Sustainable energy distribution systems: Planning methods and models (SEDS) Project plan 2003-2007 Industry waste heat sun heat biomass District heating Buildings oil gas hydro photovoltaic wind Electricity National and regional energy systems biomass Natural gas/ Hydrogen oil coal 1
Project plan 2003-2007 Objectives Activities Budget and financing Work schedule/reporting Project organization 2
Main objectives 1. Develop methods and models for optimal integration of different energy sources and carriers with the existing electric power system with particular emphasis on distribution systems and integration of distributed energy sources including technical, economical and environmental aspects 2. Develop a scientific knowledge base built on a consistent framework and concepts for mixed energy systems in the field of planning methods and models as a cornerstone for the curriculum Energy and environment at NTNU develop a competent staff for the curriculum 3
Planning methods and models for mixed energy distribution systems Industry National and regional energy systems sun heat waste heat biomass District heating oil gas wind biomass hydro Electricity Natural gas/ Hydrogen photovoltaic oil coal Buildings 4
User benefits of the project Competence building and new knowledge In planning, design and operation of mixed energy distribution systems Strengthening the ties between the university and industry Meeting place for students, industry and scientists Exchange of ideas and user needs on workshops and seminars Student projects and thesis work New activities /products Providing the knowledge base for the new generation of tools for energy distribution systems planning National goals More qualified candidates from NTNU: Find good solutions from technical, economical and environmental point of view, as well as user quality point of view 5
Activities 1. New planning methods and models (PhD-studies) 2. Building the scientific knowledge base 3. Visiting scientists 4. Project management and co-ordination 6
1. New planning methods and models (PhD studies) Three PhD studies selected from the following areas: Load and customer modelling of combined end-use (heating, cooling, electricity) Quality and reliability of supply in mixed energy systems Environmental aspects and consequences Multiple criteria decision methods for planning and operation of energy distribution systems Each study will last for four years (effectively three) Publications: At least one per year per candidate the two last years of the study 7
2. Building the scientific knowledge base Development of a consistent planning framework for mixed energy distribution systems: Definition of the planning process (elements, aspects and parameters involved) Terminology Planning methodology/framework Data basis structure and attributes (information model) Handling of risks and uncertainties, quality and reliability of supply, environmental impacts, multiple criteria etc. Result: An extended concept/foundation for planning of mixed energy distribution systems 8
2. Building the scientific knowledge base cont. Development of a software toolbox environment for simulation and demonstration Survey of existing planning methods and tools Definition of the contents and choice of platform Collection of models, methods and tools Collection of cases/examples Establishment of the data basis: Structures, attributes, functions, interfaces etc. Result: A collection of methodological elements developed in this project and elsewhere 9
3. Visiting scientists Contribute to the competence building within areas such as: Multiple criteria, decision support and risk based methodology Life cycle assessment (LCA) techniques Load/customer modelling and end-user aspects System representation and model design for the new generation of energy distribution systems planning models Types of contributions: Conducting courses, help building of curricula, supervising PhD-students, contributions to the scientific knowledge base Results: Courses for scientists at NTNU/SINTEF, contributions to the scientific knowledge base etc. 10
4. Project management and co-ordination Annual meetings in the advisory council Regular meetings in specialist groups Annual seminar related to planning methodology Workshops covering selected areas Co-ordination of building the scientific knowledge base Establish multi-disciplinary network and competence environment of scientists and teachers at NTNU and SINTEF Energy Research 11
Budget 2003-2007 New planning methods and models (PhDs) Building the scientific knowledge base (1000 NOK) 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Total 550 1400 1650 1100 300 5000 850 500 500 700 800 3350 Visiting scientists 250 650 250 200 1350 Project management and coordination Travels and stays abroad 500 400 450 450 400 2200 100 150 250 250 200 950 Project total 2250 3100 3100 2700 1700 12850 12
Budget 2003-2007 Project costs 2003-2007: 12,85 mill NOK in total Visiting scientists 11 % Travels and stays abroad 7 % Project management and coordination 17 % Building the scientific knowledge base 26 % New planning methods and models (3 PhD) 39 % 13
Financing (1000 NOK) 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Total Statkraft group 1) 250 250 250 250 250 1250 Lyse Energi 100 100 100 100 100 500 Statoil 150 150 150 150 150 750 Hafslund Nett 150 100 100 100 100 550 Research council of Norway 1600 2500 2500 2100 1100 9800 Total 2250 3100 3100 2700 1700 12850 1) Statkraft group: Statkraft SF, Bergenhalvøens kommunale kraftselskap (BKK AS) and Trondheim Energiverk (TEV AS) 14
Work schedule/reporting Activity 2003 2004 2005 New planning methods and models (PhD) Topic 1 Topic 2 Topic 3 2006 2007 2008 Scientific knowledge base Planning framework Definition of the planning process Establishment of common terminology Establishment of common planning methodology Establishment of information model (data and attributes) Handling of risk, uncertainty, quality, environmental Software toolbox environment Survey of existing planning methods and tools Definition of the contents and choice of 'platform' Collection of models, methods and tools Collection of cases/examples Establishment of the data basis MSc students Projects and thesis work Visiting scientists Conducting courses, help building curricula etc. T T T Project management and co-ordination Project planning, reporting, cost statements etc Meetings, workshops, seminars Reports/publications T Tutorial 15
Project organization Project responsible Arne T Holen NTNU, Dept. of El. Power Eng. Project coordinators Project management Gerd H Kjølle SINTEF Energy Research Advisory council Statkraft group, Statoil, Lyse Energi, Hafslund Nett, NVE, Research council of Norway PhD studies Building the scientific knowledge base Visiting scientists MSc student works Specialist groups 16
Project management Project management Gerd H Kjølle Project coordinators Coordinator for PhDs and tutorials Arne T Holen Scientific coordinator Gerd H Kjølle Coordinator for MSc student works Eivind Solvang 17
Project partners/actors PhD students Project participants (NTNU, SINTEF Energy Research) MSc students Funding partners Project coordinators Visiting scientists Post doctor Related projects within planning methods and models. Enova 18 NVE
Related projects within planning methods and models Analysis of transport systems with multiple energy carriers - etransport (SINTEF Energy Research) Local generation at the customer site (SINTEF Energy Research) Network connection of distributed generation (SINTEF Energy Research) DEBORA (SINTEF Energy Research, Agricultural university of Norway) User flexibility by effective use of ICT (SINTEF Energy Research) ebee Electricity Business enters ebusiness (SINTEF Energy Research) Technologies for reliable distributed generation of electrical power from renewable energy sources (NTNU, dep of electric. power eng) Analysis of energy systems (Industrial innovation fund at NTNU) 19
National co-operating partners NTNU: Dept of Electrical Power Engineering Dept of Energy & Process Engineering via NTNU: Institute for Energy Technology (IFE, Energy Systems) SINTEF Energy Research Energy Systems, Energy Processes Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate (NVE) Associate: Enova SF 20
Funding partners Statkraft group Statkraft SF Trondheim Energiverk AS (TEV AS) Bergenhalvøens Kommunale Kraftselskap AS (BKK AS) Statoil ASA Lyse Energi AS Hafslund Nett AS 21
International partners University of Porto and INESC Helsinki University of Technology and VTT Co-operating institutions University of Washington, Seattle Argonne National Laboratory, Chicago... 22
The project s roles Producer of new knowledge and competence within the area of mixed energy distribution systems planning Organizer for educational use at NTNU of planning methods and models developed by the Norwegian scientific partners Organizer for integration of new energy technology models into the planning framework Scientific meeting place for students, scientists and industry related to energy systems planning Pool for student projects and thesis works Scientific coordinator for research projects related to planning methodology and mixed energy distribution systems Disseminator of knowledge (publications, course material) 23
Main products from the project Qualified personell for the curriculum Energy and environment and the industry New courses: MSc, PhD, post graduate etc Scientific knowledge base for the curriculum Energy and environment Consistent planning framework Demonstration and simulation toolbox/lab/platform New models and knowledge (3 PhD) Multi-disciplinary network and competence environment for energy systems planning Publications Spin-off: New cooperation, new projects, Norwegian and international networks etc 24
Information and dissemination of results Web-site News letters Workshops and seminars Courses (MSc and PhD level) Publications: Journals and conferences Tutorials in planning, design and operation of mixed energy distribution systems 25
Curriculum Energy and environment at NTNU: Energy planning Level 1: Basic course Spring term 3 rd year Level 2: Specialisation and project Fall term 5 th year Level 3: Master thesis Spring term 5 th year Level 4: Doctor ingeniør (PhD) studies 26
Background/starting point Partners in the curriculum Energy and environment at NTNU: Dept of Electrical Power Engineering Dept of Energy & Process Engineering Institute for Energy Technology (IFE) These departments/institutes hold together a comprehensive knowledge and experience within various aspects of energy systems planning.this knowledge is however piecewise and fragmentary and scientists talk different language. 27
Background/starting point The hydro-based electric power system in Norway will be the backbone of the future energy supply system with multiple energy sources and carriers Dept of Electrical Power Engineering has together with SINTEF Energy Research accumulated knowledge and years of experience in electric power systems planning and operation Existing methods and tools at NTNU/SINTEF Energy Research: EFI s Multi-area Power-market-Simulator (EMPS) Samlast NetBas (Powel) USELOAD Handbook for power networks planning HeatQuick 28
New challenges Increasing use of distributed generation Increasing use of information and communication technologies Tougher regulation and constraints Open energy markets Multi-utility management Uncertainties (technical, political, economical) Risk evaluation: Trying to avoid regrettable decisions Multiple criteria and multiple agents behind decisions 29