COBALT CONFERENCE. Green ICT 4 Development in a Circular Economy
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1 COBALT CONFERENCE Green ICT 4 Development in a Circular Economy
2 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS Poverty & Hunger Education Gender Equality Health Environmental Sustainability access to INFORMATION & COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES = SOCIAL BENEFITS
3 BRIDGING THE DIGITAL DIVIDE CAN CREATE A DIGITAL DUMP
4 ICT PROJECTS ARE UNSUSTAINABLE In the absence of safe e-waste disposal options.
5 DEVELOPING COUNTRIES Lack reliable waste management infrastructure.
6 VALUE EXTRACTION Creates an informal economy.
7 AT THE RISK OF Environmental and human health.
8 ECONOMICS OF E-WASTE RECYCLING FINANCIAL IMPACT IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA Average smartphone = 1 of post-life value Average smartphone = 23G of heavy metals and POP * In 2017, estimated 334 million smartphone on African market 334 million phones x 1 = 334 million post-life value In 2017, estimated 334 million smartphone on African market 334 million phones x 23G = 7682,000KG POP * persistent organic pollutants: (bromine, chlorine, lead, mercury and cadmium)
9 STAKEHOLDERS Local E-Waste Recyclers (urban miners) Provide for the family Have the fractions/components in stock Clean/safe working conditions Local Private & Public Sector Dispose of old assets ICT & E- WASTE IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES Society (BoP) Access to ICT opportunities Clean/safe working and living conditions Government Manage unregistered streams Legislation in progress Implementation a few years out Local Consumers Easy / accessible way to dispose of waste Gain value from waste (perception) International Private Sector EPR* (not existent in Africa) Eco-design Protect interests of shareholders Support take-back solutions of their products * Extended Producer Responsibility Driving for a sustainable ICT solution in developing countries. Systemic change takes time; in the meantime the problem increases.
10 Introducing WorldLoop Awareness Creation WorldLoop s mission is to eliminate the negative impact of e-waste by turning it into sustainable, human and economic resources. It will achieve this by facilitating the creation of accessible, environmentally sound, socially responsible and sustainable e-waste recycling solutions in developing countries based on the sale and management of e-resource Certificates. Engage Collaboration Set up Facilities Quality Assurance
11 CIRCULAR ECONOMY: A Closed Loop Computer pick up & refurbishment Project selection Transport Distribution, maintenance and training through local service partners Recovery of valuable metals Collection Best available tech. processing Local dismantling Local Resource Recovery
12 What we do LOCAL EMPOWERMENT Each project is independently owned and operated. WorldLoop supports e-waste initiatives in developing countries by offering: Circuit boards, leaded glass & batteries recycled using latest technologies in Europe Electronic device X Dead electronic device 1. Financial support 2. Technical assistance Locally dismantled 3. International disposal of hazardous fractions Valuable materials extracted Device collected and spared from the dump
13 WHAT WE DO COLLECTION DEPOLLUTION AUTOMATED PRE-PROCESSING SEPARATION OF FOCUS MATERIAL TRANSBOUNDARY MOVEMENT INTERNATIONAL TREATMENT BEST AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGIES
14 INTERNATIONAL REACH Belgium Colombia Ecuador Peru Cuba Mali Senegal Niger Guinea Burkina faso Sierra Leone Togo Benin Ghana D.R.Congo Nigeria Cameroon Burundi Brazil Zambia Ethiopia Uganda Kenya Rwanda Tanzania Malawi Iraq Pakistan Madagascar Nepal Afganistan Laos Thailand Vietnam Indonesia Philippines Zimbabwe Mozambique South Africa Close the Gap Projects E-waste Recycling Coverage Bo2W Hazardous Material Flows
15 COMPONENTS FOR SUCCESS Local relationships Local social entrepreneurs Transparency and quality assurance Start-up capital International Support Training, business management support Strong reputable industry to support the recycling CSR / in-kind partnerships
16 CSR / IN-KIND PARTNERSHIPS A commitment to operate core business in a socially responsible way Economic Costs Standard business Environmental Impacts CSR Low Barrier of Entry Core business activities Generate New Business Networking Competitive Advantage Demonstrating Beyond Compliance Leadership Value for Customers Contribution To Society Public Awareness & Reporting Press releases Sustainability reporting (GRI, Dow Sustainable Index, etc)
17 CSR = QUALITY ASSURANCE OPERATIONAL Computer pick up & refurbishment High standard computer specs (Min of Ed & ICT approved) ISO 9001, ISO 14001, OHSAS 18001, member of Arrow Group BLANCCO-certified data-wipe Certified MAR center Project selection Sustainable capacity building projects Evaluation of need, social impact, infrastructure, ICT knowledge Request driven Participation in financial costs (refurbishment, shipment and maintenance) Local dismantling Sound business plan Financial and environmental audits Local and national legislation Promotion of internationally recognized e-waste handling standards Resource Recovery Technical training Treatment of focus material by internationally recognized sustainable operations Monitoring and evaluation
18 VIDEO
19 CSR = QUALITY ASSURANCE Professional Services Accounting Printing Services Creative Agency Auditing Software support Creative Agency HR Support Translation Services Creative Agency
20 WORLDLOOP AWARDS 2013 Belgian Business Award for the Environment 2014 Sustainable Partnership Award According to the jury, this project is based on solid economic and environmental logic and combines the best of two worlds" through an innovative partnership. By joining Umicore s expertise in recycling with the experience of WorldLoop in Africa, the partners are contributing to a safe and sustainable treatment of e-waste in this region. The jury was impressed by their work with local actors to train and empower them. Watch the video (EN) This partnership was developed by Belgian organizations, but its impact is most apparent in the South. Through Changing the e -waste cycle WorldLoop, Close the Gap, Recupel, Umicore, Coolrec, Galloo, the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), and others are working together to address the environmental risks of electronic waste (e-waste) in Africa Watch the video (NL with subtitles)
21 COMMUNITY OF SUPPORT
22 THANK YOU
THE 2 ND -LIFE CYCLE SUSTAINABLE ICT-4-DEVELOPMENT. www.close-the-gap.org info@close-the-gap.org www.worldloop.org info@worldloop.
THE 2 ND -LIFE CYCLE SUSTAINABLE ICT-4-DEVELOPMENT www.close-the-gap.org info@close-the-gap.org www.worldloop.org info@worldloop.org Social Challenges Existing Solutions Projects - Close the Gap - WorldLoop
Green!ICT!4!Development!! in!support!of!a!circular!economy!
Green!ICT!4!Development!! in!support!of!a!circular!economy!!! Olivier!Vanden!Eynde,!Founder!&!Managing!Director,!Close!the!Gap!/!WorldLoop! olivier.vanden.eynde@closebthebgap.org!! SUSTAINABLE*DEVELOPMENT*GOALS*
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