Biodiesel from Algae: challenges, opportunities and the way forward
|
|
|
- Marilyn Mosley
- 7 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Biodiesel from Algae: challenges, opportunities and the way forward Tom Beer, David Batten, John Volkman, Graeme Dunstan, Susan Blackburn CSIRO Energy Transformed Flagship 2325 January 2008
2 Aviation interest in algae If the world airline fleet used 100% biojet fuel from soybeans, it would require 322 billion litres. = World fleet in billion litres of biojet fuel (85 billion gallons) This would require 5,750 sq km of land (about the size of Europe) Planted with soybeans Soybeans (560 ltr oil/hectare) 575 million hectares (5.75 million sq km) soybeans
3 To meet aviation s fuel demand If the world airline fleet used 100% biojet fuel from soybeans, it would require 322 billion litres. = World fleet in billion litres of biojet fuel (85 billion gallons) This would require 35k sq km land (about the size of Belgium) Algae Pond 94K ltr/hectare yield? 34,250 sq km (3.4 million hectares) algae ponds
4
5
6 Objective of the Presentation To seek partners to determine the amount and location of algal biomass in the ESCAP region that could be suitable for the production of biodiesel To offer the possibility of a sustainable, low GHG emissions feedstock that grows rapidly yields more biofuel per hectare than oil plants contains no sulfur and is nontoxic is highly biodegradable does not compete with food, fibre or other uses does not involve destruction of natural habitats
7 About Microalgae They contain lipids and fatty acids as membrane components storage products metabolites and sources of energy They contain up to 40% of lipids/oils by weight They need light, nutrients and warmth to grow
8 Sources of Microalgae Largescale, natural sources: Bogs, marshes and swamps Salt marshes Salt lakes Smallscale sources: Wastewater treatment ponds Animal waste Other liquid wastes
9 Resource Potentials Methodology T > 15 o C and availability of: water body or wastewater pond; flat, low cost land; infrastructure. CO 2 resources
10 Suitable Climatic Areas 15ºC or higher
11 Dairy feedlot potential
12 Pig feedlot potential
13 Municipal wastewater potential
14 Waste/water Potentials ESCAP countries with large wastewater or animal waste potentials: Southern China (wastewater, pig wastes) Thailand (wastewater, pig wastes) Indonesia (wastewater) Malaysia (wastewater) Philippines (wastewater, pig wastes)
15 Theoretical resource potentials by 2020 Continent Municipal wastewater [Mton algae] Dairy cow wastes [Mton algae] Pig wastes [Mton algae] Total [Mton algae] Africa America Asia Europe Middle East Oceania Total Source: van Harmelen and Oonk (2006) Microalgae biofixation processes
16 Algae to Biodiesel Pathway High protein content (up to 35%) Further treatment to recover other valuable material? Residual micro algae Dewatering and extrusion Aquafeed Animal feed Pet feed Waste liquor Extraction of protein Incorporate into human foods Selection of micro algae species Growth of micro algae Harvesting of micro algae Extraction of oil from micro algae Oil for processing into biofuel BIODIESEL
17 Algal biomass yields 37.5 g/m 2 /day 137 T/ha/yr
18 Bioreactors or Ponds
19 Bioreactors or Ponds
20 Peel Inlet, Western Australia
21 Peel Inlet, Western Australia
22 Peel Inlet, Western Australia
23 Biodiesel manufacture in WA (Picton)
24 Biodiesel manufacture in Darwin (NT)
25 Biodiesel from various feedstocks B25 Canola B100 Tallow B10 Tallow
26 Fatty acid composition BDF from Lipids from Fatty acid Crude palm oil Crude coconut oil Duniella maritima Duniella salina Chlorella vulgaris Polytoma Oviforme Caproic acid, C8: Capric acid, C10: Lauric acid, C12: Myristic acid, C14: Palmitic acid, C16: Stearic acid, C18: Arachidic acid, C20: Sum of Saturated FA Palmitoleic acid, C16: Oleic acid, C18: Linoleic acid, C18: Linolenic acid, C18: Sum of Unsaturated FA Sums for algae include other fatty acids
27 Energy Transformed Flagship Tom Beer Leader, Transport Biofuels Phone: tom.beer@csiro.au Web: Thank you Contact Us Phone: or Enquiries@csiro.au Web:
The economics of micro-algae production
The economics of micro-algae production and processing into biofuel December 2006 Thomas Schulz Research Economist Farming Systems, Department of Agriculture Western Australia Key Message The Research
Microalgae Production of Biodiesel
Microalgae Production of Biodiesel Ihab H. Farag, Sc.D., P.E. Chemical Engineering Dept University of New Hampshire Durham, NH 03824-3591, USA Phone: 1-603-862-2313, 2313 fax: 1-603-862-3747 email:ihab.farag@unh.edu
Biodiesel From Microalgae
Biodiesel From Microalgae Lipid synthesis in microalgal cultures Shuo Yao Jingquan Lu Anders Brandt Claes Gjermansen Klaus Breddam Oil yield l/ha/year Soybean 400 Sunflower 1000 Jathropha 2000 Oil Palm
Harvesting energy with fertilizers
Harvesting energy with fertilizers Sustainable agriculture in Europe 1 Harvesting energy with fertilizers The reason for agriculture s existence is to supply energy to mankind. Agriculture converts solar
Building a Sustainable Biofuels Business: an Overview of the Market and BP Biofuels
Building a Sustainable Biofuels Business: an Overview of the Market and BP Biofuels BP Biofuels a growing alternative Presentation title second line if required Kristen Kurczak, BP Biofuels Johannesburg,
Liquid Biofuels for Transport
page 1/11 Scientific Facts on Liquid Biofuels for Transport Prospects, risks and opportunities Source document: FAO (2008) Summary & Details: GreenFacts Context - Serious questions are being raised about
Biofuels from Microalgae: The Promise and Challenge of Algae as a Renewable Source of Biofuels
Biofuels from Microalgae: The Promise and Challenge of Algae as a Renewable Source of Biofuels Mike Hightower 1 and Ron Pate 2 1 Sandia National Laboratories, Energy Systems Analysis 2 Sandia National
AGRICULTURE FOR FOOD AND FOR BIOENEGY: IS IT POSSIBLE?
GLOBAL SUSTAINABLE BIOENERGY PROJECT AGRICULTURE FOR FOOD AND FOR BIOENEGY: IS IT POSSIBLE? Dr. Rodolfo Quintero-Ramírez March 24 th, 2010 Sao Paulo, Brazil ? FOOD ANIMAL FEED AGRICULTURE BIOENERGY BIOPRODUCTS
Technologies for Environmentally Preferred Commercial Air Transport
Technologies for Environmentally Preferred Commercial Air Transport Technische Universität Darmstadt Michael Friend Director of Technology Boeing Germany November 21, 2007 The statements contained herein
WILMAR INTERNATIONAL LIMITED Investor Day Presentation
WILMAR INTERNATIONAL LIMITED Investor Day Presentation April 25, 2014 BY THOMAS LIM GENERAL MANAGER - TRADING IMPORTANT NOTICE Information in this presentation may contain projections and forward looking
Masdar Institute. Masdar Institute of Science and Technology Masdar City, Abu Dhabi
Masdar Institute Masdar Institute of Science and Technology Masdar City, Abu Dhabi MISSION AND VISION Vision To be a world-class graduate-level institution, seamlessly integrating research and education
Microalgae Grown in Photobioreactors for Mass Production of Biofuel Need for Sustainable Energy The Price of Energy is Going UP Oil reserves are depleting World demand for energy is increasing Economic
Global Biofuels Outlook to 2020. Alternative Aviation Fuel In Asia Singapore February 15-16, 2012
Global Biofuels Outlook to 2020 Alternative Aviation Fuel In Asia Singapore February 15-16, 2012 Overview 1. Global Product Demand 2. Global Biofuels Mandate 3. Biofuels Penetration in the Global On-road
Chuck Neece Director Research and Development FUMPA BioFuels
Chuck Neece Director Research and Development FUMPA BioFuels What is Biodiesel? Just give me the Facts! Biodiesel is Not! Just filtered grease or oil in your tank This would not be chemically changed to
Forward. Contents. Bioenergy Development Plan
Forward Energy supply security and reduction of greenhouse gas emission are important issues in the ASEAN region where bioenergy is realized as one of the highest potential renewable energies. Thailand
ALLGAS Large scale algae cultures for biofuel production
ALLGAS Large scale algae cultures for biofuel production H. Frühwirth, E. Kirl, R. Raudner, E. Ahn, F. Rogalla, M. Siebenhofer Symposium Energieinnovationen TU Graz 16.02.2012, Graz www.bdi-bioenergy.com
GLOBAL BIOFUELS OUTLOOK 2010-2020 MAELLE SOARES PINTO DIRECTOR BIOFUELS EUROPE & AFRICA WORLD BIOFUELS MARKETS, ROTTERDAM MARCH 23, 2011
GLOBAL BIOFUELS OUTLOOK 2010-2020 MAELLE SOARES PINTO DIRECTOR BIOFUELS EUROPE & AFRICA WORLD BIOFUELS MARKETS, ROTTERDAM MARCH 23, 2011 Presentation Overview Global Outlook Biofuels Mandates in 2010 Total
Open-Raceway Algal Production Operations
Open-Raceway Algal Production Operations Dave Hazlebeck September 2014 The views expressed are those of the author(s) and do not reflect the official policy or position of the Department of Defense or
Introduction on Glycerol as co-product from biodiesel plants
Introduction on Glycerol as co-product from biodiesel plants Dr. Ir. Wim De Greyt, R&D Manager Desmet Ballestra Group, Zaventem, Belgium 1 GENERAL OUTLINE OF THE PRESENTATION 1. GENERAL ASPECTS - Production,
What a re r Lipids? What a re r Fatty y Ac A ids?
2010 - Beef Cattle In-Service Training Inclusion of Lipids into Beef Cattle Diets Reinaldo F. Cooke, Ph. D. Oregon State University EOARC, Burns What are Lipids? Organic compounds Plant and animal compounds
Reactions of Fats and Fatty Acids
Reactions of Fats and Fatty Acids Outline Fats and Oils Fatty Acid Biosynthesis Biodiesel Homework We hear quite a lot about the place of fats and oils in human nutrition. Foods high in fat are at the
Biodiesel An Introduction to Biodiesel and Guidelines for Usage
Biodiesel An Introduction to Biodiesel and Guidelines for Usage www.crimsonrenewable.com What is Biodiesel? Biodiesel is a clean-burning, renewable fuel made from vegetable oils, animal fats and recycled
The Holman Omega 3 Test Report www.omega3test.com
Date: 3/31/11 ID: 11387 Patient: Ben Bishop Sample Date: 3/22/11 The Holman Omega 3 Test Report www.omega3test.com Select Key Omega 3 and Omega 6 Fatty Acids Result () Typical USA (Control) () Percent
Uusiutuvat polttoaineet jäte- ja tähdevirroista. Teknologiajohtaja Lars Peter Lindfors, Neste Oil
Uusiutuvat polttoaineet jäte- ja tähdevirroista Teknologiajohtaja Lars Peter Lindfors, Neste Oil Neste Oil in brief A refining and marketing company focused on premium-quality traffic fuels Refining capacity:
THE FUTURE OF THE SCHOOL BUS
THE FUTURE OF THE SCHOOL BUS INTRODUCTION School buses across the country bring 24 million students to school every day. 1 They are a constant presence in our children s lives, and yet they have scarcely
Nutrients: Carbohydrates, Proteins, and Fats. Chapter 5 Lesson 2
Nutrients: Carbohydrates, Proteins, and Fats Chapter 5 Lesson 2 Carbohydrates Definition- the starches and sugars found in foods. Carbohydrates are the body s preferred source of energy providing four
Biodiesel: Algae as a Renewable Source for Liquid Fuel
Biodiesel: Algae as a Renewable Source for Liquid Fuel Matthew N Campbell Guelph University, Guelph, Ontario, N1G 2W1, Canada The world is facing declining liquid fuel reserves at a time when energy demand
The Holman Omega 3 Test Report www.omega3test.com
Date: 11/21/11 ID: 1285801 Patient: Andrea Crocker Sample Date: 10/17/11 The Holman Omega 3 Test Report www.omega3test.com Select Key Omega 3 and Omega 6 Fatty Acids Result () Typical USA (Control) ()
Renewable energy in transport
Renewable energy in transport Source: http://worldwideed.staradvertiserblogs.com/2009/11/23/fun-day-monday-free-transport-from-naia-airport World transport energy use is growing rapidly Source: IEA Energy
Alternative fuels. The way forward
Alternative fuels The way forward Contents Foreword Alternative fuels - an overview Different alternatives - with different prerequisites The five most promising fuels Energy efficiency Land use efficiency
Opportunities & Challenges in Algae Biofuels Production 2008 Dr. John R. Benemann. All rights reserved.
OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES IN ALGAE BIOFUELS PRODUCTION A Position Paper by Dr. John R. Benemann in line with Algae World 2008 For more information on ALGAE WORLD 2008 please visit www.futureenergyevents.com/algae/
Supply & demand outlook for the canola industry
Supply & demand outlook for the canola industry J.P. Gervais Chief Ag Economist March 2015 @jpgervais Canola Canola is one component of the environment for oil producing crops Growth in demand has supported
Figure 3-1-1: Alkaline hydrolysis (saponification) of oil to make soaps.
Chapter 3 CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF OILS AND FATS From the fats and oils obtained from natural resources, the majority of them are used directly or just after refinement. While the others are used after
California Energy Commission California Perspective on Biofuels and Energy
California Energy Commission California Perspective on Biofuels and Energy USDA/USDOE Biomass Research and Development Technical Advisory Committee Meeting November 19, 2015 Emeryville, California Tim
Dietary Fat Supplements and Body Condition: Does Fatty Acid Profile Matter? James K. Drackley, Professor of Animal Sciences
Dietary Fat Supplements and Body Condition: Does Fatty Acid Profile Matter? James K. Drackley, Professor of Animal Sciences Does Fatty Acid Profile Matter? How does the balance of the major energy-related
Fig A 9 Environmental, social and economic aspect from biofuels production Source: IEA (2011)(International Energy Agency, 2011)
Second and third generation of biofuels i 1. Introduction Biofuels can be classified into 3 generations: First, second and third generation The 2 nd generation biodiesel includes liquid fuels derived from
WASTE COOKING OIL TO FUEL PROGRAM HOW TO START YOUR OWN BIODIESEL FUEL PROGRAM
WASTE COOKING OIL TO FUEL PROGRAM HOW TO START YOUR OWN BIODIESEL FUEL PROGRAM 1 Syllabus Topic 1: Biodiesel Basics/Fuel Properties Topic 2: Overview of Biodiesel Production Using Waste Oil Topic 3: Feedstock
Emerging BioFuel Crops and Technology Kurt Thelen Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan ABSTRACT
Emerging BioFuel Crops and Technology Kurt Thelen Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan ABSTRACT United States energy policy requires 36 billion gallons of ethanol by the year 2022, with 21
Biofuels: Demand. Ethanol and Biodiesel
Biofuels: Demand for Ethanol and Biodiesel Example: India Compiled by Dr Shoumen Palit Austin Datta School of Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology Dr Shoumen Palit Austin Datta, MIT shoumen@mit.edu
Feasibility Report Small Scale Biodiesel Production ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Feasibility Report Small Scale Biodiesel Production ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consequential Life Cycle Analysis Case study of the biomass
Renewable energies Eco-friendly production Innovative transport Eco-efficient processes Sustainable resources Consequential Life Cycle Analysis Case study of the biomass Jean-François Gruson and LCA and
Algae Harvesting, Dewatering and Extraction
Algae Harvesting, Dewatering and Extraction Safe Harbor Statement Matters discussed in this presentation contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform
(Woods) Chem-131 Lec-19 09-4 Lipids 1. Lipids:
(Woods) Chem-131 Lec-19 09-4 Lipids 1 Lipids Classifying Lipids Triacylglycerols (triglycerides): a storage form of energy not required for immediate use. Phospholipids, p sphingolipids, p and cholesterol
Margarines and Heart Disease. Do they protect?
Margarines and Heart Disease Do they protect? Heart disease Several studies, including our own link margarine consumption with heart disease. Probably related to trans fatty acids elevate LDL cholesterol
Youngs California's Energy Future UCB Bioeconomy 2011. Heather Youngs, PhD Bioenergy Analyst University of California, Berkeley
Heather Youngs, PhD Bioenergy Analyst University of California, Berkeley Key Policies that guided this analysis ObjecJves Policy/Report Goals and Milestones California* Petroleum ReducJon Reducing California
Fatty Acids carboxylic acids
Triglycerides (TG) should actually be called triacylglycerols (TAG). TG or TAG are molecules with a glycerol (a carbohydrate) backbone to which are attached three acyl groups. They represent a concentrated
www.biofuel-cities.eu A European Partnership
www.biofuel-cities.eu A European Partnership Biofuel Cities Project facts Programme of the European Union, under the Activity Alternative www.freefoto.com Biofuel Cities The aims the European Commission
Lipids. Classifying Lipids
(Woods) Chem-131 Lec-19 09-4 Lipids 1 Lipids Triacylglycerols (triglycerides): a storage form of energy not required for immediate use. Phospholipids, sphingolipids, and cholesterol (together with proteins)
Policy Options for Integrated Energy and Agricultural Markets and Global Biofuels Impacts
Policy Options for Integrated Energy and Agricultural Markets and Global Biofuels Impacts Wally Tyner Collaborators: Dileep Birur, Tom Hertel, Farzad Taheripour Main Topics Energy and agricultural markets
The role of palm oil in a sustainable dairy industry
Richard Kirkland September 2011 The role of palm oil in a sustainable dairy industry This is the final article in the series looking at issues relating to the sustainability and use of palm oil in the
Biofuel Status and Policy. 18 th September 2015
Biofuel Status and Policy 18 th September 2015 Thailand Integrated Energy Blueprint Power Development Plan PDP 2015 Gas Plan Energy Efficiency Development Plan EEDP 2015 Energy Security Promote energy
NISA Nordic Initiative for Sustainable Aviation
NISA Nordic Initiative for Sustainable Aviation Take Off 2014 Förnybara bränslen inom flyget vad är på gång? Göteborg Landvetter Airport 24. jan 2014 / Martin Porsgaard: mpo@cphcleantech.com 2 WHERE ARE
METHYL ESTER SULFONATES (MES) AN ALTERNATE SURFACTANT FROM RENEWABLE NATURAL RESOURCES
METHYL ESTER SULFONATES (MES) AN ALTERNATE SURFACTANT FROM RENEWABLE NATURAL RESOURCES S. N. TRIVEDI CHEMITHON ENGINEERS Pvt. Ltd., Mumbai DEC. 20, 2005 Methyl Ester Sulfonates (MES) from palm and coconut
Photobioreactors vs. Ponds for Microalgae Biomass Production
World AQUACULTURE SOCIETY ANNUAL MEETING World Aquaculture 2010, San Diego, CA, March 3 Photobioreactors vs. Ponds for Microalgae Biomass Production John R. Benemann Benemann Associates Walnut Creek jbenemann@aol.com
February 24 2010 Biogas as a grid stabilising power source
Biogas as a grid stabilising power source By Bruno Sander Nielsen Joint biogas plants Farm scale biogas plants Consultants Energy sector Sub-suppliers Secretariat: Chairman: N.J. Pedersen Secr.: Bruno
Annex 5A Trends in international carbon dioxide emissions
Annex 5A Trends in international carbon dioxide emissions 5A.1 A global effort will be needed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and to arrest climate change. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
The European Renewable Energy Directive and international Trade. Laurent Javaudin Delegation of the European Commission to the U.S.
The European Renewable Energy Directive and international Trade Laurent Javaudin Delegation of the European Commission to the U.S. The European Union 27 Member States 490 million people 2 Outline The Present:
Energy Offices Meeting
NASEO 2014 Mid Atlantic Regional State 25x 25: Progressing Towards the Goal Ernie Shea Project Coordinator May 1, 2014 Valley Forge, PA Energy Offices Meeting 25x 25: A National Alliance Formed through
From Biomass. NREL Leads the Way. to Biofuels
From Biomass NREL Leads the Way to Biofuels The Wide World of Biofuels Fuel Source Benefits Maturity Grain/Sugar Ethanol Biodiesel Corn, sorghum, and sugarcane Vegetable oils, fats, and greases Produces
A GLOBAL OVERVIEW OF VEGETABLE OILS, WITH REFERENCE TO BIODIESEL
A GLOBAL OVERVIEW OF VEGETABLE OILS, WITH REFERENCE TO BIODIESEL A Report for the IEA Bioenergy Task 40 By Frank Rosillo-Calle, CEP/Imperial College London, UK Luc Pelkmans, VITO, Belgium Arnaldo Walter,
Papapostolou 1, E. Kondili 1, J.K. Kaldellis 2
Technological and Environmental Impacts Evaluation of Biomass and Biofuels Supply Chain Papapostolou 1, E. Kondili 1, J.K. Kaldellis 2 1 Optimisation of Production Systems Lab 2 Soft Energy Applications
Algae for Biofuels Economic and Environmental Costs
Southern Regional Aquaculture Center SRAC Publication No. 4310 October 2013 PR VI Algae for Biofuels Economic and Environmental Costs Matthew W. Veal 1, Kevin R. Caffrey 1, Mari S. Chinn 1, and Amy M.
Governor s Executive Order, 09-05 Dept. of Ecology, Air Quality Program Bob Saunders
Governor s Executive Order, 9-5 Dept. of Ecology, Air Quality Program Bob Saunders New Date New Topic Format Mar 25 May 18 Jul 17 Alternatives Input; possibly review econ input highhlights, i.e.investment,
Biodiesel from Microalgae: A Renewable Energy Source
Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research 2 (2): 2308-234, 204 ISSN 990-9233 IDOSI Publications, 204 DOI: 0.5829/idosi.mejsr.204.2.2.276 Biodiesel from Microalgae: A Renewable Energy Source 2 Meltem Conk
Biodiesel Research Project Final Report Summary
Biodiesel Research Project Final Report Summary Funded by Imperial Oil, Canadian Petroleum Products Institute and Natural Resources Canada under National Renewable Diesel Demonstration Initiative (NRDDI)
Using Straw and MSW for Biorefineries in Denmark Technical Developments and Demonstration Activities
FACULTY OF SCIENCE Using Straw and MSW for Biorefineries in Denmark Technical Developments and Demonstration Activities Henning Jørgensen Department of Geosciences and Nature Ressource Management Faculty
DSM Position on Sustainable Biomass
Corporate Public Affairs Het Overloon 1, 6411 TE Heerlen, the Netherlands www.dsm.com April 2012 DSM Position on Sustainable Biomass Key messages DSM is a leading Life Sciences and Materials Sciences company
Electricity: biogas may be used to generate electricity using a gas electric generator set or natural gas boiler system. Electricity may either be
Electricity: biogas may be used to generate electricity using a gas electric generator set or natural gas boiler system. Electricity may either be used onsite or sold to the local utility. Heat: biogas
March 2016. Biodiesel Industry Overview & Technical Update
March 2016 Biodiesel Industry Overview & Technical Update 1 Topics for Today: Biodiesel Industry Overview Biodiesel Benefits Biodiesel ASTM Fuel Specifications & Quality Legislative Updates Impacting Demand
- 1 - The Canadian flax industry has a strong visual grading system designed to ensure uniform quality.
- 1 - OVERVIEW OF THE FLAXSEED SECTOR IN MANITOBA Manitoba has been growing flax since the late 18s but it was not until World War II that it emerged as an alternative cash crop to wheat and other cereals.
Indonesia Biogas Asia Pacific Forum Developing A Biogas Hub In Commercialising Biogas For Asia. Opportunities for Biogas as a Vehicular Fuel
Indonesia Biogas Asia Pacific Forum Developing A Biogas Hub In Commercialising Biogas For Asia 28 th February 2014 Jakarta, Indonesia Opportunities for Biogas as a Vehicular Fuel by Lee Giok Seng Executive
Realising the biobased economy potential in Europe
BRIDGE Biobased and Renewable Industries for Development and Growth in Europe Realising the biobased economy potential in Europe A PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP ON BIOBASED INDUSTRIES SANDRO COBROR, HEAD
Overview of Feedstocks for Biodiesel Production. Over the last few years, there has been increasing amounts of research and interest in the
Overview of Feedstocks for Biodiesel Production Over the last few years, there has been increasing amounts of research and interest in the different feedstocks that can be used to make biodiesel and the
Trans Fatty Acids Labeling
Medallion Laboratories ANALYTICAL PRGRESS Trans Fatty Acids Labeling Byjonathan W. DeVries Ph.D. and Aruna Prakash, TRANS FAT LABELING Effective January 1, 2006, trans Fat Labeling on Food Products is
Fish Meal and Fish Oil
E n g i n e e r i n g a n d P r o c e s s T e c h n o l o g y f o r Fish Meal and Fish Oil 3 Haarslev Industries history within the fish meal and oil industry goes back many decades in time. Thus we have
The success of biomethane in Sweden
The success of biomethane in Sweden Sustainable Transport - for better air quality and reduced greenhouse gases London, 21 May 2007 Project manager Biogas Väst Bernt Svensén Business Region Göteborg The
What are biofuels? Pocket K No. 24. Biotechnology for Green Energy: Biofuels
Pocket K No. 24 Biotechnology for Green Energy: Biofuels What are biofuels? Biofuels are alternative fuels made from plant and plant-derived resources. Biofuels are used mainly for transportation. There
Fuel ethanol program in Thailand: Potential supply, impacts, and implications for the CDM
Fuel ethanol program in Thailand: Potential supply, impacts, and implications for the CDM Wathanyu Amatayakul and Göran Berndes Department of Energy and Environment, Physical Resource Theory Chalmers University
ENVIRONMENT. Aviation. Property. Marine Services. Trading & Industrial. Beverages
ENVIRONMENT Our ultimate goal, which we first articulated in 2010, is for our operating companies to achieve zero net impact on the environment. We call this goal Net Zero. In, we developed a preliminary
REG signs agreement with three biodiesel plants to consolidate
REG signs agreement with three biodiesel plants to consolidate Biodiesel industry leader to acquire 105 MGY of additional capacity in Iowa and Illinois to meet diesel market demand AMES, Iowa (May 11,
COSTS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION
COSTS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION Prepared for: Energy Efficiency and Conservation Authority By: John Duncan May 2003 2 Summary Biodiesel can be manufactured as a high quality fuel for compression ignition
Figure 1. EPA Waste Management Hierarchy
Bio-Based Products and Chemicals, Waste-to-Energy Scoping Analysis U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Office of Resource Conservation and Recovery April 2015 1.0 Background The U.S. Environmental Protection
Tools for Sustainable Biobased Projects
Tools for Sustainable Biobased Projects International biobased and bioenergy project development tools This factsheet presents the insights, tools and guidance materials that have been developed in the
Process Technology. Advanced bioethanol production and renewable energy generation from ligno-cellulosic materials, biomass waste and residues
Process Technology Advanced bioethanol production and renewable energy generation from ligno-cellulosic materials, biomass waste and residues The INEOS Bio process technology produces carbon-neutral bioethanol
How To Help Oceans
The World Bank & the Ocean A Healthy & Productive Ocean to Help Reduce Poverty Why oceans matter to the World Bank NUTRITION Seafood provides 16% of the world s animal protein 1 billion people in developing
Corporate Jet & Helicopter Finance Asia 2013
Corporate Jet & Helicopter Finance Asia 2013 State of the market: Where are we now and which way is the market going? 25 th June 2013 Agenda 1. The Global UHNW Population 2. UHNWIs in Asia 3. The Chinese
BIOFUELS. Market situation. Projection highlights
3. COMMODITY SNAPSHOTS BIOFUELS Market situation Cereals, oilseeds and vegetable oil prices in 2014 continued their decrease in nominal terms. This, coupled with the strong decline in crude oil prices
The Production and Use of High-Valued Canola Protein Concentrates
The Production and Use of High-Valued Canola Protein Concentrates David D. Maenz Chief Scientific Officer MCN BioProducts Inc. Conventional Canola Processing Whole seed Solvent extraction or double press
THE FOLLOWING TEXT ON BIO-OIL EXTRACTION IS AN EXCERPT FROM THE FINAL TECHNICAL REPORT SUBMITTED BY HNEI TO OFFICE OF NAVAL RESEARCH UNDER GRANT
THE FOLLOWING TEXT ON BIO-OIL EXTRACTION IS AN EXCERPT FROM THE FINAL TECHNICAL REPORT SUBMITTED BY HNEI TO OFFICE OF NAVAL RESEARCH UNDER GRANT AWARD NUMBER N00014-09-1-0709, DECEMBER 2011 2.4 Novel Solvent-Based
Benchmarking of Biodiesel Fuel Standardization in East Asia Working Group
Chapter 2 Energy Situation in the World Benchmarking of Biodiesel Fuel Standardization in East Asia Working Group July 2010 This chapter should be cited as Benchmarking of Biodiesel Fuel Standardization
GG102 Unit 2. Energy Lecture 4. Hydropower and Biofuels
GG102 Unit 2. Energy Lecture 4 Hydropower and Biofuels Fuel Sources used in the USA Renewables = 8 % of fuel used in the USA Petroleum Fuel Type Natural Gas Coal Nuclear Power Renewable Energy (solar,
British Columbia s Clean Energy Vision
British Columbia s Clean Energy Vision Innovative Technologies and Green Energy Solutions National Environmental Conference Brunei Darussalam July 1, 2010 Profile of British Columbia Overview British
Thailand s Great Undeveloped Resource
Thailand s Great Undeveloped Resource INVESTMENT STRATEGY The primary goal of is to aggregate a significant land package targeting potash, at a very low cost of entry, 6 claims for a total of 96 sq. km.
European animal feed market: perspectives for Latin-American products
European animal feed market: perspectives for Latin-American products L I E S B E T H V E R H E Y E N - B E M E F A C A M P O G R A N D E, 1 0 / 0 4 / 2 0 1 3 Agenda EU production of compound feed EU production
Implications of Abundant Natural Gas
Implications of Abundant Natural Gas JAE EDMONDS AND HAEWON MCJEON APRIL 2013 May 29, 2013 1 Background May 29, 2013 2 The natural gas revolution The application of technologies for accessing unconventional
IOI CORPORATION BERHAD INVEST MALAYSIA 2016
IOI CORPORATION BERHAD INVEST MALAYSIA 2016 IOI GROUP OVERVIEW ONE OF THE LARGEST AND MOST VERTICALLY INTEGRATED PALM OIL COMPANIES IN MALAYSIA MARKET CAPITALIZATION OF RM29.5 BILLION (AS AT 31 MARCH 2016)
Biomass and Biofuels in the Renewable Energy Directive
Biomass and Biofuels in the Renewable Energy Directive Almuth Ernsting, January 2009 Summary: Main provisions 1. By 2020, 20% of all energy used in the EU has to come from renewable sources 1, including
AQUCAR PS 75 Water Treatment Microbiocide
Product Information AQUCAR PS 75 Water Treatment Microbiocide For Industrial Water Treatment Applications General AQUCAR PS 75 Water Treatment Microbiocide is a broad-spectrum biocide developed to inhibit
on Biofuels Production & Supply Ravin J Appadoo, Ph.D.
Price Volatility of Commodities Impact on Biofuels Production & Supply Ravin J Appadoo, Ph.D. Overview: Airline sensitivity to jet fuel price and mitigation strategies Volatility in biofuels market Categorization
For personal use only
ASX Release 5 August 205 Colluli potassium rich brines to supplement process water ASX Code: Issued Capital Share Price Market Capitalisation Shares on issue Company options Cash Board of Directors Mr