New sustainable Portfolio concept for Body Shop and Paint Shop Business Development Manager Europe Eurocar, October 2014 humbert.vidal@henkel.com +49 151 6801 0649 +34 629 718 354
Content 1. Trends in the Automotive Industry 2. Adhesives and Sealants 3. Composites integration on the Car manufacturing concept 4. Conclusions Slide 2 New sustainable Portfolio concept for Body Shop and Paint Shop
To achieve more with less Automotive Mega Trends Lightweight Fuel Efficiency Weight Reduction Alternative Powertrain Sustainability Modularization New Battery Technologies Sustainability 3
Bonding, Sealing and Coating on Car Bodies From market trends to development drivers Henkel Functional Solutions - Innovation Drivers - Lightweight Low density adhesives, sealants and coatings Function integration Higher efficiency: more with less Sustainability Shift from crude oil based to natural gas based raw materials Renewable raw materials Low emission & low VOC Improved H&S profiles Systems for lower bake 4 September 2013
5 Innovation Drivers Requirements / Challenge for automotive OEM lines Design : Difficult shapes, more transparent areas Substrates : Use of New Material and substrates.( Al, Mg,..) Composites. Increased Mix of substrates Diverse source of metals / Oils Cost : Consumptions Energy, maintenance cost. Low investment Manufacturing Process : Flexibility/ multi OEM Globalization. Robustness Safety, Health and Environment : VOC Reduction. Reduction of operator exposure Reach Contribution to reduced carbon footprint (raw materials, energy, weight, CO 2 emissions) No compromise in technical performance Easy process integration into automotive production lines Easy to adapt to new future paint systems and bake conditions 5
Content 1. Trends in the Automotive Industry 2. Adhesives and Sealants 3. Composites integration on the Car manufacturing concept 4. Conclusions 6 September 2013
Structural Bonding in Automotive Industry Light weight : multisubstrates high performing steels and alloids Teroson EP 4552 Crash simulation using box beams Energy absorption [J/cm] 250 200 150 100 50 0 26 SW only bonded spotwelded (26 sw) bonded Accepted benefits of structural bonding Improved stiffness of car body assemblies Up to 25 % increase of energy absoprtion in the metal structures Increased fatigue durability Slide 7 March 12, 2013 New sustainable Portfolio concept for Body Shop and Paint Shop
Paint Shop Sealing in Automotive Industry Light weight : low density Weight reduction of : 43 % Density : 0,85 g/cm3 Density : 1,5 g/cm3 All range of densities available Full compatibility with modern Paint Process 3 wet process Slide 8 March 12, 2013 New sustainable Portfolio concept for Body Shop and Paint Shop
Sustainable Body Shop and Paint Shop Solutions High performance antiflutter adhesives Screening greener raw materials with potential technical benefits better adhesion on CRS after overbaking at higher temperatures higher resistance against flammability in spot weld applications (excess material areas) increased fatigue resistance Sample 1 100 % cf Sample 2 100 % cf Sample 3 100 % cf Terostat 3203 LSS / MPa 1,4 1,2 Shear Stress [MPa] 0,7 Displacement [mm] 2,0 1,0 0,8 0,5 0,3 1,6 1,2 0,6 0,1 0,8 0,4 0,0 0 150000 300000 450000 Load cycles Upper stress level 2_1 Fracture Point Upper stress level 2_2 Fracture Point Upper stress level 2_3 Fracture Point Adjusted upper displacement 0,4 600000 0,2 0,0 HDG HDG HDG 4107S FC 6130 3802 Ga 4107 Ga 6130 Oil on HDG/EGS Ga steel steel steel 3802 4107 6130 3802 175 C 205 C 9 September 2013
Sustainability and Lightweight LASD with high efficiency with renewable oils Key Criteria for LASD Application Weight reduction: 20 25 % (vs. melt pads based on same acoustic performance) Automatic application Reduced shop complexity Technology carry over 10 September 2013
Sustainability Roadmap Body and Paint Shop Overall technology overview Technology Bio-based (renewable) raw materials Weight Reduction Low temperature cure SHE Body Shop Composite Bonding (focus CFRP) Hemflange Adhesive Antiflutter / Sealing Paint Shop Ultra light Sealer Systems Phthalate-free PVC Non-PVC Sealing Systems Elastomeric LASD Trim Shop Water-borne Acrylic LASD Direct Glazing OEM projects started OEM approval testing Technology ready 11 September 2013
Content 1. Trends in the Automotive Industry 2. Adhesives and Sealants 3. Composites integration on the Car manufacturing concept 4. Conclusions 12 September 2013
Integration of composites Knowledge needs Engineerin g, Design & Simulation Process Conditions & Substrate Properties Joining method selection Adhesive bonding is the favorable method since fiber-matrix system stays unaffected Joint design & FE analysis for prediction of probable points of failure and failure modes Thermal sensitivity of composites prevents standard oven processes & drives bonding processes into the assembly line Surface preparation for composite part integration is a process challenge due to remaining mold release chemicals Adhesive Design & Selection Stiffness of composites in combination with larger bondline thicknesses change mechanical requirements for the respective adhesive systems Multimaterial design concepts need to consider different thermal expansion properties of substrates Slide 13 March 12, 2013 New sustainable Portfolio concept for Body Shop and Paint Shop
Integration of Composites into Automotive Processes Considerations for Process Conditions Body & Paint Shop Trim Shop Repair Composite Body Composite & adhesives: High requirements on termal resistance Susbtrate Mix: Metal-CFRP Adhesives: 1c/2c Epoxy Modules, Roof, Tailgate, Chassis Composite & adhesives: Medium thermal resistance Focus on: Cycle time Adhesives: 2c Epoxy/PU, 1c PU Seite 14 March 12, 2013
Integration of composites Adhesive technologies - mechanical property profile strength [N/mm 2 ] Safety / Performance / Cost / Quality structural bonding Composite bonding adhesives profile: Flexibilized structural and semi-structural adhesives Typical adhesive technologies: 1c/2c epoxies, 2c PU, acrylates 1c/2c epoxies New Range Typical sealant technologies: 2c PU, silane-modified polymers elastic bonding 2c PU acrylates 1c PU PU or silane-modified polymers bondsealing, sealing elongation [%] Slide 15 March 12, 2013 New sustainable Portfolio concept for Body Shop and Paint Shop
Bonding solutions for modern plastic assemblies Broad technology portfolio Adhesive Curing time [min] System / Curing temperature Application Shear Strength [MPa] Elongation [%] Teroson EP 5055 240 2P Epoxy / RT Structural bonding 18-22 3 Teroson PU 6700 DME 120 2P PUR / RT Structural bonding 13 < 10 Loctite 3038 60 2P Acrylate / RT Teroson PU 1510 1 1P PUR / > 85 C Polyolefin bonding, GFR-PP bonding Structural bonding, Composite bonding 10 25 10-14 100-150 Teroson PU 1103 2 1P PUR / > 95 C Flange sealing 4 200 Teroson MS 9399 90-180 2P Silane-MP / RT Elastic bonding 2 150 Increasing shear strength Slide 16 March 12, 2013 New sustainable Portfolio concept for Body Shop and Paint Shop
Content 1. Trends in the Automotive Industry 2. Adhesives and Sealants 3. Composites integration on the Car manufacturing concept 4. Conclusions Slide 17 March 12, 2013 New sustainable Portfolio concept for Body Shop and Paint Shop
Conclusions Market moving in a constant evolution looking for a much more efficient design and manufacturing targets Dynamic portfolio to cover the requirements : high capacity of innovation and flexibility needed Composites integration concepts on-going Henkel provides innovative available solutions ( products in the market ) to the constant challenges accordingly the megatrends and new design / manufacturing concepts Slide 18 March 12, 2013 New sustainable Portfolio concept for Body Shop and Paint Shop
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