STATISTICAL YEARBOOK PeMeX 2013 3
Content 1 PETRÓLEOS MEXICANOS 1.1 Summary of Consolidated operating statistics 1.2 Income statement 1.3 Balance sheet as of December 31 1.4 Capital investment 1.5 Statistics on safety and environmental protection 1.6 Employees 2 EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION 2.1 Hydrocarbon reserves and production 2.2 Crude Oil and gas reserves, 2013 2.3 Drilling and production 2.4 Drilling 2.5 Crude oil production by region and asset 2.6 Crude oil production by type and region 2.7 Crude oil production in selected fields 2.8 Natural gas production by region and asset 2.9 Natural gas production in selected fields 2.10 Crude oil and natural gas production by states 2.11 Crude oil distribution 2.12 Natural gas distribution 3 GAS 3.1 Processing capacity 3.2 Natural gas processing and production 3.3 Dry gas balance 3.4 Gas processing by center 3.5 Domestic sales of dry gas, LPG and petrochemicals 4 REFINING 4.1 Refining capacity 4.2 Refining production 4.3 Production by refinery 4.4 Value of domestic sales 4.5 Volume of domestic sales 4.6 Domestic sales of refined products by region, 2012 4.7 Average end-user prices of selected refined products 4.8 Service stations by state 5 PETROCHEMICALS 5.1 Installed capacity by complex 5.2 Petrochemical production 5.3 Production by petrochemical complex 5.4 Value of petrochemical domestic sales 5.5 Volume of petrochemical domestic sales 5.6 Average end-user prices of selected petrochemicals 6 INTERNATIONAL TRADE 6.1 Hydrocarbon exports and imports 6.2 Value of crude oil exports by destination 6.3 Volume of crude oil exports by destination 6.4 Crude oil exports to selected countries 6.5 Crude oil prices 6.6 Crude oil prices by destination 6.7 Refined products and dry gas exports and imports 6.8 Petrochemicals exports and imports 7 INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS 7.1 Proved oil reserves 2013, selected countries 7.2 Proved natural gas reserves 2013, selected countries 7.3 Oil production 2012, selected countries 7.4 Natural gas production 2012, selected countries 7.5 Atmospheric distillation capacity 2011, top petroleum companies 7.6 Top petroleum companies by crude oil production 2011 7.7 Top petroleum companies by natural gas production 2011 7.8 Top petroleum companies by sales 2011 GLOSSARY AND NOMENCLATURE
01 PETRÓLEOS MEXICANOS Infrastructure of the Mexican Petroleum Industry 2012 Producing fields 449 Producing wells (annual average) 9,439 Offshore platforms 232 Natural gas processing centers Gas sweetening plants 20 Cryogenic plants 21 Liquids fractionating plants 9 Condensate sweetening plants 6 Sulfur recovery plants 14 Refineries 6 Petrochemical centers 8 Petrochemical plants 37 LPG distribution terminals 18 Storage and distribution terminals of refined products 77 1.1 Summary of consolidated operating statistics 1.2 Income statements Oil Tankers* 17 Tank Trucks* 1,360 Tank Cars* 525 * Exclude third parties 1.3 Balance sheet as of December 31 1.4 Capital investment 1.5 Statistics on safety and environmental protection 1.6 Employees 3
1.1 Summary of consolidated operating statistics Change 2012/2011 % Natural gas production million cubic feet per day Production (Mbd) Liquid hydrocarbons 3,585 3,789 3,825 3,760 3,683 3,471 3,157 2,971 2,954 2,937 2,913-0.8 Crude oil 3,177 3,371 3,383 3,333 3,256 3,076 2,792 2,601 2,577 2,553 2,548-0.2 Condensates and Liquids 408 418 442 426 427 395 366 370 377 384 365-5.0 Natural gas (MMcfd) 4,423 4,498 4,573 4,818 5,356 6,058 6,919 7,031 7,020 6,594 6,385-3.2 Crude oil processing 1,245 1,286 1,303 1,284 1,284 1,270 1,261 1,295 1,184 1,167 1,199 2.8 Refined products a 1,481 1,556 1,587 1,554 1,546 1,512 1,491 1,525 1,416 1,379 1,405 1.9 Petrochemicals b and LPG (Mt) 9,880 10,298 10,731 10,603 10,961 11,757 11,973 11,956 13,192 12,384 10,673-13.8 Naphthas (Mt) 3,243 3,347 3,486 3,402 3,543 3,273 2,884 2,931 3,045 3,163 2,808-11.2 Domestic sales Volume (Mbd) Refined products and LPG 1,660 1,685 1,719 1,772 1,763 1,817 1,827 1,772 1,763 1,788 1,842 3.0 LPG c 332 327 328 314 306 301 292 281 288 285 286 0.2 Motor gasolines 565 600 636 671 718 760 792 792 802 799 803 0.5 Jet fuel 53 54 58 59 61 68 65 55 56 56 59 5.6 Diesel 271 295 303 320 345 358 382 359 371 384 401 4.4 Fuel oil 406 355 332 341 264 257 220 209 185 201 214 6.9 Others d 33 54 62 67 69 72 77 76 61 63 79 24.5 Dry gas (MMcfd) 2,425 2,622 2,756 2,634 2,952 3,064 3,086 3,119 3,255 3,383 3,402 0.6 Petrochemicals e (Mt) 3,252 3,146 3,533 3,750 3,827 3,993 4,134 4,014 4,164 4,224 4,176-1.1 8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 800 700 600 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Domestic sales of automotive gasolines thousand barrels per day 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Value (millon pesos) 500 Refined products and LPG 161,344 222,976 296,424 373,690 433,915 473,957 543,369 513,158 584,884 680,009 779,439 14.6 LPG c 26,156 36,883 42,704 48,575 52,755 54,517 56,051 49,511 53,460 58,075 65,036 12.0 Motor gasolines 69,756 99,228 144, 982 184,651 221,697 247,338 265,981 258,488 295,109 328,457 368,673 12.2 400 300 Jet fuel 5,194 7,229 10,951 16,241 18,897 23,369 31,936 18,321 22,935 31,560 36,337 15.1 200 Diesel 30,245 44,707 61,473 78,736 88,374 96,920 111,425 121,521 144,010 166,241 193,723 16.5 Fuel oil 26,709 30,896 31,529 39,521 43,299 42,396 61,670 51,908 56,767 80,265 99,840 24.4 Others d 3,284 4,032 4,785 5,966 8,892 9,416 16,306 13,410 12,604 15,411 15,831 2.7 Dry gas 30,313 51,208 69,230 79,065 75,299 78,644 105,436 58,102 67,141 64,466 50,233-22.1 100 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Petrochemicals e 8,321 12,270 19,016 23,079 24,308 25,584 32,746 23,616 31,573 37,336 36,871-1.2 a. Includes LPG from processing plants of Pemex-Gas and Basic Petrochemicals, Pemex-Refining and Pemex-Exploration and Production, also gasnaphtha from Pemex-Petrochemical. b. Includes petrochemicals manufactured by Pemex-Petrochemical, Pemex-Refining and ethane and sulfur produced by Pemex-Gas and Basic Petrochemicals. Of the refined products of Pemex-Petrochemical, includes octane base gasoline, heavy naphtha and amorphous gasoline, excludes gasnaphtha. c. Includes propane (basic petrochemical). d. Includes gasnaphtha from Pemex-Petrochemical and pentanes. e. Includes solvents, while excludes propane, pentane and gasnaphtha. 4
1.1 Summary of consolidated operating statistics (continued) Change 2012/2011 % Foreign trade Volume (Mbd) Liquid hydrocarbons net exports 1,617 1,821 1,789 1,670 1,612 1,371 1,043 946 926 844 734-13.1 Crude oil exports 1,705 1,844 1,870 1,817 1,793 1,686 1,403 1,222 1,361 1,338 1,256-6.1 Refined products f Exports 156 177 153 187 188 180 192 243 193 185 147-20.2 Imports 244 200 234 334 369 495 553 519 627 678 669-1.3 Dry gas (MMcfd) Exports 4 - - 24 33 139 107 67 19 1 1-29.4 Imports 592 757 766 480 451 386 447 422 536 791 1,089 37.7 Petrochemicals (Mt) Exports 832 813 914 867 818 693 587 741 677 458 602 31.5 Imports 197 95 105 239 254 270 250 388 268 101 190 87.6 Value (millon dollars) Crude oil exports 13,392 16,676 21,258 28,329 34,707 37,937 43,342 25,605 35,985 49,380 46,788-5.2 Refined products f Exports 1,182 1,614 1,947 2,991 3,595 4,052 5,537 4,657 4,764 6,194 4,764-23.1 Imports 2,495 2,423 3,792 7,859 10,029 15,797 21,893 13,308 20,335 29,408 29,556 0.5 Dry gas Exports 4 - - 79 72 351 316 103 32 2 1-62.5 Imports 775 1,526 1,715 1,398 1,135 996 1,424 633 939 1,272 1,216-4.4 Petrochemicals Exports 113 148 217 303 299 242 349 147 245 260 283 8.8 Imports 46 44 58 107 128 145 158 168 174 125 252 101.9 Prices (dollars per barrel) Exports Crude oil g 21.52 24.78 31.05 42.71 53.04 61.64 84.38 57.40 72.46 101.13 101.81 0.7 Istmo 23.48 28.08 38.04 53.11 57.29 69.92 81.09 63.38 78.63 106.22 107.28 1.0 Maya 20.89 24.13 29.82 40.61 51.10 60.38 82.92 56.22 70.65 98.97 99.79 0.8 Olmeca 24.87 29.32 39.34 53.91 64.67 70.89 99.37 65.79 79.58 109.83 109.39-0.4 LPG 24.34 32.70 39.39 37.52 48.26 58.46 72.52 47.50 66.67 81.37 65.86-19.1 Jet fuel 27.43 32.41 45.17 67.95 82.58 83.70 123.65 69.03 88.07 123.53 - -100.0 Diesel 22.86 33.48 36.46 56.59 49.84 60.96 93.23 59.93 89.33 - - - Fuel oil (high sulfur content) 17.71 18.14 18.17 19.20 37.73 44.70 51.94 51.47 63.50 89.34 94.13 5.4 Impors LPG 21.56 28.34 35.19 42.45 46.22 55.56 62.38 41.02 55.04 67.60 52.11-22.9 Gasolines 34.05 41.69 52.42 75.45 85.16 95.09 115.45 75.91 93.44 124.65 131.38 5.4 Fuel oil (low sulfur content) 26.01 29.31 34.79 43.00 54.55 62.10 96.17 65.96 74.67 106.25 104.50-1.7 Natural gas (US$/MMBtu) 3.48 5.38 5.95 7.77 6.68 6.91 8.48 4.01 4.68 4.29 2.98-30.5 f. Includes naphthas and condensates. g. Crude oil basket. 5
1.2 Income statement a million pesos consolidated Income statement million pesos 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 (million dollars) c Total sales 481,437 625,429 773,587 928,643 1,062,495 1,136,035 1,328,950 1,089,921 1,282,064 Domestic sales 314,271 387,237 449,013 505,109 546,738 592,048 679,754 596,370 683,853 Export sales 167,166 238,192 324,574 423,534 515,757 542,927 644,418 488,260 592,908 Services income 1,061 4,778 5,292 5,303 Cost of sales 157,802 207,118 264,106 361,177 403,106 460,666 654,032 561,135 631,355 Gross income 323,635 418,311 509,481 567,466 659,389 675,370 674,918 528,786 650,709 General expenses 47,105 50,744 54,280 68,711 78,041 84,939 103,806 100,509 104,253 Total sales 1,558,454 1,646,912 126,587 Domestic sales 779,198 867,037 66,643 Export sales 772,965 772,699 59,392 Services income 6,291 7,176 552 Cost of sales 778,776 832,491 63,988 Gross income 779,678 814,422 62,599 General expenses 107,486 118,101 9,078 Transportation and distribution expenses 14,962 15,549 17,574 21,911 24,019 24,799 33,962 31,856 33,274 Transportation and distribution expenses 26,710 28,488 2,190 Administrative expenses 32,143 35,195 36,706 46,800 54,022 60,141 69,844 68,653 70,979 Operating income 276,530 367,567 455,201 498,755 581,348 590,431 571,112 428,277 546,457 Other revenues (expenses) - net- 342 2,961 11,154 11,837 69,742 83,019 197,991 40,293 71,586 Comprehensive financing cost b -13,773-30,742-7,048-4,479-22,983-20,047-107,512-15,308-11,969 Administrative expenses 80,777 89,613 6,888 Other revenues (expenses) - net- 189,120 209,019 16,066 Operating income 861,311 905,339 69,587 Comprehensive financing cost b -92,795-4,891-376 Participation in Subsidiaries and Associates Results 5,545-1,965-1,291 1,541 Participation in Subsidiaries and Associates Results -811 4,798 369 Income before taxes and duties 263,098 339,785 459,308 506,112 628,107 658,948 659,625 451,971 607,613 Income before taxes and duties 767,705 905,246 69,580 Hydrocarbon extraction duties and other 179,099 288,366 419,629 560,415 582,855 677,256 771,702 546,633 654,141 Hydrocarbon extraction duties and other 874,647 902,646 69,380 Special tax on production and services Initial cumulative effect due to the adoption of new accounting standards 114,491 94,076 54,705 20,214 - - - - - - 2,013-10,469-1,765 - - - - - Net income -106,942 2,600 200 Other income -6,445-376,843-28,965 Integral utility b (loss) -113,387-374,242-28,766 Net income -30,492-40,644-25,496-76,282 45,252-18,309-112,076-94,662-46,527 Income* and taxes millions of mexican pesos 900,000 800,000 700,000 600,000 500,000 400,000 300,000 200,000 100,000 0 Income Taxes & duties * Income before taxes & duties a. Audited results under FRS (Financial Reporting Standards). Includes Petróleos Mexicanos, subsidiary entities and subsidiary companies. b. Until 2003, only net interest cost is considered. Since 2004 net money exchange and monetary position in addition to net interest cost is used. c. For reference purposes, the money exchange conversions from pesos to US dollar, have been made to the 2012 exchange rate of Ps. 13.0101 = US$1.00. 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 a. Audited results under FRS (Financial Reporting Standards). Includes Petróleos Mexicanos, subsidiary entities and subsidiary companies. b. Until 2003, only net interest cost is considered. Since 2004 net money exchange and monetary position in addition to net interest cost is used. 6
1.3 Balance sheet as of December 31 a million pesos 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 (million dollars) b Total assets 697,379 845,472 947,527 1,042,560 1,204,734 1,330,281 1,236,837 1,332,037 1,395,197 1,981,374 2,024,183 155,585 Current assets 123,654 171,027 243,616 292,763 384,924 428,561 364,292 349,697 315,911 330,520 318,142 24,453 Properties, plant and equipment 486,098 539,219 594,569 643,236 710,488 793,846 845,062 967,592 1,061,388 1,592,425 1,658,734 127,496 Others 87,627 135,226 109,343 106,561 109,322 107,874 27,483 14,749 17,898 58,429 47,307 3,636 Total liabilities 596,684 799,611 914,184 1,069,430 1,164,781 1,280,373 1,209,952 1,398,877 1,506,499 1,878,197 2,295,249 176,421 Short term liabilities 113,771 136,916 140,483 164,476 169,927 289,464 175,965 242,960 207,254 253,445 235,804 18,125 Long term liabilities 482,913 662,695 773,702 904,954 994,854 990,909 1,033,987 1,155,917 1,299,245 1,624,752 2,059,445 158,296 Equity 100,696 45,861 33,343-26,870 39,954 49,908 26,885-66,840-111,302 103,177-271,066-20,835 Certificates of contribution 10,222 82,620 86,909 89,805 93,445 96,958 96,958 96,958 96,958 49,605 49,605 3,813 Restatement of equity 190,523 130,258 132,342 144,333 154,101 178,532 - - - - - - Accumulated net income (losses) -109,855-167,017-211,570-305,539-287,786-317,174-261,840-356,502-397,473-119,692-117,091-9,000 Others 9,804-25,662 44,531 80,193 91,592 191,767 192,704 189,213 173,264-203,579-15,648 Total liabilities and equity 697,380 845,472 947,528 1,042,560 1,204,735 1,330,281 1,236,837 1,332,037 1,395,197 1,981,374 2,024,183 155,585 a. Audited results under FRS (Financial Reporting Standards) and from 2011 under IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards). Include Petróleos Mexicanos, subsidiary entities and subsidiary companies. b. For reference purposes, the money exchange conversions from pesos to US dollar, habe been made to the 2012 exchange rate of Ps. 13.0101 = US$1.00. 7
1.4 capital Investment a million pesos 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 (million dolars) c Total 80,759 113,687 122,863 126,988 150,397 170,111 201,740 251,882 268,599 267,261 311,993 23,981 Non-PIDIREGAS b 22,943 19,013 12,243 21,436 20,130 17,573 23,773 251,882 268,599 267,261 311,993 23,981 PIDIREGAS 57,816 94,674 110,620 105,552 130,267 152,538 177,967 - - - - - Pemex-Exploration and Production 63,000 88,380 113,332 112,863 130,071 148,761 178,104 226,802 239,409 235,942 274,745 21,118 Non-PIDIREGAS b 13,443 8,945 3,694 11,040 8,142 6,992 8,261 226,802 239,409 235,942 274,745 21,118 PIDIREGAS 49,557 79,435 109,638 101,823 121,929 141,769 169,844 - - - - - Pemex-Refining 14,077 19,878 5,092 9,001 15,229 15,979 17,379 18,526 22,636 25,157 28,944 2,225 Non-PIDIREGAS b 5,893 5,744 4,647 6,542 7,369 7,124 10,580 18,526 22,636 25,157 28,944 2,225 PIDIREGAS 8,184 14,134 445 2,459 7,861 8,855 6,800 - - - - - Pemex-Gas and Basic Petrochemicals 1,796 3,253 2,498 3,206 3,322 4,004 4,203 3,941 3,887 3,019 4,468 343 Non-PIDIREGAS b 1,721 2,148 1,961 1,936 2,845 2,308 2,889 3,941 3,887 3,019 4,468 343 PIDIREGAS 75 1,105 537 1,270 477 1,696 1,314 - - - - - Pemex-Petrochemicals 1,454 1,627 1,598 1,530 1,426 1,139 1,614 2,053 2,462 2,426 2,892 222 Non-PIDIREGAS b 1,454 1,627 1,598 1,530 1,426 922 1,604 2,053 2,462 2,426 2,892 222 PIDIREGAS - - - - - 217 10 - - - - - Petróleos Mexicanos Corporate 432 549 343 388 349 227 439 560 206 717 943 73 Non-PIDIREGAS b 432 549 343 388 349 227 439 560 206 717 943 73 a. Cash flow figures include capitalized maintenance. b. Non-PIDIREGAS CAPEX excludes financial activities. c. For reference purposes, the money exchange conversions from pesos to US dollar, habe been made to the 2012 exchange rate of Ps. 13.0101 = US$1.00. 8
1.5 Statistics on safety and environmental protection Frequency index (number of disabling accidents per million of man-hours worked) Pemex-Exploration and Production 1.17 1.09 1.50 1.06 0.67 0.59 0.47 0.42 0.42 0.54 0.61 Accident frecuency index Pemex-Refining 1.14 1.35 1.67 1.26 0.96 1.22 0.74 0.72 0.43 0.39 0.56 2.50 Pemex-Gas and Basic Petrochemicals 1.10 0.63 1.23 1.16 0.59 0.27 0.24 0.32 0.66 0.80 0.76 Pemex-Petrochemicals 1.01 0.92 0.38 0.26 0.07 0.10 0.53 0.10 0.18 0.20 0.35 2.00 Petróleos Mexicanos 0.88 1.13 2.00 1.13 0.70 0.48 0.80 0.45 0.29 0.68 0.49 1.50 Corporativo de Pemex 1.79 1.54 1.85 0.71 0.42 0.07 0.12 0.07 0.09 0.48 0.61 1.00 Severity index (number of lost workdays per million of man-hours worked) Pemex-Exploration and Production 96 96 100 67 31 26 27 26 25 29 32 Pemex-Refining 126 92 107 78 42 52 41 44 30 30 36 Pemex-Gas and Basic Petrochemicals 92 78 89 73 30 15 17 17 36 39 40 0.50 0.00 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Pemex-Petrochemicals 48 184 137 56 9 2 44 13 23 18 21 Petróleos Mexicanos 108 146 151 80 40 25 43 31 11 28 30 Corporativo de Pemex 40 51 53 27 11 2 4 3 4 14 10 Petróleos Mexicanos Pemex-Gas and Basic Petrochemicals Pemex-Exploration and Production Pemex-Petrochemicals Pemex-Refining Petróleos Mexicanos Corporate Environmental protection Sulfur oxide emissions (SOx) (t/mt) Carbon dioxide emissions (CO 2 ) (t/mt) Total discharges to water (kg/mt) Disposal of hazardous waste a (%) 1.49 1.65 1.49 1.25 1.48 1.62 2.60 2.87 2.08 1.62 1.38 111 117 112 90 114 124 150 165 149 142 132 9.16 7.61 6.39 6.35 6.99 7.71 7.27 11.70 10.19 10.65 13.61 84.80 97.99 98.19 158.20 62.59 162.07 149.36 108.28 109.80 110.18 94.10 Leakage and spills b Events 839 791 338 399 404 392 329 216 152 134 251 Volume (t) 19,995 9,570 5,488 3,528 3,434 14,992 1,970 7,033 3,045 2,920 2,123 Environmental audits and certifications (number) Environmental audits (in process) Clean industry certificates (current) - - - 87 188 234 458 524 551 625 359 - - - 369 377 422 296 211 288 110 321 Registered facilities - - - 456 565 656 754 735 839 735 680 a. Includes stock changes in calculation of hazardous residual generation. A volume 7.8% greater than generated was disposed in 2005. b. According to the institutional rules regarding the report of leakages and spills, 526 events were not included (equivalent to 5 tons) in 2003, and 469 (equivalent to 22 tons) were not included in 2004. 9
1.6 Employees year-end figures Total 137,134 138,215 137,722 139,171 141,275 141,146 143,421 145,146 147,368 150,561 150,697 Pemex-Exploration and Production 44,658 46,322 47,975 48,371 48,767 49,045 50,273 50,544 49,802 51,713 51,998 Pemex-Refining 47,341 46,692 44,899 45,335 45,494 44,811 45,510 43,706 45,306 46,909 46,236 Pemex-Gas and Basic Petrochemicals 11,977 12,104 11,923 12,018 12,562 12,397 12,976 12,550 12,327 11,918 12,191 Pemex-Petrochemicals 14,360 14,203 13,895 13,939 14,045 13,823 14,028 13,447 13,542 13,541 13,487 Pemex-Corporative a 7,935 8,024 8,175 8,411 9,198 9,396 9,015 12,991 14,254 14,192 14,404 Medical services 10,863 10,870 10,855 11,097 11,209 11,674 11,619 11,908 12,137 12,288 12,381 a. Pemex-Corporative includes Telecommunications employees. 10
Oil facilities Camargo Monterrey Burgos Cadereyta Reynosa Arenque Madero Producing Areas Refinery Petrochemical Center Gas Processing Center Sales Center Pipelines Maritime Route Salamanca Guadalajara Poza Rica Tula Matapionche Cd. México Área Coatzacoalcos Morelos Pajaritos San Martín La Venta Cd. Pemex Cosoleacaque Minatitlán N. Pemex Cangrejera Cactus Salina Cruz 11
02 EXPLORAtioN and PRODUCtioN 2.1 Hydrocarbon reserves and production 2.2 Crude oil and gas reserves, 2013 2.3 Drilling and production 2.4 Drilling 2.5 Crude oil production by region and asset 2.6 Crude oil production by type and region 2.7 Crude oil production in selected fields 2.8 Natural gas production by region and asset 2.9 Natural gas production in selected fields Exploration and Production 2012 Production Crude oil (Mbd) 2,548 Natural gas (MMcfd) 6,385 Infrastructure (At the end of the year) Producing fields 449 Producing wells (annual average) 9,439 Offshore platforms 232 Pipelines (km) Crude oil 4,992 Natural gas 8,295 Proved reserves (MMbcoe) (as of January 1st, 2013) Crude oil 10,073 Gas liquids 1,351 Natural gas 2,444 2.10 Crude oil and natural gas production by states 2.11 Crude oil distribution 2.12 Natural gas distribution 12
2.1 Hydrocarbon reserves and production a million barrels of crude oil equivalent 2013 Total 52,951.0 50,032.2 48,041.0 46,914.1 46,417.5 45,376.3 44,482.7 43,562.6 43,074.7 43,073.6 43,837.3 44,530.0 Northeastern Marine Region Southwestern Marine Region 18,589.2 4,837.4 16,947.0 4,575.4 15,550.6 4,421.9 14,781.6 4,488.6 15,193.5 4,043.5 14,086.0 4,647.0 13,357.7 4,759.9 12,785.9 5,189.4 12,097.2 6,010.8 12,081.3 6,383.7 12,526.3 7,054.4 12,490.5 7,337.8 60,000 50,000 Hydrocarbon reserves million barrels of crude oil equivalent Southern Region Northern Region 8,481.2 21,043.3 7,720.1 20,789.7 7,183.6 20,884.9 6,837.9 20,806.1 6,641.4 20,539.1 6,246.3 20,397.0 6,216.1 20,149.0 5,862.5 19,724.8 5,824.3 19,142.4 5,724.9 18,883.6 5,567.7 18,689.0 5,688.1 19,013.7 40,000 Proved b 21,892.7 20,077.3 18,895.2 17,649.8 16,469.6 15,514.2 14,717.2 14,307.7 13,992.1 13,796.0 13,810.3 13,868.3 30,000 Northeastern Marine Region 11,623.1 10,505.3 9,689.7 8,809.1 8,209.4 7,652.2 7,024.6 6,712.3 6,711.8 6,283.4 6,139.4 6,163.9 20,000 Southwestern Marine Region 1,919.2 1,844.6 1,680.5 1,743.6 1,513.0 1,627.2 1,630.1 1,893.9 1,891.8 2,076.3 2,115.5 2,165.3 10,000 Southern Region Northern Region 6,600.2 1,750.1 6,099.1 1,628.2 5,756.3 1,768.6 5,103.1 1,994.0 4,883.2 1,864.0 4,388.4 1,846.4 4,341.1 1,721.5 4,049.1 1,652.4 4,036.1 1,352.3 4,000.5 1,435.8 3,980.2 1,575.2 3,850.6 1,688.5 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Probable 20,807.3 16,965.0 16,005.1 15,836.1 15,788.5 15,257.4 15,144.4 14,516.9 14,236.6 15,013.1 12,352.7 12,305.9 Northeastern Marine Region Southwestern Marine Region Southern Region Northern Region 5,034.6 1,148.6 1,259.0 13,365.0 4,866.5 1,230.9 1,042.5 9,825.0 4,427.5 1,192.2 935.1 9,450.2 4,324.9 1,191.6 1,005.2 9,314.4 4,446.5 997.8 1,019.6 9,324.7 Possible 10,251.0 12,990.0 13,140.7 13,428.2 14,159.4 14,604.7 14,621.2 14,737.9 14,846.0 14,264.5 17,674.3 18,355.8 3,690.1 1,116.0 1,229.7 9,221.6 3,290.2 1,404.7 1,215.3 9,234.1 2,977.1 1,536.9 1,140.3 8,862.6 2,479.5 1,529.5 1,077.4 9,150.2 3,084.6 1,700.0 1,168.2 9,060.2 3,203.6 1,976.4 1,003.4 6,169.3 3,189.4 2,107.2 916.7 6,092.6 35,000 30,000 25,000 Proved reserves million barrels of crude oil equivalent Northeastern Marine Region Southwestern Marine Region 1,931.4 1,769.5 1,575.2 1,499.8 1,433.4 1,549.1 1,647.6 1,553.4 2,537.7 1,532.7 2,743.7 1,903.8 3,042.9 1,725.1 3,096.5 1,758.5 2,905.9 2,589.5 2,713.3 2,607.4 3,183.3 2,962.5 3,137.2 3,065.2 20,000 15,000 10,000 Southern Region Northern Region Memorándum 621.9 5,928.2 578.5 9,336.5 492.1 9,666.1 729.6 9,497.7 738.7 9,350.4 628.2 9,328.9 659.8 9,193.4 673.0 9,209.9 710.8 8,639.8 556.2 8,387.6 584.1 10,944.5 920.8 11,232.6 5,000 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Natural gas reserves (MMMcf) Total 50,648.2 48,796.4 49,008.3 48,649.4 46,715.6 47,367.9 45,858.8 44,622.7 44,712.2 44,969.6 46,308.5 48,758.9 Northeastern Marine Region 4,283.5 3,948.0 3,805.2 3,746.8 3,621.7 3,067.5 2,709.7 2,619.7 2,509.3 2,730.6 2,736.4 2,843.0 Southwestern Marine Region 3,565.2 4,422.0 4,258.6 4,555.1 3,770.1 6,048.5 6,566.2 7,165.8 8,920.0 9,754.5 11,227.4 11,396.3 Southern Region 11,006.7 9,402.8 9,067.1 8,545.6 8,373.3 7,687.3 7,389.9 6,832.1 6,482.6 6,024.1 6,253.4 6,715.5 Northern Region 31,792.7 31,023.6 31,877.5 31,802.0 30,950.5 30,564.5 29,193.0 28,005.0 26,800.2 26,460.5 26,091.3 27,804.1 2001 Hydrocarbons production (MMbcoe) 1,493.6 1,507.5 1,587.0 1,610.8 1,604.2 1,618.2 1,603.2 1,451.1 1,378.4 1,384.5 1,358.7 1,353.2 a. As of January 1 st The hydrocarbon reserves information in the proved category or 1P was dictated favorably by the Comisión Nacional de Hidrocarburos (National Hydrocarbon Commission) on March 14, 2013 based on his CNH.E. 01.001/13 resolution as stated in terms of article 10 of the Rules of Regulatory Laws of Constitutional Article 27 in the Petroleum Industry. Also, were officially published on March 18, 2013 by the Secretaria de Energía (Ministry of Energy) as specified in article 33, section XX of the Organic Law of Federal Public Administration. National Hydrocarbon Commission will soon give its opinion regarding the probable and possible reserves. b. Since 2003, the definitions of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) of the U. S. were used in order to evaluate the proved reserves, reason why the the figures of previous years were adjusted. 13
2.2 Crude oil and gas reserves, 2013 a millon barrels of crude oil equivalent Crude oil Gas liquids b Natural gas Total Total 30,816.5 4,338.5 9,375.0 44,530.0 Northeastern Marine Region Southwestern Marine Region Southern Region Northern Region 11,540.5 4,036.0 3,486.1 11,753.9 403.4 1,110.5 910.8 1,913.9 546.6 2,191.2 1,291.2 5,346.0 12,490.5 7,337.8 5,688.1 19,013.7 Proved c 10,073.2 1,350.7 2,444.4 13,868.3 Natural Gas Liquids Natural gas By fluid 4,338.5 9,375.0 Northeastern Marine Region Southwestern Marine Region Southern Region Northern Region 5,539.2 1,309.6 2,290.0 934.5 268.8 306.6 657.7 117.7 355.9 549.1 902.9 636.4 6,163.9 2,165.3 3,850.6 1,688.5 Probable 8,456.9 1,200.7 2,648.3 12,305.9 Crude oil 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,816.5 30,000 35,000 Northeastern Marine Region Southwestern Marine Region Southern Region Northern Region 2,984.7 1,234.4 607.8 3,630.0 87.7 309.8 126.0 677.1 117.0 563.0 182.9 1,785.4 3,189.4 2,107.2 916.7 6,092.6 Possibles 12,286.5 1,787.0 4,282.3 18,355.8 Proved By type 13,868.3 Northeastern Marine Region Southwestern Marine Region Southern Region Northern Region 3,016.7 1,492.1 588.3 7,189.4 46.9 494.1 127.2 1,119.0 73.7 1,079.1 205.4 2,924.2 3,137.2 3,065.2 920.8 11,232.6 Probable Possible 12,305.9 18,355.8 Memorandum Natural gas reserves (MMMcf) Probadas Probables Posibles Total 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 Total 12,713.1 13,773.8 22,272.0 48,758.9 Northeastern Marine Region Southwestern Marine Region Southern Region Northern Region 1,851.3 2,856.1 4,696.1 3,309.7 608.4 2,928.1 951.4 9,285.9 383.3 5,612.1 1,068.1 15,208.6 2,843.0 11,396.3 6,715.5 27,804.1 Northeastern Marine By region 12,490.5 Southwestern Marine 7,337.8 Southern 5,688.1 Northern 19,013.7 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 a. As of January 1 st The hydrocarbon reserves information in the proved category or 1P was dictated favorably by the Comisión Nacional de Hidrocarburos (National Hydrocarbon Commission) on March 14, 2013 based on his CNH.E. 01.001/13 resolution as stated in terms of article 10 of the Rules of Regulatory Laws of Constitutional Article 27 in the Petroleum Industry. Also, were officially published on March 18, 2013 by the Secretaria de Energía (Ministry of Energy) as specified in article 33, section XX of the Organic Law of Federal Public Administration. The Comisión Nacional de Hidrocarburos (National Hydrocarbon Commission) will soon give its opinion regarding the probable and possible reserves. b. Includes condensates. c. Since 2003, the definitions of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) of the U. S. were used in order to evaluate the proved reserves. 14
2.3 Drilling and production Wells drilled a 447 653 733 759 672 615 822 1,490 994 1,000 1,290 Completed wells Wells completed 459 593 727 742 656 659 729 1,150 1,303 1,034 1,238 Exploratory wells 55 88 103 74 69 49 65 75 39 33 37 Producing wells 27 53 42 39 32 26 27 29 23 16 21 Success rate % 49 60 41 53 46 53 42 39 59 48 57 Development wells 404 505 624 668 587 610 664 1,075 1,264 b 1,001 1,201 Producing wells 355 455 581 612 541 569 612 1,014 1,200 955 1,159 Success rate % b 88 90 94 92 92 94 92 94 95 95 97 Drilling rigs c 70 101 132 116 103 116 143 176 130 128 136 Exploratory wells 21 35 40 27 23 20 30 26 19 17 17 1,000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 Development wells 50 66 92 88 80 96 113 150 111 111 119 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Kilometers drilled 1,186 1,763 2,106 2,004 1,858 1,798 2,199 3,770 2,589 2,541 3,007 Average depth by well d (m) 2,478 2,904 2,692 2,828 2,771 2,744 2,748 2,494 2,605 2,418 2,429 Crude oil Natural gas Nonproductives Discovered fields e 16 33 24 16 13 14 14 13 5 8 9 Crude oil 2 11 8 3 2 4 6 6 2 2 2 Natural gas 14 22 16 13 11 10 8 7 3 6 7 Producing fields 309 340 355 357 364 352 345 394 405 416 449 Producing wells at end of period f 4,591 4,942 5,286 5,683 6,080 6,280 6,382 6,890 7,476 8,315 9,439 Oil and gas production by well (bd) 900 880 833 774 729 699 622 549 508 448 392 10,000 9,000 8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 Producing wells and average deep per well 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Average depth per well (meters) Producing wells a. Wells that reached their target. b. Excludes injection wells. c. Average drilling rigs. d. Average depth of wells drilled to their target. e. Includes only fields with proved reserves. In 2007 the Kibo and Lalail fields were exlcuded due to they do not incorporate proved reserves. f. Annual average. 15
2.4 Drilling Exploratory wells drilled 58 96 105 73 58 49 68 71 40 32 36 Northeastern Marine Region Southwestern Marine Region Southern Region Northern Region - 11 7 40 4 23 9 60 9 20 9 67 5 9 5 54 Development wells drilled 389 557 628 686 614 566 754 1 419 954 968 1,254 Northeastern Marine Region Southwestern Marine Region Southern Region Northern Region 7-21 361 19 3 33 502 31 16 65 516 31 16 78 561 Exploratory wells completed 55 88 103 74 69 49 65 75 39 33 37 Northeastern Marine Region Southwestern Marine Region Southern Region Northern Region - 7 5 43 3 25 11 49 7 21 6 69 7 6 5 56 Development wells completed 404 505 624 668 587 610 664 1,075 1,264 1,001 1,201 Northeastern Marine Region Southwestern Marine Region Southern Region Northern Region 14-21 369 22 2 30 451 28 7 60 529 28 16 84 540 3 5 6 44 39 9 45 521 3 8 5 53 38 19 45 485 2 4 7 36 44 8 69 445 2 5 6 36 48 6 66 490 4 10 11 43 41 20 121 572 4 9 11 41 41 20 118 485 4 10 17 40 26 14 116 1 263 4 10 19 42 28 12 118 917 1 8 12 19 28 12 117 797 1 5 11 22 27 11 114 1 112-4 7 21 28 11 121 808-8 7 18 30 13 115 843 2 4 10 20 30 14 229 981 1 4 11 21 27 16 232 926 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 Wells 0 Drilled wells Completed Wells Producing Wells 16
2.5 Crude oil production by region and asset a thousand barrels per day Change 2012/2011 % Total 3,177.1 3,370.9 3,382.9 3,333.3 3,255.6 3,075.7 b 2,791.6 26,01.5 2,577.0 2,552.6 2,547.9-0.2 Northeastern Marine Region 2,151.6 2,416.3 2,440.8 2,357.0 2,204.7 2,017.7 1,745.6 1,492.8 1,397.2 1,342.7 1,309.2-2.5 Cantarell 1,902.3 2,122.8 2,136.4 2,035.3 1,800.9 1,490.5 1,039.5 684.8 558.0 500.7 454.1-9.3 Ku-Maloob-Zaap 249.3 293.6 304.4 321.7 403.8 527.2 706.1 808.0 839.2 842.1 855.1 1.5 Oil production by region thousand barrels per day 3,500 Southwestern Marine Region 452.2 397.6 388.2 396.3 475.1 505.9 500.3 517.6 544.4 560.6 585.5 4.4 Abkatun-Pol-Chuc 406.8 359.0 321.8 299.8 332.2 312.3 308.1 305.4 296.3 276.2 266.3-3.6 Litoral Tabasco 45.4 38.6 66.4 96.5 142.9 193.6 192.2 212.3 248.1 284.4 319.2 12.2 3,000 2,500 2,000 Southern Region 498.4 483.3 472.7 496.6 491.3 465.2 458.7 497.7 531.9 530.6 508.2-4.2 Cinco Presidentes 34.3 37.3 37.7 38.8 39.3 44.6 47.3 56.6 71.7 83.5 96.0 15.0 Bellota-Jujo 201.8 195.4 212.3 224.0 219.1 190.0 174.8 172.2 160.2 143.4 130.3-9.1 Macuspana-Muspac 49.9 44.7 41.0 38.2 40.2 44.0 51.8 69.1 82.4 81.1 76.8-5.3 Samaria-Luna 212.3 205.9 181.6 195.5 192.7 186.7 184.7 199.9 217.5 222.7 205.1-7.9 1,500 1,000 500 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Northern Region 74.9 73.6 81.2 83.5 84.5 86.9 87.1 93.3 103.6 118.8 145.1 22.2 Burgos - - - - - - - - 1.2 2.5 4.8 88.2 Southern Northern Southwestern Marine Northeastern Marine Poza Rica-Altamira 73.4 72.1 79.5 81.6 83.0 85.1 55.7 59.1 56.5 60.2 67.8 12.7 Aceite Terciario del Golfo - - - - - - 29.3 29.5 41.0 52.8 68.6 29.8 Veracruz 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.5 1.8 2.1 4.6 4.9 3.2 4.0 22.7 a. From 2004 the administrative structure of Pemex-Exploration and Production changed to integral assets. Hence, figures prior to 2004 were adjusted. b. Adjusted and corrected production by water content. Notes: Integral Asset Aceite Terciario del Golfo was established in 2008, so that their associated fields were rid of Integral Asset Poza Rica-Altamira. Since February 2010, includes the reclassification of hydrocarbons production from Nejo field in Burgos Integral Asset. As a result of the modification on the basic structure of Pemex-Exploration and Production approved in 2011, the denomination of the assets is as follows: production assets (Poza Rica - Altamira, Cinco Presidentes, Bellota - Jujo, Samaria - Luna, Abkatun - Pol - Chuc, Macuspana - Muspac, Cantarel, Ku - Maloub - Zaap y Litoral de Tabasco) and integral assets (Burgos, Aceite Terciario del Golfo y Veracruz). 17
2.6 Crude oil production by type and region a thousand barrels per day Change 2012/2011 % Total 3,177.1 3,370.9 3,382.9 3,333.3 3,255.6 3,075.7 b 2,791.6 2,601.5 2,577.0 2,552.6 2,547.9-0.2 Heavy 2,173.7 2,425.4 2,458.0 2,387.0 2,243.8 2,039.4 1,765.6 1,520.0 1,464.0 1,417.1 1,385.0-2.3 Light 846.6 810.7 789.6 802.3 831.5 837.7 815.5 811.8 792.3 798.3 834.0 4.5 Extra-light 156.9 134.8 135.3 144.1 180.4 198.6 210.4 269.7 320.7 337.2 328.9-2.5 Northeastern Marine Region 2,151.6 2,416.3 2,440.8 2,357.0 2,204.7 2,017.7 1,745.6 1,492.8 1,397.2 1,342.7 1,309.2-2.5 Heavy 2,127.1 2,380.9 2,412.0 2,330.6 2,173.5 1,975.5 1,701.7 1,445.9 1,380.3 1,322.7 1,279.2-3.3 Light 24.4 35.4 28.8 26.4 31.2 42.2 43.9 46.9 16.9 20.1 30.0 49.4 Southwestern Marine Region 452.2 397.6 388.2 396.3 475.1 505.9 500.3 517.6 544.4 560.6 585.5 4.4 Heavy - - 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 1.0 613.3 Light 452.2 397.2 364.2 343.9 392.4 409.7 416.5 418.7 445.8 467.4 490.5 4.9 Extra-light - 0.4 23.8 52.2 82.5 96.0 83.6 98.7 98.4 93.0 94.0 1.1 Southern Region 498.4 483.3 472.7 496.6 491.3 465.2 458.7 497.7 531.9 530.6 508.2-4.2 Heavy 6.2 6.4 7.1 20.8 14.2 10.7 11.1 13.3 16.8 16.7 18.5 11.0 Light 335.3 342.4 354.1 383.8 379.3 351.9 320.8 313.5 293.9 272.2 259.6-4.6 Extra-light 156.9 134.5 111.5 92.0 97.9 102.6 126.8 171.0 221.1 241.7 230.1-4.8 Crude oil production by type, 2012 12.9% 54.4% 32.7 Heavy Light Lighter Northern Region 74.9 73.6 81.2 83.5 84.5 86.9 87.1 93.3 103.6 118.8 145.1 22.2 Heavy 40.3 38.0 38.6 35.4 55.9 53.0 52.8 60.7 66.7 77.6 86.3 11.2 Light 34.6 35.6 42.6 48.1 28.6 33.9 34.3 32.7 35.7 38.7 54.0 39.8 Extra-light - - - - - - - - 1.2 2.5 4.8 88.2 a. Since 2004, the crude oil type is classified from well, a situation reflected from 2002 for comparative purposes. b. Adjusted and corrected by water content. 18
2.7 Natural gas production by region and asset a million cubic feet per day Change 2012/2011 % Total 3,177 3,371 3,383 3,333 3,256 3,076 b 2,792 2,601 2,577 2,553 2,548-0.2 Northeastern Marine Region Cantarell 2,152 2,416 2,441 2,357 2,205 2,018 1,746 1,493 1,397 1,343 1,309-2.5 Akal-Nohoch a 1,851 2,054 2,079 1,973 1,734 1,416 949 560 384 325 240-26.1 Sihil 1 9 6 19 16 12 19 35 60 66 111 67.3 Chac 17 20 17 12 12 13 12 12 14 9 6-29.7 Ixtoc 11 11 11 13 14 12 12 11 12 15 23 47.9 Kutz 9 13 12 12 12 11 11 10 21 19 13-34.4 Ku 185 197 191 203 269 327 364 353 337 311 277-10.7 Zaap 21 41 57 69 71 113 225 277 274 280 290 3.7 Maloob 35 50 53 47 54 73 113 170 218 243 279 14.7 Others 21 21 15 9 23 40 42 63 79 74 70-5.7 Southwestern Marine Region 452 398 388 396 475 506 500 518 544 561 585 4.4 Ixtal - - - 9 47 68 83 108 118 106 88-16.4 Chuc 107 99 93 103 107 87 69 68 74 58 52-10.0 Bolontiku - - 7 18 27 54 58 62 54 50 35-30.0 Sinan -... 18 32 53 66 59 60 64 52 44-16.4 Caan 133 114 108 98 88 72 67 50 43 34 24-29.5 Others 212 184 163 137 153 158 164 171 192 260 342 31.3 Southern Region 498 483 473 497 491 465 459 498 532 531 508-4.2 Samaria 71 73 62 65 64 62 53 49 43 41 40-4.5 Sen 31 21 13 19 22 27 41 46 54 58 51-12.1 Jujo 56 51 44 50 56 51 45 37 23 14 14-2.8 Pijije 9 12 11 13 15 14 18 28 50 62 44-28.2 Iride 43 44 46 50 48 41 34 26 17 15 13-13.6 Puerto Ceiba 38 46 77 77 54 41 33 24 19 16 16 0.1 Tecominoacán 27 23 20 22 29 23 25 24 20 15 12-22.9 Costero - -... - 1 2 9 18 22 22 21-6.1 Tizón 1 2 3 5 5 7 8 15 15 12 19 55.9 Cunduacán 21 23 26 27 21 14 13 14 11 7 7 2.7 Cárdenas 16 14 13 15 18 14 13 14 16 12 8-32.4 Guaricho -... 4 4 4 5 8 12 14 13 14 7.7 Mora 6 5 4 4 9 12 10 11 10 10 10 0.0 Sunuapa 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 9 13 9 6-36.0 Yagual 4 4 6 12 11 11 9 9 9 7 5-28.7 Others 175 163 141 130 132 140 138 161 195 216 229 5.9 Northern Region 75 74 81 84 84 87 87 93 104 119 145 22.2 Bagre 1 1 1 1 1 4 9 9 9 7 4-37.5 Poza Rica 10 10 11 10 10 9 7 7 6 6 8 36.4 Tajín 1 3 6 6 5 8 11 7 7 6 9 36.9 Agua Fría 2 2 7 6 7 5 7 7 5 6 6-6.5 Coapechaca...... 4 9 7 6 7 7 6 5 5 0.8 Arenque 8 9 8 9 8 8 6 5 5 6 6 2.4 Others 52 49 44 42 45 47 40 52 67 83 108 29.6 a. Historically Cantarell. b. Adjusted and corrected production by water content. 19
2.8 Natural gas production by region and asset a million cubic feet per day Change 2012/2011 % Total 4,423.5 4,498.4 4,572.9 4,818.0 5,356.1 6,058.5 6,918.6 7,030.7 7,020.0 6,594.1 6,384.7-3.2 Northeastern Marine Region 831.2 940.5 947.5 927.7 920.2 1,157.2 1,901.3 1,782.5 1,583.7 1,405.6 1,333.9-5.1 Cantarell 704.3 786.1 789.1 760.7 717.7 944.9 1,628.5 1,455.3 1,251.9 1,074.7 1,004.2-6.6 Ku-Maloob-Zaap 126.8 154.4 158.4 167.1 202.5 212.2 272.8 327.2 331.8 330.9 329.7-0.4 Natural gas production by region million cubic feet per day Southwestern Marine Region 620.6 581.3 602.6 654.8 856.1 992.5 1,022.9 1,111.5 1,171.7 1,208.3 1,259.2 4.2 8,000 Abkatún-Pol-Chuc 520.3 494.3 456.1 431.8 512.5 544.2 569.0 580.2 594.2 559.0 523.6-6.3 Litoral de Tabasco 100.3 87.0 146.5 222.9 343.6 448.4 453.9 531.3 577.6 649.3 735.6 13.3 7,000 6,000 Southern Region 1,703.8 1,630.0 1,495.1 1,400.3 1,352.1 1,352.8 1,450.6 1,599.6 1,764.7 1,692.3 1,652.4-2.4 5,000 Cinco Presidentes 56.5 58.7 67.8 62.8 56.7 61.4 67.5 69.2 104.9 116.9 116.3-0.6 4,000 Bellota-Jujo 292.2 276.6 276.6 281.9 271.4 239.6 250.7 260.8 305.9 288.2 297.4 3.2 3,000 Macuspana-Muspac 858.0 833.5 737.7 616.7 561.4 534.1 560.0 591.0 580.0 571.5 542.9-5.0 Samaria-Luna 497.0 461.2 412.9 438.9 462.6 517.6 572.4 678.6 773.9 715.7 695.9-2.8 2,000 1,000 Northern Region 1,267.9 1,346.7 1,527.8 1,835.2 2,227.6 2,556.0 2,543.9 2,537.1 2,499.9 2,287.8 2,139.3-6.5 0 Burgos 1,006.9 1,030.7 1,094.5 1,217.3 1,330.3 1,411.8 1,382.7 1,515.2 1,478.4 1,344.1 1,269.3-5.6 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Poza Rica-Altamira 107.1 110.8 119.5 118.8 174.1 222.5 152.5 133.5 117.3 115.2 120.0 4.1 Aceite Terciario del Golfo - - - - - - 52.1 78.7 85.3 111.9 148.8 33.0 Veracruz 153.9 205.2 313.8 499.2 723.3 921.7 956.7 809.6 818.9 716.7 601.2-16.1 Southern Northern Southwestern marine Northeastern marine a. From 2004 the administrative structure of Pemex-Exploration and Production changed to integral assets. Hence, figures prior to 2004 were adjusted. Notes: Integral Asset Aceite Terciario del Golfo was established in 2008, so that their associated fields were rid of Integral Asset Poza Rica-Altamira. As a result of the modification on the basic structure of Pemex-Exploration and Production approved in 2011, the denomination of the assets is as follows: production assets (Poza Rica - Altamira, Cinco Presidentes, Bellota - Jujo, Samaria - Luna, Abkatun - Pol - Chuc, Macuspana - Muspac, Cantarel, Ku - Maloub - Zaap y Litoral de Tabasco) and integral assets (Burgos, Aceite Terciario del Golfo y Veracruz). 20
2.9 Natural gas production in selected fields million cubic feet per day Change 2012/2011 % Total 4,423 4,498 4,573 4,818 5,356 6,058 6,919 7,031 7,020 6,594 6,385-3.2 Northeastern Marine Region 831 940 947 928 920 1,157 1,901 1,782 1,584 1,406 1,334-5.1 Cantarell Akal-Nohoch a 676 750 759 720 673 893 1 585 1 407 1 196 1 018 928-8.8 Ixtoc 13 13 13 21 22 27 22 20 12 14 20 46.5 Sihil 1 6 2 8 10 11 9 14 24 26 44 67.5 Chac 7 9 7 5 5 5 5 5 6 4 3-29.7 Kutz 4 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 9 9 6-34.5 Ku 98 111 101 103 141 146 159 181 175 172 152-11.5 Others 32 47 61 65 63 70 116 151 161 164 182 11.1 Southwestern Marine Region 621 581 603 655 856 993 1,023 1,112 1,172 1,208 1,259 4.2 May - - - 24 85 143 206 268 271 310 372 19.9 Ixtal - - - 13 86 135 167 212 241 214 189-12.1 Caan 215 206 215 206 185 186 201 173 176 146 119-18.8 Sinan - 1 48 80 123 144 112 120 133 119 115-3.2 Bolontiku - - 15 40 57 87 79 83 77 77 61-21.5 Chuc 131 119 95 113 115 98 76 76 77 67 65-3.4 Others 274 255 229 179 205 200 183 180 197 274 339 23.9 Southern Region 1,704 1,630 1,495 1,400 1,352 1,353 1,451 1,600 1,765 1,692 1,652-2.4 Sen 91 64 33 47 56 69 115 137 155 147 135-8.3 Costero - -... - 11 23 61 124 160 167 170 1.5 Iride 74 77 70 93 106 106 100 102 94 94 74-21.3 Narváez b - - -... 30 84 94 95 68 61 39-36.3 Samaria 94 99 102 88 78 96 85 94 85 63 52-16.3 Tizón 5 13 24 28 29 37 48 93 92 68 91 34.6 Pijije 26 35 32 37 42 40 43 79 122 155 118-23.9 Jujo 71 58 45 54 57 56 66 74 96 87 92 5.3 Giraldas 103 96 89 74 63 61 70 67 59 57 54-4.8 Cunduacán 51 55 71 88 97 71 62 65 69 40 62 57.5 Muspac 235 215 145 115 84 62 57 39 24 21 21-1.0 Oxiacaque 25 16 17 13 15 52 72 36 46 35 36 4.5 Copanó 80 82 78 65 55 48 41 34 22 17 18 4.6 Cráter - - - - - 12 15 27 45 41 40-2.9 Tecominoacán 30 25 31 34 40 28 29 26 31 22 23 3.8 Cárdenas 31 28 27 33 38 28 27 26 34 25 17-34.5 José Colomo b 47 37 36 35 30 29 27 24 19 16 12-26.2 Sunuapa 1 1 1 5 4 4 5 23 38 46 47 2.2 Others 742 731 694 591 515 447 434 431 506 529 550 4.0 a. Historically Cantarell. b. Non associated gas field. 21
2.9 Natural gas production in selected fields (continued) million cubic feet per day Change 2012/2011 % Northern Region 1,268 1,347 1,528 1,835 2,228 2,556 2,544 2,537 2,500 2,288 2,139-6.5 Lizamba b 2 4 12 103 152 243 301 264 192 137 90-33.9 Papán b - - - - - 57 211 244 220 167 121-27.8 Culebra b 219 201 169 172 168 163 147 113 98 86 75-12.9 Apertura b - - - 52 143 170 150 101 97 72 46-35.1 Forastero b - - - - - 21 48 99 87 53 34-36.7 Arcabuz b 46 33 40 65 77 94 91 91 94 68 63-7.0 Velero b 13 22 38 50 71 113 86 87 50 45 53 17.3 Cuitláhuac b 109 91 113 116 117 97 84 84 85 87 87 0.0 Nejo - - - - - 18 40 80 130 141 147 4.5 Fundador b 2 3 14 50 95 86 77 66 54 40 38-4.5 Arquimia b - - - - 113 202 119 55 32 23 22-7.0 Lankahuasa b - - - - 51 92 64 49 38 27 22-17.9 Corindón b 59 59 50 43 47 45 49 47 42 33 26-21.5 Others 819 932 1,091 1,185 1,194 1,155 1,078 1,157 1,281 1,309 1,315 0.5 b. Non associated gas field. 22
2.10 Crude oil and natural gas production by states Change 2012/2011 % Crude oil (Mbd) 3,177 3,371 3,383 3,333 3,256 3,076 a 2,792 2,601 2,577 2,553 2,548-0.2 Territorial sea 2,614 2,824 2,839 2,765 2,694 2,539 2,266 2,030 1,959 1,919 1,910-0.4 Tabasco 448 439 434 460 455 428 419 450 470 463 433-6.5 Veracruz 57 57 60 62 59 62 58 63 80 94 118 25.3 Chiapas 42 36 32 30 30 31 34 40 47 46 45-2.0 Puebla 2 2 7 6 7 5 6 9 11 18 25 36.4 Tamaulipas 13 11 11 11 10 9 9 9 10 12 16 37.3 San Luis Potosí 1 1 1 1 1 1 1.5 Hidalgo - - - - - - - - - Natural gas (MMcfd) 4,423 4,498 4,573 4,818 5,356 6,058 6,919 7,031 7,020 6,594 6,385-3.2 Territorial sea 1,485 1,554 1,583 1,615 1,863 2,280 3,026 2,976 2,824 2,678 2,660-0.7 Tabasco 1,076 1,020 1,017 1,017 1,041 1,099 1,215 1,377 1,536 1,453 1,404-3.4 Veracruz 226 279 392 581 804 1,008 1,048 922 938 853 762-10.6 Chiapas 611 586 459 367 300 245 227 214 216 222 226 2.1 Puebla 8 10 13 9 9 7 11 19 19 35 52 49.1 Tamaulipas 578 611 689 794 931 989 937 957 896 803 787-2.0 Nuevo León 428 420 401 423 398 397 391 432 463 454 424-6.7 Coahuila 6 6 9 6 6 31 61 134 128 96 70-27.6 Campeche 5 12 8 6 4 2 2 1 - - - - San Luis Potosí - Hidalgo - - - - - - - - - a. Adjusted and corrected production by water content. 23
2.11 Crude oil distribution thousand barrels per day Change 2012/2011 % Availability 3,180 3,375 3,385 3,335 3,258 3,078 a 2,793 2,603 2,579 2,554 2,549-0.2 Production 3,177 3,371 3,383 3,333 3,256 3,076 2,792 2,601 2,577 2,553 2,548-0.2 Naphtha and condensates 3 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 1-46.6 Distribution 3,163 3,358 3,363 3,320 3,234 3,058 2,754 2,594 2,549 2,515 2,479-1.4 To refineries 1,172 1,246 1,258 1,275 1,242 1,231 1,216 1,264 1,191 1,172 1,211 3.3 To abroad processing 130 112 97 81 80 - - - - - - - To petrochemical plants 145 150 134 131 122 126 131 97 - - - - To exports terminals 1,716 1,848 1,874 1,833 1,789 1,701 1,407 1,232 1,358 1,343 1,268-5.6 Linefill, stock changes, losses, injections, transfers and statistical differences 17 17 22 15 25 20 39 10 30 39 70 77.4 Crude oil distribution, 2012 0.0% 51.2% 48.8 To exports terminals To refineries To petrochemical plants a. Adjusted and corrected production by water content. 24
exploration and production Producing Marine Areas Export Terminal FPSO Yúum Kak náab Cayo Arcas FSO Ta`kuntah Floating production and/or storage and Offloading Vessel Producing Terrestrial Areas Salina Cruz Dos Bocas Pajaritos 25
2.12 Natural gas distribution million cubic feet per day Change 2012/2011 % Availability 5,472 5,619 5,742 5,984 6,571 7,211 8,055 8,198 8,222 7,754 7,600-2.0 Production 4,423 4,498 4,573 4,818 5,356 6,058 6,919 7,031 7,020 6,594 6,385-3.2 Sour gas 3,164 3,133 2,994 2,937 3,075 3,415 4,236 4,315 4,312 4,131 4,135 0.1 Sweet gas 1,260 1,365 1,579 1,881 2,281 2,644 2,682 2,716 2,708 2,463 2,249-8.7 From Pemex-Gas and Basic Petrochemicals 1,048 1,121 1,169 1,166 1,215 1,153 1,136 1,167 1,202 1,160 1,216 4.8 Distribution 5,472 5,620 5,742 5,984 6,571 7,211 8,055 8,198 8,222 7,754 7,600-2.0 Self-consumption a 443 441 521 618 665 785 848 1,128 1,562 1,615 1,795 11.2 To atmosphere 318 296 180 198 286 560 1,347 1,044 611 360 146-59.6 Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) 52 43 27 16 15 13 13 12 11 10 11 1.5 Natural gas 266 254 153 182 271 547 1,334 1,031 600 350 135-61.4 Net linefill 10 7 2-19 3-8 - 9 8 7-53 42-179.0 Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) injected to deposits 26 25 31 23 9 8 5 6 7 4 7 55.0 Condensation in pipelines and plants 241 261 233 240 267 244 225 226 241 245 275 12.4 To Pemex-Refining 22 5 1 1 2 2 2 2 - To PGPB 4,411 4,585 4,775 4,923 5,340 5,621 5,638 5,784 5,795 5,583 5,335-4.4 To pipelines 697 763 815 998 1,152 1,334 1,382 1,326 1,312 1,047 912-12.9 To processing plants b 3,714 3,823 3,960 3,926 4,188 4,287 4,256 4,458 4,483 4,536 4,423-2.5 Sweetening plants 3,208 3,325 3,296 3,118 3,162 3,150 3,190 3,388 3,427 3,454 3,401-1.5 Cryogenic plants 506 498 664 807 1 025 1,138 1,066 1,070 1,056 1,082 1,022-5.5 Statistical difference and measurement errors c 8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 Natural gas utilization Utilization million cubic feet per day To atmosphere a. Includes residual and field gas used in process and formation pressure boosting. b. Includes gas for pressure boosting purposes. c. Negligible figure. 26
03 GAS Processing 2012 Natural gas (MMcfd) 4,382 Condensates (Mbd) 46 Production Dry gas (MMcfd) * 3,628 Natural gas liquids (Mbd) 365 LPG (Mbd) 176 Gas Sweetening plants 20 Capacity of process: Sour natural gas (MMcfd) 4,503 Condensates Sweetening plants 6 Capacity of process: Sour condensates (Mbd) 144 3.1 Processing capacity 3.2 Natural gas processing and production 3.3 Dry gas balance 3.4 Gas processing by center 3.5 Domestic sales of dry gas, LPG and petrochemicals Cryogenic plants 21 Capacity of gas wet processing (MMcfd) 5,912 Liquid fractionators plants 9 Capacity of breaking-up (MMcfd) 569 LPG distribution terminals 18 Pipeline (km) Natural gas 9,038 Products 3,640 * Plant production. 27
3.1 processing capacity million cubic feet per day Sweetening plants Sour condensates (Mbd) 144 144 144 144 144 144 144 144 144 144 144 Sour natural gas 4,173 4,503 4,503 4,503 4,503 4,503 4,503 4,503 4,503 4,503 4,503 Liquids recovery plants 5,034 5,146 5,546 5,342 5,742 5,742 5,942 5,792 5,792 5,712 5,912 Cryogenics 4,559 4,592 4,992 4,992 5,392 5,392 5,592 5,792 5,792 5,712 5,912 Absorption 475 554 554 350 350 350 350 - - - - Liquids fractionating a (Mbd) 563 569 574 574 587 587 587 569 569 569 569 a. Includes liquids recovery plants. 28
3.2 Natural gas processing and production million cubic feet per day Change 2012/2011 % Processing Wet gas 3,770 3,853 3,963 3,879 4,153 4,283 4,240 4,436 4,472 4,527 4,382-3.2 Sour gas 3,260 3,360 3,349 3,153 3,203 3,162 3,188 3,381 3,422 3,445 3,395-1.5 Sweet gas a 510 492 614 726 950 1,120 1,052 1,055 1,050 1,082 987-8.8 Gas to liquified extraction 3,746 3,829 3,925 3,810 4,108 4,264 4,224 4,399 4,458 4,483 4,346-3.0 Wet gas 3,600 3,689 3,803 3,712 3,987 4,134 4,085 4,252 4,304 4,347 4,206-3.3 Reprocessing streams b 146 141 123 98 121 130 139 146 154 136 140 3.5 Production (Mbd) Dry gas c (MMpcd) 2,916 3,029 3,144 3,147 3,445 3,546 3,461 3,572 3,618 3,692 3,628-1.7 Natural gas liquids d 418 428 451 436 436 405 376 378 383 389 365-6.2 LPG 205 212 225 215 215 199 182 181 184 185 176-5.1 Ethane 127 125 133 129 127 119 117 121 119 121 115-4.4 Gasolines 84 86 90 88 92 85 74 76 79 82 72-11.5 Others e 2 4 3 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 2 0.6 Sulfur (Mt) 703 757 759 692 711 659 660 712 670 636 592-7.0 a. Includes sweet vapors from condensates. b. Gas from pipeline at the cryogenic plants located in Pajaritos, Poza Rica, Reynosa and from internal processes at Cangrejera. c. Excludes ethane injected to dry gas pipelines. d. Includes stabilized condensates, reprocessing streams from Cangrejera and others streams for fractionating. e. Heavy products from Reynosa and liquids transfered to the Madero refinery. 29
gas GAS STATISTICAL YEARBOOK PEMEX 2013 Naco Cd.Juárez Cananea Hermosillo Piedras Negras Chihuahua Monclova BURGOS Monterrey Cadereyta Ciudad Madero ARENQUE Guadalajara POZA RICA Mérida Gas Processing Center Pipeline Note: The gas processing complex at Coatzacoalcos Area, located in the municipality of Coatzacoalcos comprises Morelos, Cangrejera and Pajaritos sectors, as well as Refrigerated and Sulfur terminals. Cd. de México Toluca Lázaro Cárdenas MATAPIONCHE Veracruz ÁREA COATZACOALCOS Salina Cruz LA VENTA CIUDAD PEMEX NUEVO PEMEX CACTUS 30
3.3 Dry gas balance million cubic feet per day Change 2012/2011 (%) Supply 4,309 4,655 4,836 4,724 5,136 5,353 5,367 5,393 5,540 5,604 5,692 1.6 Production 2,916 3,029 3,144 3,147 3,445 3,546 3,461 3,572 3,618 3,692 3,628-1.7 From processing plants 91 95 108 94 87 87 76 74 74 76 64-15.9 From producing fields of PEP 697 763 815 998 1,152 1,334 1,382 1,325 1,312 1,045 911-12.8 Imports 592 757 766 480 451 386 447 422 536 791 1,089 37.7 Others 13 10 4 5 1 - - - - - - - Demand 4,299 4,620 4,813 4,688 5,116 5,330 5,369 5,367 5,509 5,571 5,676 1.9 Self-consumption 1,870 1,993 2,056 2,033 2,130 2,128 2,176 2,181 2,235 2,187 2,273 3.9 Exports 4 - - 24 33 139 107 67 19 1 1-29.4 Domestic sales a 2,425 2,622 2,756 2,634 2,952 3,064 3,086 3,119 3,255 3,383 3,402 0.6 Industrial-distributors sector 1,132 1,138 1,094 1,073 1,156 1,185 1,127 1,000 1,146 1,187 1,252 5.5 Power sector 1,293 1,484 1,535 1,422 1,663 1,740 1,671 1,801 1,763 1,884 1,903 1.0 Power autogeneration sector - - 127 139 133 139 140 136 144 139 123-11.5 Dealers sector 148 183 201 173 125-27.9 Linefil... 5... -2 1... -1 1......... - Difference 10 35 23 38 18 22-2 26 31 33 16-50.7 5,000 4,500 4,000 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 4,000 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 Dry natural gas processing and production million cubic feet per day Natural gas processing Dry gas production Domestic sales and imports of dry natural gas million cubic feet per day Industrial-distributors sector Power sector Power autogeneration sector Dealers sector Imports a. Measured volumes at 1 Kg/cm 2 and 20 C. 31
3.4 Gas processing by center million cubic feet per day Change 2012/2011 (%) Gas processing 3,770 3,853 3,963 3,879 4,153 4,283 4,240 4,436 4,472 4,527 4,382-3 Sour wet gas 3,260 3,360 3,349 3,153 3,203 3,162 3,188 3,381 3,422 3,445 3,395-1 Cactus 1,581 1,533 1,431 1,373 1,334 1,404 1,597 1,712 1,674 1,696 1,620-4 Ciudad Pemex 785 922 941 826 918 884 831 847 888 854 931 9 Matapionche 94 81 81 73 74 67 54 51 49 45 33-25 Nuevo Pemex 676 696 760 741 744 668 593 658 678 677 580-14 Arenque - 28 34 32 32 31 26 23 26 30 35 15 Poza Rica 124 100 100 107 100 109 86 91 106 144 196 36 Sweet wet gas 510 492 614 726 950 1,120 1,052 1,055 1,050 1,082 987-9 Ciudad Pemex 102 65 70 63 45 67 60 52 53 41 6-85 La Venta 62 60 65 46 45 53 62 57 79 102 98-3 Reynosa a 336 356 233 223 197 183 117 11 - - - - Burgos - - 241 385 646 804 808 932 913 931 875-6 Nuevo Pemex 10 12 6 9 17 14 5 3 5 8 7-11 a. As of August 31, 2009, is out of operation. 32
3.5 Domestic sales of dry gas, LPG and petrochemicals Million pesos a Change 2012/2011 (%) Total b 57,281.2 88,935.8 113,013.4 129,182.4 129,849.2 135,137.9 165,723.4 109,428.7 123,801.4 127,279.6 117,962.8-7.3 Dry gas 30,313.0 51,207.9 69,229.9 79,064.8 75,299.2 78,644.1 105,436.3 58,102.1 67,141.3 64,466.3 50,233.0-22.1 LPG 26,137.4 36,855.6 42,662.9 48,530.8 52,706.1 54,456.5 55,972.2 49,461.3 53,385.9 57,981.0 64,966.5 12.0 Petrochemicals 830.8 872.3 1,120.6 1,586.9 1,843.9 2,037.4 4,314.9 1,865.3 3,274.2 4,832.3 2,763.4-42.8 Hexane 134.0 217.6 286.0 405.6 378.3 344.8 484.6 367.5 278.5 408.2 4.8-98.8 Sulfur 110.5 194.2 189.0 189.2 238.1 236.1 1,817.5 32.4 662.8 1,354.7 1,167.2-13.8 Carbon black 135.7 274.4 371.0 640.5 819.8 1,038.5 1,423.6 1,149.9 1,808.9 2,368.2 1,115.7-52.9 Pentanes 47.4 23.1 46.3 38.8 72.6 63.1 115.2 73.6 144.4 232.0 46.9-79.8 Heptane 20.3 30.1 41.6 64.0 69.8 68.3 85.8 55.1 60.6 105.7 8.6-91.8 Dry natural gas production and domestic sales million cubic feet per day Butane 36.5 54.7 69.7 88.2 100.3 141.1 168.5 119.2 188.7 240.7 264.9 10.0 Propane 18.8 27.9 40.8 44.1 49.1 60.5 78.7 49.3 74.2 93.5 69.6-25.6 Isobutane 2.5 0.4 - - - - - - - - - - Absorption solvent 26.4 41.6 62.2 111.9 109.8 81.1 132.2 10.0 - - - - Others c 298.7 8.2 14.0 4.4 6.0 3.9 8.7 8.4 56.0 29.2 85.7 193.5 Thousand tons Dry gas (MMcfd) 2,425.1 2,622.4 2,755.9 2,633.9 2,952.5 3,064.4 3,086.3 3,118.8 3,254.9 3,382.7 3,402.3 0.6 LPG (Mbd) 331.9 326.9 327.6 313.4 305.4 300.5 291.3 281.0 287.9 284.8 285.5 0.2 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 Petrochemicals 861.4 793.7 931.2 1,025.9 1,047.7 1,066.0 1,128.1 1,003.2 1,078.1 1, 164.9 859.2-26.2 Hexane 39.7 52.5 52.1 49.7 38.0 39.0 36.4 33.6 23.0 29.3 0.3-99.1 Sulfur 448.9 470.0 539.4 551.7 580.4 579.3 667.8 593.3 582.1 647.8 649.1 0.2 Carbon black 149.8 208.1 265.8 336.0 350.9 383.8 354.1 330.7 419.1 429.6 167.1-61.1 Pentanes 20.5 6.9 9.4 7.1 11.1 8.4 11.2 10.7 15.0 19.1 3.9-79.5 Heptane 5.8 7.1 7.4 7.6 6.9 7.3 6.2 4.9 4.9 7.1 0.5-93.3 Butane 12.8 13.3 13.2 14.8 14.6 19.0 16.6 17.2 19.7 20.6 23.0 11.5 Propane 6.8 6.7 7.9 7.7 7.5 8.3 8.1 7.7 8.6 8.7 8.2-5.5 Isobutane 0.8 0.1 - - - - - - - - - - Absorption solvent 25.8 27.1 33.5 50.5 37.3 20.2 26.6 4.2 - - - - Others c 150.5 1.9 2.6 0.8 1.0 0.6 1.0 0.9 5.7 2.7 7.2 165.8 Production Domestic sales a. Cash flow. b. Not includes VAT. c. Includes miscellaneous products. 33
04 refining 2012 Processing (Mbd) 1,199 Production (Mbd) 1,226 Domestic sales of refined products (Mbd) 1,551 Facilities Atmospheric distillation capacity (Mbd) 1,690 Number of refineries 6 Storage and distribution terminals 77 4.1 Refining capacity 4.2 Refining production 4.3 Production by refinery Service stations 10,042 Pipeline (km) Crude oil 5,223 Products 8,918 4.4 Value of domestic sales 4.5 Volume of domestic sales 4.6 Domestic sales of refined products by region, 2012 4.7 Average end-user prices of selected refined products 4.8 Service stations by state 34
REFINING REFINING Mexicali Rosarito Ensenada Cd. Juárez Hermosillo Guaymas Cd. Obregón Topolobampo Guamuchil Culiacán Chihuahua Laguna Torreón Paila Sabinas Monclova Cuesta de los Muertos Saltillo Reynosa Cadereyta Matamoros Mazatlán Zacatecas Aguascalientes San Luis Potosí Madero Progreso Refinery Polyduct Pipeline Manzanillo C.F.E. León SALAMANCA El Castillo Degollado Querétaro Zamora Toluca Morelia D.F. Cuernavaca Lázaro Cárdenas Tula Pachuca Puebla Acapulco Poza Rica Veracruz Minatitlán Lerma Mérida Zapoapita Dos Bocas Pajaritos Villahermosa Campeche Storage and distribution Terminals Salina Cruz 35
4.1 Refining capacity thousand barrels per day Atmospheric distillation 1,540 1,540 1,540 1,540 1,540 1,540 1,540 1,540 1,540 1,690 1,690 Vacuum distillation 768 768 768 768 754 754 754 754 754 832 832 Cracking 396 396 375 375 381 381 381 381 381 423 423 Visbreaking 141 141 141 141 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 Reforming 301 301 301 301 279 279 279 279 279 279 279 Hydrodesulfurization a,b 987 987 987 987 926 926 926 926 1,010 1,067 1,067 Alkylation and Isomerization a 144 144 144 144 152 152 128 128 128 142 155 Coking - 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 156 156 a. Excludes Cangrejera since 2008. b. Includes Minatitlán refinery reconfiguration: hidrodesulfurization of middle distillates and increas in capacity of Tula refinery hidrodesulfurization. 36
4.2 Refining production thousand barrels per day Change 2012/2011 % Refinery production thousand barrels per day Refined products 1,262.4 1,327.5 1,349.6 1,325.3 1,327.8 1,312.4 1,306.9 1,342.7 1,229.1 1,190.2 1,225.9 3.0 LPG 31.3 33.8 28.0 30.6 25.4 26.6 25.9 27.1 25.5 21.4 25.2 17.6 Gasolines 398.2 445.2 466.7 455.1 456.2 456.4 450.7 471.5 424.2 400.3 418.1 4.5 Nova/Base a 16.4 10.5 3.9 4.8 7.5 4.5 6.5 3.0 3.0 0.7... - Pemex Magna b 359.4 396.5 418.5 412.0 413.7 425.7 418.7 364.0 341.2 324.2 336.8 3.9 ULS Pemex Magna c - - - - - - - 81.8 67.3 61.7 61.5-0.3 Pemex Premium 21.8 37.6 43.8 38.2 35.0 26.1 25.4 22.7 12.5 13.7 19.7 44.1 Others 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1...... - 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 Jet fuel 56.7 59.6 62.1 63.3 64.8 66.3 64.0 57.1 51.9 56.3 56.6 0.6 Other kerosenes - - - - - - - - - - - - Diesel 266.9 307.8 324.7 318.2 328.1 334.0 343.5 337.0 289.5 273.8 299.6 9.4 Low sulfur content 0.7 0.6 - - - - - - - - - - Pemex Diesel 246.7 290.8 319.6 312.3 318.3 326.2 336.1 291.4 221.0 193.6 225.9 16.7 ULS Pemex Diesel c - - - - - - - 44.5 67.7 80.1 72.6-9.3 Others 19.5 16.4 5.1 5.9 9.8 7.8 7.4 1.0 0.8 0.1 1.0 1,693.3 Fuel oil 436.1 381.1 356.5 337.9 323.3 301.5 288.7 316.2 322.3 307.5 273.4-11.1 Asphalts 28.8 25.6 27.2 29.3 32.3 31.9 34.3 31.9 24.9 26.1 23.1-11.3 Lubricants 4.9 5.5 5.4 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.1 4.2 4.3 3.7 3.9 4.0 Paraffines 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 3.9 Refinery gas 37.4 51.3 49.9 51.9 56.7 55.2 54.9 54.9 54.2 62.6 67.8 8.4 Other refined products d 1.1 16.7 28.2 32.8 34.8 34.2 38.8 42.0 31.7 37.9 57.3 51.3 Gasolines Diesel Fuel oil Jet fuel LPG Others Petrochemicals (Mt) 690.6 894.8 1,042.6 1,048.2 1,070.8 1,121.2 1,070.5 1,178.4 1,124.1 1,117.0 1,333.4 19.4 a. Refers to base gasoline. b. Includes gasoline transfer from Cangrejera to the Minatitlán refinery. c. It start production as of January 2009. d. Includes aeroflex 1,2, coke, vacuum gas oil to export, furfural extract and flasher bottoms, virgin stock 28 to export and light cycle oil. 75
4.3 Production by refinery thousand barrels per day Change 2012/2011 % Processing 1,245.4 1,285.9 1,303.4 1,284.4 1,284.2 1,269.8 1,261.0 1,294.9 1,184.1 1,166.6 1,199.3 2.8 Production a 1,262.4 1,327.5 1,349.6 1,325.3 1,327.8 1,312.4 1,306.9 1,342.7 1,229.1 1,190.2 1,225.9 3.0 Cadereyta Production by Refinery, 2012 Processing 196.0 209.0 212.8 194.6 207.2 210.2 208.3 217.2 176.9 170.6 187.7 10.0 Production 206.7 227.5 220.1 199.9 214.6 218.5 220.1 224.5 180.5 171.1 193.9 13.3 23.1% 15.6% Madero Processing 108.0 141.2 145.3 141.9 149.3 141.4 152.1 151.8 126.4 117.4 127.8 8.8 Production 89.9 142.2 153.8 158.6 172.0 160.6 163.4 160.7 134.4 117.7 130.8 11.2 Minatitlán Processing 169.6 176.6 167.0 162.6 168.6 170.1 161.6 167.1 158.7 151.9 170.6 12.3 21.4 10.7% 14.2% Cadereyta Madero Minatitán Salamanca Salina Cruz Tula Production 175.8 178.2 174.7 176.4 173.1 173.8 171.7 179.7 176.8 167.6 186.7 11.4 14.9% Salamanca Processing 185.4 185.0 198.6 197.0 196.4 187.6 192.5 192.1 185.9 170.7 179.2 5.0 Production 186.3 187.4 201.1 195.0 195.8 183.8 193.1 189.1 183.7 167.0 175.2 4.9 Salina Cruz Processing 306.3 306.2 287.9 292.7 290.0 271.5 279.4 277.2 270.0 279.4 256.7-8.1 Production 322.7 320.1 303.1 301.2 299.5 284.0 290.0 289.6 281.1 285.5 260.2-8.9 Tula Processing 280.1 267.8 291.9 295.6 272.7 288.9 267.2 289.5 266.2 276.6 277.3 0.3 Production 281.0 272.1 296.4 294.2 272.9 291.8 268.6 299.2 272.7 281.4 279.0-0.8 a. Excludes products under abroad processing agreements. 38
4.4 Value of domestic sales million pesos Change 2012/2011 % Total a 135,623.2 186,882.5 255,244.1 326,924.3 383,307.0 421,622.9 490,003.8 466,117.7 535,058.7 625,678.7 720,819.1 15.2 Refined products 135,075.8 185,964.9 253,556.4 324,852.4 380,858.5 419,114.8 486,715.3 463,258.8 530,969.0 621,254.5 714,274.2 15.0 Gasolines 70,004.0 99,443.1 145,192.7 184,883.9 221,972.2 247,625.4 266,286.8 258,778.0 295,430.7 328,870.2 369,165.1 12.3 Pemex Magna 57,327.1 80,864.0 117,390.9 150,793.1 181,286.7 209,006.5 231,071.4 233,307.2 270,121.9 300,936.8 326,187.2 8.4 Pemex Premium 12,428.9 18,364.1 27,591.2 33,857.6 40,410.7 38,331.9 34,909.6 25,180.3 24,987.2 27,520.1 42,486.0 54.4 Aviation fuels 125.3 130.1 119.7 172.0 180.4 212.9 236.9 240.9 247.1 353.4 396.2 12.1 Others b 122.8 84.8 90.9 61.2 94.4 74.1 69.0 49.6 74.4 59.9 95.6 59.8 Kerosenes 5,326.9 7,344.0 11,081.5 16,388.7 19,089.5 23,552.5 32,038.3 18,439.9 23,114.3 31,776.1 36,560.5 15.1 Jet fuel 5,193.9 7,229.0 10,951.1 16,241.3 18,897.1 23,369.3 31,936.4 18,320.7 22,935.3 31,560.2 36,336.5 15.1 Others c 133.0 115.0 130.5 147.4 192.3 183.2 101.9 119.2 179.0 215.9 224.0 3.8 Diesel 30,244.6 44,706.9 61,473.2 78,736.5 88,373.6 96,920.1 111,424.7 121,521.5 144,009.6 166,241.2 193,722.6 16.5 Pemex Diesel 25,424.8 36,538.9 51,675.9 67,014.4 76,036.1 84,752.0 96,434.7 106,129.0 125,556.4 142,559.8 163,113.6 14.4 Others 4,819.9 8,168.0 9,797.3 11,722.1 12,337.5 12,168.2 14,990.0 15,392.4 18,453.2 23,681.4 30,609.0 29.3 Fuel oil 26,709.1 30,896.3 31,528.8 39,520.7 43,298.9 42,395.7 61,670.2 51,907.6 56,766.7 80,265.5 99,839.9 24.4 Asphalts 1,812.0 2,304.2 2,857.8 3,538.3 5,759.5 6,107.4 11,492.9 10,277.1 8,814.1 10,539.1 11,165.0 5.9 Lubricants 855.2 1,126.7 1,245.0 1,536.3 2,059.9 2,167.9 3,318.1 2,000.5 2,429.8 3,153.8 3,097.7-1.8 Paraffines 122.9 119.7 144.7 201.3 225.2 247.7 371.6 235.3 297.5 304.2 377.1 24.0 Others d 1.0 24.0 32.6 46.7 79.8 98.0 112.7 99.0 106.4 104.5 346.3 231.3 Petrochemicals 547.4 917.6 1,687.7 2,071.9 2,448.6 2,508.1 3,288.4 2,859.0 4,089.7 4,424.3 6,544.9 47.9 a. Excludes STPS and VAT. b. Includes initial filling motor gasoline. c. Includes domestic gas oil. d. Coke and impregnant. 39
4.5 Volume of domestic sales thousand barrels per day Change 2012/2011 % Refined products 1,326.2 1,357.1 1,390.0 1,457.1 1,456.4 1,514.8 1,534.6 1,489.7 1,473.6 1,501.2 1,555.5 3.6 Gasolines 566.2 601.2 636.7 672.1 718.9 760.9 792.6 792.4 802.2 799.7 803.7 0.5 Pemex Magna 476.5 500.2 525.5 559.6 601.8 658.9 706.2 727.7 743.7 738.6 715.3-3.1 Pemex Premium 88.5 100.1 110.4 111.7 116.3 101.3 85.7 64.1 57.8 60.5 87.7 45.0 Aviation fuels 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5-12.1 Production and domestic sales thousand barrels per day Others a 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 56.4 Kerosenes 54.1 54.9 58.5 59.5 62.2 68.8 65.4 55.4 56.4 56.8 59.9 5.5 Jet fuel 53.3 54.2 57.8 58.7 61.2 67.9 65.0 55.0 55.8 56.1 59.3 5.6 Others b 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6-5.8 Diesel 270.7 294.7 302.7 320.1 344.9 358.4 382.0 359.0 371.1 383.6 400.5 4.4 Pemex Diesel 228.0 240.7 255.4 273.4 297.9 314.5 332.0 314.5 325.1 330.6 339.4 2.6 Others 42.7 54.0 47.3 46.7 46.9 43.9 50.0 44.5 46.0 52.9 61.1 15.5 Fuel oil 406.2 354.6 332.5 340.6 263.7 256.9 219.6 209.0 184.9 200.6 214.4 6.9 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 Asphalts 21.6 22.2 24.5 26.9 28.8 29.9 32.6 30.7 23.6 24.6 22.3-9.4 Lubricants 5.2 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.5 5.7 5.6 4.5 4.7 4.2 4.1-1.0 Paraffines 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 3.2 Others c 1.3 22.8 28.4 31.2 31.4 33.1 35.9 38.0 30.0 31.0 49.8 60.6 Production Domestic sales Petrochemicals (Mt) 235.3 272.3 286.0 289.0 333.8 290.9 278.9 365.4 325.0 292.0 656.3 124.8 a. Includes initial filling motor gasoline. b. Includes domestic gas oil. c. Coke and impregnant. 40
4.6 Domestic sales of refined products by region, 2012 a thousand barrels per day Total Gasolines Kerosenes b Diesel Fuel oil Others Total 1,556 804 60 401 214 77 Central 390 230 24 76 56 5 Central - West 322 187 8 95 15 16 Northeastern 317 142 7 96 19 54 Southern - Southeastern 343 141 15 72 113 3 Northwestern 183 103 7 61 13 - a. Economic Regionalization established by the Presidency of the Mexican United States. b. Includes domestic gas oil. 41
4.7 Average end-user prices of selected refined products a pesos per cubic feet Pemex Magna 5,746.38 5,955.37 6,137.68 6,332.16 6,610.58 6,913.18 7,266.78 7,721.67 8,301.92 9,257.26 10,286.23 Pemex Premium 6,441.48 6,675.42 7,171.26 7,477.26 7,847.26 8,512.60 9,096.31 9,570.00 9,870.96 10,348.93 10,937.98 Jet fuel 2,099.85 2,832.18 3,974.04 5,889.25 6,335.15 7,169.54 9,993.32 6,911.76 8,476.47 11,484.98 12,463.10 Pemex Diesel 4,762.99 4,938.68 5,090.19 5,243.62 5,447.34 5,848.88 6,354.37 7,840.93 8,661.92 9,617.26 10,646.23 Fuel oil 1,502.19 1,950.06 2,025.81 2,730.07 3,529.69 3,790.65 5,404.63 5,077.68 6,301.95 8,311.77 9,189.46 Asphalt 1,677.00 2,114.63 2,375.84 2,712.63 4,079.70 4,203.24 7,048.34 6,905.80 7,727.87 8,817.23 10,437.64 Average end user prices of selected refined products mexican pesos per cubic meter 14,000 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Pemex Magna Pemex Premium Jet Fuel Pemex Diesel Fuel oil Asphalt a. Excludes northern border of the country. Includes taxes. Note: see note about public prices in the Glossary. 42
4.8 Service stations by state Total 5,564 6,166 6,732 7,172 7,554 7,940 8,351 8,803 9,232 9,637 10,042 Aguascalientes 53 60 70 71 73 75 79 92 98 107 116 Baja California 260 295 331 352 363 389 411 426 460 477 495 Baja California Sur 54 61 65 76 83 92 99 104 112 127 135 Campeche 34 39 40 42 43 43 43 46 51 54 58 Coahuila 221 249 260 274 292 310 331 349 359 368 382 Colima 45 50 56 60 64 69 74 78 83 89 93 Chiapas 115 128 140 152 159 165 171 187 198 212 218 Chihuahua 277 330 363 390 411 434 449 460 472 483 492 Distrito Federal 309 317 322 328 327 326 330 334 346 352 355 Durango 126 143 154 157 164 171 172 172 178 177 182 Guanajuato 281 309 334 355 368 380 391 407 429 453 484 Guerrero 114 129 140 145 156 163 165 175 177 179 186 Hidalgo 139 155 170 180 192 208 216 225 231 240 248 Jalisco 377 412 436 462 498 551 586 625 666 702 730 México 425 469 518 561 603 637 672 713 748 783 820 Michoacán 250 275 301 316 321 330 341 358 371 376 388 Morelos 61 76 84 91 96 99 110 114 119 125 133 Nayarit 65 70 75 76 82 86 92 101 105 110 121 Nuevo León 372 419 461 494 511 517 538 565 596 616 629 Oaxaca 104 112 122 137 143 150 160 177 181 189 197 Puebla 246 272 289 294 306 318 326 343 357 385 413 Querétaro 92 95 106 114 121 126 135 142 149 159 171 Quintana Roo 55 60 71 79 86 87 98 116 122 143 152 San Luis Potosí 129 142 153 164 172 179 192 212 216 221 225 Sinaloa 196 230 265 281 300 319 341 360 376 394 418 Sonora 275 295 320 349 376 391 407 424 443 455 472 Tabasco 80 90 99 100 104 107 116 124 132 139 152 Tamaulipas 265 289 319 337 365 400 434 458 488 496 504 Tlaxcala 53 56 60 65 70 73 78 84 88 92 94 Veracruz 285 317 359 399 421 447 474 499 529 567 597 Yucatán 95 102 116 127 134 142 153 162 173 182 196 Zacatecas 111 120 133 144 150 156 167 171 179 185 186 43
05 PETROCHEMICALS 2012 Production (Mt) 6,347 Domestic sales (Mt) 2,678 5.1 Installed capacity by complex 5.2 Petrochemical production 5.3 Production by petrochemical complex Facilities Petrochemical centers 8 Plants 37 Installed capacity (Mt) 13,705 5.4 Value of petrochemical domestic sales 5.5 Volume of petrochemical domestic sales 5.6 Average end-user prices of selected petrochemicals 44
5.1 Installed capacity by complex a thousand tons Total 11,562 12,497 12,546 12,571 12,571 12,572 12,798 13,061 13,275 12,409 13,705 Cangrejera 2,427 3,205 3,255 3,280 3,280 3,279 3,280 3,280 3,300 3,300 4,427 Cosoleacaque 4,998 4,975 4,975 4,975 4,975 4,977 4,977 4,976 4,976 4,306 4,318 Morelos 2,107 2,263 2,263 2,263 2,263 2,262 2,262 2,535 2,730 2,730 2,886 Pajaritos 1,021 1,021 1,021 1,021 1,021 1,021 1,246 1,246 1,246 1,050 1,050 Escolín 337 337 337 337 337 337 337 337 337 337 337 Camargo 333 333 333 333 333 333 333 333 333 333 333 San Martín Texmelucan 268 288 288 288 288 287 287 287 287 287 287 Tula 71 76 76 76 76 76 76 66 66 66 66 a. Nominal capacity. 45
Petrochemicals PETROCHEMICALS Camargo Escolín Tula San Martín Texmelucan Pajaritos Morelos Petrochemical Center Cosoleacaque Cangrejera 46
5.2 Petrochemical production thousand tons Change 2012/2011 (%) Total 5,889 6,085 6,223 6,219 6,572 7,497 7,841 7,587 8,943 8,155 6,347-22.2 Total sin petrolíferos 5,871 6,062 6,181 6,189 6,548 7,050 7,361 7,196 8,333 7,704 6,321-18.0 Methane derivatives 1,663 1,383 1,668 1,242 1,404 1,859 2,202 1,962 2,282 2,306 2,473 7.2 Ammonia 680 534 681 514 592 760 896 790 899 867 939 8.3 Carbonic anhydride 814 658 821 647 727 1,087 1,262 1,172 1,367 1,289 1,383 7.3 Methanol 169 190 165 81 85 12 44-16 151 151 0.4 Ethane derivative 2,309 2,218 2,073 2,440 2,748 2,607 2,604 2,695 2,831 2,750 2,775 0.9 Acetaldehyde 51 57 5 - - - - - - - - - Vinyl chloride 158 113 63 159 209 235 157 155 187 168 185 9.7 Dichloroethane 253 186 110 260 353 391 267 259 306 275 301 9.3 Petrochemical production, 2012 Ethylene 994 982 1,007 1,085 1,128 1,001 1,062 1,160 1,126 1,124 1,128 0.3 Ethylene glycol 119 139 145 150 178 163 193 152 198 168 172 2.2 Ethylene oxide 302 312 299 321 361 301 344 280 372 355 345-2.6 HD Polyethylene 147 158 181 169 167 157 170 195 181 174 174 0.0 LD Polyethylene 284 271 262 296 352 358 412 495 460 486 471-3.2 13.3% 0.8% 3.0% 39.1% Aromatics and derivatives 670 795 1,222 1,187 1,089 1,085 1,058 957 1,042 923 166-82.0 43.8% Heavy aromatics 10 5 10 8 9 14 15 9 8 7 - - Aromine 100 31 84 140 106 102 120 104 37 41 40 0-99.9 Benzene 107 114 136 160 135 118 101 79 118 118 26-78.2 Styrene 128 101 162 142 139 134 120 91 65 128 29-77.1 Ethylbenzene 140 114 179 155 156 149 136 105 77 144 35-75.9 Fluxoil 3 4 4 5 4 4 3 4 2 3 1-68.2 Orthoxylene - 10 28 35 27 29 19 - - - - - Paraxylene - 55 201 220 185 187 112 - - - - - Methane derivatives Ethane derivatives Aromatics and derivatives Propylene and derivatives Others Toluene 183 235 214 253 203 175 153 139 188 159 25-84.1 Xylenes 68 73 31 35 28 30 46 60 100 93 26-71.9 High octane hydrocarbon - - 116 69 100 124 249 433 444 232 24-89.6 Propylene and derivatives 115 125 116 104 24 47 17 31 84 62 49-20.7 Acetonitrile 3 5 3 3-1 - 1 2 2 1-59.1 Hydrocyanic acid 6 7 7 6-3 - 1 6 4 3-23.4 Acrylonitrile 61 77 72 63-24 - 12 55 39 32-18.8 Propylene 45 36 34 32 24 20 17 17 21 17 13-20.3 47
5.2 Petrochemical production (continuation) thousand tons Change 2012/2011 (%) Others 1,115 1,540 1,103 1,216 1,283 1,452 1,480 1,551 2,094 1,662 858-48.4 Hydrochloric acid 92 66 38 93 126 141 93 92 109 98 108 9.6 Muriatic acid 24 14 11 16 44 50 49 37 34 16 45 184.6 Raw butane 35 36 41 46 44 35 33 37 35 35 40 14.8 Petrochemical specialities a 11 10 10 13 14 11 11 11 10 9 8-5.9 Heptane 8 18 11 15 14 13 23 20 20 19 3-83.4 Hexane 57 70 66 66 53 56 54 46 51 45 5-88.5 Hydrogen - 167 162 184 167 161 148 110 159 128 - - Nitrogen 109 106 112 118 117 106 135 149 167 165 164-0.4 Oxygen 376 399 418 433 447 410 455 445 460 447 418-6.5 Pentanes - - - - - 112 89 139 316 189 4-97.9 Heavy reformate 357 413 - - - - - - - - - - CPDI b - - - - - - - - 30 18 17-3.2 Others 47 242 236 232 257 357 389 466 704 494 46-90.8 Refined products 18 24 42 30 24 447 480 391 610 451 26-94.1 Gasnaphtha 18 24 42 30 24-38 29 27 29 - - Heavy naphtha - - - - - 194 147 86 99 60 3-94.4 Octane basis gasoline - - - - - - - 89 356 264 9-96.5 Amorphous gasoline - - - - - 253 296 186 127 98 14-86.0 a. Includes additives for motor gasoline, antifreeze compounds, dispersing agents, dewaxers, corrosion inhibitors, surfactants and smoke suppressors. b. Production Stream for Incineration. 48
5.3 Production by petrochemical complex thousand tons Change 2012/2011 (%) Total 5,889 6,085 6,223 6,219 6,572 7,497 7,841 7,587 8,943 8,155 6,347-22.2 Cangrejera 2,088 2,549 2,747 2,817 2,698 3,239 3,207 3,192 3,934 3,364 1,272-62.2 Cosoleacaque 1,433 1,192 1,503 1,161 1,319 1,748 2,059 1,871 2,122 2,028 2,196 8.2 Morelos 1,319 1,551 1,470 1,533 1,553 1,482 1,824 1,833 2,111 1,919 1,987 3.6 Pajaritos 675 503 222 529 865 966 697 680 751 685 733 7.0 San Martín Texmelucan 180 200 175 94 99 23 55 11 26 159 159 0.1 Camargo a 61 - - - - - - - - - - - Tula 56 57 63 58-27 - - - - - - Escolín 78 32 43 28 38 10 - - - - - - a. Camargo unit was shut down since 2003. 49
5.4 Value of petrochemical domestic sales million pesos Change 2012/2013 (%) Total a 7,074.0 10,634.8 16,412.9 19,727.4 20,366.2 21,424.2 25,823.6 19,329.3 24,738.4 28,853.7 27,761.0-3.8 Methane derivatives 1,094.8 1,637.5 2,168.2 2,543.7 2,685.9 3,124.9 5,438.8 3,895.0 4,454.9 5,956.0 6,562.6 10.2 Ammonia 947.1 1,431.7 1,895.7 2,178.6 2,174.9 2,638.9 4,882.7 3,576.5 3,995.6 5,332.1 5,833.1 9.4 Carbonic anhydride 18.0 32.6 54.1 55.2 42.9 60.3 60.5 53.5 69.3 67.6 64.2-5.0 Methanol 129.8 173.1 218.4 309.9 468.0 425.7 495.6 265.1 390.0 556.3 665.3 19.6 Ethane derivatives 4,054.2 6,194.0 8,327.1 10,266.8 11,240.6 11,742.2 14,137.8 11,983.9 15,814.8 16,539.6 16,945.1 2.5 Acetaldehyde 66.6 86.3 13.6 - - - - - - - - - Vinyl chloride 519.6 616.0 591.9 1,388.3 1,623.1 1,638.1 1,264.6 1,103.7 1,554.5 1,533.7 1,725.4 12.5 Dichloroethane... 0.2 0.1 0.2 - - - - - - - - Ethylene 131.4 205.3 316.4 381.9 430.6 330.2 492.1 95.0 43.5 54.7 66.1 21.0 Ethylene glycol 379.3 632.7 1,130.1 888.8 1,136.3 1,621.1 2,037.0 1,216.6 2,042.9 2,251.8 2,218.8-1.5 Ethylene oxide 882.1 1,397.4 1,767.5 2,151.0 2,212.2 1,810.1 2,352.2 1,563.7 2,206.3 2,224.9 2,123.5-4.6 HD Polyethylene 557.3 1,114.1 1,537.9 1,859.4 2,068.2 1,938.9 2,362.9 2,089.1 2,636.2 2,657.0 2,792.5 5.1 LD Polyethylene 1,517.9 2,141.9 2,969.5 3,597.2 3,770.1 4,403.8 5,629.0 5,915.6 7,331.3 7,817.6 8,018.8 2.6 Aromatics and derivatives 1,312.0 1,910.8 4,654.9 5,563.8 5,831.5 5,898.5 5,335.1 2,704.0 2,718.8 4,387.0 2,979.4-32.1 Aromine 100 16.2 30.9 38.1 51.8 83.7 89.8 128.8 131.5 149.3 169.8 9.9-94.2 Benzene 24.1 2.1 2.4 62.6 19.4 13.7 22.0 29.0 30.3 34.1 23.4-31.3 Styrene 717.5 853.0 1,671.3 1,712.8 1,618.2 1,738.9 1,807.0 1,146.7 919.4 2,109.2 555.4-73.7 Fluxoil 4.3 4.4 5.9 6.5 3.9 4.5 - - - - - - Orthoxylene - - 162.8 259.4 259.3 305.7 231.9 - - - - - Paraxylene - 306.1 1,698.9 2,198.0 2,344.4 2,294.6 1,611.4 - - - - - Benzene - Toluene 16.0 4.6 - - - - - - - - - - Toluene 367.9 494.0 735.6 829.7 990.6 963.5 1,015.7 962.2 1,057.3 1,251.0 1,464.1 17.0 Xylenes 166.0 215.5 340.0 443.1 512.0 487.8 518.3 434.5 562.6 823.0 926.6 12.6 Propylene and derivatives 526.4 761.1 1,116.9 1,087.3 339.8 346.8 386.6 400.5 1,384.4 1,467.1 1,134.8-22.6 Hydrocyanic acid 2.6 - - - - - - 0.6 7.2 4.4 2.5-42.2 Acrylonitrile 368.6 619.1 879.0 815.3 20.6 21.5 4.2 195.4 1,081.3 952.4 718.2-24.6 Polypropylene 31.7 3.8 - - - - - - - - - - Propylene 123.5 138.2 237.9 271.9 319.2 325.3 382.4 204.5 295.9 510.3 414.1-18.9 a. Not includes VAT. b. Includes butadiene, cat heavy naphtha, carbon tetrachoride, gasnaphtha, impregnating agent, polyethylene wax, nitrogen, oxygen and others products. Others b 86.7 131.5 145.8 265.9 268.4 311.8 525.3 345.9 365.6 503.9 139.1-72.4 50
5.5 Volume of petrochemical domestic sales thousand tons Change 2012/2011 (%) Total 2,199 2,115 2,351 2,480 2,488 2,684 2,784 2,695 2,811 2,824 2,678-5.2 Methane derivatives 856 732 813 838 839 1,023 1,197 1,237 1,234 1,256 1,213-3.4 Ammonia 644 541 584 587 600 714 826 895 825 833 812-2.5 Carbonic anhydride 147 132 163 161 131 223 288 270 325 309 293-5.1 Methanol 65 59 67 90 108 86 83 73 84 114 108-5.5 Ethane derivatives 902 916 881 952 1,066 1,076 1,092 1,108 1,204 1,172 1,192 1.7 Volume of petrochemical domestic sales, 2012 Acetaldehyde 23 21 3 - - - - - - - - - Vinyl chloride 150 125 82 177 214 231 161 163 185 170 186 9.1 Dichloroethane............ - - - - - - - - 6.0% 1.8% 2.3% 45.3% Ethylene 35 37 45 43 39 32 36 10 3 4 4 19.8 Ethylene glycol 112 111 128 103 141 169 191 152 197 167 172 3.0 Ethylene oxide 219 220 200 222 243 196 212 181 235 241 229-5.2 HD Polyethylene 103 149 162 150 153 146 153 168 175 162 160-1.1 44.5% LD Polyethylene 259 254 260 258 276 302 339 433 409 427 441 3.1 Aromatics and derivatives 304 330 521 558 489 476 389 248 208 265 161-39.2 Aromine 100 5 6 5 6 8 8 10 12 12 10 1-94.7 Benzene 7...... 8 2 1 2 3 2 2 1-39.9 Styrene 126 114 141 136 122 124 117 99 57 121 28-76.4 Fluxoil 4 3 4 4 1 1 - - - - - - Orthoxylene - - 21 31 26 28 19 - - - - - Methane derivatives Ethane derivatives Aromatics and derivatives Propylene and derivatives Others Paraxylene - 51 201 221 183 184 113 - - - - - Benzene - Toluene 5 1 - - - - - - - - - - Toluene 109 107 101 100 99 86 85 93 89 81 81-0.8 Xylenes 49 47 47 53 49 44 43 41 47 51 50-0.7 Propylene and derivatives 96 100 106 83 30 30 25 37 78 70 62-11.2 Hydrocyanic acid 2 - - - - - - 1 6 4 3-25.7 Acrylonitrile 57 72 75 57 1 1 0 11 54 39 33-16.7 Polypropylene 5... - - - - - - - - - - Propylene 32 27 31 26 29 29 25 25 18 26 26-0.8 a. Includes butadiene, cat heavy naphtha, carbon tetrachoride, gasnaphtha, impregnating agent, polyethylene wax, nitrogen, oxygen and others products. Others a 41 37 30 48 64 79 81 65 87 61 49-19.0 51
5.6 Average end-user prices of selected petrochemicals a pesos per ton Acrylonitrile b 7,469.60 10,449.30 14,157.74 17,877.27 18,363.68 19,481.76 22,474.70 21,185.77 25,241.51 30,696.07 27,059.49 Ammonia 1,543.23 2,836.99 3,368.54 3,821.70 3,607.90 3,680.05 6,179.14 3,933.81 4,758.52 6,485.31 7,336.92 Vinyl chloride 3,965.52 5,850.73 7,605.36 9,391.10 8,430.83 7,684.10 8,607.76 7,144.72 9,344.57 9,917.39 10,194.26 Styrene 7,330.88 9,552.96 14,656.19 15,459.45 16,088.82 17,230.05 18,917.49 14,829.32 18,772.65 21,472.80 24,052.39 36,000 32,000 28,000 24,000 End-user average prices of selected petrochemicals (mexican pesos per ton) Monoethylene glycol, FG 3,828.99 6,566.23 9,829.28 10,575.21 10,100.22 12,350.00 11,893.49 9,791.05 12,655.59 16,456.05 15,826.17 20,000 16,000 12,000 Hexane 3,485.41 4,246.66 5,633.58 8,397.32 10,211.45 9,246.02 13,658.05 11,555.82 12,538.50 14,798.59 19,373.73 HD Polyethylene 6,068.08 8,669.71 10,896.08 14,438.62 15,935.34 15,740.79 17,999.30 14,419.14 17,496.50 19,241.61 20,245.33 8,000 4,000 0 LD Polyethylene 6,730.91 9,808.60 13 342.24 16,385.42 15,914.55 16,926.10 19,488.87 16,031.77 22,201.13 22,298.14 21,447.32 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Linear LD Polyethylene c - - - - 15,001.01 15,492.15 17,815.41 15,080.85 18,922.96 20,087.66 20,494.71 Acrylonitrile Ammonia Styrene Low density polyethylene Vinyl chloride Toluene 3,468.18 4,697.58 7,453.91 8,957.47 10,253.91 11,729.38 12,467.26 10,810.36 12,412.08 16,174.26 19,040.87 a. Not includes VAT. b. For 2008, January-May average from Tula producer center; for 2009, November-December average from Morelos producer center. c. Since 2006 start the national production of this product. Nota: See note about Public Prices in the Glossary. 52
06 INTERNATIONAL TRADE World Crude Oil Exports by Country thousand barrels per day 2011 6.1 Hydrocarbon exports and imports 6.2 Value of crude oil exports by destination 6.3 Volume of crude oil exports by destination 6.4 Crude oil exports to selected countries 6.5 Crude oil prices 6.6 Crude oil prices by destination 6.7 Refined products and dry gas exports and imports Saudi Arabia 7,218 Russia 5,786 Iran 2,537 Nigeria 2,377 United Arab Emirates 2,330 Iraq 2,166 Kuwait 1,816 Canada 1,688 Venezuela 1,553 Angola 1,543 Norway 1,423 Mexico 1,338 Source: OPEC (Annual Statistical Bulletin 2012) and Petróleos Mexicanos. 6.8 Petrochemicals exports and imports 53
6.1 Hydrocarbon exports and imports Change 2012/2011 (%) million of U. S. dollars Net exports 11,374.7 14,444.1 17,856.4 22,339.1 27,380.3 25,643.5 26,069.2 16,404.9 19,577.1 25,054.3 20,995.1-16.2 Exports 14,691.1 18,437.9 23,421.6 31,702.6 38,671.9 42,581.6 49,543.3 30,513.6 41,025.8 55,858.9 52,019.7-6.9 Crude oil 13,392.2 16,676.3 21,257.9 28,329.4 34,706.8 37,937.5 43,341.5 25,605.4 35,985.4 49,379.6 46,788.1-5.2 Olmeca 2,222.9 2,307.7 3,187.9 4,246.2 5,443.4 4,469.1 4,712.2 3,444.8 6,149.1 8,133.0 7,754.3-4.7 Istmo 392.5 255.4 380.9 1,569.6 1,427.9 1,049.9 683.1 327.4 2,148.9 3,849.1 3,905.3 1.5 Maya 10,776.8 14,113.2 17,689.2 22,513.5 27,835.4 32,418.5 37,946.3 21,833.2 27,687.3 37,397.6 35,128.5-6.1 Condensates - 1.6 17.8 40.4 23.7 - - - - 23.9 183.8 669.5 Dry gas 4.0 - - 78.9 71.8 350.5 316.3 103.5 31.9 1.6 0.6-62.5 Refined products 1,182.0 1,612.3 1,929.2 2,951.0 3,570.8 4,051.5 5,536.8 4,657.4 4,764.0 6,193.6 4,764.0-23.1 Petrochemicals 112.9 147.6 216.7 302.9 298.7 242.1 348.6 147.3 244.6 260.2 283.1 8.8 Imports 3,316.5 3,993.8 5,565.2 9,363.5 11,291.6 16,938.2 23,474.1 14,108.7 21,448.8 30,804.6 31,024.5 0.7 Dry gas 775.4 1,526.2 1,715.1 1,397.9 1,134.5 995.7 1,423.6 632.8 939.2 1,272.2 1,216.2-4.4 Refined products 2,495.2 2,423.3 3,791.6 7,858.7 10,028.8 15,797.5 21,892.8 13,307.8 20,335.4 29,407.6 29,556.5 0.5 Petrochemicals 45.9 44.3 58.4 106.8 128.2 145.0 157.7 168.1 174.2 124.7 251.8 101.9 thousand barrels per day 60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 0 Balance of trade of hydrocarbons and its derivatives million of U.S. dollars Exports Crude oil 1,705.1 1,843.9 1,870.3 1,817.1 1,792.7 1,686.2 1,403.4 1,222.1 1,360.5 1,337.8 1,255.6-6.1 Olmeca 244.8 215.6 221.4 215.8 230.6 172.7 129.6 143.5 211.7 202.9 193.7-4.5 Istmo 45.8 24.9 27.4 81.0 68.3 41.1 23.0 14.2 74.9 99.3 99.5 0.2 Maya 1,414.5 1,603.4 1,621.6 1,520.3 1,493.8 1,472.3 1,250.8 1,064.5 1,074.0 1,035.6 962.4-7.1 Condensates - 0.2 1.5 2.2 1.1 -- - - - 0.7 5.6 692.3 Dry gas (MMcfd) 4.4 - - 23.9 32.7 138.7 107.4 66.5 19.3 1.3 0.9-29.4 Refined products 155.9 177.0 151.5 184.9 186.9 179.7 192.0 243.4 192.8 184.0 141.9-22.9 Petrochemicals (Mt) 831.8 812.9 914.3 867.2 817.5 692.6 586.6 741.3 676.5 458.0 602.1 31.5 Exports Imports Net Exports Imports Dry gas (MMcfd) 592.5 756.9 765.6 480.4 450.9 385.6 447.1 422.0 535.8 790.8 1,089.3 37.7 Refined products a 243.6 199.9 234.2 333.7 368.9 494.6 552.5 519.2 627.3 678.2 669.4-1.3 Petrochemicals (Mt) 197.4 94.7 104.7 238.6 253.8 270.0 249.8 388.2 268.2 101.3 190.1 87.6 a. Excludes the volume of imported products under abroad processing agreements. 54
6.2 Value of crude oil exports by destination million of U. S. dollars Change 2012/2011 (%) Total 13,392.2 16,676.3 21,257.9 28,329.4 34,706.8 37,937.5 43,341.5 25,605.4 35,985.4 49,379.6 46,788.1-5.2 America 11,626.4 14,621.7 19,002.5 24,856.4 30,958.8 33,236.1 38,186.8 22,435.9 31,100.5 41,745.2 37,053.4-11.2 United States 10,584.2 13,106.0 17,032.3 22,224.6 28,025.9 30,126.2 35,455.7 21,712.9 30,034.9 40,288.6 35,657.0-11.5 Others 1,042.2 1,515.7 1,970.3 2,631.9 2,933.0 3,109.8 2,731.1 723.0 1,065.6 1,456.7 1,396.3-4.1 Europe 1,400.4 1,494.7 1,886.5 2,969.2 3,174.0 3,858.4 4,318.6 2,400.5 3,408.6 4,887.5 6,559.7 34.2 Far East 365.5 547.9 368.9 486.7 573.9 843.0 836.1 769.1 1 476.3 2 746.9 3 175.0 15.6 Africa - 12.0-17.1 - - - - - - - - Olmeca 2,222.9 2,307.7 3,187.9 4,246.2 5,443.4 4,469.1 4,712.2 3,444.8 6,149.1 8,133.0 7,754.3-4.7 America 2,222.9 2,307.7 3,187.9 4,246.2 5,443.4 4,469.1 4,712.2 3,444.8 6,149.1 8,133.0 7,754.3-4.7 United States 2,040.5 2,025.9 2,928.1 3,850.1 5,033.0 4,140.7 4,213.4 3,265.2 5,792.1 7,689.4 7,376.8-4.1 Others 182.4 281.8 259.8 396.1 410.4 328.4 498.8 179.7 357.0 443.5 377.5-14.9 Istmo 392.5 255.4 380.9 1,569.6 1,427.9 1,049.9 683.1 327.4 2,148.9 3,849.1 3,905.3 1.5 America 271.7 165.7 274.0 1,033.6 1,311.2 868.0 492.5 197.8 1,566.9 3,249.1 2,336.0-28.1 United States 184.3 83.0 73.3 579.3 665.3 197.5 150.5 58.2 1,349.0 2,876.4 2,059.1-28.4 Others 87.3 82.7 200.8 454.3 645.9 670.6 342.0 139.7 217.9 372.7 276.9-25.7 Europe 69.5 23.3 106.8 515.4 116.7 181.8 190.6 129.6 513.4 343.9 1,362.6 296.2 Far East 51.3 66.4-20.6 - - - - 68.6 256.1 206.8-19.3 Maya 10,776.8 14,113.2 17,689.2 22,513.5 27,835.4 32,418.5 37,946.3 21,833.2 27,687.3 37,397.6 35,128.5-6.1 America 9,131.8 12,148.3 15,540.6 19,576.6 24,204.2 27,899.0 32,982.2 18,793.2 23,384.5 30,363.2 26,963.1-11.2 United States 8,359.3 10,997.2 14,030.9 17,795.2 22,327.6 25,788.1 31,091.9 18,389.5 22,893.7 29,722.7 26,221.2-11.8 Others 772.5 1,151.2 1,509.7 1,781.4 1,876.7 2,110.9 1,890.3 403.7 490.7 640.4 741.9 15.8 Europe 1,330.9 1,471.4 1,779.6 2,453.7 3,057.3 3,676.5 4,128.1 2,270.9 2,895.2 4,543.6 5,197.2 14.4 Far East 314.2 481.5 368.9 466.1 573.9 843.0 836.1 769.1 1,407.7 2,490.8 2,951.9 18.5 Africa - 12.0-17.1 - - - - - - - - 55
6.3 Volume of crude oil exports by destination thousand barrels per day Change 2012/2011 (%) Total 1,705.1 1,843.9 1,870.3 1,817.1 1,792.7 1,686.2 1,403.4 1,222.1 1,360.5 1,337.8 1,255.6-6.1 America 1,477.5 1,603.8 1,655.6 1,589.1 1,589.9 1,487.6 1,223.1 1,083.5 1,178.7 1,133.2 994.1-12.3 United States 1,338.6 1,437.5 1,482.0 1,424.7 1,441.9 1,351.5 1,142.9 1,049.0 1,139.5 1,094.9 957.1-12.6 Others 138.9 166.3 173.6 164.4 148.0 136.1 80.2 34.5 39.2 38.3 37.0-3.4 Europe 181.0 175.7 178.4 193.9 170.8 163.3 145.3 104.1 127.6 130.8 176.1 34.6 Far East 46.7 63.2 36.3 32.8 32.0 35.2 34.9 34.5 54.3 73.7 85.3 15.7 Africa - 1.2-1.4 - - - - - - - - Olmeca 244.8 215.6 221.4 215.8 230.6 172.7 129.6 143.5 211.7 202.9 193.7-4.5 America 244.8 215.6 221.4 215.8 230.6 172.7 129.6 143.5 211.7 202.9 193.7-4.5 United States 224.7 189.5 202.4 195.9 213.6 160.1 115.2 136.2 199.6 192.2 184.2-4.1 Others 20.2 26.1 19.0 19.9 17.0 12.6 14.3 7.3 12.1 10.7 9.4-11.5 Istmo 45.8 24.9 27.4 81.0 68.3 41.1 23.0 14.2 74.9 99.3 99.5 0.2 America 31.8 16.0 19.0 52.5 62.7 35.0 15.5 8.7 54.5 84.3 60.6-28.1 United States 21.5 8.0 5.5 29.4 31.6 7.6 5.6 2.1 46.6 74.5 53.5-28.2 Others 10.4 7.9 13.5 23.0 31.1 27.4 9.9 6.5 7.8 9.8 7.1-27.0 Europe 8.0 2.4 8.3 27.2 5.6 6.1 7.5 5.5 18.1 8.5 33.9 296.4 Far East 5.9 6.6-1.2 - - - - 2.3 6.4 5.0-22.5 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 Volume of crude oil exports thousand barrels per day Maya Olmeca Istmo Maya 1,414.5 1,603.4 1,621.6 1,520.3 1,493.8 1,472.3 1,250.8 1,064.5 1,074.0 1,035.6 962.4-7.1 America 1,200.8 1,372.2 1,415.2 1,320.8 1,296.6 1,279.9 1,078.1 931.3 912.5 846.0 739.8-12.6 United States 1,092.4 1,239.9 1,274.0 1,199.3 1,196.7 1,183.8 1,022.1 910.6 893.3 828.2 719.4-13.1 Others 108.4 132.3 141.1 121.5 99.9 96.1 56.0 20.7 19.2 17.8 20.4 14.3 Europe 172.9 173.4 170.1 166.6 165.2 157.2 137.8 98.7 109.5 122.3 142.3 16.3 Far East 40.7 56.6 36.3 31.5 32.0 35.2 34.9 34.5 51.9 67.3 79.9 18.7 Africa - 1.2-1.4 - - - - - - - - 56
6.4 Crude oil exports to selected countries a thousand barrels per day Change 2012/2011 (%) Total 1,705.1 1,843.9 1,870.3 1,817.1 1,792.7 1,686.2 1,403.4 1,222.1 1,360.5 1,337.8 1,255.6-6.1 United States 1,338.6 1,437.5 1,482.0 1,424.7 1,441.9 1,351.5 1,142.9 1,049.0 1,139.5 1,094.9 957.1-12.6 Spain 140.8 143.4 149.5 160.8 144.3 125.1 122.9 93.1 115.6 110.8 166.0 49.7 India 36.7 52.5 36.3 32.8 32.0 35.2 34.9 34.5 27.8 37.1 75.0 102.1 China - - - - - - - - 26.4 36.6 9.9-73.0 Canada 19.9 29.3 28.1 38.2 36.3 30.6 26.0 22.4 23.9 20.5 22.8 11.3 San Jose Agreement 27.2 32.1 29.0 30.5 36.7 35.5 20.4 9.4 15.3 17.8 14.2-20.4 Portugal 15.4 15.0 12.5 17.7 12.5 10.0 2.5-5.2 5.4 2.7-49.5 Netherlands 2.7 - - - 1.9 14.4 8.8 10.6 3.7 7.4 5.6-25.0 Netherlands Antilles 91.8 104.9 116.5 95.8 75.0 70.0 33.8 2.7 - - - - Israel 4.8 4.8 3.6 4.4 3.6 3.6 4.8 0.5 - - - - England 15.7 12.5 12.2 10.9 7.8 10.1 5.0 - - - - - Others 11.4 11.9 0.7 1.4 0.6-1.4-3.1 7.2 1.9-74.0 a. Excludes temporary crude oil exports for abroad processing. 57
6.5 Crude oil prices a Change 2012/2011 (%) U. S. dollars per barrel Average price 21.52 24.78 31.05 42.71 53.04 61.64 84.38 57.40 72.46 101.13 101.81 0.7 Olmeca 24.87 29.32 39.34 53.91 64.67 70.89 99.37 65.79 79.58 109.83 109.39-0.4 Istmo 23.48 28.08 38.04 53.11 57.29 69.92 81.09 63.38 78.63 106.22 107.28 1.0 Maya 20.89 24.13 29.82 40.61 51.10 60.38 82.92 56.22 70.65 98.97 99.79 0.8 2012 U. S. dollars per barrel Average price 27.46 30.92 37.74 50.21 60.41 68.26 89.98 61.43 76.30 103.22 101.81-1.4 Olmeca 31.74 36.59 47.81 63.37 73.65 78.50 105.97 70.41 83.79 112.11 109.39-2.4 Istmo 29.97 35.04 46.23 62.44 65.25 77.42 86.47 67.83 82.79 108.42 107.28-1.1 Maya 26.66 30.11 36.24 47.75 58.20 66.86 88.42 60.17 74.38 101.02 99.79-1.2 WTI PRICE MEDIA SPOT CUSHING (US dollars per barrel) 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 ENE/2012 FEB/2012 MAR/2012 ABR/2012 MAY/2012 JUN/2012 JUL/2012 AGO/2012 SEP/2012 OCT/2012 NOV/2012 DIC/2012 Mexican oil basket WTI a. Excludes temporary crude oil exports under abroad processing agreements. 58
6.6 Crude oil prices by area of destination U. S. dollars per barrel Total 21.52 24.78 31.05 42.71 53.04 61.64 84.38 57.40 72.46 101.13 101.81 America 21.56 24.98 31.36 42.85 53.35 61.21 85.30 56.73 72.29 100.93 101.84 United States 21.66 24.98 31.40 42.74 53.25 61.07 84.76 56.71 72.21 100.81 101.79 Others 20.55 24.97 31.01 43.85 54.29 62.58 93.01 57.41 74.48 104.22 103.16 Europe 21.20 23.30 28.89 41.96 50.92 64.74 81.18 63.15 73.20 102.35 101.76 Far East 21.46 23.74 27.76 40.67 49.09 65.54 65.49 61.02 74.55 102.08 101.66 Africa - 27.19-34.13 - - - - - - - Olmeca 24.87 29.32 39.34 53.91 64.67 70.89 99.37 65.79 79.58 109.83 109.39 America 24.87 29.32 39.34 53.91 64.67 70.89 99.37 65.79 79.58 109.83 109.39 United States 24.88 29.29 39.52 53.84 64.57 70.87 99.90 65.68 79.52 109.61 109.40 Others 24.76 29.54 37.39 54.58 65.98 71.17 95.15 67.80 80.57 113.82 109.17 Istmo 23.48 28.08 38.04 53.11 57.29 69.92 81.09 63.38 78.63 106.22 107.28 America 23.38 28.41 39.35 53.95 57.28 67.89 87.00 62.45 78.83 105.59 105.29 United States 23.51 28.24 36.13 53.91 57.60 71.17 73.36 74.49 79.26 105.73 105.18 Others 23.11 28.58 40.67 54.01 56.96 66.98 94.76 58.51 76.31 104.55 106.08 Europe 23.72 27.08 35.04 51.82 57.38 81.58 68.97 64.86 77.76 110.27 109.94 Far East 23.68 27.65-45.73 - - - - 80.72 109.10 113.40 Maya 20.89 24.13 29.82 40.61 51.10 60.38 82.92 56.22 70.65 98.97 99.79 America 20.85 24.27 30.02 40.66 51.21 59.78 83.62 55.31 70.22 98.36 99.66 United States 20.99 24.32 30.11 40.71 51.18 59.75 83.15 55.36 70.23 98.36 99.67 Others 19.53 23.85 29.23 40.17 51.47 60.20 92.16 53.43 69.89 98.30 99.36 Europe 21.08 23.25 28.59 40.34 50.70 64.08 81.85 63.15 72.44 101.79 99.81 Far East 21.14 23.29 27.76 40.48 49.09 65.54 65.49 61.02 74.27 101.41 100.95 Africa - 27.19-34.13 - - - - - - - 59
6.7 Refined products and dry gas exports and imports Change 2012/2011 (%) million of U. S. dollars Net exports -2,084.5-2,335.6-3,559.8-6,186.4-7,497.0-12,391.1-17,463.3-9,179.7-16,478.7-24,460.8-25,824.3 5.6 Exports 1,186.1 1,614.0 1,947.0 3,070.3 3,666.4 4,402.1 5,853.1 4,760.8 4,795.9 6,219.1 4,948.4-20.4 LPG 3.4 3.6 3.5 24.3 36.8 20.7 3.0 13.9 2.2 35.4 2.7-92.3 Gasolines 570.6 754.3 1,127.8 1,472.7 1,782.3 1,953.4 2,173.8 1,344.8 1,848.7 2,619.3 2,257.4-13.8 Jet fuel 63.5 90.2 112.4 172.3 189.6 103.9 258.8 106.4 42.2 79.3 - - Diesel 66.7 35.7 102.7 17.1 46.3 196.0 220.0 104.7 13.5 - - - Fuel oil 160.8 141.9 17.5 5.8 490.7 547.9 1,122.1 2,267.9 2,834.3 3,288.5 2,402.6-26.9 Asphalts 30.3 7.5 2.0 2.4 - - - - - - - - Others 286.9 580.7 580.9 1,296.8 1,048.9 1,229.8 1,759.3 819.6 23.1 195.0 285.1 46.2 Dry gas 4.0 - - 78.9 71.8 350.5 316.3 103.5 31.9 1.6 0.6-62.5 Imports a 3,270.6 3,949.5 5,506.8 9,256.7 11,163.4 16,793.1 23,316.4 13,940.6 21,274.6 30,679.8 30,772.7 0.3 LPG 471.5 574.3 648.1 707.1 813.8 1,094.9 1,117.9 771.2 1,011.5 987.6 842.3-14.7 Propane 328.0 303.7 448.9 449.5 472.6 645.5 910.9 460.1 614.7 1,207.8 920.3-23.8 Gasolines b 1,191.8 1,033.0 2,135.7 5,205.4 6,623.9 10,916.9 14,610.7 9,319.9 13,917.3 19,540.5 19,107.5-2.2 Diesel 204.8 60.7 60.3 600.6 1,262.6 1,960.8 3,378.9 1,381.6 3,861.7 6,506.7 6,564.6 0.9 Fuel oil 155.7 198.9 226.0 414.8 285.1 385.2 1,158.3 943.6 299.7 970.2 1,706.7 75.9 Others 143.3 252.8 272.7 481.2 570.8 794.2 716.3 431.4 630.5 194.8 415.1 113.1 Dry gas 775.4 1,526.2 1,715.1 1,397.9 1,134.5 995.7 1,423.6 632.8 939.2 1,272.2 1,216.2-4.4 thousand barrels per day Net exports - 174.5-134.2-194.1-214.0-242.5-351.3-410.7-328.2-510.7-609.8-682.4 11.9 Exports 156.5 177.2 152.9 190.6 192.8 200.2 207.8 253.3 195.6 184.9 147.6-20.2 LPG 0.4 0.3 0.2 1.8 2.1 1.0 0.1 1.1 0.1 1.5 0.1-92.4 Gasolines 70.7 70.7 76.2 79.0 86.6 79.7 68.8 71.4 67.7 75.2 69.4-7.7 Jet fuel 6.3 7.6 6.8 6.9 6.3 3.4 5.7 4.2 1.3 1.8 - - Diesel 8.0 2.9 7.7 0.8 2.5 8.8 6.4 4.8 0.4 - - - Fuel oil 24.9 21.4 2.6 0.8 35.6 33.6 59.0 120.7 122.3 100.9 69.7-30.8 Asphalts 4.4 1.2 0.3 0.3 - - - - - - - - Others 41.2 73.1 59.0 97.3 54.8 53.2 51.9 41.2 1.0 5.5 8.2 49.9 Dry gas c 0.6 - - 3.5 4.8 20.4 15.8 9.8 2.8 0.2 0.1-29.4 Imports a 331.0 311.4 347.1 404.5 435.4 551.5 618.5 581.4 706.3 794.8 829.9 4.4 LPG 59.9 55.6 50.3 45.6 48.2 53.6 49.3 51.6 50.1 39.9 44.2 10.7 Propane 41.7 29.8 34.3 27.3 27.4 29.3 39.5 28.5 28.9 42.5 41.5-2.4 Gasolines b 95.6 69.1 112.5 190.4 214.2 315.3 345.6 335.0 409.8 430.3 395.6-8.1 Diesel 17.2 3.9 2.9 21.4 40.5 52.7 68.0 47.7 108.0 135.7 132.8-2.1 Fuel oil 16.4 18.6 17.7 26.4 14.3 17.0 32.9 39.2 11.0 25.0 44.6 78.4 Others 12.9 22.9 16.4 22.6 24.2 26.7 17.3 17.3 19.5 4.8 10.7 122.2 Dry gas c 87.3 111.6 112.9 70.8 66.5 56.8 65.9 62.2 79.0 116.6 160.6 37.7 a. Excludes imported products under abroad processing agreements. b. Includes MTBE. c. Fuel oil equivalent 60
6.8 petrochemical Exports and imports Change 2012/2011 (%) million of U. S. dollars Net exports 67.0 103.4 158.2 196.1 170.5 97.1 190.9-20.8 70.4 135.4 31.3-76.9 Exports 112.9 147.6 216.7 302.9 298.7 242.1 348.6 147.3 244.6 260.2 283.1 8.8 Acetaldehyde 10.5 12.5 3.0 - - - - - - - - - Acrylonitrile 2.6 1.8-6.8-34.5 1.6 - - - - - Ammonia 12.9 0.0 10.3-9.6 15.1 58.1-35.2 20.0 62.6 212.3 Sulfur 12.9 25.3 28.0 20.5 19.4 18.5 129.4 1.6 42.3 57.2 51.7-9.6 Benzene - 10.1 7.5 28.0 21.2 7.7 - - 51.2 4.3 - - Polyethylenic wax 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 - -... -... - Styrene 2.0 3.3 16.8 11.3 18.5 15.3 - - 3.3 17.6 - - Ethylene 28.0 39.8 107.1 119.2 74.1 24.1 13.2 53.1 18.0 9.4 48.0 410.0 Ethylene glycol 3.9 18.4 8.7 43.1 23.3 3.7 0.7 0.6 0.1 0.6 0.9 54.0 Polyethylenes 22.4 17.5 18.6 44.8 92.3 83.7 99.5 65.7 51.6 91.0 49.5-45.5 Others 17.6 18.7 16.5 29.1 40.1 39.2 46.0 26.3 42.8 60.1 70.5 17.2 Imports 45.9 44.3 58.4 106.8 128.2 145.0 157.7 168.1 174.2 124.7 251.8 101.9 Ammonia 12.8 8.8 3.5 21.5 18.6 10.2 4.5 34.1 28.1 - - - Benzene 1.8-4.0 - - - - - - - - - Polyethylenes 1.2 1.8 11.2 6.1 - - - - - - - - Propylene 2.0 - - - - - - - - - - - Toluene 10.0 0.9 8.0 2.4 8.8 13.7 34.8 31.1 - - 77.2 - Xylenes 1.0 1.0 11.9 17.0 30.2 29.6 31.6 24.4-7.9 81.6 937.1 Others 17.0 31.8 19.9 59.7 70.7 91.6 86.8 78.4 146.1 116.9 93.0-20.4 thousand tonnes Net exports 634.3 718.2 809.6 628.6 563.7 422.6 336.7 353.1 408.4 356.6 412.0 15.5 Exports 831.8 812.9 914.3 867.2 817.5 692.6 586.6 741.3 676.5 458.0 602.1 31.5 Acetaldehyde 28.9 32.4 6.7 - - - - - - - - - Acrylonitrile 3.1 2.4-6.1-23.4 1.1 - - - - - Ammonia 123.2 0.1 35.9-35.7 56.3 95.7-99.0 31.0 105.8 241.2 Sulfur 444.7 535.0 607.3 493.9 484.2 439.3 367.3 522.0 414.5 297.2 358.7 20.7 Benzene - 22.6 10.4 33.5 21.7 7.3 - - 57.6 3.5 - - Polyethylenic wax 0.6 1.3 0.9 0.2 0.7 0.8 - -... -... - Styrene 4.2 6.3 18.6 11.7 16.2 12.9 - - 3.1 13.4 - - Ethylene 94.4 93.9 154.8 163.6 79.9 24.4 10.1 97.0 18.5 8.9 50.9 469.8 Ethylene glycol 13.5 32.6 11.9 58.1 32.8 5.1 0.9 1.7 0.3 0.5 0.9 85.8 Polyethylenes 51.5 30.6 23.9 46.6 89.4 73.4 68.8 74.8 45.6 70.8 43.2-38.9 Others 67.6 55.8 43.8 53.3 57.0 49.6 42.7 45.8 37.8 32.7 42.6 30.3 Imports 197.4 94.7 104.7 238.6 253.8 270.0 249.8 388.2 268.2 101.3 190.1 87.6 Ammonia 88.6 35.2 11.0 56.0 50.7 27.0 29.3 107.9 63.8 - - - Benzene 4.2-3.3 - - - - - - - - - Polyethylenes 2.0 1.9 9.9 4.4 - - - - - - - - Propylene 4.5 - - - - - - - - - - - Toluene 27.3 2.1 10.2 3.7 9.2 15.0 36.8 42.1 - - 59.6 - Xylenes 2.9 2.0 18.5 22.8 33.2 31.8 29.7 31.8-6.3 62.2 886.4 Others 67.9 53.5 51.8 151.8 160.6 196.2 154.1 206.3 204.3 95.0 68.3-28.1 61
07 INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS 7.1 Proved oil reserves 2013, selected countries Mexico in the World 2012 7.2 Proved natural gas reserves 2013, selected countries 7.3 Oil production 2012, selected countries 7.4 Natural gas production 2012, selected countries Proved crude oil reserves 18 Proved gas reserves 30 Crude oil production 10 Natural gas production 13 Atmospheric distillation capacity 13 7.5 Atmospheric distillation capacity 2011, top petroleum companies 7.6 Top petroleum companies by crude oil production 2011 7.7 Top petroleum companies by natural gas production 2011 7.8 Top petroleum companies by sales 2011 62
7.1 PROVED OIL RESERVES 2013, SELECTED COUNTRIES a 7.2 PROVED NATURAL GAS RESERVES 2013, SELECTED COUNTRIES a Country million barrels 1 Venezuela 297,570 2 Saudi Arabia 265,410 3 Canada 173,105 4 Iran 154,580 5 Iraq 141,350 6 Kuwait 101,500 7 United Arab Emirates 97,800 8 Russia 80,000 9 Libya 48,010 10 Nigeria 37,200 11 Kazakhstan 30,000 12 China 25,585 13 Qatar 25,380 14 United States 20,682 15 Brazil 13,154 16 Algeria 12,200 17 Angola 10,470 18 Mexico b 10,073 World total 1,637,855 Country trillion cubic feet 1 Russia 1,688 2 Iran 1,187 3 Qatar 890 4 Saudi Arabia 288 5 United States 273 6 Turkmenistan 265 7 United Arab Emirates 215 8 Venezuela 195 9 Nigeria 182 10 Algeria 159 11 China 124 12 Iraq 112 13 Indonesia 108 14 Kazakhstan 85 15 Malaysia 83 16 Egypt 77 17 Norway 73 18 Canada 68 19 Uzbekistan 65 20 Kuwait 63 30 Mexico 17 World total 6,793 a. As of January 1 st. b. Excludes condensates and natural gas liquids. Source: st, 2013) and Petróleos Mexicanos. a. As of January 1 st. Source: st, 2013) and Petróleos Mexicanos. 63
7.3 oil production 2012, selected countries a 7.4 natural gas production 2012, selected countries a Country thousand barrels per day 1 Russia 10,427 2 Saudi Arabia 9,813 3 United States 6,401 4 China 4,122 5 Canada 3,127 6 Iran 3,000 7 Iraq 2,918 8 Kuwait 2,754 9 United Arab Emirates 2,653 10 Mexico 2,548 11 Venezuela 2,479 12 Nigeria 2,092 13 Brazil 2,061 14 Angola 1,756 15 Norway 1,618 World total 74,885 Country billion cubic feet 1 United States 25,727 2 Russia 22,620 3 Iran 5,655 4 Former USSR 5,352 5 Canada 4,938 6 Qatar 4,225 7 Norway 4,032 8 China 3,850 9 Saudi Arabia 2,965 10 Indonesia 2,928 11 Netherlands 2,749 12 Algeria 2,725 13 Mexico b 2,337 14 Malaysia 2,134 15 United Arab Emirates 1,960 World total 118,806 a. As of January 1 st. Source: Oil and Gas Journal (March, 11, 2013) and Petróleos Mexicanos. a. As of January 1 st. b. Includes nitrogen. Source: Oil and Gas Journal (March, 11, 2013) and Petróleos Mexicanos. 64
7.5 atmospheric distillation capacity 2011, top petroleum companies 7.6 top petroleum companies by crude oil production 2011 Company Country thousand barrels per day Company Country thousand barrels per day 1 Exxon Mobil United States 6,218 2 Sinopec China 5,563 3 CNPC China 3,607 4 Royal Dutch Shell United Kingdom / Netherlands 3,251 5 PDVSA Venezuela 2,822 6 ConocoPhillips United States 2,365 7 BP United Kingdom 2,352 8 Saudi Aramco Saudi Arabia 2,214 9 Total France 2,088 10 Petrobras Brazil 2,013 11 Chevron United States 1,967 12 NIOC Iran 1,772 13 Petróleos Mexicanos Mexico 1,690 14 KPC Kuwait 1,136 15 Gasprom Russia 1,135 1 Saudi Aramco Saudi Arabia 10,333 2 NIOC Iran 4,321 3 CNPC China 2,998 4 Petróleos Mexicanos Mexico 2,937 5 KPC Kuwait 2,901 6 INOC Iraq 2,613 7 PDVSA Venezuela 2,500 8 Rosneft Russia 2,380 9 Exxon Mobil United States 2,312 10 Petrobas Brazil 2,170 11 BP United Kingdom 2,157 12 Adnoc Abu Dhabi 1,940 13 Chevron United States 1,849 14 Lukoil Russia 1,839 15 Royal Dutch Shell United Kingdom / Netherlands 1,666 Source: Energy Intelligence Group (PIW, January 7 th, 2013) with information as of 2011 and Petróleos Mexicanos. Source: Energy Intelligence Group (PIW, January 7 th, 2013) with information as of 2011 and Petróleos Mexicanos. 65
7.7 top petroleum companies by natural gas production 2011 Company Country million cubic feet per day 1 Gazprom Russia 49,654 2 NIOC Iran 14,687 3 Exxon Mobil United States 13,162 4 Saudi Aramco Saudi Arabia 9,900 5 QP Qatar 9,331 6 Royal Dutch Shell United Kingdom / Netherlands 8,986 7 CNPC China 8,529 8 BP United Kingdom 7,518 9 Sonatrach Algeria 7,272 10 Petróleos Mexicanos a Mexico 6,594 11 Total France 6,098 12 Uzbekneftegas Uzbekistan 5,516 13 Chevron United States 4,941 14 Petronas Malaysia 4,845 15 Novatek Russia 4,592 7.8 top petroleum companies by sales 2011 Company Country million of U.S. dollars 1 Royal Dutch Shell United Kingdom / Netherlands 484,489 2 Exxon Mobil United States 452,926 3 BP United Kingdom 386,463 4 Sinopec Group China 375,214 5 China National Petroleum China 352,338 6 Chevron United States 245,621 7 ConocoPhillips United States 237,272 8 Total France 231,580 9 ENI Italy 153,676 10 Petrobras Brazil 145,915 11 Petróleos Mexicanos a Mexico 125,344 12 PDVSA Venezuela 124,754 13 Statoil Norway 119,561 14 Lukoil Russia 111,433 15 Petronas Malaysia 97,355 16 Indian Oil India 86,016 a. Includes nitrogen. Source: Energy Intelligence Group (PIW, January 7 th, 2013) with information as of 2011 and Petróleos Mexicanos. a. For reference purposes, the money exchange conversion from pesos to US dollar, habe been made to the 2011 exchange rate of Ps. 12.4332 = US$1.00. Source: Banco de Mexico. Source: Fortune (July 23, 2012; figures as of December 31th,2011) and Petróleos Mexicanos. 66
GLOSSARY 08 GLOSSARY NOMENCLATURE Production fields. Fields with exploration wells. These include operating wells, which are divided into injection and production wells, and closed wells with potential to be exploited in the future. Refining capacity. The daily operating capacity of a plant to produce refined products. Daily operating capacity means the maximum volume to be processed when the plant works without interruption. Condensates. Any mixture of relatively light hydrocarbons that remain liquid at normal temperature and have a certain quantity of propane and butane. Unlike crude oil, these contain little or no heavy hydrocarbons that constitute heavy crude oil. There are three main sources of condensates: a) liquid hydrocarbons that separate when natural gas is treated, typically consists of C5 to C8, b) liquid hydrocarbons coming from non-associated gas that are recovered at the surface, and c) liquid hydrocarbons coming from gas/condensate basins, which can barely be distinguished from a stabilized light crude oil. Drilling rigs in operation. The daily average number of drilling rigs used for drilling wells or in related activities such as dismantlement, transport and maintenance. Floating Production Storage and Offloading (FPSO). Floating Production Storage and Offloading vessel (also called a unit and a system ). A floating tank system used by the offshore crude oil and gas industry designed to receive, process, and storage crude oil or natural gas produced from nearby platforms, until the product can be offloaded onto waiting tankers. Instead, the FSO are not equipped with process systems. Natural gas. Light paraffinic hydrocarbon mixture, mainly methane, small quantities of ethane and propane and in variable proportions nitrogen, carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide. Natural gas can be associated with crude oil or be found alone in non-associated natural gas wells. 67
Dry gas. Natural gas free of heavier liquid hydrocarbons (natural gas liquids) consisting of ethane, propane, butane and natural gasoline. Sour gas. Natural gas containing hydrocarbons, hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide (the later in concentrations greater than 50 ppm). Wet gas. Natural gas containing more than 3 gallons of liquid hydrocarbons per thousand cubic feet of gas. Natural gasoline. A highly volatile hydrocarbon mixture of pentane and heavier. Usually added to automotive gasoline to increase vapor pressure and start gasoline engines at low temperatures. Also used by the petrochemical industry to produce isobutane and isopentane, used in alkylation processes. Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). A gaseous mixture of propane and butane obtained during the fractionation of natural liquids or during the fractionation of refined products. It is the lighter fraction of crude oil utilized for domestic use and carburation. Special tax on production and services (STPS). An indirect tax on domestic sales of gasoline and diesel that Pemex-Refining collects on behalf of the Mexican Government. The difference between the retail price, or final price, and the producer price is the IEPS rate. The final price of gasoline and diesel is established by the Ministry of Finance (SHCP). The producer price of PEMEX is referenced to that of an efficient refinery in the Gulf of Mexico. San José Agreement. Crude oil cooperation agreement between Mexico and Venezuela that benefits Central America and Caribbean area and contemplates a collaboration scheme dedicated to finance economic development projects. Crude oil. Oil that comes from a reservoir after separating any associated gas. It does not include condensates and natural gas liquids production. Recovered crude oil is considered heavy or light according to the following approaches: Heavy. crude oil with API gravity less or equal to 27. Light. crude oil with API gravity between 27 to 38. Extra-light. crude oil with API gravity greater than 38. Three varieties of crude oil are exported: Maya. heavy crude oil with API gravity of 22 and 3.3% sulfur by weight. Istmo. light crude oil with API gravity of 33.6 and 1.3% sulfur by weight. Olmeca. extra-light crude oil with API gravity of 39.3 and 0.8% sulfur by weight. Wells Wells are classified according to their purpose or function, into development (including injection wells) and exploration (including wells by stratographic probe); and according to their completion grade, into drilled or completed. Drilled wells. Are those with completed operations with the rotary drill and cemented casing, but have not entered into subsequent operations that allow production. Completed wells.. Are those with completed operations regarding: installation of production pipelines; shots to the pipeline lining to allow communication between the interior of the well and the storing rock; and cleaning and stimulation of the rock to enhance the flow of hydrocarbons. Successful exploration wells. The relationship of currently producing exploration wells that incorporate reserves, divided by total completed wells. Since 2007, Pemex- Exploration and Production adopted the definition of Exploratory Commercial Success derived from international practices which evaluates the performance of exploration activities from an economic point of view. Pemex-Refining Processes. Alkylation. Process by which an isoparafine (of short chain) combines chemically with an olefin through a catalyst to form another isoparafine (of long chain), called alkylate. It s a major aspect of the upgrading of petroleum since it s formed of highoctane compound. Cracking. Process to break large molecules of crude oil into smaller ones: known as thermal cracking when the process is reached by the application of heat; catalytic cracking when a catalyst is used; and hydrocracking, when the process is carried out in a hydrogen atmosphere.. 68
Distillation. Process consisting on heating a liquid mixture until the most volatile components pass to the vapor phase, then the vapor is cooled down to recover these components by condensation. The main objectives of distillation are to separate a mixture of several components taking advantage of their different boiling points, or to separate the volatile materials of the non-volatile ones. Fractionation. Distillation process that separates small fractions of a hydrocarbon mixture. Hydrodesulfurization. Process that eliminates sulfur by transforming it to hydrogen sulfide in the gaseous stream, which can be easily separated and converted to elemental sulfur. Isomerization. Process that alters the fundamental arrangement of the atoms of a molecule without adding or subtracting anything to the original molecule. Butane is rearranged as isobutane to be used in the alkylation of isobutene and other olefins for high octane hydrocarbon production. Reforming. Process that improves the ontiknock quality of gasoline fractions by modifying their molecular structure: known as thermal reforming when is carried out by heat; and as catalytic reforming when catalyst is used. Petrochemical products These chemicals are produced from raw materials derived from crude oil and natural gas. According to the governmental resolution published on November 13, 1996, in the Official Gazette of the Federation, the categories of basic petrochemical products are constituted by those derivates that serve as basic industrial raw materials. These products can only be elaborated by the state through Petróleos Mexicanos and its subsidiary entities: 1.- Ethane 2.- Propane 3.- Butane 4.- Pentane 5.- Hexane 6.- Heptane 7.- Carbon black 8.- Naphtha 9.- Methane, when it comes from hydrogen carbides, obtained from reservoirs located in Mexican territory and used as raw material in industrial petrochemical process. In addition, Petróleos Mexicanos has petrochemical by-products and other products which, according to the generally adopted convention, are not petrochemicals but are elaborated in its petrochemical areas. Region A goegraphical area corresponding to the administrative division of Pemex- Exploration and Production. The regional heads are located along the Gulf of Mexico Coast: Poza Rica, Veracruz (Northern Region), Villahermosa, Tabasco (Southern Region) and Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche (Northeastern Marine Region and Southwestern Marine Region). Asset. An administrative subdivision of each region. Are maintained the integral asset: ATG, Burgos and Veracruz of the Northern Region, and the other integral assets change their name to productive assets, merging assets Macuspana and Muspac of the Southern Region: Northeastern Marine Region: Cantarell and Ku-Maloob-Zaap.(productive assets) Southwestern Marine Region: Abkatún-Pol-Chuc and Litoral de Tabasco (productive assets). Southern Region: Bellota-Jujo, Cinco Presidentes, Macuspana-Muspac and Samaria- Luna (productive assets). Northern Region: Burgos, Veracruz and ATG (integral assets) and Poza Rica-Altamira (productive assets). Reserves Estimated amount of hydrocarbons that can be commercially recovered from wellknown formations at a specific date. It is worth mentioning all estimated reserves involve some grade of uncertainty. The SEC permits oil and gas companies, in their filings with the SEC, to disclose only proved reserves that a company has demonstrated by actual production or conclusive formation tests to be economically and legally producible under existing economic and operating conditions. We use certain terms in this document, such as total reserves, probable reserves and possible reserves, that the SEC s guidelines strictly prohibit us from including in filings with the SEC. Proved reserves (1P). Estimated volumes of hydrocarbons which geological and engineering analysis demonstrates with reasonable certainty will be commercially recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under the prevailing economic conditions and existing operations; for example, prices and costs at the date of estimate. Prices include existing changes or contractual arrangements but are not based on future conditions. 69
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK Pemex 2013 ProbAble reserves (2P) Those reserves which analysis of geological and engineering data suggests are more likely to be recovered than to not being recoverable. If probabilistic methods are employed for evaluation, there is a probability of at least 50% that the amounts to be recovered will be equal to or greater than the sum of proved plus probable reserves, also called 2P reserves. PublIc PrIces The public prices that are presented correspond to different reference places, which are shown in the following table: Product Reference place PossIble reserves (3P) Those hydrocarbon reserves which analysis of geological and engineering data suggests are less likely to be recoverable than probable reserves. According to this definition, when probabilistic methods are employed, there is a probability of at least 10% that the amounts actually recovered will be equal to or greater than the sum of proved, probable and possible reserves, also called 3P reserves. domestic sales. Sales that Petróleos Mexicanos bills to its distributors in Mexican territory or that it carries out directly to national clients for intermediate and end use. The sales value excludes taxes (STPS and VAT) and commissions to distributors. regionalization of refined Products sales. Since 2002 sales petroleum products adopted the economic regionalization used by the executive branch of the Mexican Government. Central Region: Estado de Mexico, Distrito Federal, Morelos, Tlaxcala, Hidalgo and Puebla. Northeastern Region: Chihuahua, Durango, Coahuila, Tamaulipas and Nuevo León. Northwestern Region: Baja California, Baja California Sur, Sonora and Sinaloa. Central-western Region: Nayarit, Zacatecas, Aguascalientes, Jalisco, Colima, San Luis Potosi, Guanajuato, Queretaro y Michoacan. South-southeastern Region: Veracruz, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Chiapas, Tabasco, Campeche, Yucatán and Quintana Roo. Natural gas LPG Jet fuel Heavy fuel oil Acrylonitrile Ammonia Vinyl chloride Estireno Monoetilenglicol grado fibra Hexano Polietileno alta densidad 65050 Polietileno baja densidad 20020P Polietileno lineal baja densidad Tolueno Central zone with additional base noticed FOB Price Abasolo shipper center Mexico City airport Tula Producer Center Morelos Producer Center Cosoleacaque Producer Center Pajaritos Producer Center Cangrejera Producer Center Morelos Producer Center Cangrejera Producer Center Morelos Producer Center Cangrejera Producer Center Morelos Producer Center Cangrejera Producer Center 70
NOMENCLATURE C Celsius degrees kg/cm 2 Kilogram per square centimeter km Kilometer m Meter bd Barrels per day Mbd Thousand barrels per day MMb Million barrels MMbpce Million barrels of crude oil equivalent Mm 3 Thousand cubic meters MMMpc Billion cubic feet MMpcd Million cubic feet per day Mt Thousand tons MTBE Methyl tertiary butyl ether IEPS Special Tax on Production and Services INPC National Consumer Price Index Ps. Mexican pesos CAPEX Capital expenditure L.D. Low Density H.D. High Density FG Fiber grade VAT Value Added Tax GPC Gas Processing Center PC Petrochemical Complex OPEC Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries PPQ Pemex-Petrochemicals PGPB Pemex-Gas and Basic Petrochemicals PIDIREGAS Long-term Productive Infrastructure Projects ppm Parts per million MMUS$ Million dollars MM$ Million pesos US$/b Dollars per barrel US$/MMBtu Dollars per million Btu WTI West Texas Intermediate $/kg Pesos per kilogram $/m 3 Pesos per cubic meter Negligible figure - Null value ULS Ultra low sulfur FRS Financial reporting standars FOB Free on board Explanations: Annual variations are determined based on the original figures before rounding. Figures may not total due to rounding. Operating figures can be modified by adjustments and complaints that are solved after the accounting settlement, thus variations with respect to accounting figures may appear. International trade figures include operations related with the Petróleos Mexicanos system. The amounts shown in our consolidated financial statements do not express the provisions of Bulletin B-10 under Mexican FRS, which requires to express amounts in thousands of constant pesos. The statistical yearbook contains Petróleos Mexicanos information as of December 31, 2012. For information about this publication, please contact the Gerencia de Integración de Información Institucional, at Marina Nacional #329, Floor 31, Col. Petróleos Mexicanos C3, Mexico City, 11311 or by calling: (52) 55-19448028. 71
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