BOOKLET preparación para EXAMEN INTEGRADOR DICIEMBRE FEBRERO/MARZO

Transcription

1 INSTITUTO ARGENTINO MODELO MATERIA. INGLÉS 5 año POLIMODAL BOOKLET preparación para EXAMEN INTEGRADOR DICIEMBRE FEBRERO/MARZO Prof. EDGARDO S BERG INDICE: 2 nd Conditional page 2 Reported Speech page 3 Passive Voice page 6 Past Perfect page 9 TOO and ENOUGH Page 10 1

2 2 nd Conditional 1. What would you do if you (find) a burglar in your house? 2. What (you do) if your wife left you? 3. If you (see) someone hitting the dog what would you do? 4. If you (see) someone drowning, what would you do? 5. If you (change) your job, would you be better paid? 6. If someone (give) you a lot of money what would you do with them? 7. If I were you, I (stop) smoking. 8. If I knew you were right, I (agree) with you. 9. If I (win) a lot of money, I would give up my job. 10. If I (know) her address I would give it to you. 11. If I (be) ill in hospital would you visit me? 12. If he (do) his homework differently he might be better marked. 13. I'd go to see him more often if I (live) nearer. 14. I could tell you what it means if I (be) well educated. 15. I could get a job easily if I (have) a degree. 16. I (offer) to help her if I thought I'd be any use. 17. I (keep) a car if I could afford it. 18. I (buy) a new house if I had more money. 1.- If he were a young man, he able to walk faster. (TO BE) 2 We'd be on the beach if we in Mexico! (TO BE) 3 If smoking were allowed, I a cigarette. (TO HAVE) 4 If there no mosquitos, there would be no malaria. (TO BE) 5 If her hair were black, she completely different. (TO LOOK) 6 If I a penny for every can of soda I've drunk in my life, I would be rich! (TO HAVE) 7 He's so stupid! If he an animal, he would be a sheep. (TO BE) 2

3 Reported Speech 1. "Where is my umbrella?" she asked. 2. "How are you?" Martin asked us. 3. He asked, "Do I have to do it?".. 4. "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend. 6. "What are they doing?" she asked "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?".. 9. "How do you know that?" she asked me. 10. "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me... 1 "You must finish the report today," my boss told me... 2 Then Pierce Brosnan says: "My name's Bond. James Bond.".. 3 "Did they enjoy the party?" she asked. 4 "We'll meet after the lesson," she said.. 5 "I won't tell them," he said... 6 "Open your books and start reading, children," the teacher said. 3

4 7 "Would you like to come to my party, John?" she said... 8 "Let's go to the park!" she said.. 9 "You must be more careful in the future," he said. 10 "Did you pass the exam?" I asked Joe.. Reported Speech 1. She said, I am reading. She said that. 2. They said, We are busy. They said that.. 3. He said, I know a better restaurant. He said that.. 4. She said, I woke up early. She said that. 5. He said, I will ring her. He said that 6. They said, We have just arrived. They said that 7. He said, I will clean the car. He said that. 8. She said, I did not say that. She said that.. 9. She said, I don't know where my shoes are. She said that 10. He said: I won't tell anyone. He said that Reported Questions Change these direct questions into reported speech: 1. Where is he? She asked me 2. What are you doing? She asked me 3. Why did you go out last night? She asked me 4. Who was that beautiful woman? She asked me 5. How is your mother? She asked me 6. What are you going to do at the weekend? She asked me 7. Where will you live after graduation? She asked me 4

5 8. What were you doing when I saw you? She asked me 9. How was the journey? She asked me 10. How often do you go to the cinema? She asked me 11. Do you live in London? She asked me 12. Did he arrive on time? She asked me 13. Have you been to Paris? She asked me 14. Can you help me? She asked me 15. Are you working tonight? She asked me 16. Will you come later? She asked me 17. Do you like coffee? She asked me 18. Is this the road to the station? She asked me 19. Did you do your homework? She asked me 20. Have you studied reported speech before? She asked me Passive voice and reported speech Make questions in the passive voice. Use the words in brackets. Then rewrite them in reported speech Example: Tom: I have seen the riot outside our school. Alan: Yes?...? (anybody/injure) Yes? Has anybody been injured? Peter. There was a sci-fi film on at the cinema last night. Mary....? (your children/admit to see it) The director: Mr. and Mrs. Moore will give a party on Friday. The Secretary:...? (Susan/invite) Last night a hurricane hit the coast of Florida....? (people/warn before) The teacher to the mother: Please, leave your coat and bags here. The mother:...? (must leave/handbags) The manager to the secretary: Your desk is here now and the copying machine is in the corner. The secretary to the Manager...? (anything else/change) The neighbor to the journalist: The police caught the robbers early in the morning. The journalist to the neighbor: Where...? 5

6 (the robbers/catch) Passive Voice Rewrite the given sentences in Passive voice. Example: Frank built a house. Answer: A house was built by Frank. 1) She bought four apples 2) We won the match 3) The man stole the blue car.. 4) The police arrested the thieves.. 5) Jack swam the 200 metres 6) The dog bit the old lady 7) Tom and Max ate five hamburgers. 8) Oliver taught the children.. 9) Victoria rode the brown horse.. 10) Grandmother told good stories. Example: Tim gave Lisa some flowers. Answer: Some flowers were given to Lisa by Tim. or Lisa was given some flowers by Tim. 1) They don't speak English in this shop 2) Kevin asked Dennis a question. 3) Somebody built the house last year. 4) She gives him a box 5) Max will look after him.. 6) The waiter brought Fred a big steak. 7) Somebody broke into our bungalow last Friday 8) The teacher told us a joke 9) They will meet Doris at the station.. 10) Michael has not sent me a text message.. 6

7 Example: A letter by Peter. (to write - Simple Present) Answer: A letter is written by Peter. 1) The words by the teacher today. (to explain - Simple Present) 2) We a letter the day before yesterday. (to send - Simple Past) 3) This car.. It's too old. (not/to steal - will-future) 4) This street.. because of snow. (already/to close - Present Perfect) 7

8 Rewrite the following passage in the PASSIVE: Some people saw a UFO in the sky above London last night. They reported it to the police. The army sent a helicopter to look at it more closely. The UFO shot the helicopter down and killed both men in it. People have given photographs of the UFO to the police. Experts are looking ar them now. Somebody has stolen a bus from outside the school. Some children saw the thief. The police are searching for the bus now. They will use the children s descriptions to catch the thief. Turn the following questions into the Passive voice. (ommit the gerund where not necessary) 1. Do scientists do experiments?? 2. Is Mary wearing a new skirt at the moment?? 3. Where did they leave their bags?? 4. Is the cat chasing the mouse?? 5. Have they asked the actress personal questions?? 6. Can Mr Jones teach English?? 7. Are they going to feed the baby?? 8. Did Peter find the missing key?? 9. Have they sold their house?? 10. How did he find the solution to the problem?? 11. Why is Peter making dinner today?? 12. Can you show me your homework, please?? 13. Will they have repaired your car by Tuesday?? 14. Were the children playing football when they arrived.? 15. How many stamps have you collected?? 16. Are mum and dad paying the bill now?? 17. Will they give you money for the trip?? 18. Did they demolish the old building last week?? 8

9 19. Has Sheila opened the window?? 20. Does your mum do all the housework?? Past Perfect Put the verbs into the correct form (past perfect simple). 1. The storm destroyed the sandcastle that we (build) He (not / be).. to Cape Town before When she went out to play, she (do / already). her homework. 4. My brother ate all of the cake that our mum (make).. 5. The doctor took off the plaster that he (put on). six weeks before. 6. The waiter brought a drink that I (not / order).. 7. I could not remember the poem we (learn). the week before. 8. The children collected the chestnuts that (fall). from the tree. 9. (he / phone). Angie before he went to see her in London? 10. She (not / ride). a horse before that day. 1. Before we arrived at school the classes.. (start). 2. I felt exhausted because I. (run) ten miles. 3. He. (study) that book before he arrived in Pakistan. 4. He (sell) all the copies of the thesaurus before we got there. 5. We went to his place for dinner but to our great surprise he (have) his dinner. 6. When I got up, rather late, the sun. (rise) 7. Before we got there they (begin) the show. 8. He.. (finish) his work before I began mine. 9. It. (begin) to rain when I stepped out of the house. 10. Soon after they (complete) their homework they ran out to play with the dog. English exercise "Past tense or past perfect" 9

10 1. The meeting was at nine o'clock. When I. (arrive) at ten, the meeting had finished. 2. When we got to the airport, I realized that I. (leave)my passport at home 3. He didn't realize that he had gone through a red light, until a policeman.. (stop) him 4. They didn't want to go to the cinema because they.. (see) the film the week before 5. Barbara (change) so much that I didn't recognize her. 6. The next day, she moved away, as she. (plan) to. 7. They wondered where she.. (go) 8. When she had cried for half an hour she.. (begin) to feel better ENOUGH and TOO 10