Experiences Through Collaborative Activity to Overcome IPv4 Address Exhaustion

Transcription

1 2010/TEL41/DSG/WKSP2/014 Agenda Item: Panel Discussion 3 Experiences Through Collaborative Activity to Overcome IPv4 Address Exhaustion Submitted by: Japan Workshop for IPv6: Transforming the Internet Chinese Taipei 8 May 2010

2 Experiences through Collaborative activity to overcome IPv4 address exhaustion Hiroshi Esaki, Ph.D. Professor, The University of Tokyo Vice President, JPNIC(Japan Network Information Center) Executive Director, IPv6 Promotion Council of Japan Director, WIDE Project Board of Trustee, ISOC

3 What should we do. 1. Sharing the knowledge and experiences a. Players, i.e., stakeholders khld b. Situation of each segments c. Roadmap for each segments 2. {sharing} Testbed for education/training and system development experiences, for capacity building a. Professionals, who are working in the business field b. Graduating students, who are new blood to industry (*) () avoiding proprietary technology deployment in each country 2

4 Recognized Stakeholders System owner (Public and Private Sector) System Integrator Hosting, ASP System Operator (out source, self operation) Network Provider ICT Equipment Vendor ICT Software developer/vendor End User, e.g., residential customer Corporate user Analyst, investigator Educational Organization (e.g., university)

5 Testbed Objectives and Goals Provide an environment which can simulate the IPv4 exhaustion and the actions towards exhaustion Establish transition scenarios in multiple circumstances Human resource development and edu programs Targeting gcustomers ISP, CATV, idc, ASP, CSP, Hardware Vendor, Software vendor, Security Vendor, Sier, etc., 4

6 What should we do. 3. Infrastructure development a. DNS, including DNS SEC SEC b. ISP, i.e., Pv6 transport c. Interoperability, including smart objects 4. Traffic data collection, analysis and sharing a. Data Plane, aka, routing and traffic volume b. Control Plane, aka, DNS 5. Guideline for company executives a. CEO b. CIO/CISO 6. Explore new continents

7 Source; Mr,Y.Matsuzaki of IIJ Number of source node for DNS Queries 6

8 IPv6 Internet Connection on NGN Tunneling connection Establishes IPv6 Internet connection by creating a tunnel between the adopter and the IPv6network termination unit Native connection Establishes IPv6 Internet connection by using NTT East/West allocation of IPv6 addresses assigned to native connection providers NGN Address for NGN service (Allocated by NTT East/West) IPv6 Confirmed; Internet Internet provider s network IPv6 Internet ISP ISP ISP Internet provider A Internet provider B Internet provider C More than 80% of ISP IPv6 IPv6 concentrator Activated concentrator server unitcustomer Gateway Gateway router router c in Japan will IPv6 IPv6 network network termination termination Edge Edge router router for for connection connection to to activated activated server server NGN DNS server be IPv6 Ready, until the Address/User management g Edge Edge router router function Edge router A B C summer Creates a of tunnel Allocates IPv6 Data circuit Data circuit- terminating equipment addresses terminating equipment HGW Adapter be 6 eady, u e Has an IPv6 NAT function IPv6 address for Internet connection (Allocated by the Internet provider) assigned to Internet providers HGW Establishes IPv6 Internet connection via Internet providers networks Uses an address assigned by Internet providers for both IPv6 Internet connection and NGN service 7

9 IPv6 over Existing IPv4 Start from April 2010, by Soft Bank group. 6rd, i.e., v6 over v4 Dual stack operation at CPN/SOHO/Residents. No SOHO router replacement, i.e., online firmware update.

10 Activities of Ready Logo and Enabled Logo IPv6 Ready Logo Program Identifying the readiness of equipments Core, IPSec, DHCPv6, MIP/NEMO, SIP, MLD, SNMP/MIB Extending to embedded bdddsystem, e.g., smart objects IMS, 6Lowpan, {SmartGrid} IPv6 Enable Program launched in June 2009 Identifying the readiness of Services WWW, ISP Extending services? IPTV, VoIP 9

11 Structure of IPv6 Ready Logo Program Issue te Approve est specificat e technical L tion Lab. North America:IOL RFCs IPv6 Forum IPv6 Ready Logo Committee (Chair:Prof. Esaki) Approve Technical Lab. Deliver applicant document for examination ea ato Promotion Education Provide Test suite IPv6 Ready Logo Program Office collaboration v6pc/tahi project Europe:IRISA Asia:TAHI Lab. (Technical Examine USA University ofnew Hampshire Interoperability Lab. Taiwan 中 華 電 信 研 究 所 (CHT TL) Japan JATE Japan Approvals Institute for Telecommunications Equipment application ) ) Europe ETSI (France IRISA) China 北 京 英 納 特 網 研 究 所 (Beijing Internet Institute) Korea Telecommunication Technology Association (TTA)

12 Logo for other items? run in Japan 1. Educational program 2. Certification of human skill We may want to define common specification and criteria among APEC countries, while avoiding proprietary domestic definition.

13 How you should implicate As a Business Opportunity Innovation, revolution and creation of businesses regarding gthe system and network industry. As a Risk Management Preferential ltreatment t tfor the existing iti operators will be hard Even existing operators (i.e., ISP, ASP) will experience the difficulties Expectation to IPv4 address trading market would be of risk. System, network and service security issue

14 New continent for ICT industry, business opportunities by ICT Contribution of revenue by ICT industry in the GDP is less than 10%. More than 90% revenue in GDP is come from non ICT industries. Almost all the companies, including non ICT industries, depend on ICT technology on their corporate operation. How to use the ICT defines the marketing power and operating power of companies.

15 Toward Metropolitan Design by IPv6

16 Innovation of Metropolitan Design Principle i Past requirements: Agriculture (river, canal) Manufacturing (logistics=train, road) Future: Control of Energy and information flow with ubiquitous energy sources SCM of energy flow

17 Design of Smart City 人 (Human being) 脳 + 頭 骸 骨 (Brain) 頭 骸 骨 (Skull), 血 管 (Blood vessels) 神 経 (Brain nerves) 神 経 (Nerves) 各 器 官 (Organs) 都 市 (City) Cloud Computing Data Center Servers, switches Internet Facilities (i.e., Things) 骨 等 (Bone) Building( 構 造 体 ) センシング 器 官 (Sensor) Sensor 筋 肉 (Muscle) Actuator

18 100 meter sprint Usain Bolt, Small Jamaica difference on Born in assets/components, Height = 196cm But large difference on Weight = 95kg 9.58 seconds efficiency Hiroshi Esaki, Japan Born in % Height = 168cm + 10% Weight = 105kg seconds (50 sec?) (500%?)

19 Design of Smart City 人 (Human being) 脳 + 頭 骸 骨 (Brain) 頭 骸 骨 (Skull), 血 管 (Blood vessels) 神 経 (Brain nerves) 神 経 (Nerves) 各 器 官 (Organs) 都 市 (City) Cloud Computing Data Center Servers, switches Internet Facilities (i.e., Things) 骨 等 (Bone) Building( 構 造 体 ) センシング 器 官 (Sensor) Sensor 筋 肉 (Muscle) Actuator

20 Contribution by hosting service Many offices install old and in efficient HVAC systems. When we move the servers in these offices to idc, we will be able to improve the HVAC bill. Current HVAC systems improves 30 40% energy efficiency, compared with existing systems. 15% reduction NTTビズリンクHP

21 Contribution of Virtualization, ie i.e., Cloud Computing Servers in the offices with old hardware platform can be accommodated in idc with virtualization, i.e., cloud computing. Large energy saving by sharing the computing resources and HVAC resources. CO 2 Emission = 100 CO 2 Emission = 60 (1) Move servers to idc (2) Sharing resources by virtulization Server A Power Consumption 40kVA 40% reduction 電 力 40% 削 減 Server B Virtualization 24kVA Server A Server B Server C Server C Before After Source : NTT

22 Strategic Energy Saving in Tokyo? 1. Move and accommodate servers in the offices into idc, hosting service, will lead to 15% energy saving 2. Vitalize the servers and integrate into a single physical machine, i.e., cloud computing, will lead to 40% energy saving. CO 2 Emission -15% -40% Server A Server B Server C Virtualization Server A Server B Server C

23 MIC Japan will promote cloud computing with IPv6 for smart city WAN application Campus application Home application

24 Live E! Project Sensor network for the earth Hiroshi Esaki The University of Tokyo

25 What is Live E! project?? A research project for Internet based sensor networking Multi domain (multiple organizations) Global scale l l (sensor data on the Earth) A data platform of sensor readings 100+ working weather sensor nodes 10+ server nodes Data archive (for 3 years) A testbed for sensor applications Disaster management application Business modeltrial...

26 Catch the Serious Local Rainfall in Tokyo, Japan Joint Work by Tokyo Metropolitan University Tokyo Metropolitan Research Institute for Environmental Protection

27 26

28 Heavy Rain in Tokyo, Aug.29, 2008 岡 山 県 倉 敷 市 東 京 都 エリア Downtown Tokyo

29 DUMBO with Digital Ubiquitous Mobile Broadband OLSR Bangkok & Phuket, Thailand December 1 st 2006 (14:00 16:30) Bangkok Phuket

30 DUMBO Project in Thailand with AIT Emergency Responding Live e sensor in OLSR

31

32

33 A New World of IPv6 Applications -- Green University of Tokyo Project Running the joint project with 清 華 大 学 &BII in 北 京 Hiroshi Esaki, Ph.D. Professor, The University of Tokyo Board member, WIDE Project Board of Trustee, ISOC

34 Life time cost in Building System Life time portfolio (in office building) Design cost Yearly portfolio (in office building) Repair General and Administration Expenses Construction cost Depreciation and amortization ation Cleaning Maintenance Out-sourcing Utility cost (ex., Electricity) 21% Repair & Renew Maintenance Tax for Fixed Asset Oil, Gas Water Electricity 22.4% The Source : University of Tokyo pays $40M/year on Electricity!!! 33

35 Facility Networking, {may including SmartGrid,} with IP Activities in Japan

36 Back ground Proprietary technologies in Facility Networks More than 200K monitoring and controlling points in a large complex Each systems use different technologies, sometimes proprietary technologies They tend to adapt IP and XML technology But, still, there are many non IP systems, due to various reasons BACnet by ASHREA adopts IPv6

37 Two Camps in SmartGrid 1. Power Generation and Distribution (i) Eiti Existing Utilities, (ii) Alternativesti? Smart Meter Which camp belongs? 2.Power Consumption 60% Share

38 Source : Hiroshi Komiyama, Ph.D, MRI Ltd., Japanese Energy Consumption in 2005 Energy Generation & Transformation 30.3% Manufacturing 30.6% Grass/Cement 1.5% Paper/Pulp 17% 1.7% Mining/Agriculture 2.2% Daily Life 39.1%

39 Facility management Toward IPv6 based P2P control of facilities Status of elevators, AC or ventilators, movement of guests in the museum, temperature of rooms, surveillance camera images may be monitored in a facility management center. Shared use the of networks Green among IP phone, (or Eco) Internet access City and facility management. Cost reduction Where experts analysis of data on the number of guests in respective rooms and temperatures are available, it is possible to minimize energy consumption. Entry sensor (1) Tokyo Metropolitan HQ Buildings Meteorological data Surveillance Has decides Secure to Introduce camera access IPv6 control TV phone Based OPEN Facility Obtain Controlling facility System in data vendor A Analysis of data by experts Energy consumption analysis Thermometers Vendor B Status of Vendor C (2) Replacing elevators Control IPv6 System in Old Facilities, Museum Internet Centralized control/ Facility management center Building facility management system Which Use Inefficient Engine Remote maintenance (i.e., poor Minimize energy usage based on analysis of facility data fuel efficiency) Consuming a Lot of Theater theater Unnecessary Energy. museum Total energy 600M USD per year for Tokyo!!! Rationalizing day to to day management of facilities using remote maintenance m2m-x access control server fluctuations Weather data Number of guests Centralized facility management system38

40 Beijing Olympic 2008 Main Stadium District Lighting System Control by IPv6 Facility Manage & Control Operated by Panasonic Electric Works Lightening Management & Control - Using IPv6 based Facility Networking - Area Management System, i.e., not single facility but multiple facilities - 1.4kmx2.4km with 18,000 lights IPv6-based control nodes - 10% Energy saving

41 Green Univ. of Tokyo Project y j Building No.2, Hongo Campus Established in June Targeted reduction; Targeted reduction; 15%=$4M USD (in 2012), 50%=$30M USD (in 2030) 12 floor high, R&D and R&E activities 12 floor high R&D and R&E activities Established October 2005, Start of Operation in March of 2006 More than saving energy Forming R&D consortium

42 System overview Data Integration among legacy sub-systems CiMX Server Router Schedule Server Student TE Web I/F Professor TE Management TE Common DB (Live E!) G/W Visualization of data Electricity (CiMX) obix G/W Data Analysis (Yokogawa) LMJ Ubiteq/Cisco Action and Control Schedule controller Digital Digital signage BACnet/ WS Yamatake Savic Yamatake 200V Power monitoring, LON-IP G/W LMJ LON-ADP EHP Mitsubishi BACnet/ WS BACnet GHP Mitsubishi Toshiba BX- Office N-MAST Panasonic Ubiteq /Cisco/ Panasonic aso CSV Metering Aichi EHP GHP Lightening Electricity mngmnt and mngmnt and control and water control control metering データ 収 集 PC LMJ LONーIP DU HDPLC LONーIP G/W PC G/W Server CiMX Panasonic Wireless DU temperature HDPLC Wireless sensor temperature PLC sensor Toshiba NEC DU HDPLC LMJ Wireless Wireless temperature temperature sensor 100V sensor Breaker outlets Yamatake Electricity Electricity (100V 200V) (100V) Data spots LMJ LON-IP G/W Electricity Sensor Watanabe Legacy system + common I/F gateway Additional system

43 System overview Data Integration among legacy sub-systems 1. Sub systems Visualization of data Web I/F have never cooperated to CiMX Server Router BACnet/ WS Yamatake Savic Yamatake 200V Power monitoring, Action and Control Schedule each other... Common DB Electricity Data Analysis 2. Server (Live E!) Student Enough Professor Management stupid to (CiMX) deny (Yokogawa) the cooperation Schedule Digital obix controller signage TE TE TE G/W G/W LMJ Ubiteq/Cisco Digital and coordination.. LON-IP Office BX- データ G/W BACnet/ WS 収 集 PC LMJ 3. Isolated and proprietary sub systems.. Ubiteq LONーIP LMJ Toshiba /Cisco/ DU HDPLC LONーIP G/W PC LON-ADP G/W Server BACnet Panasonic aso CiMX Panasonic CSV Wireless DU temperature HDPLC Wireless sensor EHP Expensive and Stupid System GHP N-MAST Metering PLC temperature sensor NEC Mitsubishi Mitsubishi Panasonic Aichi Toshiba i.e., 烏 合 衆 DU HDPLC LMJ Wireless Wireless temperature temperature sensor sensor EHP GHP Lightening Electricity mngmnt and mngmnt and control and water control control metering 100V Breaker outlets Electricity Electricity (100V 200V) (100V) Data spots Yamatake LMJ LON-IP G/W Electricity Sensor Watanabe Legacy system + common I/F gateway Additional system

44 Member organizations Companies p Cimx Corporation. Cisco Systems, Inc Citrix Systems Japan K.K. Daikin Industries, Ltd. Digital Electronics Corporation DSI, Inc. Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. Fujitsu Limited ITOCHU Corporation Japan Agiletech Co., Ltd. KAJIMA CORPORATION Kantokowa Co., Ltd. KOKUYO Co.,Ltd. NEC Corporation Mitsubishi Corporation Mitsubishi Research Institute,Inc. Mitsui Knowledge Industry Co.Ltd. NTT Corporation NTT FACILITIES, INC OMRON Corporation Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. WILLCOM, Inc SHIMIZU CORPORATION Takenaka Corporation Toshiba Corporation Ubiteq Inc. Watanabe Electric Industry Co., Ltd. Yamatake Corporation Yk Yokogawa Electric ti Corporation Organizations/Universities Facility Networking Interoperability Consortium Green IT Promotion Council. IPv6 Promotion Council. The Institute t of Electrical l Engineers of Japan The Institute of Electrical Installation Engineers of Japan LONMARK JAPAN OKAYAMA IPv6 CONSORTIUM. WIDE Project. Tokyo Metropolitan Research Institute for Environmental Protection Keio University. Nagoya University Ritsumeikan University Shizuoka University. The University of Tokyo

45 Member organizations Companies p Cimx Corporation. Cisco Systems, Inc Citrix Systems Japan K.K. Daikin Industries, Ltd. Digital Electronics Corporation DSI, Inc. Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. Fujitsu Limited ITOCHU Corporation Japan Agiletech Co., Ltd. KAJIMA CORPORATION Kantokowa Co., Ltd. KOKUYO Co.,Ltd. NEC Corporation Mitsubishi Corporation Mitsubishi Research Institute,Inc. - ICT Vendor Mitsui Knowledge Industry Co.Ltd. NTT Corporation NTT FACILITIES, INC OMRON Corporation Panasonic Corporation Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. WILLCOM, Inc SHIMIZU CORPORATION 43 Members Takenaka Corporation Toshiba Corporation Ubiteq Inc. Watanabe Electric Industry Co., Ltd. Yamatake Corporation Yk Yokogawa Electric ti Corporation 28 Companies 15 NPOs Organizations/Universities Facility Networking Interoperability Consortium Green IT Promotion Council. IPv6 Promotion Council. The Institute t of Electrical l Engineers of Japan The Institute of Electrical Installation Engineers of Japan LONMARK JAPAN OKAYAMA IPv6 CONSORTIUM. WIDE Project. Tokyo Metropolitan Research Institute for Environmental Protection Keio University. Nagoya University Ritsumeikan University Shizuoka University. The University of Tokyo Stakeholders on Facility Business; - Developer, e.g., landlord - General Contractor/Con s tractor - System Integrator - System Designer - Component vendor, e.g., sensor - Standardization Body - R&D organization, e.g., University - Local government, e.g., Tokyo

46 Activities toward global standard 1. Not domestic, but global 2. Practical; implementable, interoperable, deployable 3. Sustainability, i.e., Eco-System Invitation of stakeholders (new faces for us) Testbed operation Interoperability of IoT/SO 1China-Japan Green IT 2NIST B2G 3IEEE P1888 4IETF/W3C / 5ASHREA BACnet (ISO/IEC) 6IPSO 7IPv66 Forum 8The Green Grid 9ETSI INT, IoT 10SBC(Smart Building Consortium)

47 Conclusion; what we (really) expected? Win Win relationship between Environment /Energy saving and Ubiquitous networking Step.1 Mandatory components 1. Sensors and actuators network 2. Collaborative operation among individual components 3. Control the energy flow using the information Step.2 Ubiquitous digital space sharing all the digital information (*) Each equipments and components are already paid off!! Step.3 Invention and innovation for new applications This is the internet End to End Model

48 Thank you We may have white paper? IPv6 Promotion Council of Japan: e mail: info@v6pc.jp Task kforce on IPv4 Address Exhaustion: Eh 47