ICT Indicators Report 28-212 Infrastructure Indicators ICT Sector s Role in Development The Impact of ICT Usage on Different Sectors
1- Infrastructure Indicators Mobile and Fixed Telephone Lines - Fixed and Mobile Lines Subscriptions - Fixed lines and Mobile Penetration Internet - Estimated Internet Users and Internet Penetration - Estimated Internet Users by Mode of Access - International Internet Bandwidth and International Internet Bandwidth per Inhabitant Post - Post Offices and Average Number of People Served by Postal Offices - Number of Pensions Distribution through Postal Offices and the Number of Pensions Distribution through Postal Offices to Residential Places - Number of Instant Postal Financial Transfers 1
Million Subscriptions Mobile and Fixed Telephone Lines Fixed and Mobile Subscription 12. 1. 8. 6. 4. 41.27 55.35 Mobile subscriptions 7.66 83.43 96.8 2. 1.31 9.62 8.71 8.56. 11.85 Fixed Lines subscriptions Source: Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, National Telecom Regulatory Authority, Telecom Egypt. Growth rate of fixed line and mobile subscription in 212 compared to 211: 14.34% Average annual growth rate of fixed line and mobile subscription during (28-212): 2.71%. Internet Estimated Internet Users and Internet Penetration* Million Subscribers 35 3 25 2 15 1 5 13.64 1.28 22 16.88 29.47 23.2 35.72 29. 32.62 Internet users Internet penetration * Including mobile internet users and USB modem starting from June 29. Source: Ministry Of Communications and Information Technology, National Telecom Regulatory Authority. Growth rate of estimated internet users 212 compared to 211: 12.47%. Average annual growth rate of estimated internet users during (28-212 ): 28.64%. Proportion of mobile internet users of total mobile subscriptions in 212: 11.24 % Proportion of mobile internet users of total internet users in 21: 33.24 % 39.41 4 35 3 25 2 % 15 1 5 Fixed Line and Mobile Penetration Estimated Internet Users by Mode of Access 14. 12. 1. 8. 6. 4. 2.. 116.94 12.76 9.44 72.13 54.77 15.72 13.42 12.24 1.91 1.51 Mobile Penetration Fixed Lines Penetration 1% 9% 8% 7% 6% 5% 4% 3% 2% 1% % 18.46% 13.48% 1.64% 9.44% 42.53% 3.84% 4.49% 45.41% 37.37% 19.45% 17.57% 9.9% 12.88% 1.23% 38.2% 33.12% 33.14% 33.73% 44.1% ADSL ISDN & Dial-up USB Modem & Mobile Internet Leased Line Source: Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, National Telecom Regulatory Authority, Telecom Egypt. Growth rate of mobile penetration in 212 compared to 211: 14.19%. Average annual growth rate of mobile penetration during (28-212 ): 15.25%. 2 Source: Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, National Telecom Regulatory Authority, Telecom Egypt. Broadband internet users accounted for 9.56 % of total internet users in 212 compared to 57.47% in 28. Narrowband internet users accounted for 9.44% of total internet users in 212 compared to 42.53% in 28.
GB/Sec International Internet Bandwidth 3 259.15 3 25 2239.9 25 2 1565.28 2 15 1267.12 15 1 1 359.33 5 5 27.8 97.24 122.3 181.85 214.4 International internet bandwidth Growth rate of international internet bandwidth per inhabitant Source: Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, National Telecom Regulatory Authority. Growth rate of international internet bandwidth 212 compared to 211 : 17.9%. Average annual growth rate of international internet bandwidth during (28-212 ): 86.73% Growth rate of international internet bandwidth per inhabitant 212 compared to 211: 15.6%. Average annual growth rate of international internet bandwidth per inhabitant during (28-212 ): 82.74%. Post Office Post Number of Post Offices 385 38 375 37 2 47 2 61 2 72 365 2 3681 3724 377 3788 387 36 2 Number of Post Offices Growth rate of average number of people served by postal offices Source: Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, Egypt Post. Growth rate of number of post offices 212 compared to 211:.5%. Average annual growth rate of number of post offices during (28-212 ):.94%. Growth rate of average number of people served by postal offices in 212 compared to 211: 1.45%. Average annual growth rate of average number of people served by postal offices during (28-212 ): 1.33% 21 43 21 74 22 22 21 21 Bit/Sec. Per Person Thousand inhabitants 3 Million benefi ciary Number of Pensions Distributed through Postal Offices. Number of Pensions Distributed through Postal Offices Average growth rate of number of pensions distribution through postal offices to residential places Source: Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, Egypt Post. Growth rate of number of pensions distribution through postal offices in 212 compared to 211: -.84%. Average annual growth rate of number of pensions distribution through postal offices during (28-212 ): 8.6% Growth rate of number of pensions distribution through postal offices to residential places in 212 compared to 211: -6.6%. Average growth rate of number of pensions distribution through postal offices to residential places during (28-212 ): -14.% Thousand postal financial transfers 6. 5. 4. 3. 2. 1. Number of Instant Postal Financial Transfers 12 1 8 6 4 2 31 317 295 154 144 4.3 3425 4.2 4.6 4.79 4.75 5397 7689 7729 9621 Source: Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, Egypt Post. Growth rate of number of instant postal financial transfers 212 compared to 211: 24.48%. Average annual growth rate of instant postal financial transfers during (28-212 ): 31.3%. 35 3 25 2 15 1 5 Thousand beneficiary
2- ICT Sector s Role in Development IT House - Main ICT activities by users of IT House - Impact of using ICT Services in IT House Households - ICT usage by Households - Households connected to the Internet from Home by Access Mode Pre- - Uses of ICT in Pre- - Computer Activities Undertaken by Pre- - Internet Activities Undertaken by Pre- - ICT Usage by - Computer Activities Undertaken by - Internet Activities Undertaken by Private Sector - ICT Usage by Private Sector - Internet Activities Undertaken by Private Sector - Types of R&D Applied by Private Sector in last 5 years - The impact of R&D on Private Sector Government Sector - Uses of ICT in Government Sector - Internet Activities Undertaken by Government Sector 4
IT House Main ICT activities by users of IT House: Households ICT usage by Households % of total IT house users Communication services Using computer without internet Entertainment services Training services Using internet 68.% 78.8% 83.3% 85.8% 92.9%.% 2.% 4.% 6.% 8.% 1.% source: survey of ICT usage in IT House conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) in cooperation with Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS), 212. Proportion of households with computer Proportion of households using computer Proportion of households using internet 37.8% 36.% 36.% 34.6% 49.1% 47.7%.% 1.% 2.% 3.% 4.% 5.% 6.% % of total number of households 212 211 source: survey of ICT usage in Households and Individuals, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) in cooperation with Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS), different issues. Impact of using ICT Services in IT House Households connected to the Internet from Home by Access Mode % of total IT house users Getting better job opportunity E-government services Accomplishing governmental transactions through the internet Acquiring advance skills in using computer and internet 9.1% 31.4% 31.5% 81.7%.% 2.% 4.% 6.% 8.% 1.% Dial up & ISDN; 8.% USB/wifi 5.8% Mobile internet; 5.5% ADSL; 93.5% % of total number of households using internet from home source: survey of ICT usage in IT House conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) in cooperation with Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS), 212. 5 source: survey of ICT usage in Households and Individuals, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) in cooperation with Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS), 212.
Private Sector ICT Usage by Private Sector Types of R&D Applied by Private Sector in the last 5 years Proportion of private sector enterprises with website 24% Upgrading current product 2.3% Proportion of private sector enterprises using internet 46% Creating a new service Creating a new product 2.4% 27.3% Proportion of private sector enterprises using computer 69% Upgrading current service 51.% % 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% % of total number of private entities source: survey of ICT usage in Businesses, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) in cooperation with Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS), 211. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 % of total number of private sector enterprises applied R&D. source: survey of ICT usage in Businesses, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) in cooperation with Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS), 211. Internet Activities Undertaken by Private Sector The Impact of R&D on Private Sector* Other financial Training employees Hiring employees Voice and video calls Chatting through instant messages Delivering goods and services E-government services E-banking services Getting information about government Customer services Sending or receiving e-mails Getting information about goods and services. 7.3% 12.9% 13.% 16.2% 16.2% 18.% 23.1% 32.4% 39.5% 46.5% 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 % of total private entities connected to the internet source: survey of ICT usage in Businesses, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) in cooperation with Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS), 211. 75.6% 77.1% Others Reducing the negative impact on the environment Decreasing the production costs Facilitating the enterance to new markets Increasing the firm`s sales 42.5% Improving the quality of the product or 48.4% provided services 1 2 3 4 5 6. source: survey of ICT usage in Businesses, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) in cooperation with Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS), 211..5% 1.1% 2.6% 4.1% % of the private sector enterprises applied R&D 6
Government Sector Uses of ICT in Government Sector Pre- Uses of ICT in Pre- * Proportion of government entities with website 54.9% Proportion of students using computers at home 31.8% Proportion of students using internet at school 35.7% Proportion of government entities connected to the internet 82.4% Proportion of students using internet at home Proportion of students using internet generally 5.7% 6.9% Proportion of government entities with computer % 2% 4% 6% 8% 1% % ot total number of government entities 99.6% Proportion of students using computers at school 83.1% Proportion of students using computers generally 92.4%.% 2.% 4.% 6.% 8.% 1.% % of total number of students in the sample source: survey of ICT usage in Government Sector, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information source: survey of ICT usage in Pre-, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) in cooperation with Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS), 211. Internet Activities Undertaken by Government Sector VOIP Purchasing goods and services Internet banking Sending and receiving orders online Participate in conference / E-learning Advertising for technical offers Accessing international database E-government services Downloading applications and softwares Publishing press releases Exchange data and files R&D Sending and receiving e-mails 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 source: survey of ICT usage in Government Sector, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information 3.% 6.6% 1.7% 11.9% 17.1% 18.8% 35.7% 4.9% 53.4% 53.6% 76.9% 83.1% 9.2% % ot total number of government entities connected to the internet 7 Computer Activities Undertaken by Students in Pre- Preparing Charts Desining programs Desining graphics Preparing researches and school`s reports Preparing homeworks and educational projects Searching for data and information related to educational subjects Desining offers Preparing research papers Running educational programs on computer 22.1% 25.5% 27.1% 29.3% 44.1% 61.4% 64.5% 67.7% 7.5%.% 2.% 4.% 6.% 8.% 1.% % of total number of students using computers source: survey of ICT usage in Pre-, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) in cooperation with Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS), 211.
Internet Activities Undertaken by Students in Pre- Participating in preparing reserarches with colleagues Communicating with teachers (Facebook-Twiter) Communicating with colleagues (Facebook-Twiter) Sending and receiving e-mails Participating in preparing reserarches with teachers SMS-SKYPE Services Follow up news Searching for information related to educational subjects Searching for information source: survey of ICT usage in Pre-, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information ICT Usage by Students in Proportion of students using internet at faculty/institute Proportion of students using computer at faculty/ institute Proportion of students using internet at home Proportion of students using computer at home Proportion of students using internet -generally Proportion of students using computer -generally 53.2% 55.8% 6.5% 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 % ot total number students using internet 38.6% 48.% source: survey of ICT usage in, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information 65.% 78.2% 82.6% 87.8% 89.7% 93.% 79.% 87.2% 89.8% 96.8% % 2% 4% 6% 8% 1% % of total number of students in the sample Computer Activities Undertaken by Students in University Education Designing graphics Designing programs Preparing charts Preparing research Papers and reports Running educational programs on computers 47.5% 49.2% 6.4% Designing presentations 84.5% Searching for data and information related to educational subjects 89.1% 2 4 6 8 1 % of total number of students using computers source: survey of ICT usage in, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information Internet Activities Undertaken by Students in University Education Internet Activities Undertaken by Participating in preparing researches with colleagues Communicating with professors Communicating with colleagues Preparing researches with professors Sending and receiving e-mails SMS-SKYPE Services Follow up news Searching for information related to educational subjects Searching for information Internet browsing 75.5% 8.% 84.3% 86.3% 2 4 6 8 1 % of the students using internet in the sample source: survey of ICT usage in, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information 78.3% 81.4% 88.2% 92.5% 95.1% 95.9% 97.4% 1% 8
4- The Impact of ICT Usage on Different Sectors Pre- -The relation between the computer usage by students in preparing assignments and their grades - The relation between the internet usage by students in getting educational information and their grades - The relation between the computer usage by students in preparing assignments and educational projects and their grades - The relation between the internet usage by student in getting educational information and their grades 9
Pre- The relation between the computer usage by students in preparing assignments and their grades % of total number of students using computers.8% 5-59% 1.8% 6-69% 7-79% 8-89% 9-1% 21.3% 25.5 2.4% 64.7% source: survey of ICT usage in Pre-, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) in cooperation with Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS), 211, included 1 students in Pre-University education distributed according to the different education stages. The relation between the computer usage by students in preparing assignments and educational projects and their grades % of total number of students using computers in preparing assignments and homework 2.3% 5-59% 7.3% 15.% 6-69% 39.2% 7-79% 36.1% 8-89% 9-1% source: survey of ICT usage in, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) in cooperation with Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS), 211, included 55 students in University education distributed according to the different education stages. The relation between the internet usage by students in getting educational information and their grades The relation between the internet usage by students in getting educational information and their grades % of total number of students using internet 3.3%.8% 5-59% 11.5% 6-69% 7-79% 8-89% 9-1% 21.7% 62.7% source: survey of ICT usage in Pre-, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) in cooperation with Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS), 211, included 1 students in Pre-University education distributed according to the different education stages. % of total number of students using internet getting educational information 5-59% 6-69% 7-79% 8-89% 9-1% 39.1% 2.7% 8.4% 14.3% 35.4% source: survey of ICT usage in, conducted by Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) in cooperation with Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS), 211, included 55 students in University education distributed according to the different education stages. 1