Business Recycling. Prepared by Charmaine Johnson, Rusk County Recycling Coordinator



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Business Recycling Prepared by Charmaine Johnson, Rusk County Recycling Coordinator

Roles of Recycling Coordinator Administer the recycling programs for our RU (Responsible Unit) including 11 residential recycling sites and 5 curbside locations Educate and promote recycling Enforcement Maintain effective recycling program in order to be eligible for State funding

Garbage Crisis We throw away more and more every year We are in a hurry items are made for convenience Packaging changes Not eating at home Recycling markets aren t keeping up with new products Many modern products are designed for a short life with a speedy trip to the refuse pile

Where does our garbage go? Picked up by waste hauler Taken to Timberline Trail Landfill Compacted down by heavy equipment Covered & buried Generate energy using methane gas from landfill.

Where does our recycling go? Loaded from your business & taken to a transfer facility in Chippewa Falls Loaded onto a semi and taken to Recycle America in MN Auto sorted and sold to manufacturers See how at: http://www.thinkgreen.com/second-life

History of Recycling Program in U.S. 1987 The Mobro 4000 was a barge made infamous for hauling the same load of trash along the east coast of North America from New York to Belize and back until a way was found to dispose of the garbage.

This focused America s attention on the growing national problem of solid waste management In WI, landfill requirements became stricter and many were closing In 1990 the WI Solid Waste Reduction, Recovery and Recycling Law was enacted The law didn t directly require recycling, but banned landfilling certain items. 2010 celebrates 20 years of the recycling law

Where can I find the recycling law? 1989 Wisconsin Act 335 Chapter 287, Wisconsin State Statutes NR 542 to NR 549, Wisconsin Administrative Code Rusk County Recycling Ordinance Chapter 40 Article 2

Who does the law apply to? Everyone, everywhere, all the time! WI s recycling requirements apply to everyone in the state, at all locations. This includes schools, public places, businesses, special events, homes and apartments.

The law in a nutshell 1. Established a hierarchy of preferences for solid waste management options 2. Instituted a graduated series of landfill bans

1. Hierarchy of preferences for solid waste management options Reduction of the amount of solid waste generated Reuse of solid waste Recycling of solid waste Composting of solid waste Recovery of energy from solid waste Land disposal of solid waste Burning of solid waste without energy recovery

2. Landfill Bans 1991 Lead acid batteries Major appliances Waste Oil 1993 Yard Waste

2. Landfill Bans (Cont.) 1995 Aluminum Cans Corrugated Cardboard Plastics Glass Magazines, Newspaper, office Paper Steel Tires

Landfill Bans (Residential) 2010 (Effective Sept. 1, 2010) Electronics including: 2011 Computers and peripherals, fax/copy/scan machines, DVD/VCR/DVR, Video display devices including TV s, laptops, monitors & other video players, printers, and phones with video displays Oil absorbents & used oil filters

I m a business, what do I do? Lease a dumpster for garbage Lease a dumpster for recycling Consider sharing a dumpster with another business to save money and space Curbside pickup and recycling sites are for residents only!

Garbage dumpsters In the City of Ladysmith, contact City Hall to lease a garbage dumpster. Monthly fee plus price per pound Outside city limits: contract with a licensed waste hauler Waste Management 888-960-0008 Express Disposal, Inc 800-440-4990 Community Sanitation & Disposal, Inc. 715-537-3000 Allied Waste Services 715-234-7744

Recycling dumpsters Available in a variety of sizes Frequency of pickup according to need Single-sort Recycling No longer need 2 separate dumpsters for cardboard and commingled Single-Sort sticker on dumpsters This eliminates one dumpster and saves $ Waste Management Contact info: 888-960-0008

What can I put in my recycling dumpster? All items that you would typically recycle at home: Flattened cardboard, magazines, office paper Newspapers, brown bags, junk mail, phone books Paperboard, dairy/soup/broth/juice containers Glass, food metal, aluminum cans, empty aerosol Plastic Bottles, Tubs, Lids and Containers 1-7 No need to sort it can all go together!

Local Recycling Opportunities 5R Processors Electronics Personal Document Shredding Appliances Scrap Metal & Aluminum Cans Replacement equipment & parts Data security/erasing hard drives (copiers too) PDO (Permanent Drop Off) Visit http://www.5rprocessors.com for acceptable items & prices

Local Recycling Opportunities Clearwater Paper Mill Bring used office paper to mill and get paid per ton for it! Immediately placed into hopper to be made into new paper so no need to worry about confidential documents DO NOT want magazines, newspaper, cardboard, paperboard or hard cover books with the cover in place

Local Recycling Opportunities Paper 4 People Collaborative effort between ICAA Food Pantry & Ladysmith High School students Biweekly pickup of office paper and it gets recycled at Clearwater Paper Mill Profit goes to ICAA Food Pantry Confidential paper is kept separate & immediately recycled

Other Local Opportunities Rands Disposal, Casey Mincoff, 532-6663 Rolloffs Construction & Demolition debris (goes to C/D landfill) Garbage (goes to solid waste landfill) Drop off at Rands for Garbage and C/D waste Charge is according to weight & size minimum charge is for 3 yards (level pickup load) Great opportunity for when you don t have enough for a dumpster C/D waste must be sorted separately Both businesses & residents can utilize

Other Local Opportunities Timberline Trail Garbage Tire Recycling Appliance Recycling DOES NOT ACCEPT BUSINESS RECYCLING HERE 715-868-7000 Waste Management Roll offs Garbage & Recycling Dumpsters 888-960-0008 or visit www.dumpster.com

Large Event Recycling Rusk County Recycling has 20 bins that can be used FREE for large events Comes with bags and tent stakes Can purchase for $50 plus tax base is $20

Wisconsin Business Recycling Toolkit for Recycling Managers and Businesses

Why this toolkit was developed? Businesses must recycle per WI Recycling Law Municipalities need assistance with business recycling outreach efforts An online toolkit provides: One-stop-shop for resources and information Easy format to update and maintain

RUs Role in Reaching Out to Businesses: Establish recycling ordinances Educate on what, why and how to recycle Enforce ordinance Inspections & Compliance protocol Waste audits Guide businesses through the steps Help to implement along the way Develop a relationship with businesses Be available as a resource

How to use the toolkit? Let s www.shwec.uwm.edu/recyclingtoolkit/

Check out these websites: DNR Business & Recycling Website http://dnr.wi.gov/topic/recycling/business.html How do I handle my waste materials? Recycling & Waste Management publications Waste Cap Direct (Const. & Demo. Debris) http://www.wastecapwi.org/wastecap-direct/ Recycle More Wisconsin http://www.recyclemorewisconsin.org/

Check out these websites: WI Recycling Markets Directory Provides information about outlets for recycling of a broad array of materials in Wisconsin and neighboring states www.wisconsinrecyclingdirectory.com WI Business Material Exchange Allows businesses, manufacturers, institutions and others to list surplus items for reuse. http://www4.uwm.edu/dept/shwec/bme/index.cfm

Universal wastes are hazardous wastes that contain mercury, lead, cadmium, copper and other substances hazardous to human and environmental health. Businesses can t discard in landfills. Universal Waste

Universal Waste Examples of these wastes are batteries, fluorescent tubes, and some electronic devices. Either treat as universal waste and recycle it or handle it as hazardous waste. Bring to cleansweep! www.call2recycle.org free program for rechargeable battery recycling

What to do with fluorescent bulbs? Fluorescent bulbs are considered universal waste and cannot be discarded in landfills. Here are some alternatives: Bring them to the annual Cleansweep in June for a low fee Ace Hardware now accepts tubular fluorescents for a low fee Very small quantities can be taken to Rusk County Recycling. Call for prices. CFL s can be taken to Ace & Gordy s for free NWRPC in Spooner can do a pickup in fall and spring for $50 charge plus price per bulb. Call 715-635-2197. Waste Management and Stericycle also have bulb mail back programs.

Cleansweep Annual hazardous waste collection Businesses with small quantities need to preregister by calling NWRPC at 715-635-2197 Reasonable fees NWRPC can do milk runs but there is a $50 charge plus cost of items Usually there are additional collections for tires, appliances & electronics

In Conclusion Questions? Contact Info: Charmaine Johnson, Recycling Coordinator 311 Miner Ave E, Suite S110 Ladysmith, WI 54848 715-532-2167 or charmaine@ruskcountywi.us http://www.ruskcounty.org/departments/recycling/