Big Data: What Can Official Statistics Expect?
|
|
- Louise McGee
- 8 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Big Data: What Can Official Statistics Expect? Peter Hackl Österreichische Statistiktage 2015
2 Outline Data Needs in Official Statistics Alternative Data Sources Historical Facts Some Initiatives in Detail Big Data: Concepts Big Data: Potentials and Challenges Conclusions x Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 2
3 Data Sources in Official Statistics Sample survey: Systematic use of statistical methodology Direct control over data collection High cost, quality issues (non-response, survey errors) Response burden Census Allows results for small geographic areas, population sub-groups High cost Administrative bodies: Data for specific purposes, containing information on a complete group of units, updated continuously Tax data; credit card data; social insurance data; births, deaths, etc. counts, etc. Quality issues Alternative sources, e.g., insurances, retail business, etc. Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 3
4 Scanner Data Barcode scanning: Transaction data generated by retailers in point-ofsales terminals Billing of retail sales Documentation of transactions Basis for accounting, warehousing, sales forecasts, analyses, etc. Basis for price indices, e.g., CPI? Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 4
5 Scanner Data in Official Statistics Advantages Reduction of response burden on enterprises Productivity gains for NSIs Improved quality of price statistics Issues Methodological issues, e.g., Treatment of rebates Potential biases Investment costs Partnership with data providers Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 5
6 Scanner Data in Official Statistics EES Task Force Multi-purpose consumer price statistics with subproject Scanner Data ; support of EU member states by Eurostat Eurostat is working on guidelines on obtaining and using scanner data NSIs of EU member states using scanner data in estimating the CPI The Netherlands Sweden Norway Switzerland 17 EU member states are working on the use of scanner data for the production of CPIs; 10 of them experiment with scanner data NBS China, Statistics South Africa, and others have projects Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 6
7 Outline Data Needs in Official Statistics Alternative Data Sources Historical Facts Some Initiatives in Detail Big Data: Concepts Big Data: Potentials and Challenges Conclusions x Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 7
8 Alternative Data Sources in Use Type of data Scanner data Mobile phone call/text times and positions Traffic sensors Smart energy meter data Satellite images, remote sensor data Social media data Areas of potential use in official statistics CPI, price statistics, economic statistics Tourism statistics, population and migration statistics Transport statistics Population, housing statistics Agriculture, forestry, fishery, environment statistics Labour statistics, population and migration statistics, income and consumption, health, Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 8
9 Mobile Phone Data Mobile phone data are information on calls and transmissions of text (SMS) positions times Potential use for tourism statistics: tourism flows (in-, outbound, domestic; same-day) population, migration and mobility statistics Eurostat: Feasibility Study on the Use of Mobile Positioning Data for Tourism, Participants from Estonia, Finland, France, and Germany Technical, financial, and legal aspects, methodological and quality issues Partnership with mobile network operators Projects by Istat, ONS, Slovenia, New Zealand Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 9
10 Other Alternative Data Sources Road traffic sensors Traffic loops, traffic webcams, toll payment systems, etc. Statistics Finland: transport statistics, models for commuting times CBS: transport statistics, traffic statistics Smart energy meter data ONS: population, migration, mobility Satellite images, remote sensing data Agriculture, forestry, fisheries, and environment statistics Projects by ABS, StatCan Social media data Statistics on health, income and consumption, labour, population and migration, tourism Projects by ABS, INEGI (Mexico) Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 10
11 Internet Data Social media data Facebook, Twitter, etc. Blogs, comments, etc. Internet searches s, text messages Business data, E-commerce Prices of books, CDs, electronics, photo equipments, toys, etc. (cf. sites like Amazon or Geizhals) Prices for flights, hotels, rental cars, etc. Internet of things Sensors: home automation, security, cars Data from computer systems: logs Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 11
12 Global Pulse Initiative Initiative of UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, 2009 Data innovation projects on global issues ranging from public health to climate change, food security to employment Network of labs in NY, Kampala, and Jakarta in collaboration with UN agencies, governments, academic and private sector partners Accelerating discovery, development and adoption of Big Data innovations for sustainable development and humanitarian action July 2015, publication of 20 case studies, e.g., Nowcasting food prices in Indonesia using social media signals Using mobile phone activity data for disaster management during floods; cf. the EU-funded project Bridge Estimating migration flows using online search data Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 12
13 Alternative Data: Some Issues Partnership with data owners Little experience with owners from private sector, global companies Sustainability Considerable investments Methodological issues Representativity, quality New tools and skills IT-tools for handling large data amounts, internet data Data scientists, i.e., experts with skills in statistics, data engineering, high performance computing, data warehousing, et al. Legal issues: access to data, personal data protection x Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 13
14 Outline Data Needs in Official Statistics Alternative Data Sources Historical Facts Some Initiatives in Detail Big Data: Concepts Big Data: Potentials and Challenges Conclusions x Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 14
15 Big Data in Official Statistics Various NSIs started to experiment with alternative data sources ABS, CBS, ISTAT, INEGI, et al. Since about 2010, the notion Big Data came into use in official statistics Google search Big Data official statistics ; 101 mio results Initiatives at the UN level Initiatives at the EU level Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 15
16 Big Data at the UN Level 2009, Global Pulse Initiative of UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon Big Data innovations for sustainable development Case studies on the use of Big Data and analytics Mar 2013, frame programme to the UNSC 2013 Seminar on Emerging Issues: Big Data for Policy, Development and Official Statistics Chief statisticians (India, Australia, NL, SA, et al.), J. Goodnight (SAS), H. Varian (Google), M. Wood (Amazon, Chief Data Scientist) May 2014, with mandate of the UNSC 2014 Establishment of the UN GWG on Big Data for Official Statistics Oct 2014, Beijing, UNSD & NBS China, International Conference on Big Data for Official Statistics Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 16
17 Big Data at the EU Level Oct 2012, St Petersburg, HL-Seminar on Streamlining Statistical Production and Services Need for "a document explaining the issues surrounding the use of Big Data in the official statistics community June 2013, Geneva, Conference of European Statisticians (CES) Report of the Task Team of the HL Group for the Modernisation of Statistical Production and Services: What does Big data mean for official statistics? Task Team: experts from ABS, StatCan, Istat, CBS, Eurostat, UNECE www1.unece.org/stat/platform/display/hlgbas Sept 2013, DGINS: Scheveningen Memorandum ESS action plan and roadmap by mid-2014 Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 17
18 Big Data at the EU Level, cont d June 2014, Big Data Roadmap and Action Plan ESS BIGD project Mar 2015, Brussels, New Techniques and Technologies for Statistics Satellite Workshop on Big Data Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 18
19 Other Big Data Events June 2014, Vienna, Q2014, several sessions on Big Data Sept 2014, UN Climate Summit Presentation of winning projects of the Big Data Climate Challenge organized by UN Global Pulse Oct 2014, Bejing, International Conference on Big Data for Official Statistics Oct 2014, Da Nang, IAOS 2014, papers on Big Data Mar 2015, Brussels, New Techniques and Technologies for Statistics 2015, papers on Big Data Mar 2015, Rome, Big Data in Official Statistics Apr/May 2015, Washington, UNECE Workshop on Statistical Data Collection: Riding the Wave of the Data Deluge, papers on Big Data Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 19
20 Other Big Data Events, cont d Aug 2015, ISI World Statistics Congress (WSC) Keynote speakers on Big Data Various sessions on Big Data Oct 2015, 2nd Global Conference on Big Data for Official Statistics, Abu Dhabi Organized by the UN Global Working Group (GWG) on Big Data for Official Statistics Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 20
21 Outline Data Needs in Official Statistics Alternative Data Sources Historical Facts Some Initiatives in Detail Big Data: Concepts Big Data: Potentials and Challenges Conclusions x Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 21
22 Initiatives on Big Data for Official Statistics UN GWG on Big Data for Official Statistics The HLG Big Data Project The ESS BIGD Project Survey on Big Data The CORS Website Big Data Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 22
23 UN GWG on Big Data for Official Statistics Established in May 2014 based on a decision of the UNSC 2014 Aims Complement regional achievements Provision of strategic vision, direction and coordination of a global programme Promotion of practical use Group members six developed countries: Dk, It, Nl; Aus, Mex, USA six developing countries: Bangladesh, China, Colombia, Morocco, Philippines, Tanzania seven international organizations: OECD, UNECE, UNSD, World Bank, etc. Guidelines, handbooks, pilot projects Conferences on Big Data for Official Statistics Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 23
24 Bejing Conference, Oct 2014 International Conference on Big Data for Official Statistics Organized by UNSD and NBS China Inaugurating Meeting of UN GWG on Big Data for Official Statistics Programme Terms of Reference of the UN GWG Programme of work and deliverable Reports on projects Satellite imagery data: replacing agricultural surveys; ABS (Siu Ming- Tam), NBS China, INEGI (Mexico), Colombia Social media data: various projects, e.g., estimation of job vacancy rates, by CBS, INEGI (Mexico), ISTAT, NBS China, Positioning and tracking data (mobile phones, GPS, vehicle tracking systems): applications for statistics on tourism, transport, day time mobility, estimation of population census Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 24
25 UN GWG: Terms of Reference 1. To provide a strategic vision, direction and coordination for a global programme on Big Data for official statistics 2. To promote practical use of big data sources, including cross-border data, while building on existing precedents and finding solutions for the many existing challenges, including: methodological, legal, privacy, security, and IT issues 3. To promote capacity building, training, sharing of experience 4. To foster communication and advocacy of use of Big Data 5. To build public trust in the use of private sector Big Data for official statistics Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 25
26 UN GWG: Task Teams 1. Advocacy and communication 2. Big Data and SDG indicators 3. Access and partnerships 4. Training, skills, capacity building 5. Cross-cutting issues (quality framework) 6. Mobile phone data 7. Satellite imagery 8. Social media data Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 26
27 Abu Dhabi Conference, Oct nd Global Conference on Big Data for Official Statistics Organized by UNSD, NBS of the UAE, ABS, and GCC-Stat 2 nd Meeting of UN GWG Objectives First steps towards developing guidance which will support training on Big Data issues initiatives for Big Data projects moving Big Data from pilots to production Big Data for SDG indicators framework Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 27
28 Initiatives on Big Data for Official Statistics UN GWG on Big Data for Official Statistics The HLG Big Data Project The ESS BIGD Project Survey on Big Data The CORS Website Big Data Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 28
29 The HLG Big Data Project Oct 2012, St Petersburg, Seminar of the UNECE High Level Group on Streamlining Statistical Production and Services (HLG) Need for "a document explaining the issues surrounding the use of Big Data in the official statistics community Task Team experts from ABS, StatCan, Istat, CBS, Eurostat, UNECE coordinator UNECE Secretariat June 2013, Geneva, Conference of European Statisticians (CES) Report of the Task Team of the HLG for the Modernisation of Statistical Production and Services: What does Big Data mean for official statistics? www1.unece.org/stat/platform/display/hlgbas Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 29
30 HLG Big Data Project: Objectives To identify, examine and provide guidance for statistical organizations to identify the main possibilities offered by Big Data and to act upon the main strategic and methodological issues that Big Data poses for the official statistics industry To demonstrate the feasibility of efficient production of both novel products and 'mainstream' official statistics using Big Data sources, and the possibility to replicate these approaches across different national contexts To facilitate the sharing across organizations of knowledge, expertise, tools and methods for the production of statistics using Big Data sources Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 30
31 HLG Big Data Project: Output Wiki space Big Data in Official Statistics Classification of types of Big Data Big Data inventory Sandbox, a technical platform to store and analyse large-scale datasets Links and resources Other achievements Survey "Skills necessary for people working with Big Data in Statistical Organisations" Conferences, Workshop etc. New Techniques and Technologies for Statistics (NTTS) Conference 2013, 2015 Workshop on Big Data, Brussels (Mar 2015) Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 31
32 Big Data Sandbox Established within the HLG Big Data Project, launched 2014 Web-accessible environment for storage and analysis of large-scale datasets For testing and exploring the use of Big Data for statistical production Sandbox infrastructure Distributed computational environment, 28 machines, in Dublin Big Data software tools like Hadoop, MapReduce, Pig and Hive, etc. Projects 7 experiment teams 4 to 6 methodologists and IT experts from different countries Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 32
33 Big Data Sandbox: Themes Experiment teams are working on the following themes Consumer price indices: use of scanner data Mobile telephone data: statistics on tourism, daily commuting etc.; data from Orange Smart meters: statistics on power consumption; real data from Ireland, synthetic data from Canada Traffic loops: traffic statistics; traffic loops data from The Netherlands Social media data: tourism flows; Twitter data from Mexico Job portals data: statistics on job vacancies; job advertisements Web scraping: test of different approaches for automatically collecting data from web sources Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 33
34 Big Data Inventory Established within the HLG Big Data Project unece.org/stat/platform/display/bdi/unece+big+data+inventory+home The BD Inventory reports the following projects Satellite images used for agriculture, forestry, fisheries, and environment statistics; ABS Social media data for statistics on education, health, income and consumption, labour, population and migration; ABS Internet price data from commercial transactions for CPI; Eurostat Mobile phone call/text times and positions for tourism statistics; Eurostat Commercial transaction data for ICT statistics; Istat Mobile phone call/text times and positions for population and migration statistics; Istat, New Zealand, Slovenia Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 34
35 Priorities Establishment of priority areas Quality Partnership Privacy Skills Methodology and technology Task teams to produce guidelines on quality, partnership, privacy Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 35
36 Initiatives on Big Data for Official Statistics UN GWG on Big Data for Official Statistics The HLG Big Data Project The ESS BIGD Project Survey on Big Data The CORS Website Big Data Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 36
37 The ESS BIGD Project Activity within the ESS Aims Implementation of the ESS Big Data Action Plan Integration of Big Data sources into the production of European and national statistics Roadmap Short term : analysis of legislation, strategy, ethics, communication Medium term : pilots, partnerships, IT architecture, skills Long term >2020: Full integration into official statistics Big Data pilots Activity at Eurostat Pilots exploring: mobile phone data, flight reservation systems, Google search data Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 37
38 Big Data Pilots Within the ESS BIGD project, Data sources (type of data), statistical domains Mobile communication (mobile phone data): tourism statistics, population statistics WWW (web searches, websites of businesses, commerce, real estate, job advertisements): labour, employment, migration, price statistics; business registers Sensors (traffic loops, smart meters, vessel identification, satellite images, webcams): transport, energy, emission, agricultural statistics Process generated data (flight reservation systems, supermarket cashier data, loyalty programs, financial transactions, egovernment, mobile payments): transport, air emission, consumption statistics Crowd Sourcing (VGI websites,): land use Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 38
39 Initiatives on Big Data for Official Statistics UN GWG on Big Data for Official Statistics The HLG Big Data Project The ESS BIGD Project Survey on Big Data The CORS Website Big Data Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 39
40 Survey on Big Data UNSD/UNECE Survey on Big Data in statistical organizations in Sep 2014, report Oct NSIs, 28 international organizations Response: 32 NSIs, 3 international organizations 37% work already, 43% are planning to work with Big Data 57 Big Data projects Potential areas for BD use: economic & financial (48%), demographic & social (44%), price (38%), labour (21%), etc. Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 40
41 Initiatives on Big Data for Official Statistics UN GWG on Big Data for Official Statistics The HLG Big Data Project The ESS BIGD Project Survey on Big Data The CORS Website Big Data Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 41
42 The CORS Website Big Data Established by Eurostat within the Collaboration in Research and Methodology for Official Statistics Information related to Big Data in the context of official statistics Strategic documents e.g. the ESS Big Data Action Plan and Roadmap 1.0 Relevant resources introductory material training courses conference papers on Big Data Information on initiatives projects in the ESS European and international meetings on Big Data Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 42
43 Outline Data Needs in Official Statistics Alternative Data Sources Historical Facts Some Initiatives in Detail Big Data: Concepts Big Data: Potentials and Challenges Conclusions x Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 43
44 How to Define Big Data? Huge masses of digital data are the result of Modern technological, social and economic developments including the growth of smart devices and infrastructure The growing availability and efficiency of the internet The appeal of social networking sites The prevalence and ubiquity of IT systems A suitable and generally applicable definition has to cope with The complexities of the structure and dynamic of corresponding datasets The challenges in developing the suitable software tools for data analytics The diversity of potentials in making use of the masses of available data in general Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 44
45 Big Data: Definitions Wikipedia: Big Data is a blanket term for any collection of data sets so large and complex that it becomes difficult to process using on-hand database management tools or traditional data processing applications. Gartner : Big Data are data sources with a high volume, velocity and variety of data, which require new tools and methods to capture, curate, manage, and process them in an efficient way. Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 45
46 Big Data: A Popular Definition Definition by its characteristics along the dimensions Volume: refers to the number of data records, their attributes and linkages Velocity: refers to the speed at which data are produced and changed, and to the pressure of managing large streams of realtime data Variety: refers to the diversity of sources, formats, media, content The 3 V s More V s: Variability: inconsistency of the data across time Veracity: ability to trust the data is accurate Complexity: need to link multiple data sources Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 46
47 Big Data: The 3 (or More) Vs Do not capture the enormous scope of the corresponding data sets the extensive potentials of making use of these data the highly relevant aspect that Big Data are so large and complex that traditional database management tools and data processing applications are not feasible and efficient means Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 47
48 Types of Big Data Sources Report of the Task Team of the HLG to the CES, 2013: Big Data come from various sources, such as Transactional data E.g. scanner data, credit card transactions Sensor data Satellite imaging, environmental sensors, road sensors Personal tracking data E.g., from tracking devices such as mobile telephones, GPS Social media data Tracks of human behaviour, e.g., online searches, online page viewing Documentation of opinion, e.g., comments posted in social media Administrative data E.g. tax data, medical records, insurance records, bank records Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 48
49 Big Data vs. Administrative Data Structure of administrative data is clear, Big Data usually do not have a clear structure Relevant meta-data are usually available for administrative data, but not for Big Data The volume of administrative data may be big Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 49
50 Big Data: The View of Official Statistics The potential of using Big Data to solve problems depends on what the problem is what sources of Big Data may contribute to the solution whether any inherent biases or measurement errors with those sources make them unsuitable for the solution Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 50
51 Outline Data Needs in Official Statistics Alternative Data Sources Historical Facts Some Initiatives in Detail Big Data: Concepts Big Data: Potentials and Challenges Conclusions x Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 51
52 Expectations on Big Data Expectations of official statistics in using Big Data Reduction of response burden Improved timeliness More detailed breakdowns Improved accuracy New indicators Reduction of costs of statistical production Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 52
53 Big Data: Challenges The report of the Task Team of the HLG to the CES mentions the following challenges Legislative, i.e., with respect to the access and use of data Privacy, i.e., managing public trust and acceptance of (private) data re-use and its link to other sources Financial, i.e., potential costs of sourcing data vs. benefits Management, e.g., policies and directives about the management and protection of the data Methodological, i.e., data quality and suitability of statistical methods Technological, i.e., issues related to information technology Similarly, Priority Areas of the HLG Big Data project: partnership, privacy, methodology and technology, skills, quality Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 53
54 Methodological Issues Challenges and issues depend on Type of data Use of data Illustrated by Satellite images for agricultural statistics Mobile positioning data for tourism flow statistics Web scraping data for tourism accommodation statistics Scanner data for price statistics Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 54
55 Satellite Images Agricultural statistics Land cover, crop yield Agricultural census Actors: Australia, Mexico, Colombia; Abu Dhabi, China Issues Interpretation of satellite images, classifications Sustainability Quality: accuracy, relevance, etc. Classification of Land use: agriculture, forest, grassland, mixed use, nonagricultural use, other uses Agricultural use: type of crops etc. INTERIMAGE: allows the object extraction, computation of spectral, geometric and topological features, texture Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 55
56 Satellite Images, cont d Agricultural statistics Updating the farm register: Istat Approach Extraction of relevant information obtained by web scraping techniques from various hubs, e.g., regional websites, commercial organizations, etc. Issues Unique identification of farms; may be referenced in different hubs with different names For the same farm, information derived from different hubs may be discordant Assessment of the quality of the input, the results Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 56
57 Tourism Statistics Potential data sources for tourism statistics Mobile positioning data, e.g., tourism flow statistics Other mobile phone data, e.g., log data Internet, social media, e.g., for tourism accommodation statistics Public transport data Electronic traffic loops, cameras Credit card data Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 57
58 Tourism Flow Statistics Eurostat feasibility study on the use of mobile positioning data for tourism statistics: Call for Tender (2012) Tourism flow statistics Consortium: six agencies from Estonia, Germany, France, Finland May 2014: Prague Workshop discussed access, legal basis, methodological issues; prospects Feasibility Study on the Use of Mobile Positioning Data for Tourism Statistics. Consolidated Report, June 2014 Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 58
59 Tourism Flow Statistics, cont d Mobile positioning data: Call Detail Records (CDR) One record for each contact (call, SMS, data session ) between mobile device and telecom provider through a phone mast Contains ID of the mobile device, date and time of the contact, kind of communication (call, SMS, data), location of phone mast, receiver of the call (call, SMS) Indicators derived from mobile positioning data Tourism flows: destinations, durations of stay Domestic tourism Same-day, domestic and inbound Inbound flows, based on roaming data (country code from SIM card) Number of overnight stays, covering not only stays in registered accommodations Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 59
60 Tourism Flow Statistics, cont d Issues Representativity: over- and under-coverage issues related to the use habits of mobile phones (during travels), the costs of roaming service, etc. Classification problems might cause biases, e.g., over-coverage of the same-day trips No information on: purpose of the trip, usual environment, type of accommodation, means of transport, expenditures Assessment of the quality of the mobile positioning data, the statistical processes, the results Main conclusion of the Eurostat feasibility study Mobile positioning data may complement currently used methods Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 60
61 More on the Use of Mobile Positioning Data Other projects on tourism flow statistics CBS, in cooperation with Vodafone Estonia CDRs can similarly used for Statistics on short-term migration, commuting Long-term migration statistics Population statistics Transport statistics (passengers) Issues are, among others, Representativity Classifications Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 61
62 Mobile Phone Log Data Log data on the use of mobile phones Pilots by the CBS, 2011 and 2012; data used for Mobility statistics ICT use statistics Respondents provide Data produced by a special app in the phone; see next Background data: age, sex, income, region, composition of the family/group Background data allow controlling the sample and weighting Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 62
63 Mobile Phone Log Data, cont d An app installed on the phone (or mobile device) registers Every five minutes All or certain specific actions, including time and location (GPS) Information triggered by the app purpose of the journey mode of transport price paid type of accommodation, restaurant visits, satisfaction, activities, etc. Issues Representativity: not easy to find respondents Assessment of the quality Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 63
64 Tourism Accommodation Statistics Production of tourism accommodation statistics Internet search using a web crawler Available data for each unit Name, address Other characteristics: number of rooms, prices, tourist tax, available facilities, guest review scores, job vacancies, Chamber of Commerce registration number Research project by CBS in Issues Representativity Assessment of the quality Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 64
65 Tourism Accommodation Statistics, cont d Similar technology based on web crawler for statistics of Airfare prices Prices of consumer electronics ICT usage Labour market Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 65
66 Scanner Data Use for estimating price indices CPI: 17 EU member states and others, EES Task Force Regional breakdowns of CPI, PPP Scanner data contain information on prices, quantities Issues Representativity, biases in CPI EAN-codes not harmonized with COICOP-codes Scanner data only for a few COICOP groups Treatment of rebates Differences between prices from scanners and prices reported by price collectors Assessment of the quality of scanner data, of the CPIs Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 66
67 Other Price Indices Web-scraping of on-line prices, e.g., Billion Prices Project (BPP) at the MIT Nowcasting food prices in Indonesia (Global Pulse Initiative) Issues Representativity Assessment of the quality of data, of results Scraping techniques specific for commodities Crowd-sourced mobile app price data collection, e.g., data collections where the data collectors determine foods and markets and retailers to cover where the data collection covers specific markets, outlets and commodities Premise food price indices for Argentina, China, India, Nigeria, et al. combines web-scraping and crowd-sourcing Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 67
68 Issues: A Summary Issues are specific for data sources and data use Representativity Unknown Big Data population Coverage of Big Data population deviates from target population, resulting in over- and under-coverage Quality of data Relevance Classification problems Measurement bias Lack of metadata Quality of statistical processes Combination of data from different sources Matching problems Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 68
69 Issues: A Summary, cont d Quality of statistical output Availability of relevant metadata Comparability over time, across regions Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 69
70 Outline Data Needs in Official Statistics Alternative Data Sources Historical Facts Some Initiatives in Detail Big Data: Concepts Big Data: Potentials and Challenges Conclusions x Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 70
71 The Status Enormous interest in Big Data Conferences, workshops, publications, etc. Projects like Global Pulse Initiative, HLG Big Data Project, The ESS BIGD Project National initiatives like ABS Big Data Flagship Project Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 71
72 Expectations Use of Big Data may have effects like Improved timeliness More detailed breakdowns Improved accuracy Reduction of costs of statistical production Reduction of response burden New indicators However, potentials of Big Data depend on the data source the use of the data The notion Big Data is misleading: No common methodological approach for the various types of data Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 72
73 The Future of Big Data in Official Statistics New data sources, new availability of data need to be used in official statistics Making use of these opportunities needs preparations by the NSIs New skills, e.g., statistical methods, IT tools for handling large datasets New methodological issues, i.e., data quality, suitable statistical methods, metadata Preparation of the statistical environmental, e.g., legislation, partnerships, budget, privacy Oct 2015 Hackl, ÖSG Statistiktage 73
74 The End
International collaboration to understand the relevance of Big Data for official statistics
Statistical Journal of the IAOS 31 (2015) 159 163 159 DOI 10.3233/SJI-150889 IOS Press International collaboration to understand the relevance of Big Data for official statistics Steven Vale United Nations
More informationBig Data and Official Statistics The UN Global Working Group
Big Data and Official Statistics The UN Global Working Group Dr. Ronald Jansen Chief, International Trade Statistics United Nations Statistics Division jansen1@un.org Overview What is Big Data? What is
More informationbig data in the European Statistical System
Conference by STATEC and EUROSTAT Savoir pour agir: la statistique publique au service des citoyens big data in the European Statistical System Michail SKALIOTIS EUROSTAT, Head of Task Force 'Big Data'
More informationEconomic and Social Council
United Nations E/CN.3/2015/4 Economic and Social Council Distr.: General 12 December 2014 Original: English Statistical Commission Forty-sixth session 3 6 March 2015 Item 3(a) (iii) of the provisional
More informationUN Global Working Group on Big Data
UN Global Working Group on Big Data UNECE Workshop on Statistical Data Collection Washington, DC 29 April 1 May 2015 United Nations Statistics Division Nancy Snyder, Statistician, International Merchandise
More informationNew Frontiers for Official Statistics
European Data Forum 2015 November 16-17, 2015, Luxembourg New Frontiers for Official Statistics Mariana KOTZEVA EUROSTAT, Deputy Director General Key issues 1. A dynamically changing data ecosystem 2.
More informationHow To Use Big Data For Official Statistics
UNITED NATIONS ECE/CES/BUR/2015/FEB/11 ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR EUROPE 20 January 2015 CONFERENCE OF EUROPEAN STATISTICIANS Meeting of the 2014/2015 Bureau Geneva (Switzerland), 17-18 February 2015 For
More informationBig Data for Official Statistics The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
Big Data for Official Statistics The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Ronald Jansen Assistant Director United Nations Statistics Division 10/09/2015 United Nations Statistics Division Slide 1 Overview
More informationBig data for official statistics
Big data for official statistics Strategies and some initial European applications Martin Karlberg and Michail Skaliotis, Eurostat 27 September 2013 Seminar on Statistical Data Collection WP 30 1 Big Data
More informationProject Outline: Data Integration: towards producing statistics by integrating different data sources
Project Outline: Data Integration: towards producing statistics by integrating different data sources Introduction There are many new opportunities created by data sources such as Big Data and Administrative
More informationThe use of Big Data for statistics
Workshop on the use of mobile positioning data for tourism statistics Prague (CZ), 14 May 2014 The use of Big Data for statistics EUROSTAT, Unit G-3 "Short-term statistics; tourism" What is the role of
More informationWHAT DOES BIG DATA MEAN FOR OFFICIAL STATISTICS?
UNITED NATIONS ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR EUROPE CONFERENCE OF EUROPEAN STATISTICIANS 10 March 2013 WHAT DOES BIG DATA MEAN FOR OFFICIAL STATISTICS? At a High-Level Seminar on Streamlining Statistical Production
More informationUnited Nations Global Working Group on Big Data for Official Statistics Task Team on Cross-Cutting Issues
United Nations Global Working Group on Big Data for Official Statistics Task Team on Cross-Cutting Issues Deliverable 2: Revision and Further Development of the Classification of Big Data Version 12 October
More informationEconomic and Social Council
United Nations E/CN.3/2016/6* Economic and Social Council Distr.: General 17 December 2015 Original: English Statistical Commission Forty-seventh session 8-11 March 2016 Item 3 (c) of the provisional agenda**
More informationReport of the 2015 Big Data Survey. Prepared by United Nations Statistics Division
Statistical Commission Forty-seventh session 8 11 March 2016 Item 3(c) of the provisional agenda Big Data for official statistics Background document Available in English only Report of the 2015 Big Data
More informationItem 5.2. 3 rd International Transport Forum. Big Data to monitor air and maritime transport. Paris, 17-18 March 2016
3 rd International Transport Forum Paris, 17-18 March 2016 Item 5.2 Big Data to monitor air and maritime transport DG EUROSTAT - Anna Białas-Motyl, Transport statistics & TF Big Data Content Big Data at
More informationOfficial Statistics in the Age. of Big Data. SAS Forum BeLux 2014. Michail.Skaliotis@ec.europa.eu Albrecht.Wirthmann@ec.europa.eu.
Official Statistics in the Age SAS Forum BeLux 2014 of Big Data Michail.Skaliotis@ec.europa.eu Albrecht.Wirthmann@ec.europa.eu Table of Contents / Storyboard What is "Official Statistics"? Drivers of Big
More informationEconomic and Social Council
United Nations E/CN.3/2015/4 Economic and Social Council Distr.: General 12 December 2014 Original: English Statistical Commission Forty-sixth session 3-6 March 2015 Item 3 (a) (iii) of the provisional
More informationUsing Big Data for the Sustainable Development Goals. Presented by: Amparo Ballivian
Using Big Data for the Sustainable Development Goals Presented by: Amparo Ballivian Objective: To provide concrete examples of the use of Big Data for monitoring the indicators associated with the Sustainable
More information22 nd Meeting of the European Statistical System Committee
22 nd Meeting of the European Statistical System Committee Riga (Latvia), 26 September 2014 Item 8 of the agenda ESS Big Data Action Plan and Roadmap 1.0 Work Programme Objective 11.1 Eurostat Big Data
More informationONS Big Data Project Progress report: Qtr 1 Jan to Mar 2014
Official ONS Big Data Project Qtr 1 Report May 2014 ONS Big Data Project Progress report: Qtr 1 Jan to Mar 2014 Jane Naylor, Nigel Swier, Susan Williams Office for National Statistics Background The amount
More informationHLG - Big Data Sandbox for Statistical Production
HLG - Big Data Sandbox for Statistical Production Learning to produce meaningful statistics from big data Tatiana Yarmola (ex) Intern at the UNECE Statistical Division INEGI, December 3, 2013 Big Data:
More informationBig Data andofficial Statistics Experiences at Statistics Netherlands
Big Data andofficial Statistics Experiences at Statistics Netherlands Peter Struijs Poznań, Poland, 10 September 2015 Outline Big Data and official statistics Experiences at Statistics Netherlands with:
More informationModernization of European Official Statistics through Big Data methodologies and best practices: ESS Big Data Event Roma 2014
Modernization of European Official Statistics through Big Data methodologies and best practices: ESS Big Data Event Roma 2014 CONCEPT PAPER (DRAFT VERSION v0.3) Big Data for Official Statistics: recognition
More informationTourism statistics - update by Eurostat
Advisory Committee on Tourism Brussels, 15 December 2015 Tourism statistics - update by Eurostat August Götzfried DG EUROSTAT, Unit G-3 Short-term statistics; tourism Outline of the presentation Employment
More informationUNECE HLG-MOS: Achievements
UNECE HLG-MOS: Achievements Lidia Bratanova, Director UNECE Statistical Division Tokyo, December 2015 Introducing UNECE Statistics Regional Commission of the UN 56 Member countries Europe, North America,
More informationThe Sandbox 2015 Report
United Nations Economic Commission for Europe Statistical Division Workshop on the Modernisation of Official Statistics November 24-25, 2015 The Sandbox project The Sandbox 2015 Report Antonino Virgillito
More informationESS event: Big Data in Official Statistics
ESS event: Big Data in Official Statistics v erbi v is 1 Parallel sessions 2A and 2B LEARNING AND DEVELOPMENT: CAPACITY BUILDING AND TRAINING FOR ESS HUMAN RESOURCES FACILITATOR: JOSÉ CERVERA- FERRI 2
More informationHLG Initiatives and SDMX role in them
United Nations Economic Commission for Europe Statistical Division National Institute of Statistics and Geography of Mexico HLG Initiatives and SDMX role in them Steven Vale UNECE steven.vale@unece.org
More informationUN Global Pulse: Harnessing Big Data for a Revolution in Sustainable Development and Humanitarian Action Robert Kirkpatrick Director @rkirkpatrick
UN Global Pulse: Harnessing Big Data for a Revolution in Sustainable Development and Humanitarian Action Robert Kirkpatrick Director @rkirkpatrick www.unglobalpulse.org @unglobalpulse Global Pulse Vision:
More informationUN Global Working Group (GWG) on Big Data for Official Statistics. Presented by: Gemma Van Halderen
UN Global Working Group (GWG) on Big Data for Official Statistics Presented by: Gemma Van Halderen Role of the UN GWG Created in 2014, as an outcome of the 45 th meeting of the UN Statistical Commission.
More informationThe Way Forward Making the Business Case
Data and Statistics for the Post-2015 Development Agenda Implications for Regional Collaboration in Asia and the Pacific, UN ESCAP, December 2014 Using the Data Revolution to provide more effective and
More informationInnovation of tourism statistics through the use of new big data sources. Email: nhrp@cbs.nl
Paper Innovation of tourism statistics through the use of new big data sources Nico Heerschap, Shirley Ortega, Alex Priem and May Offermans Email: nhrp@cbs.nl 27 March 2014, The Hague, The Netherlands
More information12 th World Telecommunication/ICT Indicators Symposium (WTIS-14)
12 th World Telecommunication/ICT Indicators Symposium (WTIS-14) Tbilisi, Georgia, 24-26 November 2014 Background document Document INF/2-E 18 November 2014 English SOURCE: TITLE: Statistics Netherlands
More informationUnlocking the Full Potential of Big Data
Unlocking the Full Potential of Big Data Lilli Japec, Frauke Kreuter JOS anniversary June 2015 facebook.com/statisticssweden @SCB_nyheter The report is available at https://www.aapor.org Task Force Members:
More informationBIG DATA FUNDAMENTALS
BIG DATA FUNDAMENTALS Timeframe Minimum of 30 hours Use the concepts of volume, velocity, variety, veracity and value to define big data Learning outcomes Critically evaluate the need for big data management
More informationNew forms of data for official statistics Niels Ploug Statistics Denmark npl@dst.dk
New forms of data for official statistics Niels Ploug Statistics Denmark npl@dst.dk Abstract Keywords: administrative data, Big Data, data integration, meta data Introduction The use of new forms of data
More informationUse of Mobile Positioning Data for Tourism Statistics
Peter Laimer Johanna Ostertag-Sydler Directorate Spatial Statistics Workshop 14 th May 2014 Prague, Czech Republic Use of Mobile Positioning Data for Tourism Statistics Austrian views www.statistik.at
More informationCSPA. Common Statistical Production Architecture International activities on Big Data in Official Statistics. Carlo Vaccari Istat (vaccari@istat.
CSPA Common Statistical Production Architecture International activities on Big Data in Official Statistics Carlo Vaccari Istat (vaccari@istat.it) Data deluge Big Data definitions Data Characteristics:
More informationON OECD I-O DATABASE AND ITS EXTENSION TO INTER-COUNTRY INTER- INDUSTRY ANALYSIS " Norihiko YAMANO"
ON OECD I-O DATABASE AND ITS EXTENSION TO INTER-COUNTRY INTER- INDUSTRY ANALYSIS " Norihiko YAMANO" OECD Directorate for Science Technology and Industry" " 1 February 2012" INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON FRONTIERS
More informationQuality Control of Web-Scraped and Transaction Data (Scanner Data)
Quality Control of Web-Scraped and Transaction Data (Scanner Data) Ingolf Boettcher 1 1 Statistics Austria, Vienna, Austria; ingolf.boettcher@statistik.gv.at Abstract New data sources such as web-scraped
More informationInbound Tourism: December 2014
30 January 2015 1100 hrs 021/2015 Total inbound tourist trips for December 2014 were estimated at 66,619, an increase of 1.4 per cent when compared to the corresponding month of 2013. Excluding the passengers
More informationRATIONALISING DATA COLLECTION: AUTOMATED DATA COLLECTION FROM ENTERPRISES
Distr. GENERAL 8 October 2012 WP. 13 ENGLISH ONLY UNITED NATIONS ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR EUROPE CONFERENCE OF EUROPEAN STATISTICIANS Seminar on New Frontiers for Statistical Data Collection (Geneva, Switzerland,
More informationIntroduction to Quality Assessment
Introduction to Quality Assessment EU Twinning Project JO/13/ENP/ST/23 23-27 November 2014 Component 3: Quality and metadata Activity 3.9: Quality Audit I Mrs Giovanna Brancato, Senior Researcher, Head
More informationBig Data (and official statistics) *
Distr. GENERAL Working Paper 11 April 2013 ENGLISH ONLY UNITED NATIONS ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR EUROPE (ECE) CONFERENCE OF EUROPEAN STATISTICIANS ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC COOPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT (OECD)
More informationAnalysis of Big Data Survey 2015 on Skills, Training and Capacity Building
Analysis of Big Data Survey 2015 on Skills, Training and Capacity Building D R A F T Version 1.0 12 Oct 2015 By UN Global Working Group on Big Data for Official Statistics Task Team on Skills, Training
More informationONS Big Data Project Progress report: Qtr 1 January to March 2015
Official ONS Big Data Project Qtr 1 Report May 2015 ONS Big Data Project Progress report: Qtr 1 January to March 2015 Jane Naylor, Nigel Swier, Susan Williams, Karen Gask, Rob Breton Office for National
More informationThe Evolution of Online Travel. Angelo Rossini Euromonitor International
The Evolution of Online Travel Angelo Rossini Euromonitor International THE ONLINE TRAVEL REVOLUTION THE INTERNET BECOMES MOBILE GEOSOCIAL NETWORKS AND SOLOMO TOWARDS A NEW BUSINESS MODEL EMERGING TRENDS
More informationEconomic and Social Council
United Nations Economic and Social Council ECE/CES/2015/11/Add.1 Distr.: General 8 April 2015 English only Economic Commission for Europe Conference of European Statisticians Sixty-third plenary session
More informationThis survey addresses individual projects, partnerships, data sources and tools. Please submit it multiple times - once for each project.
Introduction This survey has been developed jointly by the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) and the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE). Our goal is to provide an overview of
More informationBig data in official statistics Insights about world heritage from the analysis of Wikipedia use
Big data in official statistics Insights about world heritage from the analysis of Wikipedia use Fernando Reis, European Commission - Eurostat International Symposium on the Measurement of Digital Cultural
More informationOHS - The Big Data Project
Official ONS Big Data Project Qtr 2 Report August 2014 ONS Big Data Project Progress report: Qtr 2 April to June 2014 Jane Naylor, Nigel Swier, Susan Williams Office for National Statistics Background
More informationBig Data uses cases and implementation pilots at the OECD
Distr. GENERAL Working Paper 28 February 2014 ENGLISH ONLY UNITED NATIONS ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR EUROPE (ECE) CONFERENCE OF EUROPEAN STATISTICIANS ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC COOPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT
More informationBig Data a big issue for Official Statistics?
Big Data a big issue for Official Statistics? ASC Conference 26 September 2014 Pete Brodie Session objectives Big Data and Official Statistics The ONS Big Data Project aims Wider engagement and communication
More informationUSE OF GEOSPATIAL AND WEB DATA FOR OECD STATISTICS
USE OF GEOSPATIAL AND WEB DATA FOR OECD STATISTICS CCSA SPECIAL SESSION ON SHOWCASING BIG DATA 1 OCTOBER 2015 Paul Schreyer Deputy-Director, Statistics Directorate, OECD OECD APPROACH OECD: Facilitator
More informationBig data coming soon... to an NSI near you. John Dunne. Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland John.Dunne@cso.ie
Big data coming soon... to an NSI near you John Dunne Central Statistics Office (CSO), Ireland John.Dunne@cso.ie Big data is beginning to be explored and exploited to inform policy making. However these
More informationE-commerce and Development Key Trends and Issues
E-commerce and Development Key Trends and Issues Torbjörn Fredriksson Chief, ICT Analysis Section UNCTAD, Division on Technology and Logistics (torbjorn.fredriksson@unctad.org) Workshop on E-Commerce,
More informationCOMMON ISSUES ON BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES OF BIG DATA SOURCES
COMMON ISSUES ON BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES OF BIG DATA SOURCES Dr. Susanne Schnorr-Baecker Federal Statistical Office of Germany International Conference on Big Data for Official Statistics 28-30 October
More informationWho We Are. Denis Thiery Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Who We Are Denis Thiery Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Founded in 1924, Neopost has grown to become a global leader in mailing solutions and a major player in digital communications and shipping
More informationRonald Jansen, Karoly Kovacs, Luis González Trade Statistics Branch United Nations Statistics Division jansen1@un.org
Ronald Jansen, Karoly Kovacs, Luis González Trade Statistics Branch United Nations Statistics Division jansen1@un.org The United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) Central statistical office of the UN
More informationTutorial: Big Data Algorithms and Applications Under Hadoop KUNPENG ZHANG SIDDHARTHA BHATTACHARYYA
Tutorial: Big Data Algorithms and Applications Under Hadoop KUNPENG ZHANG SIDDHARTHA BHATTACHARYYA http://kzhang6.people.uic.edu/tutorial/amcis2014.html August 7, 2014 Schedule I. Introduction to big data
More informationTOTAL --3 3.3 5.3. Magnaglobal; CCB; INDEC; CACE; IEMR; company reports; World Bank; World Trade Organization; AméricaEconomía; BCG analysis.
Argentina s Economy ($s) 8 --1 Argentina 2 3 5 2.0 5 8 18 --3 3.3 28 Argentina Comparison of economy with 2.0 Public administration Manufacturing Wholesale and trade Real estate Agriculture, forestry,
More informationCOST Presentation. COST Office Brussels, 2013. ESF provides the COST Office through a European Commission contract
COST Presentation COST Office Brussels, 2013 COST is supported by the EU Framework Programme ESF provides the COST Office through a European Commission contract What is COST? COST is the oldest and widest
More informationBig Data for Informed Decisions
Big Data for Informed Decisions ABS Big Data Strategy Gemma Van Halderen, Population and Education Division, ABS What is Big Data? Rich data sets of such size, complexity and volatility that it is not
More informationImplementation of the FDES 2013 and the Environment Statistics Self-Assessment Tool (ESSAT)
Implementation of the FDES 2013 and the Environment Statistics Self-Assessment Tool (ESSAT) 6. Protection, Management and Engagement 2. Resources and their Use 5. Human Settlements and Health 1. Conditions
More informationAgenda. Company Platform Customers Partners Competitive Analysis
KidoZen Overview Agenda Company Platform Customers Partners Competitive Analysis Our Vision Power the backend of the post- web enterprise Key Challenges of the Mobile Enterprise Enterprise systems integration
More informationScanner Data Project: the experience of Statistics Portugal
Scanner Data Project: the experience of Statistics Portugal Paper presented at the Workshop on Scanner Data Stockholm, June 7-8 2012 Paulo Saraiva dos Santos, Filipa Lidónio and Cecília Cardoso 1 Statistics
More informationCollaborations between Official Statistics and Academia in the Era of Big Data
Collaborations between Official Statistics and Academia in the Era of Big Data World Statistics Day October 20-21, 2015 Budapest Vijay Nair University of Michigan Past-President of ISI vnn@umich.edu What
More informationUtilizing big data to bring about innovative offerings and new revenue streams DATA-DERIVED GROWTH
Utilizing big data to bring about innovative offerings and new revenue streams DATA-DERIVED GROWTH ACTIONABLE INTELLIGENCE Ericsson is driving the development of actionable intelligence within all aspects
More informationBig Data, Official Statistics and Social Science Research: Emerging Data Challenges
Big Data, Official Statistics and Social Science Research: Emerging Data Challenges Professor Paul Cheung Director, United Nations Statistics Division Building the Global Information System Elements of
More informationREPORT OF THE WORKSHOP
UNITED NATIONS ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR EUROPE CONFERENCE OF EUROPEAN STATISTICIANS 20 April 2015 Workshop on the Modernisation of Statistical Production (Geneva, Switzerland, 15-17 April 2015) REPORT OF
More informationAlternative data collection methods -
Alternative data collection methods - focus on online data Presentation prepared by Ragnhild Nygaard, Statistics Norway for the UNECE/ILO Meeting on CPIs, Geneva, 2.-4. May 2016 Contents Data sources and
More informationHow To Get A Strategic Value From Data
The Potential and Challenge of Data Methodology & Overview THE THIRD ANNUAL CISCO CONNECTED WORLD TECHNOLOGY REPORT Based on a survey of 1800 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PROFESSIONALS The data in this presentation
More informationE-Government for Disaster Risk Management
Regional Training Workshop in Asia and the Pacific: Sustainable Development and Disaster Risk Management Using E-Government 25-27 March 2015 Songdo, Republic of Korea E-Government for Disaster Risk Management
More informationResults of the UNSD/UNECE Survey on. organizational context and individual projects of Big Data
Statistical Commission Forty-sixth session 3 6 March 2015 Item 3(a) (iii) of the provisional agenda Items for discussion and decision: Data in support of the Post-2015 Development Agenda: Big Data Background
More informationBig Data better business benefits
Big Data better business benefits Paul Edwards, HouseMark 2 December 2014 What I ll cover.. Explain what big data is Uses for Big Data and the potential for social housing What Big Data means for HouseMark
More informationSmall Steps Towards Big Data Ric Clarke, Australian Bureau of Statistics
Small Steps Towards Big Data Ric Clarke, Australian Bureau of Statistics ECB Workshop on Using Big Data, 7-8 April 2014 1 Agenda Review some basic Big Data concepts Describe the Big Data opportunity for
More informationDanny Wang, Ph.D. Vice President of Business Strategy and Risk Management Republic Bank
Danny Wang, Ph.D. Vice President of Business Strategy and Risk Management Republic Bank Agenda» Overview» What is Big Data?» Accelerates advances in computer & technologies» Revolutionizes data measurement»
More information41 T Korea, Rep. 52.3. 42 T Netherlands 51.4. 43 T Japan 51.1. 44 E Bulgaria 51.1. 45 T Argentina 50.8. 46 T Czech Republic 50.4. 47 T Greece 50.
Overall Results Climate Change Performance Index 2012 Table 1 Rank Country Score** Partial Score Tendency Trend Level Policy 1* Rank Country Score** Partial Score Tendency Trend Level Policy 21 - Egypt***
More informationBIG DATA: IT MAY BE BIG BUT IS IT SMART?
BIG DATA: IT MAY BE BIG BUT IS IT SMART? Turning Big Data into winning strategies A GfK Point-of-view 1 Big Data is complex Typical Big Data characteristics?#! %& Variety (data in many forms) Data in different
More informationwww.pwc.com/oracle Next presentation starting soon Business Analytics using Big Data to gain competitive advantage
www.pwc.com/oracle Next presentation starting soon Business Analytics using Big Data to gain competitive advantage If every image made and every word written from the earliest stirring of civilization
More informationInclud acc to all tabl and graphs in Excel TM
100 INDICATORS FOR THE WORLD'S LEADING ECONOMIES Includ acc to all tabl and graphs in Excel TM OECD Factbook 2006 Economic, Environmental and Social Statistics Population and migration Macroeconomic trends
More informationSybase Solutions for Healthcare Adapting to an Evolving Business and Regulatory Environment
Sybase Solutions for Healthcare Adapting to an Evolving Business and Regulatory Environment OVERVIEW Sybase Solutions for Healthcare Adapting to an Evolving Business and Regulatory Environment Rising medical
More informationAccenture 2013 Global Consumer Pulse Survey. Global & U.S. Key Findings
Accenture Global Consumer Pulse Survey Global & U.S. Key Findings Contents Executive Summary Overview of the Switching Economy Key Findings Methodology and Survey Sample Copyright Accenture All rights
More informationAn introduction to the World Federation of Occupational Therapists (WFOT)
An introduction to the World Federation of Occupational Therapists (WFOT) WHAT IS THE WORLD FEDERATION OF OCCUPATIONAL THERAPISTS? The key international representative for occupational therapists and occupational
More informationAgriculture Embracing
TOWARDS Executive Summary Agriculture Embracing The IoT Vision The Problem The Food and Agricultural Organisation of the UN (FAO) predicts that the global population will reach 8 billion people by 2025
More informationEconomic and Social Council
United Nations E/CN.3/2014/11 Economic and Social Council Distr.: General 20 December 2013 Original: English Statistical Commission Forty-fifth session 4-7 March 2014 Item 3 (j) of the provisional agenda*
More informationICT MICRODATA LINKING PROJECTS. Brian Ring Central Statistics Office
ICT MICRODATA LINKING PROJECTS Brian Ring Central Statistics Office Some CSO Background CSO runs annual survey of enterprises and households integration work to date has focussed on data from enterprises
More informationOnline Marketing Institute London, Feb 2012 Mike Shaw Director, Marketing Solutions
The State of Social Media Online Marketing Institute London, Feb 2012 Mike Shaw Director, Marketing Solutions comscore s Innovative Approach Revolutionizes Measurement 2 Million Person Panel 360 View of
More informationAbout the OECD Tourism Committee
Updated: March 2015 The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) provides a forum in which governments can work together to share experiences and seek solutions to common problems.
More informationCOMP9321 Web Application Engineering
COMP9321 Web Application Engineering Semester 2, 2015 Dr. Amin Beheshti Service Oriented Computing Group, CSE, UNSW Australia Week 11 (Part II) http://webapps.cse.unsw.edu.au/webcms2/course/index.php?cid=2411
More informationECONOMIC IMPACT AND TRAVEL PATTERNS OF ACCESSIBLE TOURISM IN EUROPE FINAL REPORT
ECONOMIC IMPACT AND TRAVEL PATTERNS OF ACCESSIBLE TOURISM IN EUROPE FINAL REPORT Service Contract SI2.ACPROCE052481700 European Commission, DG Enterprise and Industry This document has been prepared for
More information2015 Country RepTrak The World s Most Reputable Countries
2015 Country RepTrak The World s Most Reputable Countries July 2015 The World s View on Countries: An Online Study of the Reputation of 55 Countries RepTrak is a registered trademark of Reputation Institute.
More informationONS Big Data Project Progress report: Qtr 3 July to Sept 2014
Official ONS Big Data Project Qtr 3 Report Nov 2014 ONS Big Data Project Progress report: Qtr 3 July to Sept 2014 Jane Naylor, Nigel Swier, Susan Williams, Karen Gask Office for National Statistics Background
More informationGov 3.0. Driving e-government through social, mobile, analytics and the cloud. Microsoft CityNext
Gov 3.0 Driving e-government through social, mobile, analytics and the cloud Rodrigo Becerra Mizuno Director Public Sector Asia Microsoft rbecerra@microsoft.com e-government Evolution Gov 1.0 (e-gov)
More informationBIG DATA FOR DEVELOPMENT: A PRIMER
June 2013 BIG DATA FOR DEVELOPMENT: A PRIMER Harnessing Big Data For Real-Time Awareness WHAT IS BIG DATA? Big Data is an umbrella term referring to the large amounts of digital data continually generated
More informationBig Analytics unlocking Big Data
Big Analytics unlocking Big Data Mark Beardall, Towers Watson Fabrice Ciais, Towers Watson 26 27 September 2013, Brussels 2013 Towers Watson. All rights reserved. Agenda What is Big Data and Predictive
More informationHong Kong s Health Spending 1989 to 2033
Hong Kong s Health Spending 1989 to 2033 Gabriel M Leung School of Public Health The University of Hong Kong What are Domestic Health Accounts? Methodology used to determine a territory s health expenditure
More informationAbout the OECD Tourism Committee
Updated: July 2016 The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) provides a forum in which governments can work together to share experiences and seek solutions to common problems.
More informationIs big data the new oil fuelling development?
Is big data the new oil fuelling development? 12th National Convention on Statistics Manila, Philippines 2 October, 2013 Johannes Jütting PARIS21 Big data (2 The future? Linked data: Is this the future?..
More information