GABARITO DO LIVRO DO ALUNO STAGE 3 (1ª EDIÇÃO)

Transcription

1 GABARITO DO LIVRO DO ALUNO STAGE 3 (1ª EDIÇÃO) INDEX Lesson 1 Página 2 a página 7 Lesson 2 Página 8 a página 14 Lesson 3 Página 15 a página 21 Lesson 4 Página 21 a página 32 Lesson 5 Página 32 a página 43 Lesson 6 Página 43 a página 59 Lesson 7 Página 60 a página 78 Lesson 8 Página 72 a página 84

2 1st EXERCISE Answer these questions. 1. Fernando is talking to Cristina. LESSON 1 2. No, she doesn t. / No, she doesn t know how to use a dictionary. 3. No, she doesn t. / No, she doesn t think it s simple. 4. Fernando thinks it s simple. 5. I look at the first and second letters in a word. 6. Yes, they are. / Yes, the words are in alphabetical order. 7. She has to follow the alphabetical order of the word. 8. Yes, she does. / Yes, she thinks it s easy. 9. I / We have to know the alphabet to use a dictionary. 10. No, she doesn t. / No, she doesn t know the ABC in English. 11. Yes, he does. / Yes, he teaches Cristina the ABC in English. 12. No, we don t. / No, we don t use K,W and Y in Portuguese. 13. Yes, they are. / Yes, they are very important in English. 2nd EXERCISE Complete the sentences. Use the Simple Present. 1. (There is) 2. (arrives) 3. (ask) 4. (is) 5. (counts) (has) 6. (decorates) 7. (does) 8. (go) 9. (has) 10. (hope) 11. (Does) she (like) 12. (loves) (there is) 13. (share) 14. (shines) 15. (think) 16. (wakes up) 17. (wants) 18. (arrives) 3rd EXERCISE Put the sentences in the affirmative, interrogative and negative forms. 1. [I:] (Do people retire when they re old?) [N:] (People don t retire when they re old.) 2. (The sun shines every day.) [N:] (The sun doesn t shine every day.) 3. (Nancy decorates new houses every month.) [I:] (Does Nancy decorate new houses every month?) 4. [I:] (Does he have a weak point?) [N:] (He doesn t have a weak point.) 5. (She closes her eyes.) [N:] (She doesn t close her eyes.) 6. (It s necessary to confirm the hotel reservation.) [I:] (Is it necessary to confirm the hotel reservation?) 7. (We buy fancy furniture.) [I:] (Do we buy fancy furniture?) 8. [I:] (Does the temperature change every day?) [N:] (The temperature doesn t change every day.) 9. [I:] Do the students look at the teacher? [N:] (The students don t look at the teacher.) 10. (We order sandwiches for lunch.) [I:] (Do we order sandwiches for lunch?) 11. [I:] (Do they share wonderful moments together?) [N:] (They don t share wonderful moments together.) 12. [I:] (Does she drive carefully?) [N:] (She doesn t drive carefully.) Página 2

3 13. (We order pizza by telephone.) [N:] (We don t order pizza by telephone.) 14. (He always has his girlfriend on his mind.) [N:] (He doesn t always have his girlfriend on his mind.) 15. (She knows everything about Brazilian music.) [N:] (She doesn t know everything about Brazilian music.) 16. (Those ladies take good care of poor children.) [I:] (Do those ladies take good care of poor children?) 17. (They serve good food on the plane.) [I:] (Do they serve good food on the plane?) 18. [I:] (Does the driver want to take the gentleman to the office?) [N:] (The driver doesn t want to take the gentleman to the office.) 19. (The woman tells you good stories.) [N:] (The woman doesn t tell you good stories.) 20. (They open the gate of the subway station every morning.) [I:] (Do they open the gate of the subway station every morning?) 21. (Paul likes strawberry pies.) [N:] (Paul doesn t like strawberry pies.) 22. (He s a pop star.) [I:] (Is he a pop star?) 23. [I:] (Do flowers need sunlight?) [N:] (Flowers don t need sunlight.) 24. (She studies medicine.) [N:] (She doesn t study medicine.) 4th EXERCISE Complete the sentences with. 1. (in) (is) (and) 2. (his) (on) 3. (are) (the) 4. (needs) (of) 5. (is) (metal) 6. (shares) (with) 7. (be) (in) 8. (on) (needs) 9. (at) (and) (of) 10. (at) (of) 11. (is) (of) 12. (when) (at) 13. (is) (in) 14. (of) (to) 15. (to) (to) 16. (are) (in) 17. (bride) (in) 5th EXERCISE Complete the sentences. Use the present Continuos. 1. (are sitting) 2. (are) you (counting) 3. (is retiring) 4. (are) you (reading) 5. (is feeling) 6. (Is) Jessie (working) 7. (are running) 8. (are) you (counting) 9. (is shining) 10. (is waking up) 11. (are) you (changing) 12. (is going) 13. (is) always (trying) 14. (is running) 15. (are) you (drawing) 6th EXERCISE Put the sentences into the singular. Make only the necessary changes. 1. (He needs to meet his sister at school.) 2. (He/She receives some money from his/her father every month.) 3. (Hey! Your car door is open.) 4. (This new book has about 68 pages.) 5. (This lady spends a fortune on new clothes.) 6. (My friend never forgets my birthday party/parties.) 7. (Our/My cousin changes the furniture in his/her house every ten years.) 8. (This girl draws beautiful flowers.) 9. (The car tank is empty.) Página 3

4 10. (The new movie theater is about six blocks from here.) 11. (There is a very polite waiter at that restaurant.) 12. (There is a beautiful garden around his/her house.) 13. (I hope it rains soon.) 14. (Your boyfriend and my brother wash their cars on Saturday afternoon.) 15. (He/She washes his/her kitchen in the afternoon.) 7th EXERCISE Translate these sentences into English. 1. (All we need in the world now is peace and love.) 2. (I like to travel, and one day I hope to visit other places in Brazil.) 3. (It s raining now. Don t go out/outside!) 4. (My mother changes her car every year.) 5. (She always tries to embarrass people she doesn t like.) 6. (The new supermarket is only a block away from my house.) 7. (The teacher wants the students to draw the map of Europe.) 8. (William is a real gentleman.) 9. (It s not easy to find gold in nature.) 10. (Oxygen is an important element present in the air.) 11. (Please, open your books to page thirty-five.) 12. (She studies hard for her tests every month.) 13. (The church in my village is very small.) 14.(The students bring their books to their classes.) 15. (That tank is full of fish.) 16. (A party has to have good music.) 17. (Count to ten before you get nervous.) 18. (The bride looks insecure.) 8th EXERCISE Reading Comprehension. Answer these questions. 1. (Yes, she does. / Yes, she needs an atlas.) 2. (The atlas she needs is on the bookshelf in their living room. / It s on the bookshelf in...) 3. (She needes an atlas in English.) 4. (He wants the students to draw the map of the United States.) 5. (It has complete maps of all countries in the world.) 6. (He says he wants the names of the capitals of all the states, of important rivers, mountains, lakes, etc.) 7. (Yes, it does. / Yes, it has everything she needs.) 8. (She wants to help some of her friends.) 9. (Because she s sure they don t have an atlas in English.) 10. (No, they don t./no, they don t know where to find an atlas in English.) 11. (She has to call her friends now.) 12. (She tells her to talk to her friends tomorrow morning at school.) Página 4

5 13. (They have a month to do it.) 9th EXERCISE Complete the sentences. Use the Simple Present. 1. (is) 2. (go) 3. (has) 4. (hopes) 5. (lives) 6. (needs) 7. (orders) 8. (retire) 9. (share) 10. (sleep) 11. (spends) (goes shopping) 12. (takes care of) 13. (do) you (walk) 14. (wants) 15. (wakes up) 16. (Does) Jimmy (work) 17. (don t read) 18. (changes) 19. (Does) that little boy (count) 10th EXERCISE Make questions with. 1. (Why do you follow instructions?) 2. (How much does she know about ecology?) 3. (Who does he always have on his mind?) 4. (Why do you wake up early?) 5. (What does he bring to school?) 6. (What is there on the table?) 7. (What kind of book does Bertha need?) 8. (What is the lake full of?) 9. (Why do I/we have to get up now?) 10. (How much money do you have in your bag?) 11. (Who are you going out with?) 12. (What do you like to do?) 13. (How far does he walk every morning? /How many kilometers.) 14. (When does she usually see her dentist?) 15. (What kind of car is that? / What s that?) 16. (Where do you want to go now?) 17. (How much does a diamond ring cost?) 18. (What time do happy hours start?) 19. (Where does Sarah meet James every afternoon?) 20. (Why do you read these magazines?) 21. (Who is your favorite pop singer?) 11th EXERCISE Put the words in order. 1. ( War and Peace" is a book by Tolstoy, a Russian writer.) 2. (A dictionary is in alphabetical order.) 3. (Bahia is full of churches.) 4. (Clothes aren t very expensive in Brazil.) 5. (Diamond rings cost a fortune.) 6. (Esther has to draw a map of the US.) 7. (Fancy furniture usually costs thousands of dollars.) 8. (Gee! I always forget to wash my hands before dinner.) Página 5

6 9. (Happy hours start at 5:30 pm.) 10. (I have hundreds of books on my bookshelf.) 11. (James needs to buy a new car.) 12. (Lilly wakes up at 6 am every day.) 13. (Many accidents happen in a big city.) 12th EXERCISE Complete the sentences with. 1. (share) (the) 2. (in) (of) 3. (and) (to) (the) 4. (of) (and) 5. (the) (of) (at) 6. (from) (till) 7. (is) (need) 8. (up) (for) 9. (off) (at) 10. (is) (for) 11. (of) (is) 12. (of) (in) 13th EXERCISE Put the sentences into the singular. Make only the necessary changes. 1. (That boy and that girl usually meet at a specific point in the park.) 2. (A gold ring is very expensive.) 3. (I always forget to do my exercise.) 4. (Their/His/Her child sleeps eight hours every night.) 5. (Money is not everything in my life.) 6. (This old book has about a thousand pages.) 7. (A person in Brazil usually retires after he/she works for 35 years.) 8. (He/She needs to get a lot of money to buy his/her house.) 9. (Their/His/Her child needs to arrive home early.) 10. (The poor sick man is in the hospital.) 11. (Their/His/Her party usually starts at midnight.) 12. (There is a lot of activity in a big city.) 13. (That woman washes her bathroom every day.) 14. (Your brother and his girlfriend have to confirm the day of the meeting.) 14th EXERCISE Answer these questions. Give complete answers. 1. Yes, (everything is all right.) 2. No, (I don t like the clothes my daughter has.) 3. Yes, (that little boy/he counts to ten.) 4. No, (I usually don t have good things on my mind.) 5. Yes, (Roy/he works hard.) 6. No, (the bank/it is very far from here.) 7. Yes, (I/we read newspapers every day.) 8. No, (I/we don t wake up early in the morning.) 9. Yes, (I/we know the ABC in English.) 10. No, (Margaret/she doesn t need an atlas.) 11. Yes, (Mary/she has to stay here till midnight.) 12. No, (she doesn t change the color of her hair every month.) Página 6

7 13. Yes, (I have a good reputation.) 15th EXERCISE Translate these sentences into English. 1. (There are millions of insecure people in the world.) 2. (Be quiet! Dad is asleep/sleeping on the sofa.) 3. (He says he s American, but I m not sure about it.) 4. (Paul and Mary share wonderful moments together.) 5. (The plane to Miami takes off at midnight.) 6. (There s always a meeting point at the airport/s.) 7. (You re always on my mind because I love you.) 8. (Flowers need sunlight.) 9. (Gee! I m heavy now.) 10. (Very rich women have gold and diamond rings.) 11. (Wake up, now! It s very late.) 12. (Her daughter always receives/gets wonderful presents on Christmas Day.) 13. (Jane always cleans her bookshelf.) 14. (Nurses take good care of sick people.) 15. (This atlas has complete maps of all countries.) 16. (The clothes I have are very old.) 17. (What happens in São Paulo when it rains a lot?) 18. (What do you have in mind now?) 16th EXERCISE Put the words in order. 1. (Mike doesn t like to receive letters.) 2. (Our boss stays in the office till 9 pm.) 3. (Pablo likes to draw people.) 4. (Sarah and James meet at the park every day.) 5. (That woman walks around the block every day.) 6. (Wake me up before you go to work.) 7. (Poor children don t receive presents for Christmas.) 8. (Leave me in peace, please.) 9. (Please, have in mind that you have to finish your work till tomorrow.) 10. (Peace is not only a word, it s a real need.) 11. (I hope you don t get too tired after you clean the house.) 12. (She always tries to embarrass the people she doesn t like.) 17th EXERCISE Spell these words in class: 1. bookshelf 2. Thousands 3. Girlfriend 4. Physical 5. Christmas 6. Midnight 7. Sunlight 8. birthday 9. world 10. Everything 11. Expensive 12. Churches Página 7

8 1st EXERCISE READING COMPREHENSION Answer these questions. 1. (He s talking to Bruno.) 2. (Yes he is. / Yes, He s late for class.) 3. (He s 20 minutes late.) 4. (Yes, he is. / Yes, he s sorry to be late.) 5. (No, he doesn t. / No, he drives to school.) LESSON 2 6. (Yes, it is. / Yes, traffic is always bad in big cities.) 7. (Yes, he does. / Yes, he takes the school bus every morning.) 8. (No, he isn t. / No, he s never late.) 9. (Yes, he does. / Yes, he tells Bruno to leave his car in the garage and take the school bus.) 10. (Yes, he does./ Yes, he thinks it s a good idea.) 11. (He needs to save money to go to college.) 2nd EXERCISE Complete the sentences Use the Simple Present. 1. She always (tries) to do a lot of exercise. (to try) 2. She (loves) sandwiches with ham, cheese, tomato and lettuce. (to love) 3. What time (does he leave) home to go to work? (he - to leave - interrogative) 4. How much coffee (do you drink) a day? (you - to drink - interrogative) 5. How many times (do they walk) a week? (they - to walk - interrogative) 6. (Is there) broccoli salad for dinner tonight? (there to be - interrogative) 7. I (get up) at 6 o clock and (take) a shower. (to get up); (to take) 8. He (takes) a bus to go to work. (to take) 9. I (walk) in the park for two hours every morning. (to walk) 10. Pat (goes) to his club to learn how to swim. (to go) 11. Brenda (drinks) coffee for breakfast. (to drink) 12. Sometimes Mary (eats) broccoli. (to eat) 13. We (work) hard during the summer. (to work) 14. Many people (use) solar power in their houses. (to use) 15. They (paint) their house every year. (to paint) 3rd EXERCISE Make questions with: How many, What kind of, What time, What, When, Who, Why. 1. (What time do you have dinner?) 2. (What does she sell here?) 3. (Why are you crying?) Página 8

9 4. (What does your father want to sell?) 5. (When does he wash his car?) 6. (What is there for dinner tonight?) 7. (Who does he share his bedroom with?) 8. (What does he make omelets with?) 9. (What kind of music do you prefer?) 10. (What kind of juice do you drink?) 11. (How many planets are there in our solar system?) 4th EXERCISE Put the sentences in the affirmative, [I:] interrogative and [N:] negative forms. 1. [I:] (Does Alfred think about his future?) [N:] (Alfred doesn t think about his future.) 2. (My father wants to sell his old car.) [N:] (My father doesn t want to sell his old car.) 3. (Brian spends all his free time studying.) [I:] (Does Brian spend all his free time studying?) 4. [I:] (Do you get up very late on Sunday?) [N:] (You don t get up very late on Sunday.) 5. (They leave their office at 6 pm.) [N:] (They don t leave their office at 6 pm.) 6. (Gary thinks about his future.) [I:] (Do9es Gary think about his future?) 7. [I:] (Do you have very hot summers in your country?) [N:] (You don t have very hot summers in your country.) 8. (He takes the subway train to go home.) [N:] (He doesn t take the subway train to go home.) 9. (I need to answer your questions.) [I:] (Do I need to answer your questions?) 10. [I:] (Does he get up early?) [N:] (He doesn t get up early.) 11. (They like to eat fruit after lunch and dinner.) [N:] (They don t like to eat fruit after lunch and dinner.) 12. (Brenda drinks coffee for breakfast.) [I:] (Does Brenda drink coffee for breakfast?) 13. [I:] (Do we have rice, beans, steak and French fries every day?) [N:] (We don t have rice, beans, steak and French fries every day.) 14. (Priscilla goes to college in the morning.) [N:] (Priscilla doesn t go to college in the morning.) 15. (She puts black pepper in her food.) [I:] (Does she put black pepper in her food?) 16. [I:] (Do you eat hamburgers with ketchup and mustard?) [N:] (You don t eat hamburgers with ketchup and mustard.) Página 9

10 17. (People get hungry around noon.) [N:] (People don t get hungry around noon.) 18. (William is a real gentleman.) [I:] (Is William a real gentleman?) 19. [I:] (Does that man have a lot of power in the company?) [N:] (That man doesn t have much power in the company.) 20. (My wife is a pop singer.) [N:] (My wife isn t a pop singer.) 21. (Paul and Joana take care of a vegetable garden in the back of their house.) [I:] (Paul and Joana don t take care of a vegetable garden in the back of their house.) 22. [I:] (Are people afraid of nuclear power?) [N:] (People aren t afraid of nuclear power.) 23. (We like to drink milk shake.) [N:] (We don t like to drink milk shake.) 5th EXERCISE Answer these questions. Use complete answers. 1. Yes, (there are interesting places to visit in Brazil.) 2. Yes, (there are a lot of good restaurants in Brazil.) 3. Yes, (they are waiting for their sandwiches.) 4. Yes, (some people like black pepper.) 5. No, (they don t have electric power in their village.) 6. No, (they don t have relatives in Brazil.) 7. Yes, (they usually watch a sports channel.) 8. No, (we don t have money to travel to Europe.) 9. Yes, (we/you work hard during the summer.) 10. Yes, (I/we cry a lot.) 11. No, (old people don t walk one hour every day.) 12. No, (my/our gradparents don t have a beach house.) 13. No, (my/our relatives don t live near my/our house.) 14. No, (he doesn t go to the mountains during his vacation.) 15. Yes, (she usually cries when she watches sad movies.) 16. No, (Susan doesn t like melon juice.) 17. Yes, (she writes books for children.) 18. (They make a lot of sandwiches at the snack bar.) 19. (I prefer Italian/French/Brazilian food.) 20. (The next plane leaves at 5 pm/ 1 am/ etc.) 6th EXERCISE READING COMPREHENSION Answer these questions. 1. (Jane/She is talking to Tim.) 2. (Yes, he does. / Yes, he goes to the movies.) Página 10

11 3. (No, he doesn t. / No, he enjoys science fiction and action movies.) 4. (Jane likes love stories and musicals.) 5. (Yes, she is. / Yes, she is a romantic girl.) 6. (She cries when she watches a sad love story.) 7. (Jane doesn t like horror movies.) 8. (Tim thinks horror movies are funny.) 7th EXERCISE Translate these sentences into English. 1. (Everybody enjoys computer games.) 2. (He has a special interest in electronics.) 3. (Jack and his sister take the school bus every morning, and they are never late.) 4. (It s getting very hot in this room.) 5. (My friends are trying to learn English.) 6. (Sometimes I put black pepper in my food.) 7. (They don t have relatives in Brazil.) 8. (Carrots are very good for our health.) 9. (He shows an interest in sports.) 10. (I simply can t understand why people are so violent.) 11. (I think you re getting sick.) 12. (John sells clothes in his store.) 13. (That man has a lot of power.) 14. (These flowers don t need water now.) 15. (They don t leave the office before 6 pm.) 8th EXERCISE Complete the sentences with: and, before, do, does, during, eat, for me, getting, gets tired, get up, have, horror, kinds, love, playing, trying. 1. All (kinds) of juice are good. 2. (Do) your relatives live near your house? 3. He goes to the mountains (during) his vacation. 4. I don t enjoy (horror) movies. 5. Franklin and Wilson (get up) early every day, but not on Sundays. 6. My brother and I (have) a special interest for flowers. 7. Well, I enjoy science fiction (and) action movies a lot. 8. Do you wash your hands (before) meals? 9. Be quiet! I m (trying) to concentrate. 10. (During) the day they listen to the songs of the birds. 11. He (does) not study for his tests. 12. I (love) stories about science fiction. 13. Madison and Margaret love all (kinds) of fruit juice. 14. It s difficult (for me) to concentrate. 15. I m (getting) tired of you! Página 11

12 16. I (get up) at 6 o clock and take a shower. 17. Your cousin wants to (eat) a ham sandwich now. 18. He is simply (playing) heavy metal! 19. It s almost lunch time and everybody is (getting) hungry. 20. Sometimes she (gets tired) of her job. 9th EXERCISE Put the words in order. 1. (A salad with potatoes, carrots and eggs is very good.) 2. (Do you like to eat ham?) 3. (He needs to save money to buy a house.) 4. (How many showers do you take a day?) 5. (I drink coffee and milk for breakfast.) 6. (I watch a soap opera every night.) 7. (Martha loves to go shopping.) 8. (Paul enjoys science fiction movies.) 9. (Salt and black pepper are essential for some kinds of food.) 10. (She wants to go shopping, meet her cousins and go to the movie theater.) 11. (Strawberries are also good with sugar.) 12. (They are selling their house now.) 13. (They sell cars in that shop.) 14. (We walk in the park for two hours every morning.) 15. (You get up early to make breakfast for the family.) 16. (Ricky, stop the music, please!!!) 17. (Sometimes Eric goes shopping with his mother.) 18. (They don t have electric power in their village.) 19. (I think you are getting sick.) 10th EXERCISE Answer the questions. Use short and complete answers. 1. Yes, (he does.) Yes, (Peter/he likes fruit juice.) 2. No, (she doesn t.) No, (Mary/she doesn t get beautiful presents on her birthday.) 3. Yes, (he does.) Yes, he goes shopping with his mother.) 4. No, (she doesn t.) No, (she doesn t like melon juice.) 5. Yes, (there are.) Yes, (there are many places of interest in this city.) 6. No, (they don t.) No, (they don t grow corn, potatoes, tomatoes, lettuce, carrots, etc.) 7. Yes, (they do.) Página 12

13 Yes, (they wash their cars every Saturday morning.) 8. No, (you do.) No, (you don t go to the movies on weekends.) 9. Yes, (I/we do.) Yes, (I/we sell cars here.) 10. No, (he doesn t.) No, (he doesn t want to sell his old car.) 11. Yes, (you/we do.) Yes, (you/we have many tests during your/our school year.) 12. No, (he does.) No, (he doesn t leave his office before 6 pm.) 13. Yes, (I/we do.) Yes, (I/we love to paint pictures.) 14. Yes, (they do.) Yes, (they have ten dollars to buy some gas for their car.) 15. No, (it isn t.) No, (it isn t easy for Alex to concentrate.) 16. Yes, (they do.) Yes, (good nurses take care of sick people.) 11th EXERCISE READING COMPREHENSION. Answer these questions. 1. (Fred/He is fifteen years old.) 2. (He lives with his mother and father.) 3. (He lives in Berlin.) 4. (No, it isn t. / No, it is the capital of Germany.) 5. (Yes, he does. / Yes, he thinks his father has a nice profession.) 6. (His father is an engineer.) 7. (His mother teaches German.) 8. (Yes, she does. / Yes, she helps Fred with his homework.) 9. (She helps Fred when he has problems about grammar.) 10. (Yes, he does. / Yes, he thinks he s a good student.) 11. (He wants to become an engineer.) 12. (Yes, he does. / Yes, he has to study hard to become an engineer.) 13. (Yes, he does. / Yes, he also studies English.) 14. (He wants to go to the United States.) 15. (He wants to go to the States when he finishes college.) 16. (He wants to stay in the US for about a year.) 12th EXERCISE Complete the sentences. Use the Simple Present. 1. Many people (drink) coffee. (to drink) Página 13

14 2. Sandy (watches) soap operas on TV every night. (to watch) 3. We (know) how to make a delicious feijoada. (to know) 4. Mary (wants) to go swimming at Copacabana Beach. (to want) 5. (There is not) electrical power in their house. (there to be - negative) 6. (There are ) many fruit trees around their house. (there to be) 7. Janet (loves) to see the orchids up on the trunks of the trees. (to love) 8. Bill (doesn t want) to sell his old car. (to want - negative) 9. One day in the future Martha (wants) to become a teacher. (to want) 10. What kind of problems (does she have) at work? (she - to have - interrogative) 13th EXERCISE Translate these sentences into English. 1. (He usually watches a sports channel.) 2. (My brother usually takes a shower before he goes to bed.) 3. (Many people use solar power in their houses.) 4. (Pat goes to his club to learn how to swim.) 5. (Rain is essential for life on our planet.) 6. (Sometimes she gets tired of her job.) 7. (That man paints houses to make some money.) 8. (They don t save their money.) 9. (Those three girls are going shopping now.) 10. (Why are you painting the living room now?) 11. (He makes omelets with ham and cheese.) 12. (Paul and Joana take care of a vegetable garden in the back of their house.) 13. (She usually cries when she watches sad movies.) 14. (They go to school by bicycle/bike.) 15. (We are going shopping in that new shop/store.) 14th EXERCISE Spell these words in class. 1. catastrophe 2. oxygen 3. strong 4. milk shake 5. sometimes 6. sick 7. sandwiches 8. relaxing 9. tonight 10. shower 11. together 12. waitresses Página 14

15 1st EXERCISE READING COMPREHENSION Answer these questions. 1. (She s talking to Alice.) 2. (Alice is so-so.) LESSON 3 3. (Yes, she does. / Yes, she thinks life is expensive.) 4. (She needs more money.) 5. (She needs to find a job.) 6. (Yes, she does. / Yes, she knows a bilingual secretary.) 7. (Yes, she does. / Yes, her friend works in a multinational company.) 8. (Yes, she does. / Yes, she supposes the secretary makes good money.) 9. (Yes, she does. / Yes, she knows the secretary has a good salary.) 10. (Yes, she does. / Yes, she thinks there s a job opportunity for Alice in that company.) 11. (Yes, she does. / Yes, she hopes there s a job opportunity in the company.) 2nd EXERCISE Answer the questions. Use short and complete answers. 1. Yes, (she does.) Yes, (she has a good salary.) 2. Yes, (they do.) Yes, (many people gamble in casinos all over the world.) 3. No, (I don t.) No, (I don t have a good salary.) 4. Yes, (I/we do.) Yes, (I/we publish cultural magazines.) 5. Yes, (I/we do.) Yes, (I/we wish you well in your new job.) 6. Yes, (I/we do.) Yes, (I/we sometimes put some black pepper in my/our food.) 7. No, (they re not/they aren t.) No, (they re not/ they aren t trying to learn English.) 8. No, (he doesn t.) No, (Peter/he doesn t need to save money to go to college next year.) 3rd EXERCISE Complete the sentences. Use the Simple Present. 1. During the day, they (sing) and (listen) to the songs of the birds. (to sing) ; (to listen) 2. He (buys) kerosene and other things they need. (to buy) 3. It (takes) about three hours, but (there are) a lot of things to see on the way. (to take) (there to be) Página 15

16 4. Every day after breakfast, Mary and Peter (walk) to the village. (to walk) 5. We (like) to go fishing. (to like) 6. Jane (has) coffee with milk, bread, butter, cream cheese and strawberry jam. (to have) 7. She (gets dressed) to go out for dinner. (to get dressed) 8. Paul (wishes) you a nice vacation. (to wish) 9. Mary and Martha (love) magazines and books. (to love) 10. They (publish) books in English. (to publish) 11. It (rains) a lot in tropical countries. (to rain) 12. She always (finds) interesting places to go to. (to find) 13. Melp (publishes) educational books. (to publish) 14. My cousin (loves) to go fishing. (to love) 15. Paul (has) his vacation in February. (to have) 16. We (use) our eyes to see. (to use) 4th EXERCISE Put the sentences in the affirmative, [I:] interrogative and [N:] negative forms. 1. [I:] (Do many people gamble in casinos?) [N:] (Many people don t gamble in casinos.) 2. (A CD costs about ten dollars.) [N:] (A CD doesn t cost about ten dollars.) 3. (Yasmin likes to take flowers to her mother.) [I:] (Does Yasmin like to take flowers to her mother?) 4. [I:] (Does Jacques count the hours and the minutes till the moment of the departure?) [N:] (Jacques doesn t count the hours and the minutes till the moment of the departure.) 5. (Mary has toast with butter and coffee every morning.) [N:] (Mary doesn t have toast with butter and coffee every morning.) 6. (Susan and Paul take care of a vegetable garden in the back of their house.) [I:] (Do Susan and Paul take care of a vegetable garden in the back of their house?) 7. [I:] (Do newspapers and magazines publish photos of important people?) [N:] (Newspapers and magazines don t publish photos of important people.) 8. (Their mother waits outside till their class is over.) [N:] (Their mother doesn't wait outside till their class is over.) 9. (There is a good program on Channel 15.) [I:] (Is there a good program on Channel 15?) 10. [I:] (Do Peter and Mary grow corn on their farm?) [N:] (Peter and Mary don't grow corn on their farm.) 11. (Tom likes to eat corn with butter.) [N:] (Tom doesn't like to eat corn with butter.) 12. (Breakfast is on the kitchen table.) [I:] (Is breakfast on the kitchen table?) Página 16

17 5th EXERCISE READING COMPREHENSION Answer these questions. 1. (Norma meets Angie.) 2. (No, she doesn't. / No, she doesn't know Yoko.) 3. (Yes, they are. / Yes, they are friends.) 4. (She works at Tronix.) 5. (She is a bilingual secretary.) 6. (They say she's very efficient.) 7. (Yes, she does. / Yes, she has a good salary.) 8. (She is saving money to visit her relatives in Japan.) 9. (No, it isn't. / No, it isn't cheap. / No, life in Japan is very expensive.) 10. (Because she is trying to get a job there.) 11. (She hopes Norma gets the job.) 6th EXERCISE Complete the sentences with: a, and, back home, for, goes, have, in, is, of, old, takes care of, to, wants, wishes, with. 1. After breakfast, he (goes) fishing (in) the niver near his house. 2. I hope there (is) a good job opportunity (for) Mary. 3. In the near future, she (wants) to become (a) teacher. 4. She loves bread (with) butter (for) breakfast. 5. John (is) only 12 years (old). 6. Mary (wishes) you good luck (in) the test. 7. My brother (and) my sister walk (back home). 8. She loves (to) take flowers (to) her mother. 9. Susan loves (to) study. She wants (to) become a writer. 10. Tapioca (is) a typical food (in) the North (of) Brazil. 11. There (is) not electrical power (in) their house. 12. She (is) saving money (to) visit her relatives (in) Japan. 13. Melissa (and) Cynthia have dinner (and) listen (to) the radio. 14. Well, Nancy, (have) your breakfast, get dressed (and) go (to) school. 15. Daniel (takes care of) a vegetable garden in the back (of) his house. 7th EXERCISE Translate these sentences into English. 1. (Frederic likes to gamble in Monte Carlo.) 2. (I suppose Copacabana Beach is a beautiful place.) 3. (My cousin loves to go fishing.) 4. (Life is expensive, and I need more money.) 5. (Please, mom, pass me the butter.) 6. (Tapioca is a typical food in the North of Brazil.) Página 17

18 7. (When we wake up, we open our eyes.) 8. (His salary is two thousand dollars a month.) 9. (Diana spends a lot of/lots of dollars on clothes.) 10. (I suppose she makes good money there.) 11. (It rains a lot in tropical countries.) 12. (She wishes Matt good luck.) 13. (Rafael has dinner after the sunset.) 14. (She uses a lot/lots of butter to make her cakes.) 15. (They don't have relatives in Japan.) 8th EXERCISE READING COMPREHENSION Answer these questions. 1. (It's seven thirty.) 2. (Nancy has to wake up.) 3. (It is on the kitchen table.) 4. (She has coffee with milk, bread, butter, cream cheese and strawberry jam.) 5. (They also have papaya for breakfast.) 6. (There is some yogurt in the refrigerator.) 7. (No, she's not. / No, she isn't. / No, she isn't very hungry.) 8. (Because she has a difficult math test.) 9. (Yes, she does. / Yes, she thinks Nancy is a good student.) 10. (She wishes Nancy good luck in the test.) 9th EXERCISE Make questions with: How much, What kind of, What, When, Where, Why. 1. (What does he buy for his daughter?) 2. (Why does he know all the lessons?) 3. (What does Janet love to take to her mother?) 4. (When does her father go shopping?) 5. (What kind of magazines do they buy?) 6. (Where does Fred grow corn, potatoes, lettuce, carrots, etc?) 7. (How much do the batteries for the radio cost?) 8. (How much do you have in your pocket?) 9. (Why are you painting this room now?) 10. (When do you usually read magazines?) 11. (Why are you crying?) 12. (What kind of books do you usually read?) 13. (What kind of magazines do you publish?) 10th EXERCISE Put the words in order. 1. (A Mercedes Benz is an expensive car.) Página 18

19 2. (I have a piece of paper in my hand.) 3. (Paul and Susan want to become teachers in a near future.) 4. (Jenny loves to see the orchids up on the trunks of the trees.) 5. (Mary reads the magazines with a lot of attention.) 6. (Mr. Brown has a good salary.) 7. (She helps her mother prepare their breakfast.) 8. (There are many English books on the bookshelf.) 9. (There is a good program on Channel 16.) 10. (Tiago and Paulo have a little monkey. His name is Pulu.) 11. (Tourists spend dollars all over the world.) 12. (Well, Alice, maybe there is a job opportunity in my company for you.) 13. (Carol is getting dressed to go to a party.) 14. (When we wake up, we open our eyes.) 15. (Don't open the door.) 16. (When we sleep, we close our eyes.) 17. (Please, mom, pass me the butter.) 18. (He goes fishing every Saturday.) 11th EXERCISE Complete the sentences. Use the Simple Present. 1. One day she (hopes) to visit other places in Brazil. (to hope) 2. She (wants) to go shopping. (to want) 3. He (goes) to a different movie theater every weekend. (to go) 4. He (wants) to find a way to get more money. (to want) 5. Fred (grows) corn, potatoes, tomatoes, lettuce, carrots, etc. (to grow) 6. Her father (is) a fisherman. (to be) 7. I (hope) you find a very good job. (to hope) 8. (Does) our uncle (gamble)? (to gamble - interrogative) 9. We (publish) special books for children. (to publish) 10. A ticket to Europe (costs) about two thousand dollars. (to cost) 11. She (has) eggs, fruit and tapioca for breakfast. (to have) 12. Mary and Susan (walk) 4 km to arrive in the village. (to walk) 13. Her father (goes) shopping in the village. (to go) 14. Mary (reads) the magazines with a lot of attention and interest. (to read) 12th EXERCISE READING COMPREHENSION Answer these questions. 1. (It is in the middle of the Mojave Desert.) 2. (It is in the state of Nevada. / It s in Nevada.) 3. (About 545,150 people live in Las Vegas.) 4. (It has very hot summers.) Página 19

20 5. (No, they're not. / No, they aren't. / No, they are not so cold.) 6. (No, it doesn't. / No, it rains very little there.) 7. (Yes, there are. / Yes, there are a lot of casinos there.) 8. (They also have casino-hotels.) 9. (They are for thousands of people who like to gamble.) 10. (They also have wonderful shows.) 11. (Yes, it is. / Yes, it's a city full of lights and colors.) 12. (It is also a famous place for vacation and shopping.) 13. (I/We have to visit Las Vegas.) 13th EXERCISE Complete the sentences with: a, after, and, buys, for, go, has breakfast, in, is, near, need, of, on, three, to. 1. Beth (has breakfast) after she takes (a) shower. 2. I love (to) see the orchids up (on) the trunks (of) the trees. 3. It is (a) long walk (in) the rainforest, but it s very nice. 4. Life (in) the rainforest (is) very quiet. 5. We have papaya, (and) there is also some yogurt (in) the refrigerator. 6. My father (buys) kerosene (and) other things he needs. 7. Our grandparents live (in) the North (of) Brazil. 8. They always (go) fishing (in) the river near their house. 9. There s bread, butter, coffee (and) milk (for) breakfast. 10. We have (to) find (a) good solution (to) our problems. 11. They usually go (to) Las Vegas (to) gamble (in) the casinos. 12. We (need) more time (to) study (for) the test. 13. You live (in) the South (of) Brazil. 14. Teresa (and) Marcos have eggs, fruit (and) tapioca (for) breakfast. 15. Our body has (three) parts: head, trunk (and) members. 14th EXERCISE Translate these sentences into English. 1. (I wish you a Happy New Year.) 2. (It takes about 8 hours to get to Manaus.) 3. (Margaret likes to travel, and one day she hopes to visit other places in Brazil.) 4. (Nancy is very hungry.) 5. (Some people bet on horses.) 6. (Children get dressed to go to school.) 7. (They don't publish many different kinds of books.) 8. (I wish you a Merry Christmas.) 9. (It's a long walk in the rain forest.) 10. (Martha wakes up very early every day.) 11. (The newspapers always publish photos of important people.) 12. (Sometimes he goes to a small village 5 km away from his house.) 13. (The sky is full of colors: orange, blue, pink and gold.) Página 20

21 14. (Their mother waits outside till their classes are over.) 15. (We use our eyes to see.) 15th EXERCISE Spell these words in class. 1. usually, 2. Margaret, 3. Magazines, 4. Strawberry, 5. Weekend, 6. Always, 7. Attention, 8. Vegetable, 9. Outside, 10. Photos, 11. Dishwashers, 12. orchids 1st EXERCISE READING COMPREHENSION Answer these questions. LESSON 4 1. (Yes, he does. / Yes, he has to call his mother.) 2. (His cell phone is out of service.) 3. (He is talking to Silvia.) 4. (Silvia tells Bruno to use a public phone.) 5. (No, she isn't. / No, she's not. / No, his mother isn't at home.) 6. (She is in/at the supermarket.) 7. (He lives out of town.) 8. Yes, it is. / Yes, it is 20 km away from school.) 9. (No, there aren't. / No, there aren't good places to go shopping where he lives.) 10. (Yes, he is. / Yes, he is always late because he lives far from school.) 11. (Yes, she does. / Yes, she says she understands why Bruno is always late.) 2nd EXERCISE Make questions with: How many, How much, How old, What, What kind of, What time, When, Where, Who, Why. 1. (How many TV sets do you have in your house?) 2. (What time does he arrive home?) 3. (How old is his DVD player?) 4. (Where is the new lamp?) 5. (What does mom make in the oven?) 6. (How much does she save every month?) 7. (What do children love?) 8. (Where are you going?) 9. (Why is your son making a lot of noise?) 10. (What is an escalator?) 11. (When is All Saints' Day?) 12. (What does John usually receive as a Christmas treat?) 13. (Where does the bus always stop?) 14. (How much time do we have to arrive at school?) Página 21

22 15. (Why is your car always breaking down?) 16. (How many hours do you usually spend at the gym?) 17. (What are those?) 18. (Who is Sharon talking to?) 19. (Why do children like candy so much?) 20. (How many languages does she speak?) 21. (Where does Paulo have a shop?) 22. (What are they having at the club?) 3rd EXERCISE Complete these sentences with: am, are, I m, is, has, have. 1. Carlos (is) sleeping in his hammock under those two trees. 2. Come on! Let s (have) a break for coffee now! (I'm ) too tired. 3. Her answering machine (is) always full of messages. 4. Museums and art galleries (are) part of the culture of a country. 5. Every church (has) a bell. 6. Microwave ovens (are) expensive home appliances. 7. A witch (is) a woman who (has) magical powers. 8. Everybody wants to (have) a plasma TV at home. 9. Many families (have) dishwashers in their kitchens. 10. Nancy (has) a new long white dress for her birthday party. 11. Daniel, the telephone (is) ringing. Please, answer it. 12. My dressmaker (is) a very good professional. 13. Our grandfather (has) a weak heart. 14. Please don t move! Stay where you (are)! 15. Airplanes (have) a special baggage compartment. 16. I think your blender (is) very old. It s so noisy. 17. A wizard (is) a man who (has) magical powers. 18. Don t speak when your mouth (is) full. 19. His dog (is) sleeping under the kitchen table. 20. I (am) a very happy man because of you. 21. I think I (have) an old electric knife. 22. Escalator (is) a set of stairs that move and carry people. 23. No, I don t (have) heart problems. 24. I (have) to take my answering machine to a technical assistance. 4th EXERCISE Put the sentences in the affirmative, [I:] interrogative and [N:] negative forms. 1. [I:] (Does his mom mix her cakes in her old mixer?) [N:] (His mom doesn't mix her cakes in her old mixer.) 2. (Her washing machine costs about $ 200.) [N:] (Her washing machine doesn't cost about $ 200.) Página 22

23 3. (People are afraid of escalators.) [I:] (Are people afraid of escalators?) 4. [I:] (Does Daniela have a professional hairdryer at home?) [N:] (Daniela doesn't have a professional hairdryer at home.) 5. (Her neighbor uses her blender early in the morning.) [N:] (Her neighbor doesn't use her blender early in the morning.) 6. (They clean their house with a vacuum cleaner.) [I:] (Do they clean their house with a vacuum cleaner?) 7. [I:] (Does a refrigerator have many different compartments?) [N:] (A refrigerator doesn't have many different compartments.) 8. (I have to buy a washing machine.) [N:] (I don't have to buy a washing machine.) 9. (They love frozen yogurt.) [I:] (Do they love frozen yogurt?) 10. [I:] (Does Pamela need a new iron?) [N:] (Pamela doesn't need a new iron.) 11. (Her new dishwasher has technical problems.) [N:] (Her new dishwasher doesn't have technical problems.) 12. (Our coffee maker makes ten cups of coffee.) [I:] (Does our coffee maker make ten cups of coffee?) 13. [I:] (Does she use her toaster every morning?) [N:] (She doesn't use her toaster every morning.) 14. (Shopping malls have many escalators.) [N:] (Shopping malls don't have many escalators.) 15. (My food processor is a useful machine.) [I:] (Is my food processor a useful machine?) 16. [I:] (Does she buy her dresses at this department store?) [N:] (She doesn't buy her dresses at this department store.) 17. (My blender and my toaster are out of order.) [N:] (My blender and my toaster are not out of order.) 18. (It is easy to dance the samba.) [I:] (Is it easy to dance the samba?) 19. [I:] (Are there many new faces in our office this year?) [N:] (There are not many new faces in our office this year.) 20. (We have only half an hour to arrive at the theater.) [N:] (We don't have only half an hour to arrive at the theater.) 5th EXERCISE Put the sentences into the plural. Make only the necessary changes. 1. (There are good libraries in the neighborhood.) 2. (They say they need to buy hairdryers.) 3. (Do those salesmen have good salaries?) 4. (There are bookstores in the neighborhood.) Página 23

24 5. (Those shopping malls have escalators.) 6. (Mom, are there cookies for me/us on the kitchen table?) 7. (Do you need cleaning ladies?) 8. (Why are they sitting there?) 9. (Are these dead people?) 10. (Our babies are very important to our lives.) 11. (They usually walk down the stairs.) 12. (There are new maids in their houses.) 13. (We always treat our teachers with respect.) 14. (We never forget to take our hairdryers to the beach.) 15. (They mix lemon, sugar and water to make lemonade.) 16. (Children wear masks and dress up as witches or ghosts.) 17. (Their doctors say they need a lot of exercise.) 18. (I/We need to buy dresses for my/our daughters.) 19. (You like to sleep in those hammocks under those tall trees.) 20. (Doctors always treat sick people very well.) 21. (I/We have very nice neighbors.) 22. (Our mothers wash the kitchen floors every day.) 6th EXERCISE READING COMPREHENSION Answer these questions. 1. (People/They celebrate Halloween/it having fun with masks, costumes and parties.) 2. (Yes,they do. / Yes, they go from door to door ringing doorbells.) 3. (They say: Trick or Treat.) 4. (They usually get what they want.) 5. (They also dress up as witches, wizards, ghosts, vampires and go to night clubs or parties.) 6. (Because they dance and have fun till late at night.) 7. (It all happens on October 31.) 8. (Because people believe that the spirits of the dead appear the night before November 1.) 9. (It is All Saints Day.) 10. (It is a pumpkin with eyes, nose, mouth and light inside it.) 11. (To make the ghosts and bad spirits go away.) 12. (Yes, it is. / Yes, it is an important part of this celebration.) 13. (It is an old and traditional celebration in the American culture.) 7th EXERCISE Make questions with: How, How many, How much, How old, What, What kind of, What time, When, Where, Who, Why. 1. (How much does this costume cost?) 2. (What time does her husband go to bed?) 3. (Who is a vampire?) 4. (How old is your apartment?) Página 24

25 5. (What kind of home appliances do you have?) 6. (What do you also need in your kitchen?) 7. (Where is the TV set?) 8. (Why do you want to go to bed now?) 9. (What does she do?) 10. (How much does a good computer cost?) 11. (How is your father?) 12. (Why are you sitting there/here?) 13. (How are you feeling today?) 14. (How many kilometers do you have to walk to arrive home?) 15. (How much time does she have to wait here?) 16. (What do people wear at costume parties?) 17. (What is she making for dinner?) 18. (Where are your children?) 19. (Why are you calling Sammy?) 20. (How old is his car?) 21. (Who is that attractive girl?) 22. (When do Americans celebrate Halloween?) 8th EXERCISE Put the words in order. 1. (One of my friends says she is a modern witch.) 2. (Paul and I think we have another good idea for the show.) 3. (Please, I just need another chance to finish this work.) 4. (She has a cleaning lady to help in the house.) 5. (Her maid usually breaks many things in her house.) 6. (There s a lot of influence of the African culture in the Brazilian music.) 7. (Our coffeemaker makes ten cups of coffee.) 8. (It breaks my heart when I see poor people without money to buy food.) 9. (She s moving out of her old house into her new apartment.) 10. (Please, don t break my heart.) 9th EXERCISE Write complete answers. 1. Yes, (I/we like cappuccino.) 2. No, (I m not dressing up as a ghost for the party.) 3. No, (I/we don t have heart problems.) 4. Yes, (he always invites me/us to go to his farm.) 5. No, (I/we don t make my/our dresses.) 6. Yes, (I/we need a cleaning lady.) 7. Yes, (spirits always appear to people.) 8. Sure, (Pamela/she is an attractive woman.) 9. Yes, (that is a black cat under that table.) 10. Yes, (I/we have a food processor in my/our house.) Página 25

26 11. No, (I/we think you believe me/us.) 12. Yes, (I/we know a good shoemaker.) 13. Yes, (you have to invite those strange students to come to our party next month.) 14. Of course, (I/we believe in God.) 15. Yes, (I/we buy masks and costumes for Halloween every year.) 16. Yes, (I want to dance with you.) 17. (A witch is a good/bad woman.) 18. No, (Jupiter is not a dead planet.) 10th EXERCISE Translate these sentences into English. 1. (A spirit of a young lady appears in a castle in England every night.) 2. (Alfonso studies English because of the reports he writes to his company in the US.) 3. (Children believe that Santa Claus brings their presents at Christmas.) 4. (Children love to play tricks on their friends.) 5. (Come on, Mark. Don t be so lazy.) 6. (Doctors always say: Don t mix drugs with drinks.) 7. (Go away and leave me alone!) 8. (I don t want to go out tonight because of the rain.) 9. (I use my mixer when I want to mix some substances.) 10. (In the US people celebrate Halloween on October 31.) 11. (In Venice, during Carnival, people wear very beautiful masks.) 12. (It breaks my heart when I see poor people without money to buy food.) 13. (Judith and her sister want to learn how to make a pumpkin pie.) 14. (Let s go to that new Italian restaurant, and remember it s my treat.) 15. (Let s go/walk down the stairs.) 11th EXERCISE READING COMPREHENSION Answer these questions. 1. (Mark is talking to Terry.) 2. (No, he doesn t. / No, he invites Terry to have some coffee.) 3. (Yes, he does. / Yes, he wants to have some coffee too.) 4. (No, it isn t. / No, it s not. / No, it is out of order.) 5. (They have to go to the coffee shop.) 6. (They have to take the elevator.) 7. (It is out of order.) 8. (No, it s not. / No, it isn t. / No, it is an old elevator.) 9. (They walk one block to the coffee shop.) 10. (Yes, it is. / Yes, it is a good exercise.) 12th EXERCISE Make questions with: How many, How much, What kind, What, When, Where, Why. Página 26

27 1. (How much does a Ferrari cost in Brazil?) 2. (What is that in the middle of the street?) 3. (How many glasses of beer do you usually have on a Friday night?) 4. (When do they think they re going to Madrid?) 5. (Where does Peter go on Halloween night?) 6. (What do children ask for on Halloween day?) 7. (Why are you always dead tired?) 8. (What do you do when you break a home appliance?) 9. (Why don t you want to help me now?) 10. (Why do you play tricks on me?) 11. (What does Ken always buy for his three children? 12. (Why does he move from town to town?) 13. (What is that on the table?) 14. (When are we/you having a coffee break?) 15. (Do you know how much a plasma TV cost?) 16. (How many times a year do you see your doctor?) 17. (What does she clean her carpets with?) 18. (Why is your hairdryer always breaking down?) 19. (What kind of home appliances do you have?) 20. (Why is your blender so noisy?) 21. (What kind of a man is a wizard?) 22. (When do Americans celebrate their Independence Day?) 13th EXERCISE Complete these sentences with: am, are, is, has, have. 1. His mouth (is) full of water. 2. Those strange men (are) taking that fancy furniture out of that house under the noses of those policemen. 3. Tina (has) a big nose and she doesn t like it. 4. That dishwasher (is) expensive. 5. There (are) special hairdryers for women who travel a lot. 6. The bathroom floor (is) not clean. Please, wash it. 7. The bells (are) ringing for peace. 8. The chicken I make in the oven (is) delicious. 9. The tango (is) not an easy dance to learn. 10. I (have) English classes three times a week. 11. Their maid (is) making a green salad for dinner. 12. There (are) hundreds of fruit trees in our neighborhood. 13. Oh! The coffee machine (is) out of order. 14. Jane and I hope we (have) enough money to buy a plasma TV next year. 15. Mix two colors: blue and yellow, and you (have) green. 16. There (are) not many kings and queens in the world. 17. These Halloween costumes (are) not expensive. Página 27

28 18. I (am) having a costume party at the club next Saturday. 19. This elevator (is) old and it s always out of order. 20. Mix lemon, sugar and ice with pinga and you (have) a caipirinha. 14th EXERCISE Put the sentences in the affirmative, [I:] interrogative and [N:] negative forms. 1. [I:] (Do people like to wear costumes at Halloween?) [N:] (People don t like to wear costumes at Halloween.) 2. (Iron is a hard metal.) [N:] (Iron is not/isn t a hard metal.) 3. (Mrs. Dawson makes pumpkin pies.) [I:] (Does Mrs. Dawson make pumpkin pies?) 4. [I:] (Are Gandhi and Martin Luther King examples of real peacemakers?) [N:] (Gandhi and Martin Luther King are not/aren t examples of real peacemakers.) 5. ((We have to wear masks at the party next Saturday night.) [N:] (We don t have to wear masks at the party next Saturday night.) 6. (She s moving out of her old house into her new apartment.) [I:] (Is she moving out of her old house into her new apartment?) 7. [I:] (Is Hilton a very good professional in his area?) [N:] (Hilton is not/isn t a very good professional in his area.) 8. (I have to take my hairdryer to the technical assistance shop.) [N:] (I don t have to take my hairdryer to the technical assistance shop.) 9. (Julian dances to all kinds of music.) [I:] (Does Julian dance to all kinds of music?) 10. [I:] (Does the bell ring for a break between our second and third classes?) [N:] (The bell doesn t ring for a break between our second and third classes.) 11. (We keep the ice cream in the freezer compartment.) [N:] (We don t keep the ice cream in the freezer compartment.) 12. (Doctors treat their patients with drugs.) [I:] (Do doctors treat their patients with drugs?) 13. [I:] (Is spinach full of iron?) [N:] (Spinach is not/isn t full of iron.) 14. (That coffee set is imported from England.) [N:] (That coffee set is not/isn t imported from England.) 15. (I m inviting you for a drink with me.) [I:] (Am I inviting you for a drink with me?) 16. [I:] (Are coffeemakers very practical machines?) [N:] (Coffeemakers are not/aren t very practical machines.) 17. (A vacuum cleaner is a machine that cleans floors.) [N:] (A vacuum cleaner is not/isn t a machine that cleans floors.) 18. (He moves from town to town because of his work.) [I:] (Does he move from town to town because of his work?) 19. [I:] (Are the escalators in this mall always breaking down?) Página 28