Industrial Revolution Review

Transcription

1 Industrial Revolution Review

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3 The Boxers in China wanted A to have more control over the opium trade B to start a democratic China C to remove western influence out of China D the right of the Chinese to control government

4 Which phrase completes the title for this table? A Responses to European Imperialism B Reasons for Colonization C Conflicts Over Religion D Stages of Economic Development

5 Who developed the smallpox vaccination? A Edward Jenner B Louis Pasteur C Madam Curry D Henry Bessemer

6 Based on the map, which two European countries dominated in the movement for imperialism in Africa? A Britain & France B France & Spain C Portugal & Belgium D Italy & Germany

7 Which of the following forms of imperialism was most commonly practiced by the British in China? A Annexation B Colonies C Protectorate D Spheres of Influence

8 Industrialization spread from England to A India and the United States B South America and Mexico C Europe and the United States D China and the Middle East

9 Which phrase best completes this diagram? A Causes of Mercantilism B Results of Capitalism C Theories of Classicism D Principles of Communism

10 Which country was the first to industrialize? A Germany B United States C France D Great Britain

11 How did the Industrial Revolution encourage imperialism? A It created a need for raw materials B Europeans felt sorry for their "little brothers" C It created a need for more land D Europeans wanted a better environment

12 All of these are reasons the Industrial Revolution began in England EXCEPT A coal B communism C population D money

13 Who believed that governments should NOT interfere with a free market economy? A Karl Marx B Adam Smith C Vladimir Lenin D Adolf Hitler

14 Adam Smith, in his work Wealth of Nations, contributed to the development of capitalism by A Defending the idea of free markets. B Promoting the benefits of communism. C Suggesting that government limit competition. D Supporting the theories of socialism.

15 Industrialization helped lead to the European colonization of Africa by A promoting the development of tourist markets B causing domestic governments to collapse C increasing competition for overseas markets D bringing the major powers into armed conflict

16 Due to the accessibility of natural resources such as coal and iron ore, the industrial revolution began in which of the following countries? A United States B Germany C England D France

17 What most likely caused an increase in the population of these British cities between 1800 to 1850? A Farming of potatoes B Industrial Revolution C Baby boom following the Revolutionary War D Immigration from colonies

18 During the 19th century, which change led to an increase in the use of child labor? A The creation of a public welfare system B The development of the factory system C The expansion of large cities D The rise of wages for skilled workers

19 By the late 1800s, which country dominated India? A Britain B France C China D Russia

20 Which city was in German-controlled territory? A Tsingtao B Foochow C Shanghai D Swatow

21 Which industry was the first to become industrialized? A Steel B Mining C Textile D Shipbuilding

22 What was one result of the British Enclosure Movement? A More people moved to the cities B There was less production of coal. C There were fewer factory owners D More foreigners bought farmland.

23 One unforeseen impact of industrialization was A decrease in use of child labor B the eventual outlawing of slavery C growth of political power for women D growth of environmental protection

24 Urbanization was important to the development of the industrial revolution because A It resulted in more available land to put factories on B It resulted in a larger workforce within the cities C Many urban areas were dangerously under populated at this time D More people were encouraged to take up agricultural pursuits within the city limits

25 During the 19th century, one reason European nations were interested in controlling the Suez Canal was that the canal A enabled the discovery of silks and spices in South America B established a direct sea trade route from Europe to east Asia C linked ports in China and Japan to India D allowed for European access to India around the southern tip of Africa

26 Which technological advancement is associated with James Watt? A Light bulb B Steam engine C Cotton gin D Spinning jenny

27 How did the Industrial Revolution improve the standard of living in England? A By discovering new sources of raw materials B By increasing the production of affordable goods C By protecting industries from foreign competition D By giving government more power to regulate business

28 What was one result of the British Enclosure Movement? A More people moved to the cities. B There were fewer factory owners. C More foreigners bought farmland. D There was less production of coal.

29 Which of the following people is incorrectly paired with the Technological Advancement of the Industrial Revolution? A Spinning Jenny William Harvey B Steel making Process Henry Bessemer C Steam Engine James Watt D Cotton Gin Eli Whitney

30 Edward Jenner s innovation helped to A improve public health B enable mass production C increase energy output D allow faster transportation

31 Which of the following best explains how the industrial revolution is related to imperialism? A Increased demand for raw materials encouraged industrialized nations to look beyond their borders B Europeans sought to protect colonial peoples from invasion by foreign forces C The invention of the telegraph allowed ideas to spread much faster D The peoples of developing nations had a strong desire to serve the interests of European Industrialists

32 Which phrase best completes this list? A Religious uniformity B Business regulation C Technological advances D Military alliances

33 Working conditions during the first part of Industrialization were A good with every class sharing in the wealth B poor with a classless society C poor with unequal distribution of wealth D good with government controlling all industries

34 Improving economic status for workers through collective bargaining was the primary reason for the formation of A labor unions B craft guilds C associations of journeymen D secret fraternal organizations

35 What impact did the cotton gin have on slavery? A Increased demand for indentured servants B Decreased need for slaves C Slowed the slave trade D Increased demand for slaves

36 Which statement best describes a sphere of influence? A China encouraged the development of European markets along the coast of their country. B France had economic control over Southern China at the beginning of the twentieth century. C European nations had political and military control over the majority of the African continent. D Great Britain had complete political control of India until the mid-twentieth century.

37 Which statement best describes a colony? A The British crown offered military protection to India but allowed them to govern themselves. B Great Britain helped India develop a democratic form of government and trained the Indian military. C Great Britain traded with India for raw materials and resources. D The British crown had direct control over the lives of the people of India.

38 Which advancement is NOT correctly matched with the inventor? A James Watt Steam Engine B Edward Jenner Process for making stronger steel C Louis Pasteur Discovery of Bacteria D Eli Whitney Cotton Gin

39 Who invented the cotton gin? A Henry Bessemer B James Watt C Cyrus McCormick D Eli Whitney

40 According to the chart, which country had the largest population in 1750? A Britain B France C Germany D Italy

41 Who improved the process for making steel? A Eli Whitney B Henry Bessemer C Robert Fulton D James Watt

42 Who discovered bacteria? A Henry Bessemer B Madam Curry C Louis Pasteur D Edward Jenner

43 All of these are reasons industrialized countries sought new colonies EXCEPT A new markets for goods B the search for raw materials C the idea of "white man's burden" D new areas to send criminals

44 There are several forms of imperialism. Which list correctly shows the highest level of control to the lowest level of control? A Colonies, protectorate, spheres of influence B Spheres of influence, colonies, protectorate C Spheres of influence, protectorate, colonies D Protectorate, colonies, spheres of influence

45 Which of the following best completes the graphic? A Traditional industries increased in colonies B Traditional industries in colonies were displaced C European economies collapsed D Colonial markets flourished

46 All of these are impacts of the Industrial Revolution EXCEPT A growth of Middle Class B population decreased C improved Transportation D environmental pollution

47 The Communist Manifesto was written by A Adam Smith B Karl Marx C Vladamir Lenin D Thomas Hobbes

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49 BONUS: Directions: Click on the correct answers. You must select all correct answers. How did the Industrial Revolution impact industrialized countries? A Improved transportation B Rise of cottage industries C Environmental pollution D Increased education E Population increased F Demise of the factory system G Urbanization H Growth of the middle class