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1 REFERENCES Arroyo.E, Garcia-Sanchez.F, Gomez-Reino.F, Ruiz de-la-cuesta.j.m, Vicario. J.L, Parental exclusion of paternity by PCR-RFLP analysis of VNTR. J. Forensic Sci. 39: Bar.W, et.al., DNA recommendations- Further report on the DNA commission of the ISFH regarding the use of short tandem repeat systems. Int. J. Legal Med. 110: Bark.J.E, et. al., Typing of the common phosphoglucomutase variants using isoelectric focusing a new interpretation of the phosphoglucoutase system. J. Forensic Sci. Soc. 16: Beckmann. J.S, Weber. J.I, Survey of human and rat microsatellites. Genomics 12: Bijerre. A, Court. D.S, Lincolin.P, Morling. N, A report of 1995 and 1996 Paternity testing workshops of the English speaking working Group of the International society for Forensic Haemogenetics. Forensic Sci. Int. 90: Brinkmann.B,et.al., Structure of new mutations in 2 STR systems. Int. J. Legal Med. 107: Budowle. B, Smith. J, Moretti, T, Dizinno. J, DNA- Typing protocols: Molecular Biology and Forensic Analysis. Eaton publishing, Natick, MA. Burgoyne. L, Kijas. L, Halls Worth. P, and Turner. J, Proceedings from fifth International symposium on human identification, P: 163, Madison, Wisconsin: Promega corporation. 100

2 Butler, J. M, Schoske, R, Vallone, P.M, Redman. J.W, and Kline.M.C, Allele frequencies for common alleles at 15 different of STR loci in the three major U.S population groups. Journal of Forensic science, 48, Butler.J.M, Forensic DNA Typing: Biology and Technology behinds STR markers. Academic press, London. Butler.J.M and Becker.C.H., Improved analysis of DNA Short Tandem Repeats with time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Final report for NIJ grant 97-LB-VX- 003, Office of Justice (75 Published pages). Butler.J.M and Vallone.P.M, High-throughput genetic analysis through multiplexed PCR and multicapillary electrophoresis PCR Technologies: Current innovations (II-edition) Weissensteiner.T, Griffin.H.C, Griffin.A(Eds). CRC press: Boca Raton, Chapter 11, PP: Butler.J.M, Forensic DNA Typing: Biology, technology and genetics of STR markers. II edition, NewYork: PP:Int, 1-37, , Butler.J.M, Short Tandem Repeat analysis for human identity testing: Current protocols in human genetics, John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, NJ, unit 14.8, (Supplement 41), PP : (preprint). Butler.J.M, Constructing STR multiplex assays. Methods in molecular biology. Forensic DNA-Typing protocols [cssacedo. A.ed] Human press. Totowa, New Jersey, 297: (preprint). Butler.J.M, Genetics and genomics of core STR loci used in human identity testing. J. Forensic Sci.51 (2): Butler.J.M, Short Tandem Repeat typing technologies used in human identity testing Bio techniques 43(4): Sii - Sv. 101

3 Butler.J.M, New resources for the forensic genetics community available on the NIST STR Base website. Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series (Progress in Forensic Genetics 12)1(1): Butler.J.M, Fundamentals of Forensic DNA Typing. Elsevier Academic Press: San Deigo. Butler.J.M, Buel.E, Crivellente.F, McCord.B.R, Forensic DNA Typing by Capillary Electrophoresis: using the ABI prism 310 and 3100 Genetic Analyzers for STR-analysis: Electrophoresis, 25: Butler.J.M, Ruitberg. C.M, Vallone.P.M, Capillary electrophoresis as a tool for optimization of multiplex PCR reactions. Fresentius J.Anal.Chem, 369: Butler.J.M, Coble.M.D, Decker.A.E, Dnewer.D.L, Hill.C.R, Kline.M.C, Redman.J.W, Vallone.P.M, Setting standards and developing Technology to aid the human identity testing community, Progress in Forensic Genetics 11, Elsevier Science: Amsterdam, The Netherlands International Congress Series 1288, and Butler.J.M, David.V.A, O Brien.S.J, Menotti-Raymond.M, The Meow Plex: a new DNA test using tetranucleotide STR-markers for domestic cat. Profiles in DNA, Promega corporation, volume 5, no.2, PP /profilesindna pdf. Butler.J.M, Hills.C.R, Decker.A.E, Kline.M.C, Vallone.P.M, New autosomal STR loci. Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series (Progress in Forensic Genetics 12) 1(1): Butler.J.M, Reeder.D.J, Detection of DNA polymorphisms using PCR-RFLP and capillary electrophoresis. Methods in molecular biology: Capillary Electrophoresis of Nucleic Acids [Mitchelson K.R. and Cheng.J, eds).human press: Totowa, New Jersey, vol.2,pp

4 Butler.J.M, Schoske.R, Vallone.P.M, Redman.J.W, Kline.M.C, Allele frequencies for 15 autosomal STR-loci on U.S. Caucasians, African American and Hispanic populations. J. Forensic. Sci. 48(4): Chakraborty, R, Human Biology, 64, Chockalingam. K, Women as victims of crime-causes, consequences and prevention. National seminar Jul , PP:8-11. Chopra.R, Helping women in crisis Social welfare 4(5): 7-11 Chris Asplen, The DNA connection: Post-conviction DNA testing: An International Impact. Criminology and Forensic science: D.N.A.TEST.ID#1012. Devadoss.T.S, Hindu Family and Marriages. A Study of Social Institution in India University of Madras publications PP: 142 Evett.I.W, et. al., Statistical analysis of data for three British ethnic groups from a new STR multiplex. Int. J. Legal Med. 110:5-9. Evett, I.W and Gill, Electrophoresis, 12, Findlay, I, Taylor. A, quirke, P, Frazier. R, and Urquhart. A, DNA Finger printing from single cells. Nature 389 (6651): Foster. E.A, Jefferson fathered slave s last child. Nature. 396: Gandhi. M.K, Women and social injustice (Ahmadabad, Navajivan, Publishing House) Gupta K.N, Stem the rising side social welfare. 41(5):

5 Hagelberg, et.al., Identification of the skeletal remains of a murder victim by DNA analysis. Nature 352: Hansen.H.E, Morling.N, Paternity testing with VNTR DNA systems 11. Evaluation of 271 cases of disputed paternity with the VNTR systems D2S44, D5S43,D7S21, D7S22 and D12S11. Int. J. Legal Med. 105: Hopkinson. D.A and Haris.H, A third phosphoglucomutase Locus in man. Ann. Hum. Genet. 31: James. J.P, Busuttil.A and Smock. W, Role of Statistics in techniques in forensic haematogenetics paternity Testing. Forensic Medicine: clinical and pathological aspects. Jason Payne-James, Anthony Busuttil, William Smock, Forensic Medicine: Clinical and pathological aspects. I st publication. PP: , and Jeffreys. A.J, et. al., Identification of the skeletal remains of Joseph Mengele by DNA analysis. Forensic Sci. Int.PP: 56: Jeffreys.A.J, Wilson.V, Thein.S.L, 1985a. A Hypervariable minisattelite region in human DNA. Nature. PP: 314: Jeffreys AJ, Wilson V, Thein SL 1985b. Individual specific fingerprints of human DNA. Nature. 316: Jones.D.A, Blood sample: Probability of discrimination. J. Forensic Sci. Soc. 12:

6 Kashyap.V.K, Sitalaximi.T, Sarkar.B.N. and Trivedi.R, Molecular relatedness of the Aboriginal Groups of Andaman and Nicobar Islands with similar ethnic populations. Kimpton.C, et. al., Evaluation of an automated DNA profiling system employing multiplex amplification of four tetrameric STR lici. Int. J.Legal Med 106: Kimpton CP et. al., A further tetranucleotide repeat polymorphism in the vwf gene. Hum Mol Genet. 1:287. Krawczak.M, Bohm. I, Nurnberg.P, et. al., Paternity testing with oligonucleotide multelocus probe (CAC) 5/ (GTG) 5: A multicentre study. Forensic Sci. Int 59: Kumari.V, Batra.N and Nandal. D.S, Social awakening needed Social welfare 41(5): Kuppareddi Balamurugan, Ph.D, N.prabakaran, M.Sc, M.Phil, George Duncan, Ph.D, Bruce Budowle, Ph.D, Mohammad Jahir, Ph.D and Martin Tracey, Ph.D, Allele frequencies of 13 STR loci and the D1S80 locus in Tamil population from Madras, India. Laljisingh, DNA finger printing: in fallible evidence science Reporter March, 46 (3):8-22. Land Steiner. K, Uber agglutinationsers cheinungen normalen mensclichen blutes. Wiener klin wochenscher 14: Landsteiner.K, Uber agglutinationserscheinungen normalen mensclichen blutes. Wiener Klin Wochenschr 14: Li.H. et. al., Three tetranucleotide polymorphisms for loci:d3s1352; D3S1358; D Hum Mol Genet 2:

7 Morling. N, Hansen. H.E, Paternity testing with VNTR DNA Systems I Matching criteria and population frequencies of the VNTR systems D2S44, D5S43, D7S21, D7S22 and D12S11 in Danes. Int. J. Legal Med.105: Nata.M, Nagae. M, Aoki.Y, Sagisaka. K, Uehara. S, Parental Paternity testing with DNA analysis Int. J. Legal Med. 106: National seminar on violence against women, Ministry of Human Resources Development, Department of women and child Development, India and Sri Paramakalyani College Alwarkurichi, Tamil Nadu. July 12-13, p3-15 Oldroyd. N.J, et. al., A high discriminating octaplex short tandem repeat polymerase chain reaction system suitable for human identification. Electrophoresis 16: Polymeropoulos. M.H, et. al., Tetranucleotide repeat polymorphism at the human coagulation factor XXIII A subunit (F13A1). Nucleic Acids Res 19:4306. Puers.C, et.al., Identification of repeat sequence heterogeneity at the polymorphic short tandem repeat locus HUMTHO1 (AATG)n and reassignment of alleles in population analysis using a locus-specific allelic ladder. Am J hum Genet 53: Radhakrishnan.S, Eastern Region and western thought Oxford University press PP:76. Revathi Rajkumar and. Kashyap.V.K, Genetic structure of four socio-culturally diversified caste populations of south-west India and their affinity with related Indian and global groups. Kanthimathy.S, Vijaya M. and A.Ramesh Genetic study of Dravidian castes of TamilNadu. 106

8 Sensabaugh. G.F, Biochemical markers of individuality. In: Saferestein R, ed. Forensic Science Handbook. Prentice-Hall, New jersey: Sharma. V, Litt. M, Tetranucleotide repeat polymorphism at the D21S11 locus. Hum. Mol Genet. 1:67. Spencer. N, et. al., Phosphoglucomutase in man. Nature 204: Symbosis Law school, Symlaw, 2007 DNA Test PP: Van Oorschot, R.A and Jones. M.K, DNA Finger prints from finger-prints. Nature. 387 (6635):767. Webber. J.L, Wong. C, Mutation of short tandem repeats. Hum Mol Genet 2: Weber.J.L, et. al., Evidence for human meiotic recombination interference obtained through construction of a short tandem repeat-polymorphism linkage map of chromosome 19. AM. J. Hum. Genet. 53: Whitaker, J.P, Clayton, T.M, urquhart, A.J., Millican, E.S, Downes, T.K, Kimpton, C.p, and Gill, P, Short tandem repeat typing of bodies from a mass disaster: high success rate and characteristic amplification patterns in highly degraded samples. BioTechniques. 18(4): Wiegand,et. al., Forensic validation of the STR systems SE33 and TC11. Int J Legal Med 105: Watkins. W.S, Thara. R, Mowry. B.J, Zhang.Y, Witherspoon.D.J W, Tolpinrud.M.J, Bamshad. S, Tirupati. R, Padmavati. H, Smith. D, Nancarrow. C, Filippich and Jorde L.B, Genetic variation in South Indian Castes: evidence from Y-chromosome, mitochondrial and autosomal polymorphism. 107

9 Wyman. A.R, White. R, A high polymorphic locus in human DNA. Proc. NaH. Acad Sci. USA 77: Zahidul Islam Biswas, Law updates: India for DNA test in child maintenance suits. 14 th June : 72. Not referred to in original. 108

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