THE NEW ENGLAND COLONIES
|
|
- Brice Dickerson
- 7 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 THE NEW ENGLAND COLONIES MASSACHUSETTS The Pilgrims were the first group to settle in what is now Massachusetts. In 1620, they established the settlement of Plymouth. While on board their ship, The Mayflower, the Pilgrims took it upon themselves to write a set of laws for their new colony. They called these laws The Mayflower Compact which became the first form of selfgovernment in the New World. The Pilgrims were not the only group to seek religious freedom in the New World. In 1828, the Puritans founded a colony where Salem now stands. The Puritans did not want to separate from the Church of England; they only wanted to rid, or purify, the church of certain practices they did not like. That is why they are called Puritans. A group of Puritan merchants formed a charter creating the Massachusetts Bay Company and confirmed its title to land in North America. The company made careful preparations and sent eleven shiploads of colonists to the New World. In 1630, three thousand colonists founded Boston and several smaller towns. These settlements made up what was called the Massachusetts Bay Colony. John Winthrop was elected governor and became a leader in Massachusetts. It grew faster than any English colony, attracting more than twenty thousand settlers within ten years. In 1691, Plymouth became a part of Massachusetts Bay because the Pilgrims had never been able to obtain a charter from the King. Massachusetts was not only a leader in self-government, but in education as well. In 1636 the first college in America, Harvard, came into existence. In 1647, the colony passed a law, The Massachusetts Education Law, which created the first free public schools for all towns with fifty households or more. The funds for operating these schools was to be paid out of each town s public funds. RHODE ISLAND The laws of Massachusetts Bay forced everyone to worship as the Puritan leaders believed they should. Roger Williams, a teacher and minister, was forced to leave Massachusetts Bay because he was so openly critical of the religious restrictions. He and his followers started the town of Providence in This was the beginning of the colony of Rhode Island. Other settlements were started by people who fled from the Massachusetts Bay Colony. In 1644, Providence and other nearby settlements became the colony of Rhode Island. A charter was obtained, and the colony grew and became prosperous. Rhode Island was the first to grant complete religious freedom and to grant separation of church and state.
2 CONNECTICUT Another minister in the Massachusetts Bay Colony, Thomas Hooker, became discouraged not only with the lack of religious freedom but with the lack of democracy in government as well. Because he believed that all men should vote and hold office, and that all men should have religious freedom, he led a group of his followers into Connecticut. They founded a town called Hartford in Others came and started New Haven and other towns. In 1639 the settlements were untied into the colony of Connecticut. They finally obtained a charter granting them self-government and adopted a written plan of government called the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut in For the first time, settlers wrote out a constitution for governing a colony. It offered the greatest liberty in the colonies up to that time. NEW HAMPSHIRE IN 1622, two men named Fernando Gorgas and John Mason received a grant of land from the King. The land was north of Massachusetts Bay, and they founded a settlement near the present city of Portsmouth, called Exeter. Others came from Massachusetts Bay Colony and set up fishing villages and trading posts. Because of a dispute over ownership, what is now New Hampshire was made a separate colony in 1679, and the part that is the state of Maine of today stayed part of Massachusetts Bay. The Massachusetts Bay Colony, Rhode Island, Connecticut and New Hampshire came to be known as the New England Colonies. THE MIDDLE COLONIES South of New England there grew up another group of settlements known as the Middle Colonies. These colonies were first settled by Holland and Sweden. Merchants from Holland, hoping to find a passage to the east, hired Henry Hudson to try to find such a route in In his ship, The Half Moon, he sailed into the mouth of a great river off the northwestern coast of North America. He sailed up the river, claiming the land along the river for Holland. In 1623, a Dutch trading company founded a settlement near the mouth of the Hudson River. They called the settlement New Amsterdam. The Dutch traded about $24 worth of beads, blankets, knives and trinkets to the Indians for the entire island of Manhattan on which New Amsterdam was located. The Dutch occupied the entire Hudson River Valley. Their settlements extended from New Amsterdam to Fort Orange, where Albany, New York is today. The entire colony was called New Netherlands, and its most important business was fur trading with the Indians.
3 Colonists from Sweden settled on the Delaware River, near what is now Philadelphia. Before long, Dutch soldiers from Manhattan Island took over the Swedes land. NEW YORK The English were greatly troubled by the prosperity of New Netherlands. The English were envious of the thriving trade carried on in the splendid harbor of New Amsterdam. The English colonies to the north and south could not be joined together so long as New Netherlands remained under Dutch ownership. In 1664, an English fleet entered the harbor of New Amsterdam. Peter Stuyvesant, the Dutch governor, wanted to fire on the English ships, but the people of New Amsterdam refused to back him up. The settlement surrendered, and New Amsterdam and the colony of New Netherlands became an English possession. The Duke of York was made proprietor, or founder, of the colony in 1664, and it was renamed New York in his honor. New Amsterdam was also renamed New York City and therefore was the first permanent settlement. NEW JERSEY The land south and east of the Delaware River, which the Dutch had taken from the Swedes, also became England s possession. The Duke of York granted this land to two English nobles, in 1664, named Carteret and Berkeley. They named their colony New Jersey with their first permanent settlement being Trenton. PENNSYLVANIA Some of the people who came to live in the southern part of New Jersey were Quakers. The Quakers were a religious group who refused to follow the rules of the Church of England. They believed that they should follow what their consciences told them was right. They also believed that war was wrong, and they refused to take part in it. William Penn, son of an admiral in the English Navy, was one of these Quakers. His father was an influential man in England, and close friend of the King. The King owed Penn a large sum of money, and gave him a large grant of land in America as payment of the debt. The land was given the name Pennsylvania (Penn s Land) and William Penn began his colony in He wanted to make Pennsylvania a place where every man had the right to worship as he pleased. He was a wise and kind proprietor. He bought land from the Indians instead of taking it, and, because of his fairness, and honesty, the Indians were friendly. Large numbers of people came to Pennsylvania, and the colony grew rapidly. In 1701, the Great
4 Law of Pennsylvania was passed which granted religious freedom for all who believed in Christ. The first settlement in the colony was Philadelphia, which means City of Brotherly Love, and it soon became one of the largest and busiest cities in all the colonies. DELAWARE Unfortunately, Penn s original grant did not include any coastline. Penn obtained land from the Duke of York, and it became part of Pennsylvania. In 1704 this area was made into a separate colony under the name of Delaware, with Dover being the first permanent settlement. THE SOUTHERN COLONIES VIRGINIA Jamestown was established as a profitable business venture, by the Virginia Company in It was firmly established by the time any other groups landed in the New World. When the colonists in Virginia began to grow tobacco, people in England became interested in starting more settlements nearby, so that they, too could share in this profitable business. In 1619, all of the Burgesses, or counties, throughout the entire Virginia area created the first representative government in America, called the Virginia House of Burgesses. Two Burgesses, or representatives, were elected from each area to represent all of the inhabitants of that Burgess in making laws. In 1619 some other firsts occurred: 1) the first boatload of women arrived in the New World and 2) the first Negro slaves were brought to America from Africa by English privateers. MARYLAND In 1634 Lord Baltimore established a colony on a grant of land given to him by the King. He named the colony Maryland in honor of the Queen, and the settlement he began was called Baltimore. Lord Baltimore was a Catholic and he hoped to make his colony a place where Catholics could live and have religious freedom. This did not mean that settlers of other faiths were not welcome in his colony, for Lord Baltimore allowed everyone who settled in Maryland to worship as he pleased. In 1649, when the Catholics in the colony became outnumbered by people of other faiths, the Toleration Act was passed. This Act said that no Christian could be persecuted because of his beliefs. The Toleration Act of Maryland was an important step toward religious freedom in the colonies.
5 CAROLINAS South of Virginia and Maryland was a vast stretch of land which King Charles II, King of England, had given to a group of eight Noblemen. They called the region Carolina, after the Latin name for Charles. In 1670, these proprietors sent out a group which founded a settlement which they named Charleston. Carolina grew slowly, mainly because powerful Indian tribes caused the settlements a great deal of trouble. The Noblemen who ruled the colony did not do it well, and this was another reason for the colony s slow growth. In 1729 the people became very unhappy with the way the colony was ruled and they asked the King to take it away from the eight Noblemen. He did so and at the same time he divided Carolina into two parts-north Carolina and South Carolina. GEORGIA Between South Carolina and Spanish Florida was a large tract of land. A group of men called the Georgia Trustees were given this land for a colony. James Oglethorpe, the leader of the trustees, was interested in founding a colony for unfortunate people who were imprisoned for nonpayment of debts or other trifling matters. He hoped to give these prisoners a new start in life. The King was interested in establishing a colony here to prevent Spain from advancing northward from Florida. Oglethorpe founded the village of Savannah in 1733 and the colony was called Georgia. It grew slowly because of trouble with Spain and Indian attacks. But when the King took over in 1752 it began to grow stronger.
Reasons why the colonies began God Religious Freedoms
13 Colonies Reasons why the colonies began God Religious Freedoms The Puritans and the Pilgrims fled from England to the colonies Gold People could make lots of money in the colonies especially on plantations
More informationThe 13 Colonies. By: Gabby
The 13 Colonies By: Gabby New England Colonies Maine New Hampshire Massachusetts Connecticut Rhode Island Middle Colonies New York Pennsylvania New Jersey Delaware Maryland Southern Colonies Virginia North
More informationChapter 2 Democracy in the colonies
Chapter 2 Democracy in the colonies Learning Objectives Explain how self-government got its start in the colonies Explain the purpose of the Mayflower Compact. Describe the ways the Pilgrims practiced
More informationChapter 3: The English Colonies
Chapter 3: The English Colonies Section 1: The Southern Colonies Settlement in Jamestown In 1605 a company of English merchants asked King James I for the right to found, or establish, a settlement. In
More informationThe Southern Colonies
The Southern Colonies About 100 men and boys sailed to Virginia in 1607. They set up a settlement. They named their new home Jamestown. They did not plant crops. They looked for gold. Just a few of the
More informationChapter 3: European Exploration and Colonization
Chapter 3: European Exploration and Colonization Trade Route to Asia in the 1400s European Trade With Asia Traders - people who get wealth by buying items from a group of people at a low price and selling
More informationHow to Write a DBQ Essay
How to Write a DBQ Essay This packet will be your guide to writing successful DBQ essays for social studies. Keep this in your binder ALL YEAR (it will also probably be helpful in 8 th grade). Name: Class
More informationColonial Massachusetts, 1607-1750. Colonial Massachusetts, 1607-1750. Colonial Massachusetts, 1607-1750. Topics of Discussion
Topics of Discussion I. Virginia Company of Plymouth Fails, 1607-09 II. Puritans still interested in North America. III. Why were the Puritans interested in North America? IV. Pilgrims and the movement
More informationAll of the materials for the summer assignments can also be found on my class website: https://sites.google.com/site/apushistorywhs/
Advanced Placement United States History (APUSH) Summer Assignment 2012 Instructor: K. Poteat Brown Email: Kishanna.Poteat@pgcps.org Class Site: https://sites.google.com/site/apushistorywhs/ Welcome to
More informationCh. 3 Section 2: The New England Colonies
Ch. 3 Section 2: The New England Colonies Pilgrims and Puritans Religious tensions in England remained high after the Protestant Reformation. A Protestant group called the Puritans wanted to purify, or
More informationSample Test: Colonialism and Foundations of America. Use the following map and your knowledge of Social Studies to answer question 1.
Sample Test: Colonialism and Foundations of America Use the following map and your knowledge of Social Studies to answer question 1. 1. What key activity does this map depict? A Middle Passage B Trans-Saharan
More informationWELCOME! THE LESSON PLAN
WELCOME! On behalf of Splash! Publications, we would like to welcome you to Rhode Island, one of 13 lessons in our Thirteen Original Colonies Unit. This lesson was designed by teachers with you and your
More informationThe Pilgrims and Puritans come to America to avoid religious persecution.
The Pilgrims and Puritans come to America to avoid religious persecution. BUILDING BACKGROUND England s first successful colonial settlements were in Virginia. They were started mainly as business ventures.
More informationHISTORICAL ANALYSIS Comparing and Contrasting - 13 Colonies
Objectives From the 2015 Revised Framework: Historical thinking involves the ability to identify, compare, and evaluate multiple perspectives on a given historical event in order to draw conclusions about
More informationJamestown Questions and Answers
Jamestown Questions and Answers Why is Jamestown important? Jamestown was the first permanent English settlement in North America. It is America s birthplace. Who were the first Europeans to explore Virginia?
More informationChapter 2: Europe Looks Outward. Chapter 2.4: France and the Netherlands in North America
Chapter 2: Europe Looks Outward Chapter 2.4: France and the Netherlands in North America Section Focus Question What impact did the establishment of French and Dutch colonies in North America have on Native
More informationGeorgia. Georgia and the American Experience. Georgia. Georgia and the American Experience Chapter 4: Settlement of the Thirteenth Colony Study Guide
Slide 1 2005 Clairmont Press and the American Experience Chapter 4: 1477-1752 1752 Settlement of the Thirteenth Colony Study Presentation Slide 2 2005 Clairmont Press and the American Experience Section
More information17. WHO BECOMES PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES IF THE PRESIDENT SHOULD DIE? 22. HOW MANY CHANGES OR AMENDMENTS ARE THERE TO THE CONSTITUTION?
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Immigration & Naturalization Service 100 Typical Questions 1. WHAT ARE THE COLORS OF OUR FLAG? 2. HOW MANY STARS ARE THERE IN OUR FLAG? 3. WHAT COLOR ARE THE STARS ON OUR FLAG? 4.
More informationNew England. The Pilgrims Land at Plymouth
New England Main Idea In the 1600s, English Puritans fleeing religious persecution and economic difficulties founded several colonies in New England. Key Terms and Names Separatist, Pilgrim, William Bradford,
More informationA Taxing Time: The Boston Tea Party
2 A Taxing Time: The Boston Tea Party Lesson Objectives Core Content Objectives Students will: Describe how the thirteen English colonies in America evolved from dependence on Great Britain to independence
More informationWhy It Matters. Colonial Settlement
Colonial Settlement 1587 1770 Why It Matters As you study Unit 2, you will learn that in the 1600s and 1700s the English established colonies in the Americas some for profit and others by religious groups
More informationThe Massachusetts Bay Colony
Lesson 1 PAGES 188 193 OBJECTIVES Describe the accomplishments of significant colonial leaders such as John Winthrop. Identify examples of representative government in the American colonies. Understand
More informationSocial 7 Ch 3 Study Guide /63 Name: Any goods being brought into the country
Social 7 Ch 3 Study Guide /63 Name: Define the following terms. Use the glossary to help you. /13 Mercantilism- Sovereignty- Monopoly- Factories- allowed an imperial country to become rich in gold and
More informationNo Taxation Without Representation!! Actions that led to the Revolutionary War
No Taxation Without Representation!! Actions that led to the Revolutionary War Raising Taxes The French and Indian War had caused the British to be in a great deal of debt. They decided to keep a standing
More informationHenry Hudson by Kelly Hashway
Before planes, people traveled by boat. And getting goods from one place to another took a long time, especially when ships had to sail around continents. In the early 1600s, European trading companies
More informationFounding of Queen s College (1755-1771)
Chapter One Founding of Queen s College (1755-1771) Rutgers University was founded as Queen s College in 1766. The religious leaders of the Congregational, Episcopal, Presbyterian, and Baptist churches
More informationII. Third Grade, Our Colonial Heritage 2003 Colorado Unit Writing Project 1
Our Colonial Heritage Grade Level or Special Area: Third Grade Written by: Wendy S. Hyndman, The Classical Academy, Colorado Springs, CO Length of Unit: Six lessons approximately 23-24 days 45 minutes
More informationCharacteristics of Puritans
Characteristics of Puritans l. Wanted to restore simplicity to church senices. 2. Felt the Anglican Church of England too close to Roman Catholic Church (King Henry WII of England broke with the Ronian
More informationCHAPTER 2: BEGINNINGS OF ENGLISH AMERICA, 1607-1660. I. Jamestown
CHAPTER 2: BEGINNINGS OF ENGLISH AMERICA, 1607-1660 I. Jamestown II. England and the New World A. Unifying the English Nation 1. England s stability in the sixteenth century was undermined by religious
More informationReporting Category 1. Eras: Colonial Period, American Revolution Number of Questions on Test: 7 Facts You must Know
Time Period: 1607 1781 Reporting Category 1 Eras: Colonial Period, American Revolution Number of Questions on Test: 7 Facts You must Know 1. The New England Colonies were settled by people seeking religions
More informationColonization and Revolutionary War Roanoke--The Lost Colony
Non-fiction: Colonization and Revolutionary War Roanoke: The Lost Colony Colonization and Revolutionary War Roanoke--The Lost Colony During the 1580 s, the English made several attempts to establish a
More informationChapter 9: The Policies of Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson
Chapter 9: The Policies of Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson Department of State, Department of Treasury, Department of War, Attorney General, Postmaster General : 5 government departments established
More informationImmigration. The United States of America has long been the world s chief receiving
Non-fiction: Immigration Immigration The United States of America has long been the world s chief receiving nation for immigrants. An immigrant is a person who leaves his/her country to settle and remain
More informationGEORGIA AMERICAN REVOLUTION
GEORGIA in the AMERICAN REVOLUTION AMERICA HEADS TOWARD INDEPENDENCE: Until 1763, independence was unthinkable!!! Great Britain was the greatest, most powerful nation on earth, and the American colonists
More informationSS8H1 The student will evaluate the development of Native American cultures and the impact of European explor ation and settl emen t on the N
History Part 1 SS8H1 The student will evaluate the development of Native American cultures and the impact of European exploration and settlement on the Native American cultures in Georgia. a. Describe
More informationLouisiana Purchase Lesson Plan
Materials: Lesson Plan Central Historical Question: Why did Federalists oppose the? Copies of Timeline Copies of Documents A and B Transparency of Document A Graphic Organizer Plan of Instruction: 1. Introduction:
More informationA. In the early 1550s we see the beginnings of British colonization thought.
British Colonial Stirrings This lecture is an attempt to cover the beginnings of British colonialism at the end of the sixteenth century. Remember, John and Sebastian Cabot had explored the eastern coast
More informationOverview. Mission Gate, ca. late 1700s Courtesy Texas Archeological Research Labs. Photo by Hunt Wellborn
H C H A P T E R t h r e e H immigration Overview Chapter 3: Immigration covers many groups involved in the early colonization of Texas: farmers, ranchers, soldiers, missionaries, and slaves. Exhibits in
More informationTypes of Businesses. For each event explain the cause, the actual event, and then the effects of each. Before During After Bacon s Rebellion-
SSUSH1 The student will describe European settlement in North America during the 17th century. a. Explain Virginia s development; include the Virginia Company, tobacco cultivation, relationships with Native
More informationJamestown Settlement Family Gallery Guide From Africa to Virginia
Jamestown Settlement Family Gallery Guide From Africa to Virginia Not long after the English settled Jamestown in 1607, the first Africans were brought to Virginia. They arrived in 1619 from the Kongo/Angola
More informationSample Set Boston Tea Party Grade 4
Sample Set Boston Tea Party Grade 4 Standard 7 Government and Political Systems Students explain the structure and purposes of government and the foundations of the United States democratic system using
More informationWho Wrote the Constitution? The Economic Interests of the "Founding Fathers"
This file is being posted on the Rethinking Schools Web site (www.rethinkingschools.org) to accompany Rethinking the U.S. Constitutional Convention: A Role Play, by Bob Peterson, which appears on p. 63
More informationFLORIDA BECOMES A U.S. TERITORY By Laura Harder and Toni Migliore
FLORIDA BECOMES A U.S. TERITORY By Laura Harder and Toni Migliore Summary: After the British returned Florida to Spain, Florida came under Spanish rule for a second time. During this second period, which
More informationThe South feared that the North would take control of Congress, and Southerners began to proclaim states rights as a means of self-protection.
U.S. History to 1865 Study Guide HISTORY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE STANDARDS OF LEARNING CURRICULUM FRAMEWORK 2008 (NEW) Reformatted version created by SOLpass www.solpass.org STANDARD USI.9A ISSUES DIVIDING
More information4. After all groups have finished, have the groups share and explain their answers.
Title: Patriot, Loyalist, or Neutral? You Decide By Lynne Fuller, Carusi Middle School Historical Background: During the American Revolution, the American colonists had to decide to support the War for
More informationChapter 4: American Life in the Seventeenth Century, 1607-1692
Chapter 4: American Life in the Seventeenth Century, 1607-1692 Theme: In the Chesapeake region, seventeenth-century colonial society was characterized by diseaseshortened lives, weak family life, and a
More informationGuided Reading Level Ī - -
A Friend to the Pilgrims Guided Reading Level Ī - - No part of this publication may be reproduced in whole or in part, or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic,
More informationThe Father of New France. The French attempts to settle Canada before the arrival of Samuel de Champlain
The Father of New France The French attempts to settle Canada before the arrival of Samuel de Champlain were all but successful. Champlain demonstrated the dedication, patience and belief in establishing
More informationBy Andrew Mikolajczyk
By Andrew Mikolajczyk Hudson s Journey in the New World Most likely the first place Hudson s first steps onto the soil of the New World was along the coast of Staten Island This location was also probably
More informationELEMENTARY-LEVEL NOVEMBER 13, 2008
5THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Student Name School Name GRADE 5 ELEMENTARY-LEVEL BOOKLET 2 DOCUMENT-BASED QUESTION (DBQ) SOCIAL STUDIES TEST NOVEMBER 13, 2008 Print your name and the name of
More informationThe Causes of the French and Indian War
The Causes of the French and Indian War The End of the French Threat 1. relations between England & the colonies had been positive until the 1760s 2. England & France were the two main rivals for leadership
More informationAMERICAN BAPTISTS A Brief History
AMERICAN BAPTISTS A Brief History The Origins and Development of Baptist Thought and Practice American Baptists, Southern Baptists and all the scores of other Baptist bodies in the U.S. and around the
More informationLesson 1: Trouble over Taxes
Lesson 1 Summary Lesson 1: Trouble over Taxes Use with pages 268 273. Vocabulary Parliament Britain s law-making assembly Stamp Act law that placed a tax on printed materials in the colonies repeal cancel
More informationVirginia Standards of Learning & Essential Historical Skills Taught
Title The Africans Arrive: A History Mystery! Lesson Author Donna Shifflett Key Words Negro, victual, indentured servant, slave Grade Level Grade 4 or 5, Virginia Studies Time Allotted 60 minutes Lesson
More informationSocial Studies Lesson Plan- SS.5.C.2.1 Differentiate political ideas of Patriots, loyalists, undecideds during the American Revolution
Teacher s Name: Employee Number: School: Social Studies Lesson Plan- SS.5.C.2.1 Differentiate political ideas of Patriots, loyalists, undecideds during the American Revolution 1. Title: The Political ideas
More informationEarly New York Unit of Study: Digital ID psnypl_map_275
Image Title: Map of the original grants of village lots from the Dutch West India Company to the inhabitants of New- Amsterdam (now New-York) lying below the present line of Wall Street: grants commencing
More informationThe New England Colonies
SECTION Step-by-Step ion Objectives As you teach this section, keep students focused on the following objectives to help them answer the Section Focus Question and master core content. Discuss why the
More informationTake this Test! 1. The Aztec Empire was located in Canada or Central America?
Take this Test! Round One 1. The Aztec Empire was located in Canada or Central America? 2. Where did Roger Williams eventually settle?...maryland or Rhode Island? 3. During the European settlement of the
More informationThe Story of the Native Americans
The Story of the Native Americans Today there are about 2.4 million people (0.8% of the US population 1 ) who call themselves Native Americans. Most of them (about 62%) live in cities and small towns.
More informationUnit 2/Lesson 12. Lesson Title: The Thirteen Original Colonies
Unit 2/Lesson 12 Lesson Title: The Thirteen Original Colonies Short Term Goal: Identify how America was named, the original colonies, the different lifestyles of the people who lived in the Southern, Middle
More informationNo. 7 Early Settlers
No. 7 Early Settlers Many different groups of people have settled in Nebraska. The very first were Indians who came here more than 10,000 years ago. They were nomadic hunters who were looking for an area
More informationIn which part of the world are the Netherlands located?
1 In which part of the world are the Netherlands located? Europe 2 Which country is south of the Netherlands? Belgium 3 Which country is east of the Netherlands? Germany 4 5 Which country is bigger, the
More informationCauses of the Revolution War Test. (Do not write on this Test)
Causes of the Revolution War Test (Do not write on this Test) 1) Which group supported Patrick Henry, a famous American colonist who said, Give me liberty or give me death? a) Loyalist b) Patriots c) Tories
More informationColonial Influences STEP BY STEP. OPTIONAL: A PowerPoint presentation is available to walk students through the activities in this lesson.
Teacher s Guide Colonial Influences Time Needed: One to two class periods Learning Objectives. Students will be able to: Materials Needed: Student worksheets, overhead or computer projector, scissors,
More informationEXAMPLE: "Reading Passages" from: EDU108 - "Alamo Chocolate Pot" Art InHistory's Lesson Plans all feature thematic reading passages which contain
EXAMPLE: "Reading Passages" from: EDU108 - "Alamo Chocolate Pot" Art InHistory's Lesson Plans all feature thematic reading passages which contain content on the time period, key people, historical events,
More informationChapter 10: How Americans Settled the Frontier. The white settlers moving west into land that Native Americans lived : westward expansion.
Chapter 10: How Americans Settled the Frontier Multiple Perspectives and the Idea of a Frontier Frontier : The land west of where most white settlers lived. Native Americans lived on the frontier. The
More informationNo Taxation without Representation
No Taxation without Representation After the French and Indian War, England was broke. They had spent a lot of money to protect the colonists in America. England thought that America should help to pay
More informationSOCIAL STUDIES UNIT OUTLINES FIFTH GRADE
SOCIAL STUDIES UNIT OUTLINES FIFTH GRADE In fifth grade, students use their understanding of social studies concepts and cause-and-effect relationships to study the development of the United States up
More informationWhere were the first Spanish missions built? (near El Paso and in the eastern portion of Texas, near Louisiana)
Lesson 5-1 I. Spain Looks to Texas (pages 120 121) A. In 1682 Spanish friars founded the mission of Corpus Christi de la Ysleta near present-day El Paso. B. During the 1690s Spain concentrated on building
More informationDeclaration of Independence Lesson Plan. Central Historical Question: Why did the Founders write the Declaration of Independence?
Lesson Plan Central Historical Question: Why did the Founders write the? Materials: Copies of Two Historians Interpretations Copies of Declaration Preamble worksheet Copies of Declaration of Independece
More informationhim to visit the Hyde family. Here young Hardy met
The Hardy Family MARION D. AND RUTH V. WESTON Thomas Hardy, brother of John Hardy of Boston, came to America from England with Governor Winthrop in 1630. He was one of the twelve founding the town of Ipswich,
More informationGreat Britain Raises Taxes
BUILDING BACKGROUND As the British colonies grew and became prosperous, the colonists got used to running their own lives. Britain began to seem very far away. At the same time, officials in Britain still
More informationJefferson s letter objected to the omission of a Bill of Rights providing. clearly for freedom of religion, freedom of the press, protection against
The Bill of Rights The Constitution of the United States was written by the delegates to the Constitutional Convention during the summer of 1787. Nine of the 13 states would have to ratify it before it
More informationHobbes, Locke, Montesquieu, and Rousseau on Government
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS FOUNDATION Bill of Rights in Action 20:2 Hobbes, Locke, Montesquieu, and Rousseau on Government Starting in the 1600s, European philosophers began debating the question of who should
More informationGun Control in Colonial New England. arms that are in most of the state constitutions, are there for a reason gun control is not
Gun Control in Colonial New England The Second Amendment, and the equivalent guarantees of a right to keep and bear arms that are in most of the state constitutions, are there for a reason gun control
More informationSummarize how Portugal built a trading empire
Objectives Summarize how Portugal built a trading empire in. Analyze the rise of Dutch and Spanish dominance in the region. Understand how the decline of Mughal India affected European traders in the region.
More informationUnit 4 Lesson 8 The Qin and Han Dynasties
Unit 4 Lesson 8 The Qin and Han Dynasties Directions Read the False statements below. Replace each underlined word with one from the word bank that makes each sentence True. Word Bank Ying Zheng army copper
More informationPhilanthropy in Virginia: The Founding of William & Mary. Unlike the New England settlements, Virginia was a royal colony with a governor
Philanthropy in Virginia: The Founding of William & Mary Unlike the New England settlements, Virginia was a royal colony with a governor appointed by the Crown. The Anglican Church was the established
More informationSTANDARD 3.1 Greece & Rome. STANDARD 3.2 - Mali
2008 Curriculum Framework Grade Three Social Studies Standards Condensed format created by SOLpass. www.solpass.org Key: red text highlights NEW (2008 revision) content; crossout indicates content cut
More informationAPUSH IMMIGRATION REVIEW
Ancient and Early Colonial Era (25,000 BCE-1600) I. Early Migration a. Bering Land Bridge had Asians cross into Americas beginning in 25,000 BCE b. After ice melts, Americas established by Asian migrants
More informationChapter 8, Section 2 The Louisiana Purchase. Pages 272-277
Chapter 8, Section 2 The Louisiana Purchase Pages 272-277 American Settlers Move West By the early 1800s, thousands of Americans settle in the area between the Appalachians and the Mississippi River. Kentucky,
More information2. Identify and describe each of the three levels of Colonial America:
Life in Colonial America Chapter 4 p. 107-122 Colonial Society: Define the terms gentry and indentured servant Read pages 110-112 in the textbook and the information sheets Answer questions #1-2 below
More informationRemember the Alamo. The Changing Border of the Southwest
Remember the Alamo The Changing Border of the Southwest Interact: What do you think this picture shows? In the year 1820, the new country of the United States and the newer country of Mexico had a lot
More informationTHE NEW ENGLAND COLONISTS: THE PILGRIMS AND PURITANS VOCABULARY LIST
1 VOCABULARY LIST ALMS: Anything given for free to help the poor. The giving of alms was part of the Pilgrim religious service. ALTAR: A raised platform used for sacred purposes. Puritans didn t believe
More informationChapter 6 Spanish Settlement
Chapter 6 Spanish Settlement Spain Responds to a French Retreat Texas lay between French Louisiana and Spanish Texas French Explorer La Salle built Fort St. Louis in 1685. The fort was not successful.
More informationUnit: Westward Expansion Lesson #2 US 1 st Taste of Expansion
Unit: Westward Expansion Lesson #2 US 1 st Taste of Expansion Essential Questions: How did the United States attempt expansion after the Revolutionary War? What part of the country did they embark on this
More informationA. Like the Virginia Company of London, the Virginia Company of Plymouth tried to settle in the New World in 1607.
MASSACHUSETTS SETTLEMENT I. The Virginia Company of Plymouth fails A. Like the Virginia Company of London, the Virginia Company of Plymouth tried to settle in the New World in 1607. B. They set up a settlement
More informationHoward Pyle in Wisconsin Teacher s Resource Guide
Howard Pyle in Wisconsin Teacher s Resource Guide All images are used courtesy of the Green Bay & De Pere Antiquarian Society and the Neville Public Museum of Brown County The exhibition, Howard Pyle in
More informationWilliam Penn established Pennsylvania s units of local government when he owned all the
Pennsylvania Municipalities: In a Class by T hemselves Courtesy of the Pennsylvania Township News magazine William Penn established Pennsylvania s units of local government when he owned all the land that
More informationYEAR 1: Kings, Queens and Leaders (6 lessons)
YEAR 1: Kings, Queens and Leaders (6 lessons) Contents Include: The United Kingdom and the Union Jack Kings and Queens The Magna Carta Charles I Parliament The Prime Minister Suggested Teacher Resources:
More informationWar of 1812 Revenue Cutters & Masters
U.S. Coast Guard History Program War of 1812 Revenue Cutters & Masters [Compiled with assistance from William R. Wells, II (USCG ret.), Dr. Joshua Smith (USMMA) and Lt. Benjamin Robinson (USCG)] Active,
More informationLIBRARY OF CONGRESS PATHWAYS
1 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS PATHWAYS Religion and the Founding of the American Republic By Caitlin Patten, Katherine Pedretti, Brooke Piehl, Kelsey Randa, and Kimberly Reysack College of Education University
More informationTHE REQUIREMENTS OF COMMITTED MEMBERS Part 2
THE REQUIREMENTS OF COMMITTED MEMBERS Part 2 We need to give strong support. We cannot give strong support unless we become mighty men. None of us should fail because this is God s plan. God wants us to
More informationReformation Lesson Plan. Central Historical Question: Why did Luther challenge the Catholic Church?
Reformation Lesson Plan Central Historical Question: Why did Luther challenge the Catholic Church? Materials: Reformation PowerPoint Copies of Documents A and B Copies of Reformation: Guiding Questions
More informationMULTIPLY WEEK 1 God the Multiplier: Genesis 12:1-3, 15:1-6, 17:1-8, 22:15-19
MULTIPLY WEEK 1 God the Multiplier: Genesis 12:1-3, 15:1-6, 17:1-8, 22:15-19 Genesis 12:1-3 Now the Lord said to Abram, Go from your country and your kindred and your father s house to the land that I
More informationStudy Guide. Georgia End-Of-Course Tests
US HISTORY Study Guide Georgia End-Of-Course Tests TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION...1 HOW TO USE THE STUDY GUIDE...2 OVERVIEW OF THE EOCT...4 PREPARING FOR THE EOCT...5 Study Skills...5 Time Management...6
More informationThe city of Charleston its past, its present, and undoubtedly its future cannot be fully
1 Edwin C. Breeden Remarks at dedication of Slave Auctions Historic Marker March 10, 2016 ecb3@rice.edu The city of Charleston its past, its present, and undoubtedly its future cannot be fully understood
More informationToday s Thanksgiving is an offshoot of 3 separate traditions.
THE EVOLUTION OF Today s Thanksgiving is an offshoot of 3 separate traditions. One tradition is the harvest festival. The event we call the "First Thanksgiving" at Plymouth, held by the Pilgrims and their
More informationVISUAL 6.1 GREAT BRITAIN S AMERICAN COLONIES
SPECIALIZATION AND TRADE IN THE THIRTEEN COLONIES LESSON 6 VISUAL 6.1 GREAT BRITAIN S AMERICAN COLONIES GREAT BRITAIN S COLONIES All colonies are rich in natural resources but short on labor. PRODUCTIVE
More informationWhy do we suffer? Because it is part of God s Plan. Suffering
Why do we suffer? Because it is part of God s Plan Suffering When we think of suffering, images of physical and emotional pain often come to mind. Most of us, at one time or another, have endured a period
More information