CODE OF PRACTICE NINE
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1 CODE OF PRACTICE NINE CODE OF PRACTICE FOR THE METERING OF IMPORT AND EXPORT ACTIVE ENERGY VIA LOW VOLTAGE CIRCUITS FOR NON-HALF HOURLY SETTLEMENT PURPOSES Issue 1 Version 5.0 DATE: 26 November 2009 Balancing and Settlement Code Page 1 of November 2009
2 Code of Practice Nine CODE OF PRACTICE FOR THE METERING OF IMPORT AND EXPORT ACTIVE ENERGY VIA LOW VOLTAGE CIRCUITS FOR NON-HALF HOURLY SETTLEMENT PURPOSES 1. Reference is made to the Balancing and Settlement Code for the Electricity Industry in Great Britain and, in particular, to the definitions of "Code of Practice" in Annex X.1 thereof. 2. This is Code of Practice Nine, Issue 1, Version This Code of Practice shall apply to Metering Systems comprising Metering Equipment that is subject to the requirements of Section L of the Balancing and Settlement Code. 4. This Code of Practice is effective from 26 November This Code of Practice has been approved by the Panel. Intellectual Property Rights, Copyright and Disclaimer The copyright and other intellectual property rights in this document are vested in ELEXON or appear with the consent of the copyright owner. These materials are made available for you for the purposes of your participation in the electricity industry. If you have an interest in the electricity industry, you may view, download, copy, distribute, modify, transmit, publish, sell or create derivative works (in whatever format) from this document or in other cases use for personal academic or other non-commercial purposes. All copyright and other proprietary notices contained in the document must be retained on any copy you make. All other rights of the copyright owner not expressly dealt with above are reserved. No representation, warranty or guarantee is made that the information in this document is accurate or complete. While care is taken in the collection and provision of this information, ELEXON Limited shall not be liable for any errors, omissions, misstatements or mistakes in any information or damages resulting from the use of this information or action taken in reliance on it. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 2 of November 2009
3 AMENDMENT RECORD ISSUE DATE VERSION CHANGES AUTHOR APPROVED 1 1 April First Approved Issue COPEG 1 BETTA Effective Date 2.0 BETTA 6.3 for the SVA February 2005 Release BSCCo SVG/48/ August P197 Release BSCCo P/115/ February February 2009 Release CP1251 SVG93/02 CP1254 SVG93/02 ISG93/ November Modification P230 P230 Panel Balancing and Settlement Code Page 3 of November 2009
4 CODE OF PRACTICE FOR THE METERING OF IMPORT AND EXPORT ACTIVE ENERGY VIA LOW VOLTAGE CIRCUITS FOR NON-HALF HOURLY SETTLEMENT PURPOSES CONTENTS 1. SCOPE REFERENCES DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATIONS ACTIVE ENERGY * ACTIVE POWER * CERTIFIED CURRENT TRANSFORMER DE-ENERGISED DEFINED METERING POINT DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM * ELECTRICITY * EXPORT IMPORT ISOLATING SWITCH METER * METERING EQUIPMENT METER REGISTER RADIO TELESWITCH REGISTRANT * SVA CUSTOMER * TELEMETER TIMESWITCH MEASUREMENT CRITERIA WHOLE CURRENT METERS MEASURED QUANTITIES Measured Quantities ACCURACY REQUIREMENTS Type Test Requirements Import Active Energy Accuracy Requirements (M1) Calibration In-service Accuracy limits Type approval MEASUREMENT CRITERIA CURRENT TRANSFORMER OPERATED METERS MEASURED QUANTITIES Measured Quantities ACCURACY REQUIREMENTS Type Test Requirements Import Active Energy Accuracy Requirements (M1) Export Active Energy Accuracy Requirements (M2) Calibration In-service Accuracy limits Voltage supply for Current Transformer operated Meters Access to voltage supply and Meter terminals Current Transformers installed on new and existing circuits Access to Current Transformers Type approval METERING EQUIPMENT CRITERIA METERS Metering configuration CURRENT TRANSFORMERS...19 Balancing and Settlement Code Page 4 of November 2009
5 6.3 REGISTERS, DISPLAYS AND FACILITIES Meters and Telemeters Displays Timeswitches and Internal Meter Time Clock Teleswitches Time keeping accuracy INSTALLATION OF METERS BSC QUALIFICATION REQUIREMENTS METER OPERATION CODE OF PRACTICE AGREEMENT (MOCOPA) REQUIREMENTS APPROPRIATE SEALS DEFINED METERING POINTS AND POINT OF SUPPLY RESPONSIBILITIES Distribution System Operator Responsibilities Meter Operator Agent Responsibilities MULTI-RATE WHOLE CURRENT METER WHERE THE SVA CUSTOMER S INSTALLATION DOES NOT DIRECTLY CONNECT WITH THE INSTALLED METER(S) Installations with an Isolating Switch OTHER REQUIREMENTS Anti Fraud Devices Outside Meter Cabinets High Risers and Laterals CURRENT TRANSFORMER OPERATED METERING EQUIPMENT Provision of Test and Isolation facilities Interface between Meter Operator Agent and Distribution System Operator SVA Customer cabling...29 PROVISION OF METERING EQUIPMENT...30 Balancing and Settlement Code Page 5 of November 2009
6 FOREWORD This Code of Practice defines the minimum requirements for whole current and transformer operated Metering Equipment at the Defined Metering Point for the measurement of Import and Export Active Energy via low voltage circuits for Non-Half Hourly Settlement purposes. BSCCo shall retain copies of, inter alia, the Code of Practice together with copies of all documents referred to in them, in accordance with the provisions of the Balancing and Settlement Code (the Code). Balancing and Settlement Code Page 6 of November 2009
7 1. SCOPE This Code of Practice states the practices that shall be employed and the facilities that shall be provided for the measurement and recording of the quantities required for Settlement and other purposes. This Code of Practice does not currently cover the measurement of gross generation. This Code of Practice specifically applies to whole current and transformer operated Metering Equipment to be installed FOR THE METERING OF IMPORT AND EXPORT ACTIVE ENERGY VIA LOW VOLTAGE CIRCUITS FOR NON-HALF HOURLY SETTLEMENT PURPOSES. This Code of Practice only applies to whole current and current transformer operated Metering Equipment for Import and Export Active Energy measured in kwh. No provision is made for the measurement of Reactive or Apparent Energy or any Maximum Demand. The following areas are not specified within this Code of Practice: MOA arrangements where more than one MOA exists at a Site; Prepayment Metering; Complex Tariff Arrangements; Revenue Protection/Security; and Data Communications. This Code of Practice defines the extent of Metering Equipment to be installed by a Meter Operator Agent in fulfilling its role in the installation and maintenance of equipment for Non- Half Hourly Settlement purposes. This Code of Practice derives force from the Balancing and Settlement Code, and in particular the metering provisions contained in Section L, to which reference should be made. It should also be read in conjunction with the relevant BSC Procedures. Metering Equipment that meets the requirements of this Code of Practice is not applicable where a Registrant is required by its Supply Licence (and as referenced in Section L3.2.6) to install Metering Equipment that is capable of providing measured electricity consumption data for multiple periods (at least half hourly) and providing the Registrant with remote access to such data. This Code of Practice does not contain the calibration, testing and commissioning requirements for Metering Equipment used for Settlement purposes. These requirements are detailed in Code of Practice Four - "Code of Practice for Calibration, Testing and Commissioning Requirements for Metering Equipment for Settlement Purposes". Any device that is not covered by SI1679 shall not be involved in deriving the KWh value for Settlement purposes. To clarify, an integral Outstation may be used but a remote outstation (peripheral device) that derives a KWh value (e.g. via pulsed outputs) shall not be used. A remote outstation that transfers the KWh value of the primary register in accordance with the manufacturers protocol may be used. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 7 of November 2009
8 Dispensations from the requirements of this Code of Practice may be sought in accordance with the Balancing and Settlement Code and BSCP32. In the event of an inconsistency between the provisions of this Code of Practice and the Balancing and Settlement Code, the provisions of the Balancing and Settlement Code shall prevail. Compliance with this Code of Practice may be attained by the use one of the following techniques: (i) (ii) a single Meter containing measuring elements for Import and Export ; or two separate Meters containing a single measuring element for each of Import and Export. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 8 of November 2009
9 2. REFERENCES The following documents are referred to in the text:- BS EN 62053:2003 BS EN 61038: 1993 BS 7856: 1996 BS 7951:2000 BS EN :1999 BEBS 1973 Electricity metering equipment (a.c.) Specification for time switches for tariff and load control. Code of Practice for Design of Alternating Current Watt-Hour Meters for Active Energy (Classes 1 and 2) Electricity Meters. Alternating current single phase watt-hour Telemeters of accuracy class 1 or 2. Instrument Transformers Part 1: Current Transformers Timeswitches, restricted hour and time of day tariffs. Balancing and Settlement Code Section X; Annex X-1 and Sections L and S BSC Procedures List Code of Practice Four Electricity Act 1989 Statutory Instrument 2002 No Statutory Instrument 1998 No Statutory Instrument 1998 No.1566 Meter Operation Code of Practice Agreement 1 (MOCOPA) BS 7647 (1993) See BSC Section H (a) Code Subsidiary Documents Code of Practice for Calibration, Testing and Commissioning Requirements for Metering Equipment for Settlement Purposes Schedule 7, as amended by Schedule 1, to the Competition and Services (Utilities) Act The Electricity Safety, Quality and Continuity Regulations 2002 The Meters (Approval of Pattern or Construction and Manner of Installation) Regulations Electricity The Meters (Certification) Regulations Agreement between Meter Operators and Distribution Businesses governing arrangements for safety and technical competence Specification for Radio Teleswitches for tariff and load control Utilities Act 2000 Utilities Act 2000 Statutory Instrument 2006 No.1679 The Measuring Instruments (Active Electrical Energy meters) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/1679) 1 The Meter Operation Code of Practice Agreement is a voluntary agreement between Licenced Distribution System Operators and Meter Operator Agents. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 9 of November 2009
10 3. DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATIONS Save as otherwise expressly provided herein, words and expressions used in this Code of Practice shall have the meanings attributed to them in the Balancing and Settlement Code and are included for the purpose of clarification. Note: * indicates definitions in the Balancing and Settlement Code. Note: indicates definitions which supplement or complement those in the Balancing and Settlement Code. Note: indicates definitions specific to this Code of Practice 3.1 Active Energy * Active Energy means the electrical energy produced, flowing or supplied by an electric circuit during a time interval, being the integral with respect to time of the instantaneous Active Power, measured in units of watt-hours or standard multiples thereof. 3.2 Active Power * Active Power means the product of voltage and the in-phase component of alternating current measured in units of watts and standard multiples thereof, that is:- 1,000 Watts = 1 kw 1,000 kw = 1 MW 3.3 Certified Certified means a meter conforming with the Statutory Instrument, 1998 No.1566 Electricity The Meters (Certification) Regulations. 3.4 Current Transformer A transformer for use with electrical measuring instruments, electrical protection and/or control equipment, for the transformation of current and in which the current in the secondary winding, in normal conditions of use, is substantially proportional to the current in the primary winding and different from it by an angle which approaches zero for an appropriate direction of the connections. 3.5 De-Energised De-Energised means the temporary removal of the supply at a Defined Metering Point (e.g. the main circuit connections to the Licenced Distribution System Operator s network are still made) such that all or part of the Metering Equipment is considered to be temporarily "inactive" for the purposes of Settlement. e.g. unoccupied premises where the incoming switchgear has been opened or the cut-out fuse(s) removed and any generation disconnected. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 10 of November 2009
11 3.6 Defined Metering Point Defined Metering Point means the physical location at which the overall accuracy requirements as stated in this Code of Practice are to be met. The Defined Metering Points are identified in section Distribution System * (i) any Public Distribution System; and (ii) any other distribution system in Great Britain for which the condition is satisfied that all entry/exit points are subject to registration in SMRS pursuant to the provisions of the MRA; where: 3.8 electricity * (1) 'distribution system' has the meaning given or to be given to that term in section 4(4) of the Act, following amendment of the Act by section 28 of the Utilities Act 2000; (2) 'entry/exit point' means a point at which electricity may flow on to or off such distribution system other than from or to the Transmission System or another such system or a Public Distribution System; electricity means Active Energy and Reactive Energy. 3.9 Export Export means, for the purpose of this Code of Practice, a net Active Energy flow towards the Transmission System. (i.e. At a Customer s premises, a power flow away from the Customer s installation.) 3.10 Import Import means, for the purposes of this Code of Practice, a net Active Energy flow away from the Transmission System. (i.e. At a Customer s premises, a power flow towards the Customer s installation.) 3.11 Isolating Switch means a switch located between a Meter and customer s fuse box and providing a means of isolating the electricity supply to the customer s fuse box and which may be operated by the customer or their electrical contractor Meter * Meter means a device for measuring Active Energy and/or Reactive Energy. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 11 of November 2009
12 3.13 Metering Equipment Metering Equipment means Meters, Telemeters, Timeswitches, Radio Teleswitches, Isolating Switches, connector blocks, test terminal blocks, measurement transformers (voltage, current or combination units), metering protection equipment including alarms, circuitry, associated Communications Equipment and Outstation and wiring Meter Register Meter Register means a device, associated with a Meter, from which it is possible to obtain a reading of the amount of Active Energy that has been supplied by a circuit Radio Teleswitch means a timing device for tariff and/or load control purposes, utilising a time base derived from, and maintained by, a radio signal in accordance with specification BS 7647 (1993) Registrant * Registrant means in relation to a Metering System, the person for the time being registered in CMRS or (as the case may be) SMRS in respect of that Metering System pursuant to Section K of the Balancing and Settlement Code SVA Customer * means a person to whom electrical power is provided, whether or not that person is the provider of that electrical power; and where that electrical power is measured by a SVA Metering System Telemeter means a combined Meter and Radio Teleswitch Timeswitch means a timing device for tariff and/or load control purposes, utilising a time base derived from either mains frequency or an internal crystal controlled clock. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 12 of November 2009
13 4. MEASUREMENT CRITERIA WHOLE CURRENT METERS 4.1 Measured Quantities See section for a description of the acronyms M1 and M Measured Quantities (i) (ii) Import Active Energy (M1) in kwh. Export Active Energy (M2) in kwh. Registers shall be provided in accordance with clause Accuracy Requirements Type Test Requirements Meters shall be type tested in accordance with and satisfy the requirements of BS 7951:2000 or BS EN 62053:2003 as appropriate Import Active Energy Accuracy Requirements (M1) (i) Meter Accuracy CONDITION LIMIT OF ERRORS AT STATED SYSTEM POWER FACTOR Current Power Factor Limits of Error 100% I max * to 10% I b inclusive 1 ± 2.0% * I max shall be rated at 80 amps or greater. 2 For the purpose of separate Export Meters the LDSO system is to be regarded as the load Balancing and Settlement Code Page 13 of November 2009
14 4.2.3 Export Active Energy Accuracy Requirements (M2) 3 (i) Meter Accuracy CONDITION LIMIT OF ERRORS AT STATED SYSTEM POWER FACTOR Current Power Factor Limits of Error 100% I max * to 10% I b inclusive 1 ± 2.0% * I max shall be rated at 80 amps or greater Calibration Meters shall be calibrated to the limits of error prescribed in the Statutory Instrument 1998 No.1566; Electricity The Meters (Certification) Regulations 1998, clause 3(2)(c) In-service Accuracy limits The overall accuracy of the energy measurements at, or referred to, the Defined Metering Point shall at all times be within the limits of error for in-service accuracy. The overall in-service accuracy limits are +2.5% to 3.5% at any load at which the Metering Equipment is designed to operate Type approval Meters shall have been tested and received type approval in accordance with the Statutory Instrument 1998 No.1565; The Meters (Approval of Pattern or Construction and Manner of Installation) Regulations 1998, to a standard not less than Class 2 applicable at the time of type approval. 3 With balanced loads for polyphase meters Balancing and Settlement Code Page 14 of November 2009
15 5. MEASUREMENT CRITERIA CURRENT TRANSFORMER OPERATED METERS 5.1 Measured Quantities See section for a description of the acronyms M1 and M Measured Quantities (i) (ii) Import Active Energy (M1) in kwh. Export Active Energy (M2) in kwh. 5.2 Accuracy Requirements Type Test Requirements Meters shall be type tested in accordance with 4.2.6and satisfy the requirements of BS 7951:2000 or BS EN 62053:2003 as appropriate Import Active Energy Accuracy Requirements (M1) 3 (i) Meter Accuracy CONDITION LIMIT OF ERRORS AT STATED SYSTEM POWER FACTOR Current Power Factor Limits of Error 100% I max to 5% I n inclusive 1 ± 2.0% Balancing and Settlement Code Page 15 of November 2009
16 5.2.3 Export Active Energy Accuracy Requirements (M2) (i) Meter Accuracy CONDITION LIMIT OF ERRORS AT STATED SYSTEM POWER FACTOR Current Power Factor Limits of Error 100% I max to 5% I n inclusive 1 ± 2.0% Calibration Meters shall be calibrated to the limits of error prescribed in Statutory Instrument 1998 No.1566; Electricity The Meters (Certification) Regulations 1998, clause 7(2) In-service Accuracy limits The overall accuracy of the energy measurements at, or referred to, the Defined Metering Point shall at all times be within the limits of error for in-service accuracy. The overall in-service accuracy limits are +2.5% to 3.5% at any load at which the Meter Equipment is designed to operate Voltage supply for Current Transformer operated Meters A separately fused voltage supply shall be provided between the cut-out and the Current Transformer operated Meter. Where the Meters for M1 and M2 are separate, then only a single secondary fuse (2 or 6 amp) shall be fitted per phase to serve both Meters. No burden other than Metering Equipment shall be connected to the fused side of the voltage supply. The neutral conductor of the voltage supply to the Meter shall not be fused Access to voltage supply and Meter terminals Access to the voltage supply fuse(s) and Meter terminals shall only be possible by the breaking of a seal Current Transformers installed on new and existing circuits Where circuits other than those newly installed, are to be metered to this Code of Practice and where the installed Current Transformers do not comply with the Class accuracies specified in clause 6.2, then such Current Transformers may be used providing the following requirements and those in clause are met and that where subsequently an alteration to the Metering Equipment is carried out, new Current Transformer(s) shall be provided to meet the accuracy requirements specified in clause 6.2 below. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 16 of November 2009
17 5.2.9 Access to Current Transformers Access to both the primary and secondary sides of Current Transformers shall only be possible by the breaking of a seal. Where open ring Current Transformers are used, measures shall be taken to prevent unauthorised access to the central aperture, such that no additional conductors may be passed through the aperture without the breaking of a seal Type approval Meters shall have been tested and received type approval in accordance with the Statutory Instrument 1998 No.1565; The Meters (Approval of Pattern or Construction and Manner of Installation) Regulations 1998, to a standard not less than Class 2 applicable at the time of type approval. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 17 of November 2009
18 6. METERING EQUIPMENT CRITERIA Metering Equipment shall be accommodated in a clean and dry environment. For each circuit, other than one which is de-energised, the voltage supply to any Meters and Displays shall be connected such that it is normally energised to facilitate reading of the Meter Register(s). 6.1 Meters The Meters may be either static or induction disc types. No register shall be permitted to decrement in the event of energy flow in an opposing direction. For each circuit, Import Active Energy Meters (M1) shall be supplied which shall meet the requirements of BS 7856 and either BS EN Class 2 or BS EN Class 2 or BS 7951:2000. Import Active Energy Meters (M1) provided for the metering of supplies to Customers shall be in accordance with Schedule 7 of the Electricity Act For each circuit, Export Active Energy Meters (M2) shall be supplied which shall meet the requirements of BS 7856 and either BS EN Class 2 or BS EN Class 2 or BS 7951:2000. Import and Export Active Energy Meters (M1 and M2) shall be configured such that the number of measuring elements is equal to or one less than the number of primary system conductors. These include the neutral conductor, and/or the earth conductor where system configurations enable the flow of zero sequence energy. The Meter and any Current Transformers shall be of a rating appropriate to the installation. Where separate Meters are installed for Import and Export they shall be clearly identified and labelled accordingly. Where the Import Active Energy Meter (M1) is a polyphase Meter the meter used for Export shall also be polyphase so that the net energy is measured in both cases. All programmable Meters shall have a security regime to minimise unauthorised access to data and configuration changes Metering configuration Throughout this Code of Practice the Measurement Quantities have been identified by the simple acronyms M1 and M2. M1 may be regarded as the measuring element(s) from which the Import Active Energy is derived and calculated. M2 may be regarded as the measuring element(s) from which the Export Active Energy is derived and calculated. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 18 of November 2009
19 In practice M1 and M2 may be the same measuring element(s), but recording power flows in opposite directions. Schematic diagram of a combined Import and Export Meter Whole Current Code of Practice 9 Meter Import Export Measuring Element Distribution Network M1 & M2 Consumer Unit 100 Amp Cut Out Distribution Network 6.2 Current Transformers The term "Current Transformer" used in Section 5 does not preclude the use of other measuring techniques with a performance equal to that specified for such measurement transformers. For each circuit where a Current Transformer is used, it shall meet the requirements set out below. Where required, one set of Current Transformers to BS EN :1999 with a minimum standard of accuracy to Class 0.5 shall be provided per circuit. Preferably the Current Transformers shall be dedicated for Settlement purposes, but the Current Transformers may be used for other purposes provided the overall accuracy requirements in clause are met. The total burden on each Current Transformer shall not exceed the rated burden of such Current Transformer. The orientation of the Current Transformers shall be such that the P1 face is towards the Distribution Network. 6.3 Registers, Displays and Facilities Either of the two methods for meeting the requirements of this Code of Practice may be employed, as indicated in clause below Meters and Telemeters (a) Import and Export rate registers for a combined Import and Export Meter shall be provided for: (i) the total Import Active Energy and the total Export Active Energy measured by that Meter/Telemeter; and Balancing and Settlement Code Page 19 of November 2009
20 (ii) each rate measured by a multi-rate Import and Export Active Energy Meter/Telemeter. The sum of such multi-rate registers shall be equal 4 to the total Import and Export Active Energy measured by that Meter/Telemeter. Note: Where more than one rate register is employed per Energy flow, a total register need not be provided for that Energy flow. (b) Import and Export rate registers for separate Import and Export Meters shall be provided and sum of all rate register advances shall be equal 4 to the total Import and total Export Active Energy measured by that Meter/Telemeter Displays The Metering Equipment shall display the Import and Export Active Energy in kwh for each register utilised on the Meter (not necessarily simultaneously). All currently active registers shall be identifiable. All other registers utilised by the applicable tariff shall be displayed. Each register shall be clearly identified by a two digit ID in accordance with the Table below. Where a Meter does not provide a two digit ID an indication showing its conversion to the following Table shall be affixed to the Meter. 4 Allowance shall be made for fractions of kwh measured by each register, not being included in the total Import or Export Active Energy calculation. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 20 of November 2009
21 Display Register Function and Rate Identifiers Block allocation Register ID Blocks Function 00 to 09 5 Date, Time, Serial Number and other functions 10 to 19 Electricity (Import) 20 to 29 Electricity (Export) 30 to 39 Future use 40 to 49 Future use 50 to 59 Future use 60 to 69 Future use 70 to 79 Future use 80 to 89 Future use 90 to 99 Future use Rate Identifiers Block 00 to 09 Register ID Function 00 Serial Number 5 Printed on Meter case and within any electronic data transmission Current date (dd-mm-yy) 02 6 Current time (hh:mm:ss) GMT 03 Future use 04 Future use 05 Future use 06 Future use 07 Future use 08 Future use 09 Future use 5 Provision shall be made for a Serial Number length of 16 characters. 6 Current Date and Time shall be displayed where appropriate. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 21 of November 2009
22 Rate Identifiers Block 10 to 19 Register ID Function 10 Total Import Register 11 Rate 1 Import Register 12 Rate 2 Import Register 13 Rate 3 Import Register 14 Rate 4 Import Register 15 Rate 5 Import Register 16 Rate 6 Import Register 17 Rate 7 Import Register 18 Rate 8 Import Register 19 Rate 9 Import Register Rate Identifiers Block 20 to 29 Register ID Function 20 Total Export Register 21 Rate 1 Export Register 22 Rate 2 Export Register 23 Rate 3 Export Register 24 Rate 4 Export Register 25 Rate 5 Export Register 26 Rate 6 Export Register 27 Rate 7 Export Register 28 Rate 8 Export Register 29 Rate 9 Export Register Timeswitches and Internal Meter Time Clock Timeswitches, where required, shall be installed and the time set to the time standard (GMT or BST) as required by the Supplier s tariff requirements. Timeswitches and internal Meter time clocks, where required, shall be set as close as reasonably practical to the time standard required by the Supplier s tariff requirements. The rate switching times for the Import registers shall be capable of independent control of the rate switching times for the Export registers. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 22 of November 2009
23 6.3.4 Teleswitches Teleswitches, where required, shall be installed and set to the appropriate Application/User/Group Code in accordance with the Supplier s tariff requirements. Provision shall be made for different Group Codes to be assigned to the Import and Export registers Time keeping accuracy Timeswitches shall be maintained to an accuracy of ±2 hours. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 23 of November 2009
24 7. INSTALLATION OF METERS 7.1 BSC Qualification requirements A Supplier is required by the Balancing and Settlement Code only to use Qualified Persons for the purposes of providing meter operation services. Full details of the procedure are available in BSCP537 from the Balancing and Settlement Code Website Meter Operation Code of Practice Agreement (MOCOPA) requirements MOCOPA covers the installation, operation and maintenance of Metering Equipment by Meter Operator Agents. It identifies the safety and technical requirements relevant to meter operation, and the interface between a Meter Operator Agent and a Distribution System Operator. It specifies the requirements for both the Metering Business and field staff as appropriate. The principles within MOCOPA form the basis of good practice for meter installation, operation and maintenance at any site that is connected, either to a Distribution System or to any other network. A party's compliance with MOCOPA is regulated and policed by the Registration Authority Appropriate Seals All SVA Customers Metering Equipment shall be sealed in accordance with Appendix 8 and 9 of the Meter Operation Code of Practice Agreement and any applicable BSCP. 7 The Registration Authority is defined within MOCOPA. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 24 of November 2009
25 8. DEFINED METERING POINTS AND POINT OF SUPPLY 8.1 Responsibilities Distribution System Operator Responsibilities The Distribution System Operator is responsible for the service cable and the cut-out Meter Operator Agent Responsibilities The Meter Operator Agent shall install the Meter/s. The conductors between the cut-out and the input terminals of the Meter shall be installed by, and be the responsibility of, the Meter Operator Agent. The conductors between the Meter s outgoing terminals and the consumer unit will be part of the SVA Customer s installation but the responsibility of the Meter Operator Agent for connection. 8.2 Multi-rate Whole Current Meter where the SVA Customer s installation does not directly connect with the installed Meter(s) Installations with an Isolating Switch Note: Where an installation has an additional Meter, a timeswitch, teleswitch, or external isolating switch, then the Meter Operator Agent shall install these items. Also, the interconnecting wiring between the items up to the last item of equipment, for example an isolating switch or Meter before the consumer unit, would be installed and maintained by the Meter Operator Agent. However, any wiring between the final item of equipment and the consumer unit would be part of the SVA Customer s installation. The diagrams in this section of the Code of Practice are single phase examples only. These diagrams should not be taken as definitive wiring diagrams for any installation. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 25 of November 2009
26 Multi-rate Whole Current installation with a combined M1 and M2 Meter with Isolating Switches CUSTOMER CUSTOMER S FUSE BOX GENERATION ON OFF CUSTOMER S FUSE BOX UNRESTRICTED SUPPLY ON OFF SUPPLY TERMINALS METERING EQUIPMENT 2 Rate Import + Export Timeswitch ISOLATING SWITCH ISOLATING SWITCH METER Connector Blocks Auxiliary Fuse CUTOUT DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM KEY Metering Equipment Boundaries: Phase Conductors: Neutral Conductors: Switched Neutral Conductor(s): Balancing and Settlement Code Page 26 of November 2009
27 Multi-rate Whole Current installation with separate M1 and M2 Meters with Isolating Switches CUSTOMER CUSTOMER S FUSE BOX GENERATION ON OFF CUSTOMER S FUSE BOX UNRESTRICTED SUPPLY ON OFF SUPPLY TERMINALS METERING EQUIPMENT 2 Rate Import + Export Timeswitch ISOLATING SWITCH ISOLATING SWITCH METER Connector Blocks Auxiliary Fuse CUTOUT DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM KEY Metering Equipment Boundaries: Phase Conductors: Neutral Conductors: Switched Neutral Conductor(s): Balancing and Settlement Code Page 27 of November 2009
28 Multi-rate Whole Current Meter with Isolating Switches and controlled Load CUSTOMER CUSTOMERS FUSE BOX OFF -PEAK SUPPLY ON OFF CUSTOMERS FUSE BOX UNRESTRICTED SUPPLY ON OFF CUSTOMERS FUSE BOX Generation ON OFF METERING EQUIPMENT Timeswitch SUPPLY TERMINALS ISOLATING SWITCH METER Auxiliary Fuse Connector Blocks CUTOUT DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM KEY Metering Equipment Boundaries: 8.3 Other Requirements Anti Fraud Devices Where considered necessary by the Supplier, anti-fraud devices such as security blocks fitted between the cut-out and the meter, and plastic bubbles would be supplied and fitted by the Meter Operator Agent Outside Meter Cabinets An outside meter cabinet will normally be considered the Customer's property and their responsibility to replace in the event of it being damaged High Risers and Laterals Where the metering is situated within a communal metering area the risers are normally privately owned. Where the metering is situated in the individual flats then the risers are normally owned by the Distribution System Operator. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 28 of November 2009
29 8.4 Current Transformer Operated Metering Equipment Provision of Test and Isolation facilities For the purposes of meter connection by the Meter Operator Agent, the Current Transformers, meter panel, associated multicore cable, test/isolating facilities and voltage fuses will be provided by the Distribution System Operator or a contractor nominated by the SVA Customer Interface between Meter Operator Agent and Distribution System Operator In normal circumstances the Meter Operator Agent to Distribution System Operator interface point will be the outgoing connections from the test/isolating facilities and the metering panel voltage fuses SVA Customer cabling The cabling from the Distributor System Operator s cut-out or main fuse, through Current Transformers and into a SVA Customer s main switch is the property of the SVA Customer. Current Transformer Operated Metering Equipment CUSTOMER Note 1: Main Switch Meter Panel The Meter is not normally provided by the Distribution Business. CT Chamber Cut-Out Cable Termination Note 2: Depending on the space availability at the Service Position, the Meter may be mounted at the CT Chamber or remotely by means of a separate metering panel. DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM Balancing and Settlement Code Page 29 of November 2009
30 PROVISION OF METERING EQUIPMENT The table below is for guidance on the provision and responsibility of selected items in any particular installation. The term Equipment Owner (EO) has been used to identify the party responsible for providing the item of Meter Equipment or associated / ancillary equipment. Note:- Not all items in the following table will be present in all installations. Table defining responsibilities for various items of Metering Equipment Item Provider of equipment Field work Responsibility (A) All installations Service cable LDSO LDSO High Risers and Laterals EO or landlord LDSO Cut-out LDSO LDSO Main fuses (cut-out fuses) LDSO LDSO or MOA* Circuit Breaker (or equivalent) (for larger installations) LDSO LDSO or MOA* Meter / Telemeter EO MOA Timeswitch EO MOA Teleswitch EO MOA (B) Whole current installations Cables: cut-out to meter EO MOA Cables: from meter to SVA Customer owned switchgear SVA Customer/contractor MOA* to connect Isolating switch EO MOA Connector blocks EO MOA Cables: between meter and other EO supplied apparatus or between other items of EO supplied apparatus EO MOA Revenue Protection equipment Supplier/EO MOA Balancing and Settlement Code Page 30 of November 2009
31 Cables: between Revenue Protection equipment and other apparatus Supplier/ EO MOA (C) Current Transformer operated installations Current Transformers LDSO LDSO Meter panel LDSO LDSO Test terminal block LDSO LDSO Potential fuses at source LDSO LDSO Potential fuses or isolators on meter panel LDSO LDSO Additional potential fuses for meters or other apparatus Multicore and all cabling between source and meter panel Cables: beyond test terminal block and potential fuses Cables: cut-out (or Circuit Breaker) to SVA Customer s mainswitch EO LDSO EO SVA Customer/contractor MOA LDSO MOA MOA* to connect MOA* means MOA may operate this equipment under the terms of MOCOPA Note: Use of the Table above in respect of ownership, provision, specification and ongoing maintenance of CT chambers, metering panels, isolating switches and rising mains should be confirmed with the relevant LDSO. The Table illustrates the typical arrangements, but cannot be relied upon as being definitive in every circumstance. Balancing and Settlement Code Page 31 of November 2009
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