption is 50 L/hr for each DG set of 1250 kva capacity Occupancy phase: Low Sulphur content Diesel of 250 L/hr for each DG set. NA 3. Use, storage, transport, handling or production of substances or materials, which could be harmful to human health or the environment or raise concerns about actual or perceived risks to human health. 38 PROJECT REPORT
11 Sl.No Information/Checklist confirmation 3.1 Use of substances or materials, which are hazardous (as per MSIHC rules) to human health or the environment (flora, fauna, and water supplies) 3.2 Changes in occurrence of disease or affect disease vectors (e.g. insect or water borne diseases) 3.3 Affect the welfare of people e.g. by changing living conditions? Yes /No No No Yes Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data NA NA The implementation of the proposed project is beneficial both socially and economically to its local populace, as it creates both long term and short term employment opportunities. 3.4 Vulnerable groups of people who No NA could be affected by the project e.g. hospital patients, children, the elderly etc., 3.5 Any other causes No NA 4. Production of solid wastes during construction or operation or Decommissioning (MT/Month) Sl.No Information/Checklist confirmation 39 PROJECT REPORT Yes /No 4.1 Spoil, overburden or mine wastes No NA 4.2 Municipal waste (domestic and or commercial wastes) 4.3 Hazardous wastes (as per Hazardous Waste Management Rules) Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data Yes The quantity of solid waste generation and its management during construction and occupancy phase is appended as Annexure F. Yes Spent oil from DG sets category 5.1. About 250 to 300 L/Annum of spent oil is generated which is sent to authorized spent oil reprocessor with manifest as per notification of
12 4.4 Other industrial process wastes No NA 4.5 Surplus product No NA 4.6 Sewage sludge or other sludge from effluent treatment No Hazardous Waste (Management and Handling Rules). The secondary dewatered STP sludge is 414 kgs/day and is taken from Plate and Frame Filter Press and used as manure. 4.7 Construction or demolition wastes Yes There is no demolition work involved in the proposed project and all efforts will be made to reduce construction waste by adopting modern construction practices such as proportioning and weigh batchers for concreting. 4.8 Redundant machinery or equipment 4.9 Contaminated soils or other materials No Yes 4.10 Agricultural wastes No NA 4.11 Other solid wastes No NA Construction debris of about 1000 cum is generated which will be used as preparatory materials for road, pavement and sub grade formation within the project site. NA Measures adopted to control soil contamination. 1. Providing collection trays to collect oil dripping from construction machineries if any. 2. Prevention of spillage and leakage of oils if required. 3. Providing kerb stones, lined gutter and oil traps. 5. Release of pollutants or any hazardous, toxic or noxious substances to air (Kg/hr) Sl.No Information/Checklist confirmation 40 PROJECT REPORT Yes /No Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data
13 5.1 Emissions from combustion of fossil fuels from stationary or mobile sources 5.2 Emissions from production processes 5.3 Emissions from materials handling including storage or transport 5.4 Emissions from construction activities including plant and equipment 5.5 Dust or odours from handling of materials including construction materials, sewage and waste Yes No There is no other source of emission from the project other than from stationary sources like DG sets to be installed during occupancy period. NA Yes Fugitive dust due to movements of vehicles carrying construction materials. Proposed measures for control of dust and noise during construction phase is appended as Annexure - J. Yes Fugitive dust during earthwork, concreting, construction material handling. Closed operations for mixing of construction materials will be followed. Yes Fugitive dust due to handling of construction materials. Emission of fugitive dust will be controlled by sprinkling of water and barricading will be provided all around the project site. Details of control of Dust and Noise during construction phase is appended as Annexure J. 5.6 Emissions from incineration of No NA waste 5.7 Emissions from burning of waste in No NA open air (e.g. slash materials, construction debris) 5.8 Emissions from any other sources No NA 6. Generation of Noise and Vibration, and Emissions of Light and Heat: Sl. No. Information/Checklist confirmation 6.1 From operation of equipment e.g. engines, ventilation plant, Yes/ No Yes Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data with source of information data Operation of DG set during occupancy phase. 41 PROJECT REPORT
14 crushers Appropriate and adequate noise control measures will be adopted to control noise. DG Sets are set-up in room with acoustic enclosures. Further noise attenuation by way of planting peripheral trees as noise barriers. 6.2 From industrial or similar No NA processes 6.3 From construction or demolition No Noise generation due to construction activities will be negligible and barricades will be erected all round the site. Details of control of Noise during construction phase are appended as Annexure J. However there is certain increase in ambient noise level during construction activities which will be reduced by under taking periodic preventive maintenance of construction materials and restricting and reducing the speed of vehicle operated for the movements of construction materials. All appropriate measure as detailed for 6.1 above is applicable. 6.4 From blasting or piling No NA 6.5 From construction or operational traffic Yes Construction phase: Vehicles carrying construction materials Occupancy phase: Vehicular movement by the occupants. The details of mitigation measure planned to reduce the noise level is appended as Annexure - G. 6.6 From lighting or cooling systems No NA 6.7 From any other sources No NA 7.Risks of contamination of land or water from releases of pollutants into the ground or into sewers, surface waters, groundwater, coastal waters or the sea: Sl. No. Information/Checklist confirmation Yes /No Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data 42 PROJECT REPORT
15 7.1 From handling, storage, use or spillage of hazardous materials Yes Appropriate management measures to prevent contamination of land, water are detailed in Annexure - G under water and land environment. 7.2 From discharge of sewage or other effluents to water or the land (expected mode and place of discharge) 7.3 By deposition of pollutants emitted to air into the land or into water Yes No 7.4 From any other sources No NA Disaster management plan for Pre construction phase is appended as Annexure I The total quantity of wastewater generated from the proposed project is about 1,103 KLD. The treated sewage from the project will be used for landscape development and toilet flushing. Water Balance Chart is appended as Annexure D. NA 7.5 Is there a risk of long term build up of pollutants in the environment from these sources? No NA 8. Risk of accidents during construction or operation of the Project, which could affect human health or the environment Sl. No. Information/Checklist confirmation 8.1 From explosions, spillages, fires etc from storage, handling, use or production of hazardous substances Yes /No No Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data NA 43 PROJECT REPORT
16 8.2 From any other causes No No major risk from the project is anticipated. Risk Assessment & Management Plan for the project is appended as Annexure K 8.3 Could the project be affected by natural disasters causing environmental damage (e.g. Floods, earthquakes, landslides, cloudburst etc)? No NA 8. Factors which should be considered (such as consequential development) which could lead to environmental effects or the potential for cumulative impacts with other existing or planned activities in the locality. Sl. No L 9.1 Information/Checklist confirmation Lead to development of supporting. Utilities ancillary development or development stimulated by the project which could have impact on the environment e.g.: Yes /No Yes Details thereof (with approximate quantities/rates, wherever possible) with source of information data Net Positive Impact in terms of overall development of the Area is expected from the project. Supporting infrastructure (roads, power supply, waste or wastewater treatment, etc.) Yes Direct & Indirect Employment opportunities are also created due to development of this project. New business opportunities are expected to cater the daily needs of the residence of the project. housing development Yes Expansion of Residential apartment project with addition of flats (710 units) and built up area 88, sq m extractive industries No supply industries No other No 9.2 Lead to after-use of the site, which No NA 44 PROJECT REPORT
17 could have an impact on the environment 9.3 Set a precedent for later developments 9.4 Have cumulative effects due to proximity to other existing or planned projects with similar effects Yes No The project development is likely to set precedence to other likely developments in the surrounding area. NA (II) Environmental Sensitivity: Sl. No. Areas 1 Areas protected under international conventions, national or local legislation for their ecological, landscape, cultural or other related value 2 Areas which are important or sensitive for ecological reasons - Wetlands, watercourses other water bodies, coastal zone, biospheres, mountains, forests. 45 PROJECT REPORT Name/ Identity 3 Areas used by protected, important or sensitive species of flora or fauna for breeding, nesting, foraging, resting, over wintering, migration 4 Inland, coastal, marine or underground No NA waters 5 State, National boundaries No NA 6 Routes or facilities used by the public No NA for access to recreation or other tourist, pilgrim areas 7 Defense installations No NA 8 Densely populated or built-up area No NA 9 Areas occupied by sensitive man-made No NA land uses (hospitals, schools, places of worship, community facilities) 10 Areas containing important, high quality No NA No Aerial distance (within 15 km.) Proposed project location boundary NA Yes Water bodies: Lagumenahalli lake (at about 70 m on North East Direction), Hosakote lake (at about 1.3 Km on East Direction) and Katamnallur lake (at about 1.75 Km on South Direction) No NA
18 or scarce resources(ground water resources, surface resources, forestry, agriculture, fisheries, tourism, minerals) 11 Areas already subjected to pollution or environmental damage. (those where existing legal environmental standards are exceeded) 12 Areas susceptible to natural hazard which could cause the project to present environmental problem (earthquakes, subsidence, landslides, erosion, flooding or extreme or adverse climatic conditions) No No NA NA 46 PROJECT REPORT
19 47 PROJECT REPORT APPENDIX II (See paragraph 6) FORM-1 A (Only for construction projects listed under item 8 of the Schedule) CHECK LIST OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS (Project proponents are required to provide full information and wherever necessary attach explanatory notes with the Form and submit along with proposed environmental management plan & monitoring program) 1. LAND ENVIRONMENT (Attach panoramic view of the project site and the vicinity) 1.1 Will the existing land use get significantly altered from the project that is not consistent with the surroundings? (Proposed land use must conform to the approved Master Plan / Development Plan of the area. Change of land use if any and the statutory approval from the competent authority be submitted) Attach Maps of (i) (ii) site location (Google Image showing the project site location with surrounding details is enclosed) surrounding features of the proposed site (within 500 meters) (iii) The site (indicating levels & contours) to appropriate scales. If not available attach only conceptual plans. The existing land use does not get altered significantly as the project surroundings have Residential Apartments, Layouts and areas with rural settings. Surrounding Features: Google, Location map of the project site is enclosed as Annexure - O. Land Availability & Land use Pattern: The plot area of the project is 78, sq m. Land Use Pattern: The land around the project site indicates a mixed land use pattern; there are Residential Apartments, Layouts and areas with rural settings. Transportation: Project site is located at a distance of about 1.5 Kms from NH 4 (Bangalore Hosakote Road) on South direction. Agricultural Land: Areas around the project have few plantations, and agricultural lands are seen in the surrounding areas of the site. The site is surrounded by villages / areas like Bommenahalli,
20 Bendiganahalli, Lagumenahalli, Huskur, Katamnallur, Kodigehalli Raghuvanahalli etc., Forest: Bannerughatta National Park is at a distance of about 30 Km from site. 1.2 List out all the major project requirements in terms of the Water Bodies: Lagumenahalli lake (at about 70 m on North East Direction), Hosakote lake(at about 1.3 Km on East Direction) and Katamnallur lake (at about 1.75 Km on South Direction) 78, sq m (19.48 Acres) Total Plot Area Built up area, Water consumption, Power requirement, 2,34, sq m (After Expansion) 1,224 KLD (After Expansion) The power required for the proposed project will be supplied by BESCOM which is about 5000 kva. connectivity, community facilities, Project site is located at a distance of about 1.5 Kms from NH 4 (Bangalore Hosakote Road) on South direction. Parking needs etc., 1.3 What are the likely impacts of the proposed activity on the existing facilities adjacent to the proposed site? (Such as open spaces, community facilities, details of the existing land use, disturbance to the local ecology). Total parking provided: 1736 numbers. Parking details & drawing is appended as Annexure O. No ecological disturbance is anticipated. 48 PROJECT REPORT
21 1.4 Will there be any significant land disturbance resulting in erosion, subsidence & instability? (Details of soil type, slope analysis, vulnerability to subsidence, seismicity etc., may be given). 1.5 Will the proposal involve alteration of natural drainage systems? (Give details on a contour map showing the natural drainage near the proposed project site) 1.6 What are the quantities of earthwork involved in the construction activitycutting, filling, reclamation etc. (Give details of the quantities of earthwork involved, transport of fill materials from outside the site etc.) 1.7 Give details regarding water supply, waste handling etc., during the construction period. 1.8 Will the low lying areas & wetlands get altered?(provide details of how low lying and wetlands are getting modified from the proposed activity) 1.9 Whether construction debris & waste during construction cause health hazard? (Give quantities of various types of wastes generated during construction including the construction labour and the means of disposal) Geotechnical Investigation report of the project site is enclosed as Annexure L. No The survey/contour map of the project site is appended as Annexure O. The total quantity of excavated soil is about 90,000 cum. About 26,000 cum will be used for landscape development, 35,000 cum will be used for backfilling and 29,000 cum will be used for formation and hardscaping activities within the project site. Sewage generated from construction workers camp will be treated in Package STP. No Construction debris 1,000 cum will be used for road formation activities in the project site. The details of solid wastes generated by the construction workers is appended as Annexure F. 2. WATER ENVIRONMENT: 2.1 Give the total quantity of water requirement for the proposed project with the breakup of requirements for various uses. How will the water requirement met? State the sources & quantities and furnish Domestic water requirement is 1,224 KLD which will be sourced from Mandur Gram Panchayat Sources. The details of source of water supply and basis of calculations is 49 PROJECT REPORT
22 a water balance statement. appended as Annexure - B. 2.2 What is the capacity (dependable flow or yield) of the proposed source of water? 2.3 What is the quality of water required, in case, the supply is not from a municipal source? (Provide physical, chemical, biological characteristics with class of water quality) 2.4 How much of the water requirement can be met from the recycling of treated wastewater? The water balance chart is appended as Annexure D. Details are applicable as above. The expected domestic water requirement is 1,224 KLD and will be augmented through Mandur Gram Panchayath Sources. The proposed project envisages the utility of treated sewage for recycling purposes by way of using it for flushing of toilets and gardening. (Give the details of quantities, sources and usage) The total quantity of treated sewage available in the project is 1,103 KLD Toilet Flushing (Recycled): 371 KLD 2.5 Will there be diversion of water from other users? (Please assess the impacts of the project on other existing uses and quantities of consumption) 2.6 What is the incremental pollution load from wastewater generated from the proposed activity? (Give details of the quantities and composition of wastewater generated from the proposed activity) Water balance chart Furnished as Annexure D No The Raw sewage generated from the proposed activity will be treated to tertiary level and the residual organics in the treated wastewater will be practically nil, the treated sewage will be reused, therefore incremental pollution load is not anticipated. Details of wastewater quality and quantity and design details of STP (total capacity of 1,150 KLD) and flow chart is appended as Annexure 50 PROJECT REPORT
23 C. 2.7 Give details of the water requirements met from water harvesting? Furnish details of the facilities created. 2.8 What would be the impact of the land use changes occurring due to the proposed project on the runoff characteristics (quantitative as well as qualitative) of the area in the post construction phase on a long term basis? Would it aggravate the problems of flooding or water logging in any way? Rain Water Harvesting Potential from apartment: 267 KLD Details furnished as Annexure H Adequate and optimal internal storm water drains are created to handle the internal runoff and convey it to external drains. The detailed drawing for internal storm water management is appended as Annexure O. 2.9 What are the impacts of the proposal on the ground water? (Will there be tapping of ground water; give the details of ground water table, recharging capacity, and approvals obtained from competent authority, if any) As the ground water potential is likely to increase due to ground water recharging. The groundwater recharging scheme is planned in the project. Storm water Management drawing is enclosed as Annexure O What precautions/measures are taken to prevent the run-off from construction activities polluting land & aquifers? (Give details of quantities and the measures taken to avoid the adverse impacts) Runoff contamination from the proposed project is reduced by providing lined gutter for carrying runoff from construction areas and Kerb Stones and bunds to prevent Runoff Contamination. Preventing the mixing of storm water runoff and sewage from labour camps. Use of leak proof containers for storage of oil to avoid contamination of runoff. 51 PROJECT REPORT
24 2.11 How is the storm water from within the site managed? (State the provisions made to avoid flooding of the area, details of the drainage facilities provided along with a site layout indication contour levels) 2.12 Will the deployment of construction laborers particularly in the peak period lead to unsanitary conditions around the project site (Justify with proper explanation) The storm water is channalised through storm water drains to finally join ground water recharge pits and the excess Storm Water free from runoff Contamination will be let to External Drains. Sewage generated from the construction workers camp will be treated in Package STP What on-site facilities are provided for the collection, treatment & safe disposal of sewage? (Give details of the quantities of wastewater generation, treatment capacities with technology & facilities for recycling and disposal) 2.14 Give details of dual plumbing system if treated waste used is used for flushing of toilets or any other use. Sewage Treatment Plant is proposed for treatment of domestic sewage from the project and the quantity of wastewater, design details with unit capacity and technology adopted with disposal options is appended as Annexure C. Dual piping system is proposed to reduce the fresh water consumption. Dual piping system drawing is appended as Annexure O. 3. VEGETATION: 3.1 Is there any threat of the project to the biodiversity? (Give a description of the local ecosystem with it s unique features, if any) 3.2 Will the construction involve extensive clearing or modification of vegetation? (Provide a detailed account of the trees & vegetation affected by the project) 3.3 What are the measures proposed to be taken to minimize the likely impacts on important site features No The proposed project site has vegetation and will be cleared. An area of about 24,111 sq m is left for development of landscape. The Ground Coverage area is about 52 PROJECT REPORT
25 (Give details of proposal for tree plantation, landscaping, creation of water bodies etc along with a layout plan to an appropriate scale) 18, sq m The Paved area is 30,138 sq m The Land use pattern scheme of the proposed project is detailed in the Comprehensive Project report appended as Annexure A Drawing showing the details of Landscaping and other features is appended as Annexure O 4. FAUNA: 4.1 Is there likely to be any displacement of fauna- both terrestrial and aquatic or creation of barriers for their movement? Provide the details. 4.2 Any direct or indirect impacts on the avifauna of the area? Provide details. 4.3 Prescribe measures such as corridors, fish ladders etc to mitigate adverse impacts on fauna No No No 5. AIR ENVIRONMENT: 5.1 Will the project increase atmospheric concentration of gases & result in heat islands? (Give details of background air quality levels with predicted values based on dispersion models taking into account the increased traffic generation as a result of the proposed constructions) 5.2 What are the impacts on generation of dust, smoke, odorous fumes or other hazardous gases? Give details in relation to all the meteorological parameters. DG sets are the only air pollution source of the project. The DG sets will be provided with adequate stack height to disperse the emissions into the atmosphere. NA 53 PROJECT REPORT
26 5.3 Will the proposal create shortage of parking space for vehicles? Furnish details of the present level of transport infrastructure and measures proposed for improvement including the traffic management at the entry & exit to the project site. 5.4 Provide details of the movement patterns with internal roads, bicycle tracks, pedestrian pathways, footpaths etc., with areas under each category. 5.5 Will there be significant increase in traffic noise & vibrations? Give details of the sources and the measures proposed for mitigation of the above. 5.6 What will be the impact of DG sets & other equipment on noise levels & vibration in & ambient air quality around the project site? Provide details. Adequate parking facilities are proposed to be provided as per the local building by law. The parking plan showing the entry & exit to the project site with traffic management is enclosed as Annexure - O. Traffic management study is appended as Annexure M. Site plan with roads, pedestrian pathways and paved areas of the project is enclosed as Annexure O Details of noise mitigation measure proposed is appended as Annexure G The DG sets will be provided with acoustic enclosures to reduce the noise level < 55 db 6.1 Will the proposed constructions in any way result in the obstruction of a view, scenic amenity or landscapes? Are these considerations taken into account by the proponents? 6.2 Will there be any adverse impacts from new constructions on the existing structures? What are the considerations taken into account? 6.3 Whether there are any local considerations of urban form & urban design influencing the design criteria? They may be explicitly spelt out. NA The surrounding areas of the project Software Tech Parks, Industries, Residential Apartments, Commercial Establishments and surrounded by villages / areas like Bommenahalli, Bendiganahalli, Lagumenahalli, Katamnallur, Huskur, Kodigehalli Raghuvanahalli etc., The local byelaw of Bangalore Metropolitan Region Development Authority (BMRDA) is considered in designing the project. 54 PROJECT REPORT
27 6.4 Are there any anthropological or archaeological sites or artifacts nearby? State if any other significant features in the vicinity of the proposed site have been considered. 6. AESTHETICS: No 7. SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASPECTS: 7.1 Will the proposal result in any changes to the demographic structure of local population? Provide the details. 7.2 Give details of the existing social infrastructure around the proposed project. 7.3 Will the project cause adverse effects on local communities, disturbance to sacred sites or other cultural values? What are the safeguards proposed? Once the project is completed approximately about 8225 people are expected in the building. Surrounded by Residential layouts, apartments and areas with rural settings. NA 8. BUILDING MATERIALS: 8.1 May involve the use of building materials with high-embodied energy. Are the construction materials produced with energy efficient processes? (Give details of energy conservation measures in the selection of building materials and their energy efficiency) The proposed project construction materials are selected to conform the building energy efficiency norms and as well as Energy Conservation Building Code Guidelines The following measures are taken to for conserving the energy 1. Solar powered street lighting for common areas. 2. LED bulbs, lights and fixtures for common areas 3. Proper sizing of cables with less voltage drop so that losses in cables can be minimized 4. Optimal pumping of water using water level controllers, switching on/off of street lights with photo cell /time switch. 55 PROJECT REPORT
28 8.2 Transport and handling of materials during construction may result in pollution, noise & public nuisance. What measures are taken to minimize the impacts? 8.3 Are recycled materials used in roads and structures? State the extent of savings achieved? 8.4 Give details of the methods of collection, segregation & disposal of the garbage generated during the operation phases of the project. 5. Procuring graded electrical appliances which helps in high energy conservations. 6. Timer control for external lighting 7. LED type street lighting fixtures instead of high power sodium vapor light fixture. Details appended as Annexure G The construction waste and debris (1000 cum) from the project will be used in road and pavement formation The solid Wastes generated are segregated at its point of generation, collected and stored at a common designated place and Organic solid waste will be treated in an organic converter and product will be used as manure for Landscape or used as fuel. The inorganic solid waste is proposed to be recycled. The details of quantity of solid waste generated is appended as Annexure F 9. ENERGY CONSERVATION: 9.1 Give details of the power requirements, source of supply, backup source etc. The power required for the project is about 5,000 kva and will supply from BESCOM. What is the energy consumption assumed per square foot of built-up area? Yes, Energy conservation methods are adopted. Non Conventional Sources of Energy with Solar Street Lighting and Solar Hot 56 PROJECT REPORT
29 Water Generation. How have you tried to minimize energy consumption 9.2 What type of, and capacity of, power back-up to you plan to provide? 9.3 What are the characteristics of the glass you plan to use? Provide specifications of its characteristics related to both short wave and long wave radiation? 9.4 What passive solar architectural features are being used in the building? Illustrate the applications made in the proposed project. 9.5 Does the layout of streets & buildings maximize the potential for solar energy devices? Have you considered the use of street lighting, emergency lighting and solar hot water systems for use in the building complex? Substantiate with details. 9.6 Is shading effectively used to reduce cooling/heating loads? What principles have been used to maximize the shading of Walls on the East and the West and the Terrace floor plan showing the location of solar panels and tanks is appended as Annexure O. The project will be provide with 2 X 1250 kva (EC obtained for 1 DG set and additional DG set is proposed) capacity DG sets to serve as alternative source of power supply in case of break down of power from BESCOM. Occupancy phase: Low Sulphur content Diesel consumption of 250 L/hr for each DG set. Low emission and low solar heat gain Single glazed with aluminum frame are proposed to be used for windows etc., U = 5.7 W/m 2 0 C < 6.922W/m 2 0 C SHGC = 0.4 Passive solar architectural features are considered while designing the buildings in respect of orientation of building thermal insulation aspects for wall with fenestration & roof is considered as per ECBC 2007 Guidelines viz., Balconies, Projections, Recessed window etc., Yes Solar hot water facilities and Solar panels for Street lighting are proposed to be adopted. Terrace floor plan with solar panel, numbers, capacity details is appended as Annexure O. As per ECBC Guidelines the thermal transmittance (U) value = W/m 2-0 C for roofs 57 PROJECT REPORT
30 Roof? How much energy saving has been effected? 9.7 Do the structures use energy-efficient space conditioning, lighting and mechanical systems? Provide technical details. Provide details of the transformers and motor efficiencies, lighting intensity and air-conditioning load assumptions? Are you using CFC and HCFC free chillers? Provide specifications. 9.8 What are the likely effects of the building activity in altering the micro-climates? Provide a self assessment on the likely impacts of the proposed construction on creation of heat island & inversion effects? 9.9 What are the thermal characteristics of the building envelope? (a) roof; (b) external walls; and (c) fenestration? Give details of the material used and the U-values or the R values of the individual components What precautions & safety measures are proposed against fire hazards? Furnish details of emergency plans If you are using glass as wall material provides details and specifications including emissive and thermal characteristics. Yes, Passive solar architectural features are considered while designing the project in respect of orientation of building with natural light and ventilation The Low loss energy efficient transformers, LED s, Ballets, variable frequency drives for motors for low power consumption are proposed. Variable frequency drive is used for motor and pumps in order to reduce the energy consumption. None None For Roof: U 0.34 W/m 2-0 C < W/m 2-0 C For Walls: U-Value = 0.42 W/m 2 0 C < W /m 2 0 C For Vertical Fenestration: U-Value = 5.7 W /m 2 0 C < W/m 2 0 C and Max. SHGC : 0.40 The building is designed in compliance with fire and safety norms and the NOC is obtained from Fire Fighting Department. Static Fire water tank as per the regulations is proposed, wet risers and sprinklers provided as per the Fire Fighting Norms. Low E glasses are considered and as per the details furnished above. 58 PROJECT REPORT
31 9.12 What is the rate of air infiltration into the building? Provide details of how you are mitigating the effects of infiltration To what extent the non-conventional energy technologies are utilized in the overall energy consumption? Provide details of the renewable energy technologies used. NA Solar hot water facilities and Solar Street lighting system are proposed. 10. Environment Management Plan: 10.1 The Environment Management Plan would consist of all mitigation measures for each item wise activity to be undertaken during the construction, operation and the entire life cycle to minimize adverse environmental impacts as a result of the activities of the project. It would also delineate the environmental monitoring plan for compliance of various environmental regulations. It will state the steps to be taken in case of emergency such as accidents at the site including fire. Wet risers/down riser, fire alarm system, automatic sprinklers system, and portable fire extinguishers are proposed in case of fire accidents. Details of mitigation measures to minimize adverse environmental impacts during construction and operation phase of the project is appended in Environmental Monitoring plan is enclosed as Annexure G. I hereby give undertaking that the data and information given in the application and enclosures are true to the best of my knowledge and belief and I am aware that if any part of the data and information submitted is found to be false or misleading at any stage, the Project will be rejected and clearance given, if any to the project will be revoked at our risk and cost. Date: Place: Bangalore RAVINDRA KUMAR PANDEY, GM - Finance, M/s. SHRIVISION TOWERS PVT. LTD., 40/43, 4th Cross Road, 8th Main Road, RMV Extension, Sadashivanagar, Bangalore PROJECT REPORT
32 Annexure & Details to Application in Form 1 and Form 1A 60 PROJECT REPORT
33 ANNEXURE A COMPREHENSIVE PROJECT REPORT PROJECT AT GLANCE PROPOSED PROJECT Expansion of Residential Apartment Project with addition of flats (710 flats), built up area 88, sq m LOCATION TOTAL PLOT AREA EC Reference: Environmental Clearance obtained from SEIAA vide letter No. SEIAA 123 CON 2014 dated for apartment with 935 flats and built up area 1,46,372 sq m., Survey No.s 73/1, 73/2A, 74 (P) & 81, Bommenahalli Village, Bidarahalli Hobli, Bangalore East Taluk, Bangalore District. EC obtained: 78,812 sq m (19.69 Acres) TOTAL BUILT UP AREA EC obtained: 1,46, sq m TOTAL COST OF PROJECT (EXPANSION PROPOSAL) NO. OF FLOORS PROPOSED Proposed Addition: After Expansion: 88, sq m 2,34, sq m Expansion Cost: Rs. 167,00,00,000/- (Rupees One Hundred and Sixty Seven Crores Only) 1) EC Obtained: c) Activity: Residential Apartment. d) Flats: 935 units. e) Built up area: 1,46,372 sq m. f) Plot area: 78,812 sq m. g) Number of buildings: 1 Building (6 Towers) h) Configuration: 6 Tower viz., A to F comprising of 2 Basements, Ground and 19 Floors. 61 PROJECT REPORT
34 62 PROJECT REPORT 2) Proposed Addition: a) Activity: Residential Apartment. b) Flats: Addition of 710 flats c) Built up area: Addition of 88, sq m d) Number of buildings: Addition of 1 Building (3 Towers) e) Configuration: Proposed Building 2 consisting of 3 towers namely G, H and J comprising of 2 Basements, Ground and 19 Floors. 3) Scenario after expansion: c) Activity: Residential Apartment d) Flats: 1645 units e) Built up area: 2,34, sq m i) Plot area: 78,812 sq m. f) Number of Buildings: 2 Buildings (and 9 Blocks) g) Configuration: Building 1 comprises of Towers viz., A to F consisting of 2 Basements, Ground and 19 Floors and Building 2 comprises of Towers viz., G, H and J consisting of 2 Basements, Ground and 19 Floors. CAR PARKING DETAILS Existing building : 1001 cars Proposed building : 735 cars Total after expansion : 1736 cars WATER SUPPLY PROPOSED SANITATION SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT AIR POLLUTION/ NOISE GENERATION SOURCE The water supply is from Mandur Gram Panchayat Sources EC is obtained for STP of 650 KLD capacity. Proposed Expansion: Additional STP of 500 KLD capacity will be established for proposed blocks. After Expansion: 1 X 650 KLD and 1 X 500 KLD. Collection and Segregation at source of generation and the Organic waste treated in Organic Converter and the Inorganic Waste will be sent for recycling. i) EC obtained: 1 X 1250 kva capacity DG set. ii) Proposed Expansion: Addition of 1 X 1250 kva capacity DG Set. iii) After expansion: 2 X 1250 kva capacity DG sets. with acoustics are proposed to be provided with adequate stack height.
35 BACKGROUND OF THE PROPOSED APARTMENT PROJECT: M/s Gardencity Realty Pvt. Ltd., # 845, 5 th Cross, 10 th Main, 2 nd Stage, Indiranagar, Bangalore had obtained Environmental Clearance (EC) for the Residential Apartment Project at Survey No.s 73/1, 73/2A, 74 (P) & 81, Bommenahalli Village, Bidarahalli Hobli, Bangalore East Taluk, Bangalore. Subsequently, M/s. Gardencity Realty Pvt. Ltd., have given General Power of Attorney (GPA) and Development Agreement (DA) to M/s. Shrivision Towers Pvt. Ltd., No. 40/43, 4 th Cross Road, 8 th Main Road, RMV Extension, Sadashivanagar, Bangalore Presently, M/s. Shrivision Towers Pvt. Ltd., intend to expand the Residential Apartment with addition of flats (710 units) and built up area 88, sq m. Environmental Clearance has been obtained for the project from State Level Environment Impact Assessment Authority (SEIAA), Karnataka vide Letter No. SEIAA 123 CON 2014 dated LAND USE PATTERN FOR THE PROJECT: Sl. Particulars EC Obtained After Expansion No. Area Percentage Area Percentage sq m Acres (%) sq m Acres (%) 1 Total Plot 78, , Area 2 Road 7, , Widening Area 3 Future Development Area 8, Presently, buildings are added in this area with few changes in other areas also 4 Net Plot Area 63, , Ground 9, , Coverage Area 6 Paved area 28, , Landscape area 25, , PROJECT REPORT
36 AREA STATEMENT FOR THE PROJECT: Sl. no Description 1 Lower Basement Floor 2 Upper Basement floor Built up area in sq m EC Obtaining (Building 1 Tower A to F) Proposed Expansion (Building 2 Tower namely G, H and J) Total 12, , , , , , Ground floor 9, , , First floor 10, , , Typical floor 1,02, , X 18 = 1,60, (Second to Nineteenth floor) 57, Terrace floor Total 1,46,372 (935 flats) 88, (710 flats) 2,34, (1645 flats) CAR PARKING STATEMENT: Sl. Description EC Obtained Proposed Addition After Expansion No. 1 Lower Basement 377 cars cars 2 Upper Basement 383 cars cars 3 Ground Floor 241 cars cars 4 Total parking spaces 1,001 cars 735 1,736 cars 64 PROJECT REPORT
37 COMPARITIVE SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED EXPANSION PROJECT: Sl. Description PROJECT DETAILS No EC Obtained Project After Expansion Project M/s. Gardencity M/s. Shrivision Proponents Realty Pvt. Ltd., Towers Pvt. Ltd., 1 Project location, Survey No.s 73/1, 73/2A, 74 (P) & 81, Bommenahalli Village, Bidarahalli Hobli, Bangalore East Taluk, Bangalore. Remarks GPA and DA given for development No Change 2 Activity 935 Flats 1645 Flats Flats 3 Total Plot Area 78,812 sq m 78,812 sq m No change 4 Total Built up 1,46,372 sq m 2,34, sq m +88, sqm area 5 Total Number of blocks 1 Building (6 Towers viz., A to F) 2 Buildings ( 9 Towers A to J) 6 Building Configuration 7 Number of Occupants in the project 8 Water consumption 9 Wastewater discharge 10 Sewage Treatment Plant 11 Solid waste generated 2 B + G + 19 Floors Building 1: B + G + 19 Floors, Building 2: B + G + 18 Floors and Addition of 1 Building (3 Towers namely G, H and J) Addition of Building 2 4,675 persons 8,225 persons +3,550 persons 696 KLD 1,224 KLD KLD 627 KLD 1,103 KLD KLD 650 KLD 650 and 500 KLD KLD 1870 Kg/day 3290 Kg/day Kg/day 12 DG capacity 1 X 1,250 kva 2 X 1,250 kva + 1 X 1,250 kva 13 Total no. of 1,001 cars 1,736 cars cars Parking Proposed 65 PROJECT REPORT
38 AIR POLLUTION SOURCES & ITS MANAGEMENT: The anticipated power required for the project (about 5,000 kva) will be supplied from BESCOM. The primary sources of air pollution from the establishment are from the operation of diesel generator sets. The project will be provided with DG set of following capacity and is installed to serve as an alternative back up source of power supply in the event of breakdown of power supply BESCOM. The details of capacities & fuel consumption for the DG sets are given below. Air Pollution Sources for the Proposed Project: Sl. Stack Details Stack Attached to No Physical Details D.G Set 1 Capacity EC obtained: 1 X 1,250 kva Proposed addition: 1 X 1,250 kva Total after expansion: 2 X 1,250 kva 2 Fuel quantity 250 L/hr for each DG set 3 Fuel used Ultra Pure Low Sulphur Content Diesel 4 Stack height Chimneys (Above roof level) of 8m for each DG set. 5 Stack diameter 80 mm Emission Details 1 Sulphur dioxide g/s 2 Suspended Particulate g/s Matter (SPM) 3 Oxides of Nitrogen g/s NOISE GENERATION SOURCES: Major noise producing sources of the project is expected to be from DG set, Vehicular movements from and to the proposed project. The DG sets are provided with acoustic enclosures to control the noise levels in such a way that the noise levels are within the permissible limits specified for ambient noise levels. More over the DG set is operated only during the emergencies when there is power failure. 66 PROJECT REPORT
39 PROJECTED COST OF THE PROJECT: The total projected cost of the proposed expansion proposal Sl. Particulars Cost in Rupees No. 1. Construction rate of 1750/Sft of built up area Rs. 166,56,68,847/- (Additional built up area 88, sq m) TOTAL Rs. 166,56,68,847/- Or say Rs. 167,00,00,000/- Rupees One Hundred and Sixty Seven Crores Only 67 PROJECT REPORT
40 ANNEXURE: B SOURCE OF WATER FOR THE PROPOSED PROJECT: The most important aspect under the water supply scheme is the selection of source of Water, which should be reliable and potable. The source of water supply to the proposed project is through Mandur Gram Panchayath Sources. DETAILS OF WATER CONSUMPTION OF THE PROJECT: The apartment being a residential one, water demand is for domestic purpose, public uses and fire fighting purposes. It includes the quantity of water required in the houses for drinking, bathing, cooking, washing etc., The quantity of water required for domestic purposes depends on the habits, social status, climatic conditions and customs of the people. In India on an average the domestic water consumption under normal conditions is about 135 litres/capita/day as per National Building Code (NBC), the details of domestic consumption is as follows Sl. No. Utility Consumption in Litres per Capita per day 1 Drinking 5 2 Bathing 55 3 Cooking 5 4 Washing of clothes 20 5 Utensils washing 10 6 Washing of floor 10 7 Flushing of Toilets 30 Total 135 The anticipated water demand is worked out by taking into consideration that the project is fully developed and the residents have fully occupied their respective flats. 68 PROJECT REPORT
41 WATER CONSUMPTION DETAILS OF THE PROJECT: Sl. No. Description Number of Flats (a) Total number of occupants* Water requirement** (b X 135 = c) 10% extra for visitors (10% of c = Total water requirement (c + d = e) (a X 5 = b) d) 1 EC 935 4,675 6,31,125 L/day 63, KLD obtained or say 632 KLD L/day or say 64 KLD 2 Proposed 710 3,550 4,79,250 L/day 47, KLD Expansion or say 480 KLD L/day or say 48 KLD 3 Total ,225 1,112 KLD 112 KLD 1,224 KLD *Considering population as 5 persons per flat. **Considering water demand of 135 LPCD. WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM: The proposed water supply scheme to cater to the public and domestic water requirement of the proposed project consists of sourcing potable water to a common collection facility known as the Raw Water Sump. The Raw Water Sump will be constructed in RCC. The water from the UG sump will be pumped to overhead tank. The OHTs will be staged on terrace depending on the contour of its distribution network. 69 PROJECT REPORT
42 ANNEXURE: C 1. SEWAGE GENERATION AND DISPOSAL SYSTEM: Wastes of different type such as spent water from bath rooms, water closets/pans, house and street washings, semi liquid waste of human excreta, dry refuse of house and street sweepings, broken furniture, crockery etc., are produced daily. If proper arrangement for collection treatment and disposal of all the wastes produced are not made, unsanitary conditions will develop and it will become impossible for the public to live. Therefore, it is most essential to collect, treat and dispose all the sanitary waste produced. Generally, it has been observed that about % of the water supplied comes out as sewage. Therefore, the total quantity of wastewater generated from the proposed Project is worked out as below. Sl. Description Water requirement Wastewater generated* Capacity of No. (a) (90% of a = b) STP 1 EC obtained 696 KLD or say 627 KLD 650 KLD 2 Proposed 528 KLD or say 476 KLD 500 KLD Expansion 3 Total 1,224 KLD 1,103 KLD 650 and 500 KLD (*Assuming 90 % of the water supplied comes out as wastewater) Domestic wastewater generated from the proposed project will be conveyed to Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) of capacity 650 and 500 KLD for treatment and disposal. EC has been obtained from SEIAA, Karnataka for STP of 650 KLD capacity. Further, in the Expansion proposal Additional STP of 500 KLD capacity will be established for proposed blocks. Further, after Expansion the project shall consist STPs of 1 X 650 KLD and 1 X 500 KLD capacity. 70 PROJECT REPORT
43 TREATED SEWAGE DISPOSAL: The quantity of treated sewage generated from the project is 1,103 KLD. The treated sewage will be disposed as under: a. Toilet Flushing: Total contribution population from the proposed project is 8225 Persons. Toilet flushing water requirement at the rate of 45 LPCD = 8,225 X 45 = 3,70,125 L/day or say 371 KLD b. Gardening: Treated water used for rate of 7 L/ sq m /day Area available for landscape development: 24,111 sq m Total water used for landscape development is 24,111 x 7 = 1,68,777 L/day Or say 169 KLD c. Excess quantity of 563 KLD will be used for: I. Car washing : 1736 X 35 = 60,760 L/day or say 61 KLD II. Road washing : 30,139 X 1 litre/sq m/day = 30,139 L/day or say 31 KLD III. Other construction projects/ watering avenue plantations = 471 KLD DESIGN DETAILS OF STP AND TREATMENT METHODOLOGY ADOPTED: In the project Two Sewage Treatment Plants (STP) of capacity 650 and 500 KLD are proposed to treat the wastewater generated from the project. The 650 KLS STP will be established as per the techicnial details submitted during obtaining EC for the project. Design details of 500 KLD STP is presented below: Treated water specifications as per KSPCB standards: Treated Sewage Standards: Treated Sewage ph : 6-9 Treated Sewage BOD 5 : <10 mg/l Turbidity (NTU) : <2 E. Coli : None Res. Cl2. Mg/l : >1 71 PROJECT REPORT
44 TECHNOLOGY BRIEF OF TREATMENT PROPOSED: The Sequencing batch reactor (SBR) process is a sequential suspended growth (activated sludge) process in which all major steps occur in the same tank in sequential order (figure 1). There are two major classifications of SBRs: the intermittent flow (IF) or true batch reactor, which employees all the steps in figure 1, and the continuous flow (CF) system, which does not follow these steps. Both have been used successfully worldwide installations. SBRs can be designed and operated to enhance removal of nitrogen, phosphorus, and ammonia, in addition to removing TSS and BOD. The intermittent flow SBR accepts influent only at specified intervals and, in general, follows the five-step sequence. There are usually two IF units in parallel. Because this system is closed to influent flow during the treatment cycle, two units may be operated in parallel, with one unit open for intake while the other runs through the remainder of the cycles. In the continuous inflow SBR, influent flows continuously during all phases of the treatment cycle. To reduce short circuiting, a partition is normally added to the tank to separate the turbulent aeration zone from the quiescent area. 72 PROJECT REPORT
45 DESIGN DETAILS FOR 500 KLD CAPACITY STP: 1 BAR SCREEN: * Size of the unit : 1.0 m x 1.5 m x 1.0 m *Function : To separate coarse matter from the Raw Sewage 2. OIL AND GREASE SEPARATOR: * Flow rate : 500 m 3 /day = m 3 /hr * Detention time provided : 30 minutes * Volume of oil separation tank required : m 3 * Let the depth of the unit be : 1.2 m * Therefore area of oil Separator required : 8.68 m 2 * Let the width of the unit b : 1.0 m * Size of unit proposed : 2.95 m x 1.0 m x 1.2 m SWD * Function : To separate oil & grease from raw sewage 3. EQUALISATION TANK: OBJECTIVE: To equalize the flow and pollutant concentration. Generally, 6-8 hrs Hydraulic retention time is given for equalization tank. Provide one no. Equalization tank of 8 hrs hydraulic retention. Q max = 500 m 3 /day Average flow rate = m 3 /hr Tank volume required = x 8 = m 3 Size of the unit = 6.9 m x 6.9 m x 3.5 m SWD Average BOD of sewage at the inlet of the Pre-aeration tank. : 300 mg/lit. Total organic load with 20 % BOD reduction considered : 60 mg/lit. Quantity of BOD to be removed = ( 60 x 500 )/1000 = 30 kg/day 73 PROJECT REPORT
46 Total oxygen required assuming 2 Kg of O2/kg of BOD Removed Air required for pre aeration : m 3 /hr. : 30 x 2 = 60 Kg/day. 4. RAW SEWAGE PUMP: Volume of sewage : 500 m 3 / day ~ 62.5 m 3 /hr 5. SBR TANK: OBJECTIVE: To oxidize the organic content in the influent and to avoid any objectionable odor. As chemical not used in the process is biological in nature, the DO levels need to be high for maintaining the oxygen demand in the system. Flow (design) = 500 m 3 /day BOD = 300 mg/l SBR tank volume = Q x BOD F/M x MLSS = 500 x x 4000 SBR tank volume = 375 m 3 Provide 30% for sludge accumulation = m 3 Total SBR tank volume provided = = m 3 Assume SWD to be 3.5 m Therefore plan area required = 487.5/3.5 = m 2 Size of Aeration Tank Required: 11.8 m x 11.8 m x 3.5 m SWD with partition DIFFUSED AERATION SYSTEM: Flow = 500 cum/day Inlet BOD = 300 mg/l Organic load = BOD X Flow rate PROJECT REPORT
47 Total organic load in the system: (500 X 300)/ 1000 = 150 Kg/day Total oxygen required assuming that 2 Kg of O2/kg of BOD Removed = 2 X 150 = 300 Kg/day Assume alpha =0.6 and β= 0.7 Consider oxygen transfer at 0.35 m depth = 25% Density of Air = 1.2 Kg/m3 Percentage of Oxygen in Atmospheric air = 21% Air required = x 0.21 x 0.6 x 0.7 x 0.25 = m 3 /day = m 3 /hr. Calculation of diffuser required: Considering 12 m 3 /hour diffusion of air through the diffuser /m length Number of diffusers required = /12 = diffusers. Number of diffusers provided = 39 No s * Type of aeration : Membrane Fine pore diffused aeration System 6. SLUDGE TRANSFER PUMP: * Discharge rate : 2.0 m 3 15 m head. * Type of pump : Horizontal centrifugal with CI open impeller self-priming type Coupled to motor of required speed with B Class insulation and IP 55 protection hood. * Function : To transfer the sludge to Filter press 7. PLATE & FRAME FILTER PRESS: * Assumed Type of Sludge : Secondary Biological * Design Liquid Sludge Flow : 15,000 Lts/day * Concentration of Solids : 1% * Specific Gravity : 1.2 * Minimum Dry Solids allowable in the sludge solid cake: 25-30% 75 PROJECT REPORT
48 Sludge Cake Characteristics : * Cake Thickness : 32 mm * Wet Cake Density : 1280 Kg/m3 Operating Time *10 Hrs/Day : 6 Days /week Cycle Time * Feed : 20 Minutes * Compression : 15 Minutes * Cake Discharge : 25 Minutes * Total : 60 Minutes Daily Sludge Solid Generation * Rate : x 0.01 X 1.2 = 180 Kg/Day * Quantity of sludge solids load on filter press :180 x 7 (Seven days in a week operation) :1260 Kg/week * Assuming that the filter press is operated for 5 days/week. * Therefore Solid Load/day =1260/5 = 252 Kg/day * Assuming that sludge holding capacity as = 0.61 x 0.61 x x 1280 = Kg/m 2 * The size of Filter press required = 252/15.24 = m 2 * Let the size of each Plate be (0.61x 0.61 m) = 0.37 m2 * Therefore the number of such chambers required will be = 16.54/0.37 = 44.7 No.s Note: However provide 45 chambered filter press of size 0.61 m x 0.61 m with Collection tray, Filtrate line with Hydraulic/Power packed mechanism. 8. SCREW PUMP 2 No.s (1 W + 1 SB): * Flow rate =2-2.5 m 3 /hr * Type Single Screw Type with shaft mounted gear box * Working Pressure 4 to 6 kg/cm 2 76 PROJECT REPORT
49 9. SLUDGE HOLDING TANK: * Anticipated quantity of secondary sludge from the STP : liters per day = 15 m 3 /day * Capacity of aerobic digester required : 1000 liters * Size of aerobic digester required : 3.2 x 3.2 x 1.5 m SWD * Considering air required as 1.0 m 3 /hr per cum of volume * Air required for aerobic : 1.0 X volume of the tank digestion : 1 m 3 /Hr/cum volume x 15 m 3 /day = 15 m 3 /hr * Type of air diffusion : Membrane/HDPE air grid * Function : To supplement oxygen for aerobic digestion of secondary sludge. 10. PRE FILTRATION TANK /DECANT TANK: Average flow = m 3 /hr Provide 8 hr holding capacity Volume of the tank required= m 3 Providing SWD 3.0 m Final collection tank size is 7.5 m x 7.5 m x 3.0 m SWD 11. FILTER FEED PUMP 2 Nos. (1 W + 1 SB): Pumping Rate : 62.5 m 3 /Hr Type of pump : Horizontal centrifugal with CI open impeller self-priming type coupled to motor of required speed with B Class Insulation and IP 55 protection hood. Function : To pump the clarified water through Pressure Sand and Carbon Filters. 77 PROJECT REPORT
50 12. PRESSURE SAND FILTER: OBJECTIVE: To filter the residual suspended solids from the clarified water. * Total Flow : 500 m 3 /day * Duration of Pumping considered : 8 Hr/day * Pumping rate : 62.5 m 3 /hr * Surface Loading considered : 12 m 2 /m 3 /hr * Area of filter required : 5.21 m 2 * Dia of the Filter : 2.28 m * Number of Sand Filters : 1 * Number of Carbon Filters : 1 * Height of the Shell : 1.5 m * Media for sand filter Pebbles, Grit, Stilt, Gravel Coarse & Fine sand * Function of Sand Filter For removal of suspended impurities 13. ACTIVATED CARBON FILTER: OBJECTIVE: To remove the odor and color from the clarified water. * Total Flow : 500 m 3 /day * Duration of Pumping considered : 8 Hr/day * Pumping rate : 62.5 m 3 /hr * Surface Loading considered : 12 m 2 /m 3 /hr * Area of filter required : 5.21 m 2 * Dia of the Filter : 2.28 m * Number of Sand Filters : 1 * Number of Carbon Filters : 1 * Height of the Shell : 1.5 m * Media for Carbon Filter Pebbles, Gravel and Activated Carbon * Function of Carbon Filter For removal of color and Odor 78 PROJECT REPORT
51 14. CHLORINE DOSER: Provide Milton Roy Asia LMI/ Prominent make metering pump of dosing capacity 4-6 LPH with 1000 Liters capacity dosing tank. 18. FINAL COLLECTION TANK: Average flow = m 3 /hr Provide 8 hr holding capacity Volume of the tank required= m 3 Providing SWD 3.0 m Final collection tank size is 7.5 m x 7.5 m x 3.0 m SWD 19. BLOWER CAPACITY: Blower capacity : Air for pre-aeration + SBR Tank + final Collection tank = = m 3 /hr or say 734 m 3 /hr. Note: The capacity of Common Twin Lobe Roots Air blower suitable to discharge about 740 m KSC 2 No.s (1 W + 1 SB). The common blower shall supply the air required for the Aeration Tank & final storage tank. Design details summary for 500 KLD STP Sl. no. Particulars Size 1 Bar Screen 1.0 m x 1.5 m x 1.0 m 2 Equalization cum neutralization Tank 6.9 m x 6.9 mx 3.5 m 3 SBR 11.8m x 11.8 m x 3.5 m 5 Mechanical filter press 0.61 m x 0.61 m 6 Pressure Sand and Carbon Filter - 1 each 2.28 m 79 PROJECT REPORT
52 FLOW CHART OF STP 80 PROJECT REPORT
53 ANNEXURE: D WATER BALANCE CHART (SCENARIO AFTER EXPANSION) Total Raw Water demand (Start Up) 1,224 KLD Recycle for Toilet Flushing Daily water Requirement 853 KLD Wastewater generated 1,103 KLD STP Designed for 1,150 KLD (650 & 500 KLD) Toilet Flushing 371 KLD Landscape Development 169 KLD 563 KLD for other construction projects and watering avenue plantations / Car and Road Washing 81 PROJECT REPORT
54 ANNEXURE: E WATER REQUIREMENT & SEWAGE DISPOSAL DURING CONSTRUCTION PHASE Domestic water requirements during construction phase. Presently, about 500 workers are engaged for EC obtained proposal; further additional workers of 200 persons will be engaged for proposed additional flats. Total number of manpower required : 700 Water of 100 LPCD : 700 x 100 = 70,000 L/day Total domestic water requirements : 70 KLD Wastewater discharge (Considering 90% of water consumed comes out as wastewater) = 70,000 X 0.90 = 63,000 L/day or say 63 KLD The wastewater generated will be treated in Package Sewage Treatment Plant of 70 KLD Capacity, which will be designed based on Sequential Batch Reactor (SBR) Technology, the treated sewage will be reused for flushing and dust suppression. Design details summary for 100 KLD STP Sl. no. Particulars Size 1 Bar Screen 1.0 m x 1.5 m x 1.0 m 2 Equalization cum Neutralization Tank 3.08 m x 3.08 m x 3.5 m 3 SBR tank 5.28 m x 5.28 m x 3.5 m 4 Mechanical Filter Press 0.47 m x 0.47 m 5 Pressure Sand and Carbon Filter - 1 each 1.02 m dia 82 PROJECT REPORT
55 ANNEXURE: F SOLID WASTE GENERATION & ITS MANAGEMENT - CONSTRUCTION PHASE: The total manpower : 700 Considering solid waste 0.2 kg/capita/day Total solid waste generation : 700 x 0.2 = 140 Kg/day The domestic wastes will be composted and product will be used as manure. OCCUPANCY PHASE: The wastes that are generated from the day to day activities which are in solid form are categorized as solid wastes. Solid Wastes include dry refuse of house and street sweepings, crockery, Kitchen Wastes, and also electronic wastes. The quantity of solid waste generated from the project is calculated as follows. Description EC obtained After expansion Total Contributing population from the Project 4675 persons 8225 Persons Assuming solid waste generation rate as 0.4 kg/person/day for Residential Apartment Quantity of solid waste generated from the 1870 Kg/day 3290 Kg/day project Organic solid waste: 60 % of the total waste 1122 Kg/day 1974 kgs/day Inorganic solid waste: 40 % of the total waste 748 Kg/day 1316 kgs/day The solid Wastes generated will be segregated at its point of generation and collected separately in different color coded Synthetic Bins depending upon the basis of its Bio Degradability at a common designated point. Organic solid waste from the project will be treated in an organic converter and is used as manure for Landscape or used as fuel. The inorganic solid waste is proposed to be recycled. 83 PROJECT REPORT
56 84 PROJECT REPORT
57 The compost formed by this method will have a ph value of C: N ratio of 15:1 and organic matter of 40 50%. There will not be any pathogens and the pellets manufactured will have a calorific value of 3500 to 4000 Kcal/Kg. 85 PROJECT REPORT
58 SECONDARY SLUDGE FROM STPs: The solid waste generated from the STP s of secondary settling is in the form of stabilized secondary sludge. Then is passed through the Plate & Frame filter press, the solids obtained as semi solid cakes are used as organic manure for the development of plantations within the premises of the project. The quantity of secondary sludge from the secondary settling units of the treatment plant is * Rate: 1150 m 3 /day and sludge generation: 414 Kgs/Day HAZARDOUS WASTE: The Hazardous waste generated from the project is waste oil of about Litres/annum which will be stored is oil seared barrels and disposed to KSPCB approved and CPCB register waste oil re-processors. Authorization will be obtained from KSPCB as per Hazardous waste (Management & Handling) Amendment Rules, BIO MEDICAL WASTE: The Bio Medical Waste generated from the project will be collected and segregated at source based on their categorization as per the Biomedical Waste (Management and Handling) Rules in Color coded bags and containers and will be disposed as per the guidelines. Common designated place will be earmarked for the storage of bio medical waste and will be disposed scientifically. e - WASTE: The Electronic Waste (e-waste) such as radios, televisions, computer and its components, used batteries, etc., from the project will be segregated, collected and stored at a designated place and will be handed over to authorized recyclers. 86 PROJECT REPORT
59 ANNEXURE G ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN: 1. INTRODUCTION: The Environmental Management Plan (EMP) is aimed at mitigating the possible adverse impact of a project and ensuring the existing environmental quality. The EMP converse all aspects of planning, construction and operation of the project relevant to environment. It is essential to implement the EMP right from the planning stage continuing throughout the construction and operation stage. Therefore, the main purpose of the Environmental Management Plan (EMP) is to identify the project specific activities that would have to be considered for the significant adverse impacts and the mitigation measures required. The construction phase impacts are mostly short term, restricted to the plot area and not envisaged on the larger scale. In the operational phase the environmental impacts are due to continuous operation of the project, hence, the emphasis in the Environment Management Plan (EMP) is to minimize such impacts. The following mitigation measures are recommended in order to synchronize the economic development of the project area with the environmental protection of the region. The emphasis on the EMP development is on the following; Mitigation measures for each of the activities causing the environmental Impact. Monitoring plans for checking activities and environmental parameters and monitoring responsibilities. Role responsibilities and resource allocation for monitoring; and Implementation of the Scheduled Plan. Environmental Management Plan has been discussed in the following sections separately for Construction phase and Operational phase. 87 PROJECT REPORT
60 2. EMP DURING CONSTRUCTION PHASE: During Construction phase, the activities which need to be monitored and managed from the point of pollution are detailed in the subsequent sections. 2.1 LEVELLING AND SITE CLEARANCE: The proposed project is residential apartment project having basement floor and earth excavation is necessary. The total quantity of excavated soil is about 90,000 cum. About 26,000 cum will be used for landscape development, 35,000 cum will be used for backfilling and 29,000 cum will be used for formation and hardscaping activities within the project site. Environmental Management Plan during Leveling and Site Clearance: Environmental Impacts Mitigation Proposed Remarks Noise generation: Caused due to Excavators and Bulldozers Dust generation: Leveling operations results in the emission of dust. Most optimum no. of operation by the heavy equipment Selection of equipment with less noise generation. The earth moving equipment are periodically checked and maintained for noise levels. The workers are provided with PPE such as ear plugs The site cleared is being periodically watered to reduce dust emissions. Barricades like metal sheets are provided all round the premises to avoid fugitive dust emission To reduce noise level, Equipment provided with noise control devices is only used. Tertiary treated water to be used. 88 PROJECT REPORT
61 in to the neighboring area apart from water sprinkling. The workers are provided with PPE such as nose masks and goggles to reduce impact. 2.2 TRANSPORTATION OF CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS: During the transportation of construction materials, minimum no. of vehicles are being used. Most optimum route is planned to reduce the impact of transportation activity on the environment. Environmental Management during Transportation Environmental Impacts Mitigation Proposed Noise generation Quality fuel is being used. Periodic maintenance of vehicles is undertaken. Dust generation Quality packaging of the construction materials. Construction materials are being covered with tarpaulin sheet to prevent from being air borne. The vehicle speed is being regulated. The workers transporting materials are being provided with PPE such as nose masks to reduce impact of air borne dust on their health Vehicular emissions Periodic emission check for vehicles is done Clean fuel is being used for vehicles 2.3 CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES: During the construction work, the following impacts are identified to monitor and mitigate the level of impact. 89 PROJECT REPORT
62 Environmental Management during Construction Environmental Mitigation Proposed Remarks Impacts Noise generation Less noise generating equipment. Implementation Personnel Protective Equipment (PPE) such as ear plugs and helmets are provided for workers. responsibility: Contractor - Civil Works The working hours are being imposed on the construction workers. Dust generation PPE in the form of nose masks are provided for construction workers. Use of water sprays to prevent dust Implementation responsibility: Contractor from being air borne. Barricades like metal sheets are provided all around the premises to avoid fugitive dust emission in to the neighboring area apart from water sprinkling. Water discharge Sewage generated is treated in package Implementation (construction works) STP and the treated water is reused for dust suppression / flushing. responsibility: Contractor Air Emissions from Periodic check and regular Implementation Construction machinery maintenance of construction machinery for emissions. Clean fuel is used in equipments. responsibility: Contractor 2.4 WASTEWATER DISCHARGE: The sewage generated from the labors during construction is estimated to be about 70 KLD and is treated in package STP. The treated water is reused. 90 PROJECT REPORT
63 2.4.1 LABOUR CAMPS: Environmental Impacts Wastewater generation Usage of water Solid waste generation Environmental Management for Labor Camp: Mitigation Proposed Remarks Provision of adequate sanitation Responsibility: facilities. Contractor Water for labor camps is supplied in Responsibility: required quantities. Contractor Segregation of Dry Waste and Wet Implementation Waste. Adequate facilities to handle responsibility: solid wastes shall be provided and will Contractor be composted and product is used as maintenance. manure. 2.5 DISPOSAL OF EXCAVATED EARTH: The proposed project is residential apartment project having basement floor and earth excavation is necessary. The total quantity of excavated soil is about 90,000 cum. About 26,000 cum will be used for landscape development, 35,000 cum will be used for backfilling and 29,000 cum will be used for formation and hardscaping activities within the project site. 2.6 PERSONNEL SAFETY SYSTEM: It is planned to adopt the safe working practices which shall govern all construction works undertaken throughout the project. Following Safety Aids to all laborers will be provided: Safety Helmets, Safety Belts, Safety Shoes, Hand gloves Gumboots while concreting Safety Goggles while welding/ Stone dressing etc. Facemasks and full body kit while Pest control 91 PROJECT REPORT
64 Implementation of Safety procedures such as: Using proper lifting techniques Using Safe Scaffolds Hot work permits for Fabrication and Welding Sl. No. FINANCIAL ALLOCATION AND BUDGETARY PROVISION FOR EMP ASPECTS (CONSTRUCTION ASPECTS) Description 1 Environmental Management Plan during construction phase: Using tertiary treated water for Sprinkling to control fugitive dusts Construction & curing purposes Financial Provision in Lakhs Capital Recurring Cost Cost Flushing and Package STP 2 Sewage Treatment Plants for Operation Phase Potable water requirement for the construction workers Maintenance of Vehicles and equipments Top Soil Conservation Temporary Storm Water Drains Personal protection safety gadgets and health care First aid facilities for workers Plantation of Saplings Environmental Monitoring Plan (Air, Noise, Water and Solid Waste) TOTAL Contingency at 10 % TOTAL EMP DURING OPERATION PHASE: Following are the identified operational phase activities in the impact assessment, which may have impact on the environment. 1. Air quality 2. Water quality 92 PROJECT REPORT
65 3. Noise quality 4. Solid waste disposal 5. Green belt development 6. Storm water Management 3.1 AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT: The pollutants envisaged from the proposed project are SPM, SO2, NOx, HC and CO mainly due to burning of liquid fuel (HSD) in DG. Exhaust from DG set will be emitted from stack of adequate height for dispersion of gaseous pollutants. The following Table presents the EMP for air quality management during operation phase. Air Quality Management during Operation Phase Environmental Impacts Mitigation Proposed DG set Equipment selected will ensure the exhaust emission standards as prescribed as per the latest amendments from the MoEF. DG will be used as stand-by unit Periodic check and maintenance Ambient air quality Ambient air quality monitoring as per the prescribed norms at regular interval. 3.2 WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT: Water requirement of project will be augmented through Mandur Gram Panchayath sources. Details of water requirement and Water balance is presented in Annexure B & D respectively. The sewage generated from the proposed project will be treated in the proposed STP. The treatment scheme for domestic sewage generated from project is discussed in Annexure - C. Treated water will be reused for flushing, gardening etc., and the following Table presents the EMP for water quality. 93 PROJECT REPORT
66 Water Quality Management during Operation Phase Environmental impacts Mitigation Proposed Wastewater Treated with proposed Sewage Treatment Plant to produce tertiary treated water which is reused for secondary purposes such as flushing landscaping development etc., Water conservation measures will be encouraged 3.3 NOISE MANAGEMENT: High noise generating units such as DG set will be provided with acoustic enclosures. Green belt on the project boundary will further act as noise barrier and helps in attenuation of noise. The Table presents the EMP for noise level. Noise Management during Operation Phase Environmental Impacts Mitigation Proposed Noise from DG set area Acoustic enclosures will be provided for DG set DG set will be installed in an area (utility section) where the access will be restricted The use of PPE (ear plugs) will be mandatory in this area. Selection of equipment to ensure that the residual noise level of <55 db(a) Noise levels will be checked periodically using a noise pressure level meter 3.4 SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT: The solid wastes generated during operation phase can be categorized under Three types: Domestic/Residential Waste Wet Garbage: Food waste, Lawn mowing wastes etc., Dry Garbage: Paper, Plastic, Bottles, etc., Sludge from Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) 94 PROJECT REPORT
67 The solid waste generated and its management is detailed in Annexure F. The various mitigation measures to be adopted during collection and disposal of wastes are as follows: It is preferable that the container and bins used for collection of waste should be of closed type and waste is not exposed thus possibility of spreading of disease through flies and mosquitoes is minimized. Collection system should be properly supervised so that quick and regular removal of waste from the dustbin is practiced. Door to door collection shall be done in each building to collect the solid wastes. 3.5 STORM WATER MANAGEMENT: As the project location is blessed with fairly good rainfall, it is planned to collect the storm water at different gradients of the location. There will be rainfall runoff from building roof-tops, roads and pavements and greenbelt area. Necessary provision will be made to collect the quantity of rainfall runoff during the most rainy day of season. Necessary rain harvesting pit/recharge pit at every 30 m centre to centre have been envisaged. A storm water drain with 600mm wide with RCC precast perforated cover and 1800 mm dia RCC precast Ring soak pit will be provided around the periphery of property and designed as per building by-law (schedule 12). 3.6 LANDSCAPE DEVELOPMENT: Vegetation is the natural extension of the soil ecosystem on a site. It can provide summer shade, wind protection and a low-maintenance landscape that is adapted to the local environment. Unfortunately, the common practice is to remove the existing landscape cover and replace with a generic, water and maintenanceintensive lawn. 95 PROJECT REPORT
68 List of plant species proposed: Sl. No. Botanical Name Common Name 1 Michelia champaca Champaca 2 Thespesia populnea Indian Tulip tree 3 Aegle marmelos Stone apple, Beli fruit, Wood apple 4 Azadirachta indica Margosa tree, Neem 5 Sapindus emarginatus Soapnut tree, Kookatakayi, Soapberry 6 Butea monosperma Parrot tree, Palash, Dhak, Tesu, Bastard Teak 7 Pongamia pinnata Honge, Indian Beech tree 8 Bauhinia purpurea Devakanchan, Purple Butterfly tree, Purple Orchid tree 9 Cassia roxburghii Pink Lady, Red Indian Laburnum 10 Saraca asoca Ashoka tree 11 Holarrhena pubescens Indrajao, Bitter Oleander, Easter tree, Jasmine tree Following approach will be adopted for Vegetation and Ground Management. It is planned to include an ecologically knowledgeable landscape architect as an integral member of the design team. Preservation of existing vegetation, especially native plants, will possibly be incorporated. Avoid fencing off property where possible to make landscape available to community increasing project integration. Decrease paving and monoculture lawns. Protect existing plants during construction. Delineate the "drip line" around trees and demark or fence off areas to avoid damage. Contain heavy equipment and stockpiling areas to predefined areas. Design new plantings as diverse communities of species well adapted to the site. Plant native species of varying ages. Select vegetation that attracts wildlife. Avoid invasive species and monocultures (same species, same age). 96 PROJECT REPORT
69 4. MANAGEMENT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC ISSUES: 1) Schools for laborer s children Temporary education centers (Crèche) will be provided for education of the children of the laborers. 2) Health camp for laborer s family Periodical health camps will be organized to monitor and facilitate the occupants of the labor camps. HEALTH RISK AND DISASTER MANAGEMENT: Public health and safety: Since all the construction related activities are confined to the project site, minimal health related impacts are envisaged within the project influenced area during the construction stage. At the project site on an average of 700 no. of persons will be engaged, who face direct exposure to dust and noise generated from the construction activity. This is likely to cause health related affects such as asthma, bronchitis etc. and hearing impairments respectively. To minimize these anticipated impacts, suitable actions like Use of water sprinklers to prevent dust from being air borne. Providing suitable personal protective equipments (PPE) like mouth mask with filters, noise mask, helmets etc. Periodic health check up camp for the laborers will be arranged. Provision of safety belts. In case of injury on site medical treatment and transport will be organized. Due to operation of the proposed project, there will be enhancement in public Health and safety. Regular visit of resident medical officer to take care of the first aid and primary medication in case of emergency for project occupants and laborers. 97 PROJECT REPORT
70 First aid kit with primary medicines will always be available in the medical centre. Display of action plan and preparedness measures during emergency situations. 5. EMP IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE: Phased according to the priority, the implementation schedule is presented in the following table. Implementation Schedule for EMP Sl. Recommendations Requirement No. 1 Air pollution control measures Before commissioning of respective units 2 Water pollution control measures Before commissioning of the project 3 Noise control measures Along with the commissioning of the Project 4 Solid waste management During commissioning of the project 5 Green belt development Stage-wise implementation The responsibility of EMP implementation lies with the project promoter for a period of 3 years. Once the residents' society is established, the EMP responsibility will be properly handed over with clearly defined procedures and guidelines. 98 PROJECT REPORT
71 FINANCIAL ALLOCATION AND BUDGETARY PROVISION FOR EMP ASPECTS (OCCUPANCY PHASE) Sl. No. Description Financial Provision in Lakhs Capital Cost Recurring Cost 1 Operation of Sewage Treatment Plant Reclaimed Sewage Distribution Network Rain water harvesting tanks and its facilities Ground water recharging pits & its management DG sets acoustic & Maintenance Landscaping Solid waste management Environmental Monitoring Plan per annum (Air, Noise, Water and Soil) 9 TOTAL Contingency at 10 % TOTAL PROJECT REPORT
72 6. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING ROUTINES: Sl. No A comprehensive monitoring program is suggested below: Monitoring Schedule for Environmental Parameters Particulars Monitoring frequency I Air Quality 1. Ambient Air monitoring Project premises Once in a month 2. Stack monitoring Once in a year if required Duration of monitoring 24 hourly sample Grab Important parameters for monitoring RSPM, SPM, SO2, NOx SPM, SO2, NOx, HC, CO II Water and Wastewater Quality 1. Water Quality i. Groundwater at two locations Once in a Grab As per KSPCB (up-gradient and down-gradient) month requirements of treated effluent discharge area/land 2. Wastewater quality i. Inlet into STP NA NA - ii. Treated effluent prior to NA NA - discharge III Soil Quality 1. Within project premises at 1 Once in 6 Composite As per KSPCB location on effluent discharging month sample requirements area/land 2. Ecological preservation and up gradation Seasonal Visual observations Survival rate IV Noise monitoring 1. Project premises Once in 6 month Day and night As per KSPCB requirements 100 PROJECT REPORT
73 ANNEXURE: H RAIN WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN: VOLUME OF RAIN WATER HARVESTED: The total quantity of water i.e., received in the form of rainfall over an area is called the rain water endowment of that area, out of which the amount of water that can be effectively harvested is called the rain water harvesting potential. Rain Water harvesting potential = Intensity of Rainfall (m) x Roof Area x Impermeability Factor. The collection efficiency accounts for the fact that all the rain water falling over an area can not be effectively harvested due to losses on account of evaporation, spillage or run off etc., According to the data available from the Indian Meteorological Department, the Average annual rainfall around month of September = mm Assuming that about 90 % Rainfall can be effectively harvested. Number of Rainy Days = 9.3 Therefore the I.R = /9.3= mm/day or m/day or m/day The Quantity of roof top rainwater harvested from the proposed is calculated as: The ground coverage area of the proposed project is about 18,814 sq m For rain water harvesting consider 75 % of this total area is 14,111 sq m Quantity of Rain Water that can be harvested from the building is as follows. Rain water (Q) from Roof top = x 14,111 x 0.9 = cum/day or say 267 cum/day 101 PROJECT REPORT
74 7.3 STORM WATER MANAGEMENT: Storm water disposal is divided into 2 Groups: Terrace Storm water disposal: The entire rainwater from the terrace would be disposed through suitable rain water pipes and collecting in the dedicated rain water collection sump, which is proposed at site level. This water will be utilized for domestic purpose (as detailed in VOLUME OF RAIN WATER HARVESTED). Site (Paved and landscape area) Storm water disposal: The entire storm water from the site would be disposed off through suitable RCC Box drainage system to the rainwater recharge pits and the excess is diverted to external storm water drainage. The amount of storm water that the paved area will produce can be determined by considering the impermeability factor to be 0.9. Q = x 30,138 sq m x 0.9 = cum/day or say 570 cum/day The amount of storm water that the landscaped area will produce can be determined by considering the impermeability factor to be 0.3 Q = x 24,111 sq m x 0.3 = cum/day or say 152 cum/day The Total amount of storm water = Paved area + Landscaped area = cum/day = 722 cum/day The Project Proponents shall also Provide Recharging Pits along the inner periphery of the boundary wall with recharging pit of size 1.2 m dia x 2.5 m deep spaced at 20 m center to center. These recharging pits are filled with graded media comprising of Boulder at bottom and with coarse aggregates to facilitate percolation of harvested rain water to Recharge Ground Water table. The Recharge Pits are interconnected in such a way that the rain led to the first recharge pit is also led to the next pit. The excess rain water shall be drained off to the storm water drain. 102 PROJECT REPORT
75 ANNEXURE: I DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLANS FOR PRE CONSTRUCTION PHASE: Risk and disaster management plan: Disaster is an unexpected event due to sudden failure of the system, external threats, internal disturbances, earth quakes, fire and accidents. Thus an appropriate management plan shall be incorporated. Precautions: Once the likelihood of the disaster is suspected, preventive actions should be undertaken by the project in-charge. Conditional maintenance of equipments, materials and expertise for use during emergency. The electrical systems shall be provided with automatic circuit breakers activated by over current. Proper escape routes are planned and displayed in the public domain. Selected representatives are given proper training to guide other inhabitants during Fire accidents. Periodic awareness program is conducted for the workers on their roles during emergency situations. Important telephone numbers like police authorities, fire department and hospitals etc., of use during emergency situations will be made available. 103 PROJECT REPORT
76 ANNEXURE: J Environmental Management Plan for control of Dust and Noise pollution during construction phase: Barricades like metal sheets will be provided all round the premises of the project to avoid fugitive dust emission in to the neighboring area and frequent water sprinkling will also be carried out. Environmental Impacts Mitigation Proposed 1. Leveling and Site Clearance: Noise generation: Caused due to Excavators and Bulldozers Dust generation: Leveling operations results in the emission of dust. Most optimum no. of operation by the heavy equipment Selection of equipment with less noise generation to be used The earth moving equipment will be periodically checked and maintained for noise levels. The workers will be provided with adequate PPE such as ear plugs to reduce impact of high noise levels. The site cleared will be periodically watered to reduce emission of dust particles Barricades like metal sheets will be provided all round the premises to avoid fugitive dust emission in to the neighboring area apart from water sprinkling. The workers will be provided with PPE such as nose masks and goggles to reduce impact on health. 2. Transportation of Construction Materials: Noise generation Quality fuel will be used. Periodic maintenance of vehicles is required. Dust generation Quality packaging of the construction materials Construction materials will be covered with tarpaulin sheet to prevent from being air borne The vehicle speed shall be regulated 104 PROJECT REPORT
77 The workers transporting materials will be provided with PPE such as nose masks to reduce impact of air borne dust on their health 1. Construction Activities: Noise generation Selection of Less noise generating equipment Personnel Protective Equipment (PPE) such as ear plugs and helmets will be provided for workers The working hours will be imposed on the construction workers. Dust generation PPE in the form of nose masks will be provided for construction workers Use of water sprays to prevent dust from being air borne Barricades like metal sheets will be provided all around the premises to avoid fugitive dust emission in to the neighboring area apart from water sprinkling 105 PROJECT REPORT
78 ANNEXURE: K RISK ASSESSMENT & MANAGEMENT PLAN: a. Construction Phase: Sl. Potential Mitigation No. 1 Accidental fire Fire safety gadgets. 2 Fall of objects Use of personal protection devices-helmets 3 Working at great heights Protection to prevent fall, with life safety belts and nets. 4 Accidents from machinery Personal protection gadgets 5 Electrical mishap Adopting safety measures to prevent any act of negligence and providing electrical safety measures like fire extinguishers. b. All necessary measures will be taken to avoid accidents and mishaps during operation phase. Precautions for Risk and Disaster Management Plan: Once the likelihood of the disaster is suspected, preventive actions should be undertaken by the project in-charge. Conditional maintenance of equipments, materials, and expertise for use during emergency. The electrical systems shall be provided with automatic circuit breakers activated by over current. Fire extinguishers provided at pre-notified locations inside the building. Proper escape routes will be planned and displayed in the public domain. Selected representatives will be given proper training to guide other inhabitants during Fire accidents. Periodic awareness program is conducted for the occupants on their roles during emergency situations. Important telephone numbers like police authorities, fire department and hospitals etc., of use during emergency situations are made available. 106 PROJECT REPORT
79 ANNEXURE: L SOIL INVESTIGATION REPORT 107 PROJECT REPORT
80 ANNEXURE: M TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT MEASURES 108 PROJECT REPORT
81 109 PROJECT REPORT
82 110 PROJECT REPORT
83 111 PROJECT REPORT
84 112 PROJECT REPORT
85 ANNEXURE: N ENERGY CONSERVATION ASPECTS PROPOSED IN THE PROJECT: a. Energy Efficient motors, whose efficiency is not lower than the limits specified in section of the Energy Conservation Building Code will be installed. b. Dry type Transformer with efficiency not lower than the limits specified in section of the code shall be considered. c. Power monitoring, recording and check metering will be provided in the main LT panels on the incoming feeders and individual outgoing feeders covering all parameters such as Current, Voltage, Energy & THDI as stipulated in section of the code. d. Cable sizing and design of distribution system will ensure that the total distribution loss will not exceed 1% of the total energy consumed as stipulated in section of the code. e. Timer controls will be incorporated in the distribution board of external lighting to save energy as stipulated in section 7.4 of the code. f. Power conditioning equipment will be installed to limit THDI to 5% which shall also improve power factor to 0.95 as stipulated in section of the code. g. Solar Lighting shall be provided at strategic locations in outdoor areas. h. Water cooled Chillers are used instead of air cooled chillers which provide energy savings. j. VFD drives shall be provided for secondary pumps for water cooled chillers and lifts which will result in energy savings. 113 PROJECT REPORT
86 114 PROJECT REPORT
87 ANNEXURE 0 PROJECT RELATED DRAWINGS & PLANS 115 PROJECT REPORT
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TOR for Synthetic Organic Chemicals ToR for EIA studies in respect of the synthetic organic chemicals industry may include, but not limited to the
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