Thermal Analysis Technology
|
|
|
- Job Daniel
- 10 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Analises Térmicas Aplicadas a Fármacos e Medicamentos Faculdade de Farmácia UFG 26 de setembro de 2009 Eng. Carlos Braga
2
3 Thermal Analysis Technology Algumas aplicações da Análise Térmica na Indústria Farmacêutica Determinação de pureza Caracterização de lipídeos e gorduras Polimorfismo Tempo de prateleira shelf life Medidas de quantidade de umidade Estabilidade termo-oxidativa oxidativa Interação entre compostos ativos Propriedades de tempo de liberação das cápsulas das drogas Aparência das cápsulas Estudos de liofilização ou Freeze drying
4 Thermal Analysis Technology TG/DTA 7200 DSC 7020
5 EXSTAR SERIES Thermal Analyzer DSC7020
6 DSC Applications Physical Change Information Melting Melting point (Tm) Melting enthalpy (Delta Hm) Crystallization Crystallization temperature (Tc) Crystallization enthalpy (Delta Hc) Glass Transition Glass transition temperature ( Evaporation Sublimation Magnetic Transition Specific Heat Capacity Glass transition temperature (Tg Tg) Heat capacity change at Tg (Delta Cp) Temperature Curie Point Specific Heat Capacity (Cp)
7 DSC Applications Chemical Reaction Cure Reaction Oxidation Reaction Decomposition Chemisorption Desorption Others Micelle Formation Thermal Denaturation Gelatinization Information Reaction temperature Reaction enthalpy Reaction temperature Reaction enthalpy Reaction temperature Reaction enthalpy Chemisorption / desorption temperature Chemisorption / desorption energy Information Krafft point Energy Thermal denaturation temperature Thermal denaturation enthalpy Gelation point
8 Princípio de Operação do DSC 7020 Referência Sensor Oval Amostra Heater Sub Heat Sink Oval Sensor Plate Main Heat Sink Oval DSC Diagram Main Heat Sink Lead Wire Heat Filter Oval DSC Cross Section
9 Princípio de Operação do DSC 7020 Sensor Oval Referência Amostra Main Heat Sink Foto do sensor Oval DSC Alta Resolução Baixa resistencia térmica pela 2ª dimensão de fluxo de calor Baixa transferência de calor entre amostra e referencia Baixo ruído Heat sink substrate used as sensor holder also Filter stored inside sensor in order to cut the noise.
10 DSC7020 Module DSC Type Temperature Range Temperature Reproducibility Dynamic Range RMS Noise/ Sensitivity Temperature Rate Environment Sample Pan Gas Purge Control Cooling Unit Auto-sampler Temperature Range DSC7200 Heat Flux -160~725 ±0.1 ±350mW 0.1µW/0.2µW 0.01~100 /min Air, Inert Gas Open (Al) 100µl Hermetic (Al Alozine) Sealed (Al Ag SUS SUS )15µl Mass Flow (Optional) Gas Controller (Optional) Automatic LN2, Electronic Cooling system, Air Cooling (Optional) 50 Positions, Mechanic Arm( Optional) Automatic LN2 cooling unit:-140~ 725 Electronic Cooling system :-75~550 Air Cooling :Ambient~725
11 Performance Criteria Stable baseline High sensitivity 3. High resolution DSC µw Reproducibility C/min Temp. Baseline performance is quantified by determining the amount of curvature and drift over a specified temperature range
12 Performance Criteria Indium:0.003mg, 1C/min 1.Stable baseline DSC / uw High sensitivity 3. High resolution 4. Reproducibility DSC/ uw Temp / 86.3 C Polystyrene:0.18mg, 10C/min Temp / DSC sensitivity is a function of the signal to noise ratio of the heat flow signal, as well as baseline quality for step transitions
13 Performance Criteria 1.Stable baseline 2.High sensitivity 3.High resolution 4. Reproducibility Resolution=1.8 Sample: Azoxyanisole DSC:DSC7020 Sample weight:5mg Scan Rate:20 C/min
14 Performance Criteria 1.Stable baseline 2.High sensitivity 3.High resolution 4.Reproducibility DSC mw In, n=5 10mg, 10C/min Temp.
15 Acessórios 50 positions Auto-sampler Automatic LN2 Gas Controller Cooling Can Eletrônic Cooling System
16 Sample Sealer & Sample Cup Easy Operation High Reproducibility Sample Cup 1-7 Sealed Type 8-15 Open Type Hermetic Type Alumina Pan Al Alodine Processed 15ml Al Auto-sampler Alumina Pan
17 Estudo de Pureza
18 Estudo de Pureza
19 Estudo de Polimorfismo
20 Estudo de Polimorfismo
21 EXSTAR SERIES Thermal Analyzer TG/DTA 7200
22 TG / DTA (Simultaneous TG/DTA Measurement Analyzer) Horizontal Differential Type Type of Balance Beam: One Touch Approach (Could be exchange within 30 seconds). Possible for Heater Exchange and Supplement of Auto Sampler. Available with Auto Stepwise Isothermal Thermogravimetry function(controlled- Rate Thermal Analysis CRTA). Compatible with FT-IR,MS,GC-MS multiple measurement.
23 TG/DTA Diagram
24 Pre-calibration Temp. Control Mode C Hold hold Temperature Temp. C Module:TG/DTA DSC TMA DMA Time/min
25 Forced Air Cooling Start 温 Temp. 度 C Temp. C Natural Cooling DSC,TG/DTA,TMA,DMS 200 Forced Air Cooling 時 Time/min 間 min
26 High-sensitive Data mg CaC 2 O 4.H 2 O TG % DTA uv Temp
27 TG/DTA Data <Kaolinite>
28 Perda por secagem (norma Farmacopéia USP Official Monographs) Sulfato de Vincristina TG % % DTG ug/min Temp Cel mg; 5 C/min de 25 C a 200 C em N2 40mL/min, platô em 160 C, perder no máximo 12%
29 CRTA : Controlled-Rate Thermal Analysis Start value Stop value Temp. Principle of CRTA
30 Automated Stepwise Temperature Control Automated Step Standard Temp. C Standard Automated Step Temp Temp. C Sample:CuSO 4 5H 2 O
31 Constant TG-rate Measurement Temp. C Sintering Process of Alumina
32 Application of Highway TA Research & Development Application ー DTG(TG) and DSC peak separation. ( for reaction of different activation energies ) ー Data simulation of measurements that are difficult such as extremely high (10 5 /min ) or extremely low heating rates (10-3 /min ). Reduced measurement time for Quality Control ー Measurement time 1/2~1/10
33 Principle of Highway TA l o g High Heating Rate data B Heating Rate of measurement Slope E 1/T Low Heating Rate data Highway TA Conversion Principle T : Temp. B : Heating Rate
34 Highway TA TG DTG Raw data 100 /min Simulation data 10 /min Temp. / CaC 2 O 4 H 2 O Heating rate : 100 /min 10 /min
35 Highway TA <LDPE>
36 Highway TA Data of Gypsum CaS0 4 2H 2 O+ CaS0 4 1/2H 2 O
37 Highway TA C/min 20 C/min Sulfato de Vincristina 30 C/min TG % C/min 50 C/min C/min T e m p C e l
38 Multiple Thermal Analysis (Gas Trancefer System) Gas Transfer Tube MS SII EXSTAR 6000 TG/DTA TG/DTA furnace with temp. maintenance heater Temp. Controller TG/DTA - MS System Enable identification of gas evolved from TG. Gas Transfer System like FT-IR,MS,GC/MS could be selected.
39 TG-FTIR DATA of ABS TG of ABS IR Spectrum
40 TG-MS Data of CaC2O4.H2O TG/DTA of CaC 2 O 4 H 2 O Heating rate : 40 /min MS Spectrum 3rd step decomposition
41 TG-GC GC-MS Data of Wrap Film 50 ~ MS Spectrum 300 ~ 310 TG / DTA
42 Obrigado!! Carlos Braga
DSC Differential Scanning Calorimeter
DSC Differential Scanning Calorimeter Introduction The Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) is the most popular thermal analysis technique to measure endothermic and exothermic transitions as a function
SDT 2960 Simultaneous DSC-TGA including DTA capabilities
SDT 96 including DTA capabilities : The Technique measures both the heat flows (DSC) and weight changes (TGA) associated with transitions in a material as a function of temperature and time in a controlled
STANDARD CLEANING AND CALIBRATION PROCEDURE FOR TGA-50(H) AND TGA-51(H)
STANDARD CLEANING AND CALIBRATION PROCEDURE FOR TGA-50(H) AND TGA-51(H) by Joseph F. Greenbeck, Jr. And Courtney W. Taylor INTRODUCTION The following procedure is to be used for the maintenance and calibration
TA Instruments User Training
TA Instruments User Training DSC 原 理 與 應 用 2012 年 9 月 7 日 國 立 台 灣 大 學 化 學 系 潘 貫 講 堂 (B 棟 積 學 館 2 樓 演 講 廳 ) 基 礎 應 用 許 炎 山 TA Instruments, Waters LLC 美 商 沃 特 斯 國 際 股 份 有 限 公 司 台 灣 分 公 司 TA Taipei office:
TGA/SDTA851 e Module. Thermal Analysis. Technical data Quality Service
Thermal Analysis Technical data Quality Service Temperature data: Temperature range Room temperature 1100 ºC / 1600 ºC Temperature accuracy ± 0.25 ºC (SF), ±0.3 ºC (LF1100) ±0.5 ºC (LF1600) Temperature
Table of content. L81/RITA high speed Thermo Balance. Quattro Dilatometer. L75/1250/B/S Macro Dilatometer. New air cooled furnace program
THERMAL TRENDS 2 Table of content L75/SDC simultaneous-dilatometer/calorimeter L75/SDD simultaneous Dilatometer/DTA L81/RITA high speed Thermo Balance Quattro Dilatometer L75/1250/B/S Macro Dilatometer
Bridging the analytical gap
Bridging the analytical gap Thermal analysis provides perfect tools for the characterization of all kinds of organic and inorganic solids or liquids. Thermodynamic transitions, thermal stability, decomposition
Differential Scanning Calorimetry DSC
Analyzing & Testing Differential Scanning Calorimetry DSC Technique, Instrument, Applications DSC 3500 Sirius DSC 3500 Sirius Principle of Operation Differential Scanning Calorimetry Differential Scanning
Thermal Analysis 60 Series Application Data Book Foods and Pharmaceuticals
C160-E009 Thermal Analysis 60 Series Application Data Book Foods and Pharmaceuticals Contents 1. Melting of Fats and Oils 1.1 Chocolate ------------------------------------------------- 1 1.2 Olive Oil
Weight Loss Determined from Mass Spectrometry Trend Data in a Thermogravimetric/Mass Spectrometer System
Weight Loss Determined from Mass Spectrometry Trend Data in a Thermogravimetric/Mass Spectrometer System Carlton G. Slough TA Instruments, 109 Lukens Drive, New Castle DE 19720, USA ABSTRACT The use of
Determination of the heat storage capacity of PCM and PCM objects as a function of temperature
Determination of the heat storage capacity of PCM and PCM objects as a function of temperature E. Günther, S. Hiebler, H. Mehling ZAE Bayern, Walther-Meißner-Str. 6, 85748 Garching, Germany Outline Introduction
Thermal diffusivity and conductivity - an introduction to theory and practice
Thermal diffusivity and conductivity - an introduction to theory and practice Utrecht, 02 October 2014 Dr. Hans-W. Marx Linseis Messgeräte GmbH Vielitzer Str. 43 D-95100 Selb / GERMANY www.linseis.com
TA INSTRUMENTS DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETER (DSC) Insert Nickname Here. Operating Instructions
TA INSTRUMENTS DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETER (DSC) Insert Nickname Here Operating Instructions Table of Contents 1 INTRODUCTION Safety 2 Sample Preparation 3 2 BACKGROUND Background Information 4 Resources
Characterization of Electronic Materials Using Thermal Analysis
application Note Thermal Analysis Characterization of Electronic Materials Using Thermal Analysis Thermal analysis comprises a series of powerful techniques for the characterization of the thermal, physical,
Analytical Testing Services Commercial Price List ManTech International Corporation January 2016
Analytical ing Services Commercial List ManTech International Corporation January 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS MECHANICAL TENSILE TESTING... 1 DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY (DSC)... 2 THERMOMECHANICAL ANALYSIS
Better DSC Isothermal Cure Kinetics Studies Using Power Compensation DSC
application Note Thermal Analysis Better DSC Isothermal Cure Kinetics Studies Using Power Compensation DSC Introduction One important aspect of a thermosetting resin, such as an epoxy, is the cure kinetics
CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYMERS BY TMA. W.J. Sichina, National Marketing Manager
PERKIN ELMER Polymers technical note CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYMERS BY W.J. Sichina, National Marketing Manager Thermomechanical analysis () is one of the important characterization techniques in the field
DETERMINATION OF THE HEAT STORAGE CAPACITY OF PCM AND PCM-OBJECTS AS A FUNCTION OF TEMPERATURE. E. Günther, S. Hiebler, H. Mehling
DETERMINATION OF THE HEAT STORAGE CAPACITY OF PCM AND PCM-OBJECTS AS A FUNCTION OF TEMPERATURE E. Günther, S. Hiebler, H. Mehling Bavarian Center for Applied Energy Research (ZAE Bayern) Walther-Meißner-Str.
Phase Transitions and Differential Scanning Calorimetry
Phase Transitions and Differential Scanning Calorimetry Overview Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is an inexpensive and rapid method to measure heat capacities of condensed phases. From these measuremenmst,
Thermal Analysis. Application Handbook. Thermal Analysis of Polymers Selected Applications
Thermal Analysis Application Handbook Thermal Analysis of Polymers Selected Applications Selected Applications Thermal Analysis Thermal Analysis of Polymers This application handbook presents selected
1.1 This test method covers the qualitative and quantitative determination of the content of benzene and toluene in hydrocarbon wax.
Standard Method for Analysis of Benzene and Toluene Content in Hydrocarbon Waxes by Headspace Gas Chromatography EWF METHOD 002/03 (Version 1 Reviewed 2015) 1 Scope 1.1 This test method covers the qualitative
Characterization of Polymers Using TGA
application note Characterization of Polymers Using TGA W.J. Sichina, Marketing Manager Introduction Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) is one of the members of the family of thermal analysis techniques
4 Thermomechanical Analysis (TMA)
172 4 Thermomechanical Analysis 4 Thermomechanical Analysis (TMA) 4.1 Principles of TMA 4.1.1 Introduction A dilatometer is used to determine the linear thermal expansion of a solid as a function of temperature.
XFA 600 Thermal Diffusivity Thermal Conductivity
XFA 600 Thermal Diffusivity Thermal Conductivity Thermal Diffusivity, Thermal Conductivity Information of the thermo physical properties of materials and heat transfer optimization of final products is
HFM Heat Flow Meter Thermal Conductivity Analyzer
HFM Heat Flow Meter Thermal Conductivity Analyzer Introduction An insulating material is a material with low thermal conductivity, which in the construction industry, equipment manufacturing, or the production
ORGANIC SAMPLE PREPARATION
ORGANIC SAMPLE PREPARATION W W W.LA BT E C H S R L.CO M WSPE MANUAL VACUUM MANIFOLD SPE Process control of the flow rate is critical to guarantee reproducible extractions. Differently then any other systems,
LED light engine / OLED LED compact. Umodule STARK CLE 120-2000 CLASSIC / CLE 130-2500 CLASSIC umodule CLE
Umodule STARK CLE 12-2 CLASSIC / CLE 13-25 CLASSIC umodule CLE Product description Designed for diffuser downlights and wallmounted luminaires Ideal to realise simple luminarie designs For easy adaptation
Multi-Shot Pyrolyzer EGA/PY-3030D. Flexible Versatile Reproducible
Multi-Shot Pyrolyzer EGA/PY-3030D Flexible Versatile Reproducible Why Evolved Gas Analysis? Why Pyrolysis? Today, analytical pyrolysis encompasses much more than simple flash pyrolysis of polymeric materials.
Elemental analyzer multi EA 5000
Elemental analyzer multi EA 5000 Analytik Jena AG Konrad-Zuse-Str. 1 07745 Jena/Germany www.analytik-jena.com [email protected] 1/6 multi EA 5000 The multi EA 5000 is a powerful elemental analyzer
Measurement of Specific Heat Capacity Using Differential Scanning Calorimeter
INL/EXT-08-15056 Measurement of Specific Heat Capacity Using Differential Scanning Calorimeter J. E. Daw November 2008 The INL is a U.S. Department of Energy National Laboratory operated by Battelle Energy
Thermal cover:layout 1 1/18/11 3:56 PM Page 2 TA Instruments
TA Instruments Thermomechanical Analysis Sensitive Measurement, Unmatched Versatility TMA Q400EM/Q400 SPECIFICATIONS 98 The Q400EM is the industry s leading research-grade thermomechanical analyzer with
critical supplies Consumables and Accessories 2002 Catalog for your analytical instrument Atomic Absorption Inductively Coupled Plasma OES and MS
Inorganic Analysis Chromatography Molecular Spectroscopy Thermal Analysis Informatics Consumables and Accessories 2002 Catalog critical supplies for your analytical instrument Atomic Absorption Inductively
Fundamentals of Mass Flow Control
Fundamentals of Mass Flow Control Critical Terminology and Operation Principles for Gas and Liquid MFCs A mass flow controller (MFC) is a closed-loop device that sets, measures, and controls the flow of
PHASED OUT. LED light engine / OLED LED compact. Umodule SLE G4 6mm R SNC, SLE G4 10mm R SNC umodule SLE ESSENCE
w LED light engine / OLED Product description For general lighting application Typ. luminous flux category: 3/6/8/1,2 lm High efficacy up to 133 lm/w for the LED module at tp = 25 C Small LES (light emitting
1/2000. Information for users of METTLER TOLEDO thermal analysis systems. Contents. TA TIP Interpreting DSC curves; Part 1: Dynamic measurements
1/2000 Information for users of METTLER TOLEDO thermal analysis systems Dear Customer, The year 2000 should prove to be extremely interesting for METTLER TOLEDO thermal analysis. We plan to expand the
G8 GALILEO. Innovation with Integrity. High-End Melt-extraction Analyzer. Inert Gas Method
G8 GALILEO High-End Melt-extraction Analyzer Innovation with Integrity Inert Gas Method Determination of O, N and H The market demands Metals, minerals, and inorganic compound markets demand high-quality
New Features in Advantage Q Series
New Features in Advantage Q Series Supplement to Getting Started Guide Revision T Issued August 2011 Notice 2002 2011 by TA Instruments Waters LLC 159 Lukens Drive New Castle, DE 19720 The material contained
LED light engine / OLED LED linear / area. Umodule STARK QLE G3 lens 270-1250 CLASSIC umodule QLE
Umodule STARK QLE G3 lens 27-125 CLASSIC umodule QLE Product description Ideal for linear and panel lights Luminous flux range from 1, 1,21 lm LED system solution with outstanding system efficacy up to
FULL PAPER Standardization of PCM Characterization via DSC
FULL PAPER Standardization of PCM Characterization via DSC Stefan Gschwander 1, Thomas Haussmann 1, Georg Hagelstein 1, Aran Sole 2, Luisa F. Cabeza 2 Gonzalo Diarce 3, Wolfgang Hohenauer 4, Daniel Lager
Lead-Free Product Transition: Impact on Printed Circuit Board Design and Material Selection
Presented in the ECWC 10 Conference at IPC Printed Circuits Expo, SMEMA Council AP EX and Designers Summit 05 Lead-Free Product Transition: Impact on Printed Circuit Board Design and Material Selection
LED light engine / OLED LED linear /area. Umodule STARK LLE-24-560-1300 CLASSIC STARK LLE. Ordering data
Ideal for linear and panel lights Luminous flux range from 1,25 1,57 lm LED system solution with outstanding system efficacy up to 113 lm/w, consisting of linear LED module and dimmable LED control gear
Overview. Triple quadrupole (MS/MS) systems provide in comparison to single quadrupole (MS) systems: Introduction
Advantages of Using Triple Quadrupole over Single Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry to Quantify and Identify the Presence of Pesticides in Water and Soil Samples André Schreiber AB SCIEX Concord, Ontario (Canada)
Model: AC-S13CG x 2. Model No: AC-S13CGx2.doc Version 1.0
Air Conditioner Service Manual 2 3 Model: AC-S13CG x 2 3 Content Technical specification.. 4 Performance curve.5 Outline & dimension of indoor unit..10 Outline & dimension of outdoor unit 11 Exploded view
Optimising Glass Melting Processes with Energy & Mass Balance Calculations
Optimising Glass Melting Processes with Energy & Mass Balance Calculations Hans Mahrenholtz, Linde AG, Andre Ommer, OGIS GmbH, Germany Introduction Glass manufacturers are constantly under pressure to
Thermal Flow Sensors. Anemometers. Calorimeters. Ensemble of both
Thermal Flow Sensors Anemometers Calorimeters Ensemble of both IST Presentation V4-2005 www.ist-ag.com 1 Constant Temperature Anemometer At the heart of a thermal anemometer are two sensors: an air velocity
Specific Heat Capacity and Latent Heat Questions A2 Physics
1. An electrical heater is used to heat a 1.0 kg block of metal, which is well lagged. The table shows how the temperature of the block increased with time. temp/ C 20.1 23.0 26.9 30.0 33.1 36.9 time/s
Extreme Temperature Reed Switch Operation
Application Note ANA Extreme Temperature Reed Switch Operation Hamlin reed switches are normally specified to operate in a temperature range of -4 C to +1 C. This application note will explain the reasons
Basic Properties and Application of Auto Enamels
Basic Properties and Application of Auto Enamels Composition of Ceramic Automotive Glass Enamels Ceramic automotive glass colours are glass enamels that fire on to the glass during the bending process
Air Conditioning System
Air Conditioning System 1 Chonan Technical Service Training Center Chonan Technical Service Training Center 2 Objectives To understand the components of air conditioning system. To understand the control
Heat and cold storage with PCM
Harald Mehling Luisa F. Cabeza Heat and cold storage with PCM An up to date introduction into basics and applications With 208 Figures and 28 Tables 4y Springer Contents 1 Basic thermodynamics of thermal
University of Wisconsin Chemistry 524 Spectroscopic Applications (GFAA, ICP, UV/Vis, Fluorescence)
University of Wisconsin Chemistry 524 Spectroscopic Applications (GFAA, ICP, UV/Vis, Fluorescence) For this laboratory exercise, you will explore a variety of spectroscopic methods used in an analytical
Introduction To Real Time Quantitative PCR (qpcr)
Introduction To Real Time Quantitative PCR (qpcr) SABiosciences, A QIAGEN Company www.sabiosciences.com The Seminar Topics The advantages of qpcr versus conventional PCR Work flow & applications Factors
Precision Mass Flow Metering For CVD Applications.
Precision Mass Flow Metering For CVD Applications. Ir. H.J. Boer Research Department of Bronkhorst High-Tech B.V. Nijverheidsstraat 1A, 7261 AK Ruurlo The Netherlands. Tel: +31 (0)573 458800 Fax: +31 (0)573
一 Development of microchip integrated with electrochemical sensor in conjunction with indium tin oxide electrode
一 Development of microchip integrated with electrochemical sensor in conjunction with indium tin oxide electrode We developed a microchips integrated with electrochemical sensor which uses indium tin oxide
Tuning & Mass Calibration
Tuning & Mass Calibration 1 1 The Sample List Sample List Name Project Name 2 The sample list is the top level screen in the TurboMass Gold Software. Data storage is set up in PROJECT files and within
Analyzing & Testing. Adiabatic & Reaction Calorimetry. Advanced Solution For Chemical Process Safety, Energetic Material, and Battery Development
Analyzing & Testing Adiabatic & Reaction Calorimetry Advanced Solution For Chemical Process Safety, Energetic Material, and Battery Development Best-in-Class Adiabatic Calorimetry Adiabatic Calorimetry
Determination of N-cyclohexyl-diazeniumdioxide (HDO) containing compounds in treated wood using GC-MS
Application Note No. 051 Determination of N-cyclohexyl-diazeniumdioxide (HDO) containing compounds in treated wood using GC-MS by P Jüngel ¹), J Wittenzellner ²) and E Melcher ¹) ¹) Federal Research Centre
Single Zone LCD Thermostat Operating Instructions
Fan Cool Furnace *Heat Pump or Heat Strip On/Off F Single Zone LCD Thermostat Operating Instructions MODEL 3313192.XXX Cool/Furnace 3313193.XXX Cool/Furnace/Heat Pump 3313194.XXX Cool/Furnace/Heat Strip
1 4. 3 4-2 ABNORMAL OPERATION. 4-2-1 Error code Display. Specifics Error Code. Subsection Error Code. Subsection and Specifics Error code target
4-2 ABNORMAL OPERATI 4-2-1 An is represented by 3 digit characters. The first 2 digit means the subsection, and the last 1 digit means the specifics. Ex.) Indoor unit Network communication Error Subsection
Fully dry PMMA transfer of graphene on h-bn
Supplemental note: Fully dry transfer of graphene on h-bn using heating/cooling system T Uwanno 1, T Taniguchi 2, K Watanabe 2 and K Nagashio 1,3 1 Department of Materials Engineering, The University of
MXD7202G/H/M/N. Low Cost, Low Noise ±2 g Dual Axis Accelerometer with Digital Outputs
Low Cost, Low Noise ±2 g Dual Axis Accelerometer with Digital Outputs MXD7202G/H/M/N FEATURES Low cost Resolution better than 1 milli-g Dual axis accelerometer fabricated on a monolithic CMOS IC On chip
Basic RTD Measurements. Basics of Resistance Temperature Detectors
Basic RTD Measurements Basics of Resistance Temperature Detectors Platinum RTD resistances range from about 10 O for a birdcage configuration to 10k O for a film type, but the most common is 100 O at 0
Iterative calculation of the heat transfer coefficient
Iterative calculation of the heat transfer coefficient D.Roncati Progettazione Ottica Roncati, via Panfilio, 17 44121 Ferrara Aim The plate temperature of a cooling heat sink is an important parameter
IUCLID 5 COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS GUIDANCE DOCUMENT: IRON ORES, AGGLOMERATES [EINECS NUMBER 265 996 3, CAS NUMBER 65996 65 8] IRON ORE PELLETS
![IUCLID 5 COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS GUIDANCE DOCUMENT: IRON ORES, AGGLOMERATES [EINECS NUMBER 265 996 3, CAS NUMBER 65996 65 8] IRON ORE PELLETS](/thumbs/40/20960122.jpg "IUCLID 5 COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS GUIDANCE DOCUMENT: IRON ORES, AGGLOMERATES [EINECS NUMBER 265 996 3, CAS NUMBER 65996 65 8] IRON ORE PELLETS")
IUCLID 5 COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS GUIDANCE DOCUMENT: IRON ORES, AGGLOMERATES [EINECS NUMBER 265 996 3, CAS NUMBER 65996 65 8] IRON ORE PELLETS INTRODUCTION Each REACH registrant is required to file its
U LED modules, converters and systems GENERAL ILLUMINATION. Umodule SPOT P330-2 umodule SPOT PHASED OUT NTC
Product description Spotlights Downlights High-flux LED module Narrow colour temperature tolerance band Compact design Excellent thermal management 1 NTC for temperature control High-power LED in chip-on-board
BB-18 Black Body High Vacuum System Technical Description
BB-18 Black Body High Vacuum System Technical Description The BB-18 Black Body is versatile and is programmed for use as a fixed cold target at 80 K or variable target, at 80 K- 350 K no extra cost. The
U LED modules, converters and systems GENERAL ILLUMINATION. Umodule SPOT P340-2 umodule SPOT PHASED OUT NTC 42.25 37 11 5.75 3.5 5.15 37.89 39.
Product description Spotlights Downlights High-flux LED module Narrow colour temperature tolerance band Compact design Excellent thermal management 1 NTC for temperature control High-power LED in chip-on-board
STABILITY TESTING: PHOTOSTABILITY TESTING OF NEW DRUG SUBSTANCES AND PRODUCTS
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HARMONISATION OF TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR REGISTRATION OF PHARMACEUTICALS FOR HUMAN USE ICH HARMONISED TRIPARTITE GUIDELINE STABILITY TESTING: PHOTOSTABILITY TESTING OF NEW
Interested in conducting your own webinar? Email [email protected]
Interested in conducting your own webinar? Email [email protected] IR Applications in the Real World Archive www.process-heating.com Add to your favorites IR Applications in the Real World What it
Thermal Flow Sensor Die
Microsystems, Inc. Thermal Flow Sensor Die Description Posifa s Thermal Flow Sensor Die measures the flow of a liquid or gaseous medium across the surface of the die using the Thermotransfer (Calorimetric)
Effects of Tg and CTE on Semiconductor Encapsulants
Effects of Tg and CTE on Semiconductor Encapsulants Dr. Mark M. Konarski Loctite Corporation www.loctite.com Abstract As the role of direct-chip-attachment increases in the electronics industry, the reliability
Contact materials at elevated temperatures. High Temperature Electronics
Contact materials at elevated temperatures High Temperature Electronics Agenda Introduction Soft Solder Alloys Sintering HotPowCon (HPC) Summary Jörg Trodler/ Heraeus Materials Technology GmbH&Co.KG, Hanau,
Programmable Thermostat MODEL 3312026.XXX With Dehumidify 3312024.XXX With Out Dehumidify
Comfort Control Center 2 Thermostat Operating Instructions Programmable Thermostat MODEL 3312026.XXX With Dehumidify 3312024.XXX With Out Dehumidify TABLE OF CONTENTS About your new thermostat Features...2
Product Information. Thermal Properties of Elvax Measured by Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC) Summary
Product Information Thermal Properties of Elvax Measured by Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC) Summary The melting and freezing points of various Elvax ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) polymers were measured
Enhancing GCMS analysis of trace compounds using a new dynamic baseline compensation algorithm to reduce background interference
Enhancing GCMS analysis of trace compounds using a new dynamic baseline compensation algorithm to reduce background interference Abstract The advantages of mass spectrometry (MS) in combination with gas
JBS FUNDAMENT Thermofluor Screen
Cat. No. CS-330 Amount 1 Kit For in vitro use only. Quality guaranteed for 3 months. Store at 4 C. Application Screen for thermal stability of proteins as a function of the FUNDAMENTAL variables ph and
SUCRALOSE. White to off-white, practically odourless crystalline powder
SUCRALOSE Prepared at the 41st JECFA (1993), published in FNP 52 Add 2 (1993). Metals and arsenic specifications revised at the 63rd JECFA (2004). An ADI of 0-15 mg/kg bw was established at the 37th JECFA
Standex-Meder Electronics. Custom Engineered Solutions for Tomorrow
Standex-Meder Electronics Custom Engineered Solutions for Tomorrow Reed Switch Technology Product Training Copyright 2013 Standex-Meder Electronics. All rights reserved. Introduction Purpose Discover Standex-Meder
Grant Agreement No. 228296 SFERA. Solar Facilities for the European Research Area SEVENTH FRAMEWORK PROGRAMME. Capacities Specific Programme
Grant Agreement No. 228296 SFERA Solar Facilities for the European Research Area SEVENTH FRAMEWORK PROGRAMME Capacities Specific Programme Research Infrastructures Integrating Activity - Combination of
Plastics, Rubber and Composites Processing and Applications 31(2002). 377-384
Investigation of cure induced shrinkage in unreinforced epoxy resin Mauro Zarrelli*, Alexandros A Skordos and Ivana K Partridge Advanced Materials Dept, Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedford, MK43 AL,
Application of TargetView software within the food industry - the identi cation of pyrazine compounds in potato crisps
Application Note: ANTV10 Application of TargetView software within the food industry - the identi cation of pyrazine compounds in potato crisps Abstract In order to regulate product safety and quality
Chemistry 321, Experiment 8: Quantitation of caffeine from a beverage using gas chromatography
Chemistry 321, Experiment 8: Quantitation of caffeine from a beverage using gas chromatography INTRODUCTION The analysis of soft drinks for caffeine was able to be performed using UV-Vis. The complex sample
Development of CO 2 A/C System
Development of CO 2 A/C System CK s s Aiming of CO 2 Air Conditioning System Aiming CK develops two kinds of CO 2 air conditioning systems. These are the one for the vehicles of a source of the present
Precision Humidity Measurement for Pharmaceutical Fluid Bed Tablet Coating
Precision Humidity Measurement for Pharmaceutical Fluid Bed Tablet Coating are several reasons why tablet cores are coated, including: Alpharma/Purepac is one of the largest global generic pharmaceutical
Gas Chromatography. Let s begin with an example problem: SPME head space analysis of pesticides in tea and follow-up analysis by high speed GC.
Gas Chromatography Let s begin with an example problem: SPME head space analysis of pesticides in tea and follow-up analysis by high speed GC. Samples in 10mL sealed glass vials were placed in the MPS-2
Waters Corporation. Waters 2690/5 USER & TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Waters Corporation Waters 2690/5 USER & TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE Contents 2690/5 Theory Setup procedures. Troubleshooting the 2690/5 User maintenance of the 2690/5 Spare Parts 2 2690/5 Theory 2690/5 Solvent
THERMAL ANALYSIS. Measurement for Transition Heat of Plastics. - According to JIS K 7121-1987 -
Page 1 of 7 THERMAL ANALYSIS T91 Measurement for Transition Heat of Plastics - According to JIS K 7121-1987 - Heat characteristics of high polymers, such as transition and decomposition, are measured by
Expansion and shrinkage of fibers
Expansion and shrinkage of fibers Introduction Fibers are produced worldwide in enormous quantities. More than 20 million tons of synthetic fibers and 20 million tons of natural fibers are manufactured
CAUSTIC SOLUTION REPLACEMENT (Mud Safe CR) STABILITY TESTING
CAUSTIC SOLUTION REPLACEMENT (Mud Safe CR) STABILITY TESTING Cormetrics Job #: 13-207 Prepared for: Heartland Energy Group Ltd. Date: March 20, 2013 Revision 2 Lab: Bay 4 2280 39 th Avenue NE, Calgary,
Analysis of Vegetable Oils by High Performance Liquid Chromatography
Analysis of Vegetable Oils by High Performance Liquid Chromatography Using Evaporative Light Scattering Detection and Normal Phase Eluents Andrew J. Aubin, Cecilia B. Mazza, Donald A. Trinite, and Patricia
Lecture Chromo-3: Gas Chromatography. CHEM 5181 Fall 2004 Mass Spectrometry & Chromatography. Jessica Gilman and Prof. Jose-Luis Jimenez CU-Boulder
Lecture Chromo-3: Gas Chromatography CHEM 5181 Fall 2004 Mass Spectrometry & Chromatography Jessica Gilman and Prof. Jose-Luis Jimenez CU-Boulder Outline Introduction Instrument overview Carrier gas Sample
Heat Pipe Selection Revision 12/04/2001
Heat Pipe Selection Revision 12/04/2001 Heat pipes are being used very often in particular applications when conventional cooling methods are not suitable. Once the need for heat pipe arises, the most
vii TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER TITLE PAGE DECLARATION DEDICATION ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ABSTRACT ABSTRAK
vii TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER TITLE PAGE DECLARATION DEDICATION ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ABSTRACT ABSTRAK TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES LIST OF FIGURES LIST OF SYMBOLS / ABBREVIATIONS LIST OF APPENDICES ii iii
POWER FORUM, BOLOGNA 20-09-2012
POWER FORUM, BOLOGNA 20-09-2012 Convertitori DC/DC ad alta densità di potenza e bassa impedenza termica. Massimo GAVIOLI. Senior Field Application Engineer. Intersil SIMPLY SMARTER Challenges when Designing
Aeration Air & Digester Gas Flow Metering Using Thermal Mass Technology. HWEA 2011 Conference Craig S. Johnson
Aeration Air & Digester Gas Flow Metering Using Thermal Mass Technology HWEA 2011 Conference Craig S. Johnson Presentation Overview Introduction Aeration Air & Digester gas challenges Gas flow metering
Experiment 12- Classification of Matter Experiment
Experiment 12- Classification of Matter Experiment Matter can be classified into two groups: mixtures and pure substances. Mixtures are the most common form of matter and consist of mixtures of pure substances.
Reworkability of DBA Adhesives. March 2013
Reworkability of DBA Adhesives March 2013 Topics DuPont s Philosophy for Rework How to disassemble bonded module - Manual - Automation How to clean residual adhesive - Chemical method - Mechanical method
MEASUREMENT OF HIGH-ALUMINA CEMENT- CALCIUM CARBONATE REACTIONS USING DTA
Clay Minerals (1984) 19, 857-864 MEASUREMENT OF HIGH-ALUMINA CEMENT- CALCIUM CARBONATE REACTIONS USING DTA H. G. MIDGLEY Ilminster Cement Research, 24 Summerlands Park Drive, llminster, Somerset TA19 9BN