Y O U R G L O B A L G A S K E T P R O V I D E R
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- Joanna Houston
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2 CONTENTS MANUFACTU UNITS 2 INTRODUCTION 3 GASKET IDENTIFICATION 4 AVAILABLE GASKET MATERIALS 5 GASKET SELECTION 6 DIMENSIONAL DATA STYLE CG & CGI TO ASME B16.20 TO SUIT ASME B16.5 FLG - IMPERIAL SIZES STYLE CG & CGI TO ASME B16.2O TO SUIT ASME B16.5 FLG - METRIC SIZES INNER DIMENSIONS FOR STYLE CGI TO ASME B STYLE CG & CGI TO SUIT SMALL DIA SCREWED OR SLIP-ON FLG MAXIMUM BORE OF ASME B16.5 FLG STYLE CG & CGI TO ASME B16.20 TO SUIT LARGE DIA ASME B16.47 SERIES B FLG - IMPERIAL SIZES STYLE CG & CGI TO ASME B16.20 TO SUIT LARGE DIA ASME B16.47 SERIES B FLG - METRIC SIZES STYLE CG & CGI TO ASME B16.20 TO SUIT LARGE DIA ASME B16.47 SERIES A AND BS 3293 FLG STYLE CG & CGI TO SUIT LARGE DIA FLG - IMPERIAL SIZES STYLE CG & CGI TO SUIT LARGE DIA FLG - METRIC SIZES STYLE CG & CGI TO SUIT LARGE DIA FLG STYLE CG & CGI TO BS 3381 TO SUIT BS 1560 & ASME B16.5 FLG - IMPERIAL SIZES STYLE CG & CGI TO BS 3381 TO SUIT BS 1560 & ASME B16.5 FLG - METRIC SIZES STYLE CG & CGI TO SUIT BS10 FLG STYLE CG & CGI TO BS 4865 PART 2 TO SUIT BS 4504 FLG STYLE CG & CGI TO SUIT DIN FLANGES STYLE R TO SUIT ASME B16.5 AND BS 1560 FLG STYLE RIR TO SUIT ASME B16.5 AND BS 1560 FLG STYLE CG & CGI TO SUIT JIS FLG STYLE CG & CGI TO SUIT JIS FLG STYLE CG-RJ & CGI-RJ REPLACEMENTS FOR JOINT GASKETS STYLE 625 FOR CLAMP-TYPE AND OTHER NON-STANDARD FLANGE ASSEMBLIES 31 USEFUL TECHNICAL DATA 32 ASSEMBLY TECHNIQUES RECOMMENDED TORQUE CG SPIRAL WOUND GASKETS RECOMMENDED TORQUE CGI SPIRAL WOUND GASKETS BOLTING DATA FOR ASME B16.5 AND BS 1560 FLG FACING DIMENSIONS FOR ASME B16.5 AND BS 1560 FLG 36 SPECIAL APPLICATION GASKETS 37 SPECIAL CGI WITH SPIRAL WOUND OUTER GASKETS FOR HEAT EXCHANGERS 37 CARRIER GASKETS 38 STYLE LS & LSI LOW STRESS GASKETS 39 BOILER CAP AND MANHOLE COVER GASKETS STYLE M, MC & MCS STYLE T 42 THERMICULITE 835 HEAT TREATED INCONEL X-750 SPIRAL WOUND GASKETS 43 MULTI- SPIRAL WOUND GASKETS 44 BAKER GASKETS 45 Page 1
3 MANUFACTU UNITS Owned Manufacturing Plants Flexitallic Ltd. Cleckheaton,Yorkshire, UK Tel: Flexitallic L.P. Deer Park,TX, USA Tel: Flexitallic Sealing Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. Wujiang, Jiangsu, P.R. China Tel: AGS Flexitallic, Inc. Edmonton, Alberta, Canada Tel: Joint Ventures Equiter S.A. de C.V. Guadalajara, Mexico Tel: Licensees - continuing Engineering & Chemical Productions Lagos State, Nigeria Tel: Eriks BV. Rotterdam, Netherlands Tel: Eriks Pte Ltd. Singapore Tel: GHX, Inc. Houston, TX, USA Tel: Henry Gallacher Ltd. Stockton, Teesside UK Tel: Industrial Gasket & Supply Torrance, CA, USA Tel: Branch Offices & Warehouses Flexitallic Ltd. Aberdeen, Scotland, UK Tel: Licensees Dragon Industrial Services Pembroke, UK Tel: Dooley Gasket and Seal Co. Broomall, PA, USA Tel: Lake Charles Rubber Lake Charles, LA, USA Tel: Special Piping Material Ltd. Delta State, Nigeria Tel: Allied Sealing Brisbane, Australia Tel: +61 (0) Note: Over 500 stocking distributors in over 40 countries strategically located to serve the world. 2
4 INTRODUCTION FIRST AND FOREMOST The concept of spiral wound gasket construction was originated by Flexitallic in 1912, inaugurating the beginning of a new era in safe, effective sealing. The primary purpose for this development was the increasingly severe temperatures and pressures used by U.S. refinery operators in the first half of the century. Metal Strip Filler Material The necessity for a gasket to have the ability to recover cannot be over emphasized. The effects of pressure and temperature fluctuations, the temperature differential across the flange face, together with bolt stress relaxation and creep, demand a gasket with adequate flexibility and recovery to maintain a seal even under these varying service conditions. The Flexitallic Spiral Wound Gasket is the precision engineered solution to such problems, meeting the most exacting conditions of both temperature and pressure in flanged joints and similar assemblies and against virtually every known corrosive and toxic media. This publication is designed to facilitate the specification and ordering of standard Flexitallic Spiral Wound Gaskets. Dimensional data for the basic styles - Style CG, Style CGI, Style R and Style RIR are detailed on respective tables. 3
5 GASKET IDENTIFICATION Gaskets are color coded to help expedite the selection and identity of the gaskets you need. The color on the outside edge of the centering ring identifies both the winding and filler materials. The metallic winding material is designated by a solid color. The filler materials are designated by color stripes at equal intervals on the outside edge of the centering ring. Flexitallic color coding meets the industry standard for metal and filler materials listed in ASME B METALLIC WINDING MATERIALS The metallic winding material is designated by a solid color identification around the outside edge of the centering ring. 304SS Yellow 316LSS Green 317L Maroon 321SS Turquoise 347SS Blue 310SS No color 304LSS No color 309SS No color 430SS No color Alloy 20 Black Titanium Purple Inconel 600/625 Gold Incoloy 800/825 White Inconel X750 No Color Hastelloy C276 Beige Hastelloy B2 Brown Nickel 200 Red Zirconium No color Carbon Steel Silver NON METALLIC FILLERS The gasket filler materials are designated by a number of stripes placed at Monel Orange Duplex No color equal intervals around the outside edge of the centering ring. PTFE White Stripe Flexicarb Gray Stripe Flexite Super Pink Stripe Ceramic Light Green Stripe Thermiculite 835 Light Blue Stripe 4
6 available gasket Materials METAL WINDING STRIP AS STANDARD Stainless Steel type L OTHERS Stainless Steel type 304L Ti 317L PH ALLOY 20 MONEL TITANIUM NICKEL 200 INCONEL type X-750 HASTELLOY type B-2 B-3 C276 INCOLOY type DUPLEX ZIRCONIUM TANTALUM COPPER PHOS-BRONZE FILLER MATERIAL Flexicarb flexible graphite Thermiculite 835 Flexite Super PTFE Mica Ceramic Non-sintered PTFE Thermiculite, FLEXITALLIC S proprietary high-temperature, sealing material is comprised of chemically exfoliated and thermally exfoliated vermiculite. This revolutionary patented product simulates the structure of exfoliated graphite but with one notable exception gaskets made with Thermiculite maintain their integrity, even at extreme temperatures. Thermiculite is thermally stable, ensuring against thermal oxidation, at temperatures in excess of 1800ºF (Thermiculite 835). GUIDE MATERIAL AS STANDARD Carbon Steel OTHERS Stainless Steel type L L 316Ti INCONEL MONEL TITANIUM NICKEL INCOLOY type ALLOY 20 HASTELLOY type B-2 B-3 C276 NOTES: Selected materials should be compatible with operating temperature and chemicals. If in doubt, contact Flexitallic Technical Department. If PTFE is subjected to temperatures above 250 C (500 F) decomposition starts to occur slowly, increasing rapidly above 400 C (750 F). Care should be taken to avoid inhaling the resultant fumes, which may produce hazardous effects. identification requirements 5
7 GASKET SELECTION WHAT STYLE OF GASKET SHOULD I SELECT? Style CG - Utilizes an external ring which accurately centers gasket on flange face, provides additional radial strength to prevent gasket blow-out and acts as a compression stop. A general purpose gasket suitable for use with flat face and raised face flanges up to and inclusive of class See note at bottom of page 8 for inner ring requirements. Style CGI - A Style CG gasket fitted with internal ring which gives an additional compression limiting stop and provides heat and corrosion barrier protecting gasket windings and preventing flange erosion. Suitable for use with flat face and raised face flanges. See note at bottom of page 8 for inner ring requirements. Style R - Basic construction type. Inner and outer diameters are reinforced with several plies of metal without filler to give greater stability and better compression and sealing characteristics. Suitable for tongue and groove or male and female or grooved to flat face flange assemblies. Style RIR - Solid inner metal ring acts as a compression stop and fills the annular space between flange bore and the inside diameter of the gasket. Designed to prevent accumulation of solids, reduce turbulent flow of process fluids and minimize erosion at flange faces. Suitable for male and female pipe flanges. SELECTION GUIDE Published as an indication of which Flexitallic spiral wound gasket best suits different pipe flange configurations and service conditions. Flange Face Raised Face Flat Face Male and Female Tongue and Groove Flat Face to Recess Recommended Gasket Style For general duties Style CG Style CG Style R* Style R* Style R* Recommended Gasket Style For high pressure/ temperature duty, also for gaskets with PTFE filler, corrosive or fluctuating pressure or temperature service conditions. Style CGI** Style CGI** Style RIR** Style RIR** Style RIR** *It is essential that Style R gaskets are fitted with a compression stop. Without a correctly dimensioned stop the gasket can easily be over-compressed resulting in failure. To provide a compression stop the depth of the tongue, groove or recess should be controlled to provide optimum compressed gasket thickness with metal to metal contact on the flange faces (see tables on Page 28 and 32). ** See note at bottom of page 8 for inner ring requirements. 6
8 DIMENSIONAL DATA STYLE CG & CGI GASKETS TO SUIT STANDARD RAISED FACE AND FLAT FACE FLANGES SPECIAL GASKETS *Style CG *Style CGI Gaskets of special design can be engineered and fabricated using the same basic fundamentals of Flexitallic Spiral Wound Gasket design and construction to cover a wide range of applications in installations for which there are no industry-wide standards. Special gaskets have been designed for valves, pumps, compressors, turbines, boilers, heat exchangers, etc. Consult with Flexitallic engineers as early in the design stage as possible. GOVERNMENT SPECI- FICATIONS Flexitallic Spiral Wound Gaskets are available in accordance with Military Specifications MIL-G , and MIL-G-15342, latest revisions. When making an inquiry, refer to the proper Government Specification number. All CG and CGI Gaskets for these standard flanges are in (4.5mm) thick, fitted with in (3.2mm) thick solid metal rings, unless otherwise stated. Flexitallic style CG and CGI Spiral Wound gaskets can be manufactured in accordance with all relevant gasket standards to suit the following flange designations. Please note that gaskets for non-standard flanges are also readily available. ASME B16.5 BS 1560 BS 10 ASME B16.47 SERIES B (API 605) ASME B16.47 SERIES A (MSS SP 44) BS 4504 DIN FLANGES JIS FLANGES WHEN ORDE PLEASE SPECIFY EXAMPLE GASKET STYLE FLEXITALLIC STYLE CGI SPIRAL WOUND GASKET NOMINAL PIPE SIZE (NPS) 4 PRESSURE RATING 900 GASKET STANDARD ASME B16.20 WINDING MATERIALS OUTER MATERIAL INNER MATERIAL 316L/FLEXICARB (FG) CARBON STEEL 316L Note: Please select correct gasket style for your particular application. See page 6 Gasket Selection. 7
9 STYLE CG & CGI* TO ASME B16.20 TO SUIT ASME B16.5 FLANGES 1 NOM PIPE SIZE DIAMETER OF 150, 300, 900, 1500, 400, INNER DIAMETER OF OUTER DIAMETER OF CENTE /4 7/8-1/2 1/2 1/2 1/ /4 1-3/4 1-3/4 1-3/ /2 1-1/4 1-1/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 1-7/8 2-1/8 2-1/8 2-1/8 2-1/2 2-1/2 2-3/4 3/4 1-9/16 1-9/ /4 2-5/8 2-5/8 2-5/8 2-3/4 2-3/ /8 1-7/8 1-1/4 1-1/4 1-1/4 1-1/4 1-1/4 1-1/4 1-1/4 2-5/8 2-7/8 2-7/8 2-7/8 3-1/8 3-1/8 3-3/8 1-1/4 2-3/8 2-3/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-9/16 1-9/16 1-9/ /4 3-1/4 3-1/4 3-1/2 3-1/2 4-1/8 1-1/2 2-3/4 2-3/4 2-1/8 2-1/8 2-1/8 2-1/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 1-7/8 3-3/8 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-7/8 3-7/8 4-5/ /8 3-3/8 2-3/4 2-3/4 2-3/4 2-3/4 2-5/16 2-5/16 2-5/16 4-1/8 4-3/8 4-3/8 4-3/8 5-5/8 5-5/8 5-3/4 2-1/2 3-7/8 3-7/8 3-1/4 3-1/4 3-1/4 3-1/4 2-3/4 2-3/4 2-3/4 4-7/8 5-1/8 5-1/8 5-1/8 6-1/2 6-1/2 6-5/ /4 4-3/ /4 3-5/8 3-5/8 5-3/8 5-7/8 5-7/8 5-7/8 6-5/8 6-7/8 7-3/4 3-1/2 5-1/4 5-1/4 4-1/2 4-1/2 4-1/8 4-1/8 4-1/8 4-1/8-6-3/8 6-1/2 6-3/8 6-3/8 7-1/2 7-3/ /8 5-7/ /4 4-3/4 4-3/4 4-5/8 4-5/8 6-7/8 7-1/ /8 8-1/8 8-1/4 9-1/4 4-1/2 6-1/2 6-1/2 5-1/2 5-1/2 5-5/16 5-5/16 5-5/16 5-5/ /4 7-5/8 8-1/4 9-3/8 9-1/ /8 6-1/8 5-13/ / /16 5-5/8 5-5/8 7-3/4 8-1/2 8-3/8 9-1/2 9-3/ /4 8-1/4 7-3/16 7-3/16 6-7/8 6-7/8 6-7/8 6-3/4 6-3/4 8-3/4 9-7/8 9-3/4 10-1/2 11-3/8 11-1/8 12-1/ /8 10-1/8 9-3/16 9-3/16 8-7/8 8-7/8 8-3/4 8-1/2 8-1/ / /8 14-1/8 13-7/8 15-1/ /2 12-1/4 11-5/ / / / /8 10-1/2 10-5/8 13-3/8 14-1/4 14-1/8 15-3/4 17-1/8 17-1/8 18-3/ /4 14-1/2 13-3/8 13-3/8 12-7/8 12-7/8 12-3/4 12-3/4 12-1/2 16-1/8 16-5/8 16-1/ /8 20-1/2 21-5/ /4 14-5/8 14-5/8 14-1/4 14-1/ /4-17-3/4 19-1/ /8 20-1/2 22-3/ / /8 16-5/8 16-1/4 16-1/4 16-1/ /4 21-1/4 21-1/8 22-1/4 22-5/8 25-1/ /4 20-1/ / / /2 18-1/2 18-1/4 18-1/4-21-5/8 23-1/2 23-3/8 24-1/8 25-1/8 27-3/ /4 22-1/ / / /2 20-1/2 20-1/2 20-1/4-23-7/8 25-3/4 25-1/2 26-7/8 27-1/2 29-3/ /4 24-3/4 24-3/4 24-3/4 24-3/4 24-3/4 24-1/4-28-1/4 30-1/2 30-1/4 31-1/ /2 - DIMENSIONS IN INCHES. *For Style CGI - see Table 3 for Inner Ring dimensions Gasket sizes 1/4 to 3 Class 300, 400 & 600 as well as sizes 1/2 to 2-1/2 Class 900 & 1500 are identical within their respective nominal pipe sizes, therefore inventories need not be duplicated. In accordance with ASME B16.20, Inner Rings are mandatory for the following flange designations (see Table 3). Class NPS 24 to 48 Class NPS 12 to NPS 24 Class NPS 4 to NPS 12 All PTFE filled gaskets All flexible graphite gaskets unless otherwise requested by the customer ASME B16.20 does not include dimensions for NPS 1/4, 3-1/2, or 4-1/2, or Class 400 Flanges up to NPS 3 and Class 900 Flanges up to NPS 2-1/2. 8
10 STYLE CG & CGI* TO ASME B16.20 TO SUIT ASME B16.5 FLANGES 2 NOM PIPE SIZE DIAMETER OF 150, 300, 900, 1500, 400, INNER DIAMETER OF OUTER DIAMETER OF CENTE / / / / / / / / DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS. *For Style CGI - see Table 3 for Inner Ring dimensions. Gasket sizes 1/4 to 3 Class 300, 400 & 600 as well as sizes 1/2 to 2-1/2 Class 900 & 1500 are identical within their respective nominal pipe sizes, therefore inventories need not be duplicated. In accordance with ASME B16.20, Inner Rings are mandatory for the following flange designations (see Table 3). Class NPS 24 to 48 Class NPS 12 to NPS 24 Class NPS 4 to NPS 12 All PTFE filled gaskets All flexible graphite gaskets unless otherwise requested by the customer ASME B16.20 does not include dimensions for NPS 1/4, 3-1/2, or 4-1/2, or Class 400 Flanges up to NPS 3 and Class 900 Flanges up to NPS 2-1/2. 9
11 STANDARD DIAMETERS OF INNER S FOR STYLE CGI GASKETS TO ASME B16.20 TO SUIT ASME B16.5 FLANGES 3 See Table 4 for small diameter screwed and slip-on flanges. NON PRESSURE PIPE SIZE / / / / / DIMENSIONS IN INCHES & MILLIMETERS. In accordance with ASME B16.20, Inner Rings are mandatory for the following flange designations (see Table 3). Class NPS 24 to 48 Class NPS 12 to NPS 24 Class NPS 4 to NPS 12 All PTFE filled gaskets All flexible graphite gaskets unless otherwise requested by the customer ASME B16.20 does not include dimensions for NPS 1/4, 3-1/2, or 4-1/2, or Class 400 Flanges up to NPS 3 and Class 900 Flanges up to NPS 2-1/2. STYLE CG & CGI TO SUIT ASME B16.5 & BS 1560 SMALL DIAMETER SCREWED OR SLIP-ON FLANGES 4 Nom. Pipe Size Inner Ring Inside Dia. Sealing Element Guide Ring Outside Diameter Inside Outside Class Class Class Class Class Class Dia. Dia / / / / / / / /2 9/ / / / / / / / / /4 13/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /4 1-3/ / / / / / / / /2 1-5/ / / / / / / / / DIMENSIONS IN INCHES & MILLIMETERS. NOTE: The above style CG & CGI spiral wound gaskets are dimensioned to suit existing screwed or slip-on flanges for NPS 1/4 to 1-1/2 ASME B16.5 & BS 1560 flanges. 10
12 MAXIMUM BORE OF ASME B16.5 FLANGES FOR USE WITH STYLE CG SPIRAL WOUND GASKETS This table shows the maximum bore of flanges for which the Spiral Wound gasket dimensions shown are recommended considering the tolerances involved, possible eccentric installation, and the possibility that the gasket may extend into the assembled flange bore. 5 FLANGE SIZE (NPS) PRESSURE a 1500* a 2500* a 1/2 3/ /4 1-1/2 WN flange only b SO flange c WN flange b No flanges Use Class 600 WN flange only b SO flange c WN flange b No flanges Use Class 1500 WN flange only b 2 2-1/2 SO flange c WN flange, any bore b SO flange c WN flange, any bore No flanges SO flange WN flange, any bore SO flange c WN flange, any bore WN flange with Schedule 10S bore described in ASME B36.19M (includes nozzle d but excludes SO flange) WN flange with SW bore (includes nozzle d but excludes SO flange WN flange with Schedule 10S bore descibed in ASME B36.19M (excludes nozzle d and SO flange) e WN Flange with Schedule 80 bore (excludes nozzle and SO flange) No flanges 24 Notes: SO = slip on and threaded; WN = welding neck; SW = standard wall. a Inner rings are required for Class 900 gaskets, NPS 24; Class 1500 gaskets, NPS 12 through NPS 24; and Class 2500 gaskets; NPS 4 through NPS 12. These inner rings may extend into the pipe bore a maximum of 0.06 inch (1.5 millimeters) under the worst combination of maximum bore, eccentric installation, and additive tolerances. b In these sizes the gasket is suitable for welding-neck flange with a standard-wall bore, if the gasket and the flanges are assembled concentrically. This also applies to nozzle. It is the user's responsibility to determine if the gasket is satisfactory for a flange of any larger bore. c Gaskets in these sizes are suitable for slip-on flanges only if the gaskets and flanges are assembled concentrically. d A nozzle is a long welding neck; the bore equals the flange NPS. e An NPS 24 gasket is suitable for nozzles. * Spiral Wound gasket dimensions for use on screwed or slip-on flanges - see Table 4. 11
13 STYLE CG & CGI TO ASME B16.20 TO SUIT LARGE DIAMETER ASME B16.47 SERIES B FLANGES NOM PIPE SIZE CENTE INNER CENTE INNER CENTE / /8 25-3/4 26-1/2 27-1/2 28-9/ /4 26-1/ / /4 29-1/8 29-7/8 27-3/4 28-1/2 29-1/2 30-9/ /4 28-1/ / /4 31-1/8 31-7/8 29-3/4 30-1/2 31-1/2 32-9/ /4 30-1/ / /4 33-1/8 33-7/8 31-3/4 32-1/2 33-1/ / /4 32-1/ /4 35-1/8 35-7/8 33-3/4 34-1/2 35-3/ / /4 34-1/ / /4 37-1/4 38-5/ /4 36-1/2 37-3/4 38-7/8 35-3/4 36-1/ / /4 38-3/8 39-3/4 41-1/8 38-1/4 39-3/4 41-1/4 43-1/ /4 40-1/4 41-7/8 43-1/8 40-1/4 41-3/4 43-1/4 45-1/ /4 43-1/4 44-5/ /4 42-1/2 43-7/8 45-1/8 42-3/4 43-3/4 45-1/4 47-1/ /4 44-1/4 45-7/8 47-1/8 44-1/4 45-3/4 47-1/4 49-1/ /4 46-1/2 48-3/ / /8 47-7/8 49-3/8 51-7/ /8 49-1/2 50-1/2 47-3/4 48-1/ / /2 49-3/4 51-5/8 53-7/ /4 50-1/2 52-3/ / /8 51-7/8 53-3/8 55-7/ /4 52-1/2 54-3/ / /8 53-7/8 55-3/8 57-7/ /8 55-5/8 56-5/8 53-3/4 54-1/ /8 53-3/4 55-1/4 57-1/4 60-1/ /8 58-3/ /8 56-1/4 58-1/ / / / / / / / / / /2 61-3/4 62-7/8 60-7/ / / / / / / /16 DIMENSIONS IN INCHES. Note: Gasket dimensions to suit Class 75 flanges are not specified in ASME B These gaskets have been dimensioned to suit the flanges. 12
14 STYLE CG & CGI TO ASME B16.20 TO SUIT LARGE DIAMETER ASME B16.47 SERIES B FLANGES * NOM PIPE SIZE INNER CENTE INNER CENTE INNER CENTE /4 26-1/4 27-1/2 29-3/8 25-3/8 26-1/8 28-1/8 30-1/8 26-1/4 27-1/4 29-1/ /8 28-1/8 29-1/2 31-1/ /4 29-3/4 32-1/4 28-1/4 29-1/4 31-1/2 35-1/ /8 30-1/8 31-3/4 33-3/4 29-5/8 30-5/8 32-5/8 34-5/8 30-3/4 31-3/4 33-3/4 37-3/ / /8 35-7/8 31-1/4 32-3/4 34-3/4 36-3/ /2 34-1/8 35-7/8 37-7/8 33-1/ /4 35-1/4 36-1/4 38-1/4 42-1/ /8 36-1/ /4 35-1/ /4 36-1/4 37-1/4 39-1/4 44-1/ /2 38-1/4 40-1/4 42-1/4 37-1/ /2 39-3/4 40-3/4 42-3/4 47-1/ /8 40-3/8 42-3/8 44-3/8 39-3/4 41-1/4 43-1/4 45-1/2 41-3/4 43-1/4 45-1/4 49-1/ /8 42-3/8 44-3/8 46-3/ /2 45-1/ /4 45-1/4 47-1/4 51-1/ /2 44-1/2 46-1/2 48-1/2 43-3/4 45-3/4 47-3/ /2 47-1/2 49-1/2 53-7/ /4 45-3/4 47-3/4 49-3/4 52-1/ / / / / / / / / /4 55-1/4 57-1/4 59-3/4 54-1/4 56-1/4 58-1/4 61-1/ /4 57-1/4 59-1/4 61-3/4 56-1/4 58-1/4 60-1/4 63-1/ /4 59-1/4 61-1/4 63-3/ /2 62-1/2 65-1/ /4 61-3/4 63-3/4 66-1/4 60-1/4 62-3/4 64-3/4 68-1/ DIMENSIONS IN INCHES. *Inner rings are mandatory for Class 900 flanges, NPS 26 to 48. Note: Gasket dimensions to suit Class 75 flanges are not specified in ASME B These gaskets have been dimensioned to suit the flanges. 13
15 STYLE CG & CGI TO ASME B16.20 TO SUIT LARGE DIAMETER ASME B16.47 SERIES B FLANGES NOM PIPE SIZE INNER CENTE INNER CENTE DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS. Note: Gasket dimensions to suit Class 75 flanges are not specified in ASME B These gaskets have been dimensioned to suit the flanges. 14
16 STYLE CG & CGI TO ASME B16.20 TO SUIT LARGE DIAMETER ASME B16.47 SERIES B FLANGES * NOM PIPE SIZE INNER CENTER- ING INNER CENTER- ING INNER CENTER- ING DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS. *Inner rings are mandatory for Class 900 flanges, NPS 26 to 48. Note: Gasket dimensions to suit Class 75 flanges are not specified in ASME B These gaskets have been dimensioned to suit the flanges. 15
17 STYLE CG & CGI TO ASME B16.20 TO SUIT LARGE DIAMETER ASME B16.47 SERIES A FLANGES NOM PIPE SIZE INNER CENTE INNER CENTE / /4 24-3/4 27-3/ /4 26-1/2 27-3/4 30-1/2 25-3/ / /4 28-1/2 29-3/4 32-3/4 27-3/ / /4 30-1/2 31-3/4 34-3/4 29-3/4 31-1/4 33-1/4 37-1/ /4 32-1/2 33-7/ /4 33-1/2 35-1/2 39-5/ /4 34-1/2 35-7/ /4 35-1/2 37-1/2 41-5/ /4 36-1/2 38-1/8 41-1/4 35-3/4 37-5/8 39-5/ /4 38-1/2 40-1/8 43-3/4 37-1/2 38-1/ / /4 40-1/2 42-1/8 45-3/4 39-1/2 40-1/4 42-1/8 43-7/ /4 42-1/2 44-1/ /2 42-1/4 44-1/8 45-7/ /4 44-1/2 46-3/8 50-1/4 43-1/2 44-1/2 46-1/ /4 46-1/2 48-3/8 52-1/4 45-3/8 46-3/8 48-3/8 50-1/ /4 48-1/2 50-3/8 54-1/2 47-5/8 48-5/8 50-5/8 52-1/ /4 50-1/2 52-1/2 56-1/ / /4 52-1/2 54-1/2 58-3/ / /2 54-1/2 56-1/ /4 55-1/4 57-1/4 58-3/ /2 56-1/2 58-1/2 63-1/4 55-1/4 57-1/4 59-1/4 60-3/ /2 58-1/2 60-1/2 65-1/ /2 61-1/2 62-3/ /2 60-1/2 62-1/2 67-1/ /2 63-1/2 64-3/4 DIMENSIONS IN INCHES The above style CG gasket dimensions are also suitable tar NPS 26 to 48 class 150 and NPS 26 to 36 class 300 BS 3293 flanges. 16
18 STYLE CG & CGI TO ASME B16.20 TO SUIT LARGE DIAMETER ASME B16.47 SERIES A FLANGES NOM PIPE SIZE INNER * CENTE INNER CENTER- ING INNER CENTE /4 24-3/4 27-5/8-22-3/4 24-3/4 28-7/ /4 25-1/ / / /8 27-1/ / /4 31-1/4 33-1/4 37-1/4 29-3/4 31-1/4 33-1/4 38-1/4 30-1/4 31-1/4 33-1/4 39-3/ /2 35-1/2 39-1/ /2 35-1/2 40-1/ /2 35-1/2 42-1/ /2 37-1/2 41-1/ /2 37-1/2 42-1/ /2 37-1/2 44-3/ /8 37-5/8 39-5/ /8 37-5/8 39-5/8 44-1/2 36-1/4 37-3/4 39-3/4 47-1/ /2 38-1/4 40-1/4 42-1/4 37-1/ /2 39-3/4 40-3/4 42-3/4 47-1/ /8 40-3/8 42-3/8 44-3/8 39-3/4 41-1/4 43-1/4 45-1/2 41-3/4 43-1/4 45-1/4 49-1/ /8 42-3/8 44-3/8 46-3/ /2 45-1/ /4 45-1/4 47-1/4 51-1/ /2 44-1/2 46-1/2 48-1/2 43-3/4 45-3/4 47-3/ /2 47-1/2 49-1/2 53-7/ /4 45-3/4 47-3/4 49-3/4 52-1/ / / / / / / / / /4 55-1/4 57-1/4 59-3/4 54-1/4 56-1/4 58-1/4 61-1/ /4 57-1/4 59-1/4 61-3/4 56-1/4 58-1/4 60-1/4 63-1/ /4 59-1/4 61-1/4 63-3/ /2 62-1/2 65-1/ /4 61-3/4 63-3/4 66-1/4 60-1/4 62-3/4 64-3/4 68-1/ DIMENSIONS IN INCHES NOTE: There are no class 900 flanges NPS 50 and larger. *lnner rings are mandatory for class 900 flanges, NPS 26 to 48. For ASME B16.47 Series A flanges NPS 12 to 24 use gasket dimensions listed on page 8, for ASME B 16.5 flanges. The above style CG gasket dimensions are also suitable for NPS 26 to 36 class 400 and 600 BS 3293 flanges. 17
19 STYLE CG & CGI TO ASME B16.20 TO SUIT LARGE DIAMETER ASME B16.47 SERIES A FLANGES NOM PIPE SIZE INNER CENTE INNER CENTE DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS The above style CG gasket dimensions are also suitable tar NPS 26 to 48 class 150 and NPS 26 to 36 class 300 BS 3293 flanges. 18
20 STYLE CG & CGI TO ASME B16.20 TO SUIT LARGE DIAMETER ASME B16.47 SERIES A FLANGES * NOM PIPE SIZE INNER CENTER- ING INNER CENTER- ING INNER CENTE DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS NOTE: There are no class 900 flanges NPS 50 and larger. *lnner rings are mandatory for class 900 flanges, NPS 26 to 48. For ASME B16.47 Series A flanges NPS 12 to 24 use gasket dimensions listed on page 8, for ASME B 16.5 flanges. The above style CG gasket dimensions are also suitable for NPS 26 to 36 class 400 and 600 BS 3293 flanges. 19
21 STYLE CG & CGI TO SUIT LARGE DIAMETER FLANGES SLIP-ON AND BLIND Sealing Element Centering Nom. Ring Pipe Inside Outside Outside Size Dia. Dia. Dia WELD-NECK AND BLIND Sealing Element Centering Nom. Ring Pipe Inside Outside Outside Size Dia. Dia. Dia. 125 Sealing Element Centering Nom. Ring Pipe Inside Outside Outside Size Dia. Dia. Dia /4 30-1/ /2 27-3/4 28-3/ /2 27-3/4 30-1/ /4 32-1/ /2 29-3/4 30-3/ /2 29-3/4 32-3/ /4 34-1/ /2 31-3/4 32-3/ /2 31-3/4 34-3/ /8 34-3/8 36-3/ /2 33-3/4 35-1/ /2 33-7/ /8 36-1/2 38-3/ /2 35-7/8 37-1/ /2 35-7/ /8 38-1/2 40-3/ /2 37-7/8 39-1/ /2 38-1/8 41-1/ /2 40-1/8 43-3/ /2 42-1/8 45-3/ /4 44-3/4 46-5/ / / /2 44-1/ /2 46-3/8 50-1/ /2 48-3/8 52-1/ /4 50-7/8 52-5/ /2 50-1/8 51-5/ /2 50-3/8 54-1/ /2 52-1/2 56-1/ /2 54-1/2 58-3/ /8 57-3/4 59-1/ /2 56-3/8 57-7/ /4 56-1/ /8 63-3/8 65-1/ /2 62-1/2 63-7/ /2 62-1/2 67-1/ /2 69-1/2 71-3/ /2 68-1/2 70-1/ /4 74-1/ /2 75-1/2 77-3/ /2 74-1/2 76-1/ /2 79-1/4 80-3/ / / / /4 DIMENSIONS IN INCHES. Outside diameter, facing diameter and drilling of Class 75 Blind flanges depend on whether they are to be used against weldneck or slip-on flanges. *Where Style CGI gaskets are required, inner ring I.D. must be specified. Standard Practice is to user inner rings with an I.D. that is in (3.2 mm) greater than the flange bore. 20
22 STYLE CG & CGI TO SUIT LARGE DIAMETER FLANGES Sealing Element Centering Nom. Ring Pipe Inside Outside Outside Size Dia. Dia. Dia /2 27-3/4 29-1/8 250 Sealing Element Centering Nom. Ring Pipe Inside Outside Outside Size Dia. Dia. Dia /2 27-3/4 32-3/4 350 Sealing Element Centering Nom. Ring Pipe Inside Outside Outside Size Dia. Dia. Dia /2 27-3/4 29-5/ /2 29-3/4 31-1/ /2 29-3/4 35-1/ /2 29-3/4 31-5/ /2 31-3/4 33-3/ /2 31-3/4 37-1/ /2 31-3/4 33-7/ /2 33-3/4 35-3/ /2 33-7/8 39-3/ /2 33-7/8 35-7/ /2 35-7/8 37-1/ /2 35-7/8 41-3/ /2 35-7/8 37-7/ /2 37-7/8 39-1/ /2 38-1/ /2 38-1/8 40-3/ /2 39-7/8 41-1/ /2 40-1/ /2 40-1/8 42-3/ / / /2 42-1/8 48-1/ /2 42-1/8 44-3/ / / /2 44-1/4 50-3/ /2 44-1/4 46-5/ / / /2 46-3/ /2 46-3/ / / /2 48-3/8 55-1/ /2 48-3/ /2 50-1/8 51-7/ /2 50-3/8 58-3/ /2 50-3/ /2 52-1/4 53-7/ /2 54-3/8 56-1/ /2 54-1/4 57-3/ /2 56-3/8 58-1/ /2 56-1/2 59-3/ /2 62-1/2 64-1/ /2 62-1/2 65-3/ /8 68-7/8 70-1/ /2 68-1/2 72-1/ /8 75-1/8 76-5/ / / /4 90-1/ /8 90-1/8 91-5/ / / / /2 104 DIMENSIONS IN INCHES. 21
23 STYLE CG & CGI TO BS3381 TO SUIT BS1560 & ASME B16.5 FLANGES 11 NOM PIPE SIZE INNER to 1500 CENTER- ING CENTE CENTER- ING DIAMETER 1/4-1/2* 7/8 1-3/4 1/2* 7/8 1-3/4 1-3/4 1-3/ /2 9/16 3/4* 1-1/4 1-7/8 3/4* 1-1/4 2-1/8 2-1/8 2-1/8 2-1/2 2-1/2 3/4 1-1/4 2-3/4 3/4 13/16 1-1/16* 1-9/16 2-1/4 1* 1-9/16 2-5/8 2-5/8 2-5/8 2-3/4 2-3/ / /16 1-5/16* 1-7/8 2-5/8 1-1/4 1-7/8 2-7/8 2-7/8 2-7/8 3-1/8 3-1/8 1-1/4 1-7/8 3-3/8 1-1/4 1-3/8 1-13/16* 2-3/ /4 2-3/8 3-1/4 3-1/4 3-1/4 3-1/2 3-1/2 1-9/16 2-3/8 4-1/8 1-1/2 1-5/8 2-1/8 2-3/4 3-3/8 2* 2-3/4 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-3/4 3-7/8 3-7/8 1-7/8 2-3/4 4-5/ /16 2-3/4 3-3/8 4-1/8 2-5/8 3-3/8 4-3/8 4-3/8 4-3/8 5-5/8 5-5/8 2-5/16 3-3/8 5-3/4 2-1/2 2-1/2 3-1/4 3-7/8 4-7/8 3-1/8 3-7/8 5-1/8 5-1/8 5-1/8 6-1/2 6-1/2 2-3/4 3-7/8 6-5/ / /4 5-3/8 3-3/4 4-3/4 5-7/8 5-7/8 5-7/8 6-5/8 6-7/8 3-5/8 4-3/4 7-3/4 3-1/2 3-9/16 4-1/2 5-1/4 6-3/8 4-1/4 5-1/4 6-1/2 6-3/8 6-3/ / /8 6-7/8 4-3/4 5-7/8 7-1/ /8 8-1/8 8-1/4 4-3/4 5-7/8 9-1/4 4-1/2 4-9/16 5-9/16 6-1/ /16 6-1/2 7-3/ /16 6-1/ /4 5-13/ /2 8-3/8 9-1/2 9-3/ / /16 7-1/8 8-1/4 8-3/4 6-7/8 8-1/4 9-7/8 9-3/4 10-1/2 11-3/8 11-1/8 6-7/8 8-1/4 12-1/ /8 10-3/ /8 10-3/8 12-1/ /8 14-1/8 13-7/8 8-7/8 10-3/8 15-1/ / /2 13-3/8 11-1/ /2 14-1/4 14-1/8 15-3/4 17-1/8 17-1/8 11-1/ /2 18-3/ / /8 14-3/4 16-1/8 13-1/8 14-3/4 16-5/8 16-1/ /8 20-1/2 13-1/8 14-3/4 21-5/ /2 14-5/ /4 14-3/ / /8 20-1/2 22-3/ /2 16-5/8 18-1/4 20-1/4 16-3/8 18-1/4 21-1/4 21-1/8 22-1/4 22-5/8 25-1/ /2 18-3/4 20-3/4 21-5/8 18-1/2 20-3/4 23-1/2 23-3/8 24-1/8 25-1/8 27-3/ /2 20-3/4 22-3/4 23-7/8 20-1/2 22-3/4 25-3/4 25-1/2 26-7/8 27-1/2 29-3/ /2 24-7/ /4 24-5/ /2 30-1/4 31-1/ / DIMENSIONS IN INCHES. *These gasket dimensions are not suitable for use with threaded or slip on flanges. See Table 4 for special sizes. In accordance with BS 3381 all class 900, 1500 ond 2500 gaskets and all gaskets containing PTFE filler material shall have an inner ring. 22
24 STYLE CG & CGI TO BS3381 TO SUIT BS1560 & ASME B16.5 FLANGES 12 NOM PIPE SIZE INNER to 1500 CENTER- ING CENTE DIAMETER /4-12.7* * CENTER- ING 1 / * * / * * * * / * * / * / / DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS. *These gasket dimensions are not suitable for use with threaded or slip on flanges. See Table 4 for special sizes. In accordance with BS 3381 all class 900, 1500 ond 2500 gaskets and all gaskets containing PTFE filler material shall have an inner ring. 23
25 STYLE CG & CGI TO SUIT BS1O FLANGES 13 NOM PIPE SIZE D-R INNER D & E D E CENTE F to R F H J CENTE K R S CENTE T CENTE ID ID OD OD OD ID OD DIAMETER ID OD OD ID OD OD 1/2 9/16 1-1/ /32 2-1/8 2-1/8 1-1/ /32 2-1/8 2-5/8 2-5/8 2-5/8 2-5/8 3/4 1-1/4 2-3/4 3/4 1-1/4 3-1/4 3/4 13/16 1-1/4 1-11/16 2-3/8 2-3/8 1-1/4 1-3/4 2-3/8 2-5/8 2-5/8 2-5/8 2-5/ /16 2-3/ /16 3-1/ /16 1-9/16 2-1/16 2-3/4 2-3/4 1-9/16 2-3/ / / /16 3-1/8 3-1/8 1-1/4 1-7/8 3-1/4 1-1/4 1-7/8 3-1/2 1-1/4 1-5/16 1-7/8 2-3/8 2-15/ /16 1-7/8 2-1/2 3-1/4 3-1/4 3-1/4 3-1/4 3-1/4 1-1/2 2-3/16 3-1/2 1-5/8 2-5/16 3-7/8 1-1/2 1-9/16 2-1/8 2-5/8 3-3/8 3-3/8 2-1/8 2-3/4 3-1/2 3-1/2 3-1/2 3-3/4 3-3/4 1-3/4 2-1/ /8 2-5/8 4-1/ /16 2-5/8 3-1/8 3-7/8 3-7/8 2-5/8 3-1/4 4-3/8 4-3/8 4-1/4 4-3/8 4-3/8 2-1/4 3-1/8 4-1/2 2-3/8 3-1/ /2 2-9/16 3-1/4 3-7/8 4-3/8 4-3/8 3-1/ /8 5-1/ /8 3-3/ /8 5-5/ / /16 4-7/16 5-1/8 5-1/8 3-13/16 4-9/16 5-7/8 5-7/8 5-3/4 5-3/4 5-3/4 3-3/8 4-1/4 5-5/8 3-1/2 4-1/2 6-1/2 3-1/2 3-9/16 4-5/ /16 5-7/8 5-7/8 4-5/16 5-1/16 6-3/8 6-3/8 6-1/4 6-3/8 6-3/8 3-7/8 4-3/4 6-5/ /8 7-3/ /16 4-7/8 5-1/2 6-3/8 6-3/8 4-7/8 5-5/8 6-7/8 6-7/8 6-3/4 6-7/8 6-7/8 4-3/8 5-3/ /2 5-5/8 8-1/8 4-1/2 4-9/16 5-3/ /8 6-7/8 5-3/8 6-1/4 7-1/2 7-1/2 7-3/8 7-3/8 7-3/8 4-7/8 5-7/8 7-1/ / /16 5-7/8 6-1/2 7-5/8 7-5/8 5-7/8 6-3/4 8-1/2 8-1/2 8-3/8 8-3/8 8-3/8 5-3/8 6-3/8 8-3/8 5-1/2 6-3/4 9-5/ /16 6-7/8 7-1/2 8-5/8 8-1/2 6-7/8 7-3/4 9-1/2 9-1/2 9-3/8 9-3/8 9-3/8 6-3/8 7-3/8 9-3/4 6-1/2 7-3/4 11-1/ /16 7-7/8 8-5/8 9-5/8 9-1/2 7-7/8 8-7/8 10-3/4 10-3/4 10-5/8 10-1/2 10-1/2 7-3/8 8-5/8 11-3/8 7-1/ / /16 8-7/8 9-5/8 10-7/8 10-3/4 8-7/8 9-7/ /8 11-1/2 11-3/4 8-3/8 9-5/8 12-3/4 8-1/ / /16 9-7/8 10-5/8 12-1/ /8 10-7/8 13-1/8 13-1/ /2 10-3/4 14-1/8 9-5/8 11-1/4 16-1/ / /8 11-5/8 13-1/4 13-1/ /8 14-1/ /4 10-1/2 11-7/8 15-1/2 10-5/8 12-1/4 17-3/ / /8 12-5/8 14-1/4 14-1/ /8 15-1/ /8 15-7/8 11-1/2 12-7/8 17-1/8 11-5/8 13-1/4 19-1/ / /8 13-3/4 15-1/4 15-1/ /8 16-3/8 16-3/8 16-1/4 15 7/8 16-7/8 12-5/ /2 12-3/4 14-1/2 20-3/ / /2 15-3/8 16-1/2 16-3/8 14-1/4 15-3/8 17-1/2 17-1/2 17-3/8 17 3/4 18-1/4 13-5/8 15-1/8 19 3/4 13 3/ / / /2 16-3/8 17-5/8 17-5/8 15-1/4 16-3/8 18-1/2 18-1/2 18-3/8 18-3/4 19-1/2 14-5/8 16-1/8 21-1/ / /2 17-3/8 18-5/8 18-5/8 16-1/4 17-3/8 19-1/2 19-1/2 19-3/ /2 15-3/4 17-1/4 22-7/ / /2 18-3/8 19-5/8 19-5/8 17-1/2 18-3/4 20-3/4 20-3/4 20-5/ /4 16-3/4 18-3/8 24-1/ / /8 19-5/8 20-7/8 20-3/4 18-1/2 19-7/ /8 22-1/4 22-3/ / /8 20-5/8 22-1/8 22-1/8 19-1/2 20-7/8 22-7/8 22-7/8 22-3/4 24-3/8 25-1/ / /8 21-5/8 23-1/8 23-1/8 20-5/8 22-1/8 24-1/8 24-1/ / /8 22-5/8 24-3/8 24-3/8 21-5/8 23-1/8 25-3/8 25-3/8 25-1/4 26-1/2 27-1/ / /8 23-3/4 25-5/8 25-1/2 22-5/8 24-3/8 26-3/8 26-3/8 26-1/ / /8 24-3/4 26-1/2 26-1/2 23-5/8 25-3/8 27-3/8 27-3/8 27-1/4 28-3/4 29-3/ / /8 25-3/4 27-1/2 27-1/2 24-5/8 26-3/8 28-1/2 28-1/2 28-3/ / /8 26-3/4 28-3/4 28-5/8 25-5/8 27-3/8 29-1/2 29-1/2 29-3/ DIMENSIONS IN INCHES. NOTE: Special gasket dimensions are required when an inner ring is fitted to gaskets for Tables S and T. Please request details. 24
26 STYLE CG & CGI TO BS 4865 PART 2 TO SUIT BS 4504 FLANGES 14 NOM PIPE SIZE Inner Ring Inside Diameter Sealing Element PN10-PN40 Centering Ring Outside Diameter Inside Dia. Outside Dia. PN10 PN16 PN25 PN DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS. The use of an inner ring is recommended for gaskets for use with PN25 and PN40 flanges. Inner rings may be fitted also to gaskets for use with PN10 and PN16 flanges. Ring thickness 2.97 mm to 3.33 mm. 25
27 style cg & cgi TO SUIT DIN FLANGES PN 10-PN NOM PIPE SIZE (DN) INNER DIAMETER DIAMETER DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS. DIAMETER (PN) PN10-PN40 PN64-PN250 PN10 PN16 PN25 PN40 PN64 PN100 PN160 PN250 The use of an inner ring is recommended for gaskets for use with PN100 Flanges and above. Gasket dimensions are available to suit PN250 and above, consult the technical department. Ref: EN :
28 STYLE R FOR USE WITH MALE & FEMALE AND TONGUE & GROOVE ASME B16.5 & BS 1560 FLANGES Standard Style R gaskets embody all the exclusive features of Flexitallic design for keeping compression values in balance with bolting and providing adequate resilience to compensate for variable stresses encountered in service. Standard Style R gaskets are manufactured to a nominal thickness of.125" (3.2mm). Optimum compression is in the range of.090" to.100" (2.3mm to 2.5mm) thick. There are three types of Style R gaskets: (a) Style R-1 indicates gaskets for use with large male and female flanges.* (b) Style R-3 indicates gaskets for use with large tongue and groove flanges. (c) Style R-4 indicates gaskets for use with small tongue and groove flanges. *As a general rule, the use of Flexitallic Spiral Wound gaskets with small male and female flange facings is not recommended. Dimensional limitations established by the proportions of the small tongue and groove facings limit the possibility of increasing gasket dimensions to improve the load carrying capacity in the higher pressure series. For this reason, it is suggested that large tongue and groove facings be selected for new construction when class 900, 1500 and 2500 flanges are to be used. Style R-4 gaskets may be compressed an additional amount when exposed to the higher bolt loads, but not to the degree that the gasket will be crushed due to the radial support provided by the confining groove. Special Style R gaskets are adaptable to non-standard flanges and can be designed and manufactured according to specifications for high and low pressure applications and for severe corrosive conditions. When ordering special Style R gaskets for non-standard flanges and for special applications, furnish complete data on Flexitalllc Gasket Engineering Data Form. NOTE - The following Style R gaskets are interchangeable: Style R-1 and R-3 gaskets n 1/4 sizes - Classes 150, 300, 400 and 600 are interchangeable. n 1/2 s izes - Classes 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500 and 2500 (R-3 only) are interchangeable. n All R-1 and R-3 gaskets in Classes 300, 400 and 600 are interchangeable within their size category. n All R-1 and R-3 gaskets in Classes 900 and 1500 are interchangeable within their size category. Style R-4 gaskets n 1/2 sizes - interchangeable with all NPS 1/2 R-1 and R-3 gaskets within the same pressure rating. n 3/4 interchangeable with all 3/4 R-1 and R-3 gaskets within the same pressure rating. n All R-4 gaskets in Classes 300 through 2500 are interchangeable within their size category. 16 NOM PIPE SIZE Style R1 for Large Male and Female Style R3 for Large Tongue and Groove Style R4 for Small Tongue and Groove Sealing Element Class Sealing Element Class 2500 Sealing Element Class Sealing Element Class ID OD ID OD ID OD ID OD 1/4 1/ / / / / / / / /4 1-5/ / / / / / / / / / / / / /4 1-7/ / / / / / / / /2 2-1/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /2 3-3/ / / / / / / / / / / / /2 4-3/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / /2 5-11/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / DIMENSIONS IN INCHES & MILLIMETERS. *It is essential that Style R gaskets are fitted with a compression stop. Without a correctly dimensioned stop the gasket can easily be over-compressed resulting in failure. To provide a compression stop the depth of the tongue, groove or recess should be controlled to provide optimum compressed gasket thickness with metal to metal contact on the flange faces (see tables on Page 28 and 32). Note: Style R3 for NPS 1/4 are for class 150 to 600 only. Style R3 for NPS 4-1/2 are for class 150 to 1500 only. 27
29 STYLE RIR FOR USE WTH LARGE MALE & FEMALE ASME B16.5 AND BS 1560 FLANGES 17 NOM PIPE SIZE Style R1 for Large Male and Female Inner Sealing Element Sealing Element Ring Class Class 2500 ID ID OD ID OD 1/ / /2 9/ / / / /4 13/ / / / / / / / /4 1-3/ / / / / /2 1-5/ / / / / / / / / / /2 2-1/ / / / / / / /2 3-9/ / / / / / / / /2 4-9/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / DIMENSIONS IN INCHES & MILLI METERS. Standard RIR gaskets are manufactured to 0.125" (3.2mm) thickness. The gasket features a solid metal inner ring nominally 0.090" (2.3mm) thick, as an integrated part of its design. The inner ring provides a positive stop preventing the gasket from over compression and possible damage. Special styles are available in other thickness. 28
30 STYLE CG & CGI TO SUIT JIS FLANGES PRESSURE RATING 10Kgf/cm 2-20Kgf/cm 2 18 PRESSURE RATING 10Kgf/cm 2 Inner Sealing Element Centering Nom. Ring Ring Pipe Inside Inside Outside Outside Size Dia. Dia. Dia. Dia DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS. PRESSURE RATING 16 to 20Kgf/cm 2 Inner Sealing Element Centering Nom. Ring Ring Pipe Inside Inside Outside Outside Size Dia. Dia. Dia. Dia STYLE CG & CGI TO SUIT JIS FLANGES PRESSURE RATING 30Kgf/cm 2-63Kgf/cm 2 19 PRESSURE RATING 30Kgl/cm 2 Inner Sealing Element Centering Nom. Ring Ring Pipe Inside Inside Outside Outside Size Dia. Dia. Dia. Dia. PRESSURE RATING 40Kgf/cm 2 Inner Sealing Element Centering Nom. Ring Ring Pipe Inside Inside Outside Outside Size Dia. Dia. Dia. Dia. PRESSURE RATING 63Kgf/cm 2 Inner Sealing Element Centering Nom. Ring Ring Pipe Inside Inside Outside Outside Size Dia. Dia. Dia. Dia DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS. 29
31 STYLE CG-RJ & CGI-RJ SPIRAL WOUND GASKETS FOR USE IN ASME B16.5 AND API 6A JOINT FLANGES CG-RJ and CGI-RJ spiral wound gaskets are designed for use, as a replacement maintenance item, of standard oval and octagonal ring joint gaskets. These gaskets are available for NPS 1/2 to 24 and pressure classes 150 to Gasket thickness is 0.175" ( 4.5mm) and the outer ring thickness is 0.125" (3.2mm). Style CGI-RJ gaskets are fitted with an inner ring (3.2mm) thick. Flexitallic recommends CGI-RJ gaskets for pressure classes 900 and above, and where operating temperatures are above 572 F (300 C). Consult our technical department for CGI-RJ gasket dimensions. Note: Clearance dimensions between flange faces should be checked on close coupling pipework prior to installation of CG-RJ and CGI-RJ gaskets to ensure that optimum compression can be achieved without over stressing bolts and or flanges. It is the user s responsibility to ensure that there is sufficient clearance between the flange bore and ring groove for proper seating of the gasket. Dimensions are listed below for CG-RJ spiral wound gaskets. Flexitallic s technical department should be consulted for CGI-RJ and API gasket sizes. 20 NOM PIPE SIZE Pressure Class Gasket Ring Gasket Ring Gasket Ring Gasket Ring Gasket Ring Gasket Ring ID OD OD ID OD OD ID OD OD ID OD OD ID OD OD ID OD OD 1/ /16 1-1/16 2-1/8 11/16 1-1/16 2-1/8 11/16 1-1/16 2-1/8 11/16 1-1/16 2-1/2 11/16 1-1/16 2-1/2 3/ /8 1-5/16 2-5/8 7/8 1-5/16 2-5/8 7/8 1-5/16 2-5/8 7/8 1-3/8 2-3/4 7/8 1-3/8 2-3/ /8 1-5/8 2-5/8 1-1/8 1-5/8 2-7/8 1-1/8 1-5/8 2-7/8 1-1/8 1-5/8 2-7/8 1-1/8 1-5/8 3-1/8 1-1/8 1-5/8 3-1/8 1-1/4 1-7/16 1-7/ / /4 1-7/ /4 1-7/ /4 1-7/ /2 1-7/ /2 1-1/2 1-11/16 2-3/16 3-3/8 1-11/16 2-3/8 3-3/4 1-11/16 2-3/8 3-3/4 1-11/16 2-3/8 3-3/4 1-11/16 2-3/8 3-7/8 1-11/16 2-3/8 3-7/ /8 2-7/8 4-1/8 2-1/8 2-3/4 4-3/8 2-1/8 2-3/4 4-3/8 2-1/8 2-3/4 4-3/8 2-1/4 3-1/4 5-5/8 2-1/4 3-1/4 5-5/8 2-1/2 2-3/4 3-5/16 4-7/8 2-3/4 3-5/16 5-1/8 2-3/4 3-5/16 5-1/8 2-3/4 3-5/16 5-1/8 2-9/16 3-5/8 6-1/2 2-9/16 3-5/8 6-1/ / /16 5-3/8 3-5/ /16 5-7/8 3-5/ /16 5-7/8 3-5/ /16 5-7/8 3-3/16 4-3/16 6-5/8 3-3/ /16 6-7/ /16 5-3/16 6-7/8 4-5/16 5-3/16 7-1/8 4-5/16 5-3/ /16 5-3/16 7-5/8 4-1/4 5-3/16 8-1/8 4-1/4 5-11/16 8-1/ /16 6-3/16 7-3/4 5-5/16 6-7/16 8-1/2 5-5/16 6-7/16 8-3/8 5-5/16 6-7/16 9-1/2 5-5/16 6-7/16 9-3/4 5-1/ / /16 7-3/16 8-3/4 6-7/16 7-5/8 9-7/8 6-7/16 7-5/8 9-3/4 6-7/16 7-5/8 10-1/2 6-5/16 7-5/8 11-3/8 6-5/16 7-9/ / /4 9-3/ /4 9-15/ /8 8-1/4 9-15/ /4 9-15/ /8 8-1/4 9-15/ /8 8-1/8 9-3/4 13-7/8 10 l0-5/ / /8 l0-5/ /4 10-5/ /8 l0-5/ /4 l0-5/ /8 10-1/4 11-7/8 17-1/ / / /8 12-7/8 14-1/4 16-5/8 12-7/8 14-1/4 16-1/2 12-7/8 14-1/ /8 14-1/4 19-5/ / / / / / /4 14-1/4 15-3/4 19-1/8 14-1/4 15-3/ /4 15-3/4 19-3/ / / /2 13-7/ / / / / /4 16-1/4 17-3/4 21-1/4 16-1/4 17-3/4 21-1/8 16-1/4 17-3/4 22-1/4 15-9/ / / / / /8 18-1/4 20-1/4 23-1/2 18-1/4 20-1/4 23-3/8 18-1/4 20-1/4 24-1/ / / /8 17-1/4 19-1/2 27-3/ /4 21-1/8 23-7/8 20-1/4 22-3/ /4 20-1/4 22-3/ /2 20-1/4 22-3/ / / / /2 19-3/ / / /2 25-1/4 28-1/4 24-1/4 26-5/ /2 24-1/4 26-5/ /4 24-1/4 26-5/ /8 23-3/ / /4 25-1/2 35-1/2 DIMENSIONS IN INCHES. 30
32 STYLE 625 GASKETS - FOR CLAMP-TYPE AND OTHER NON-STANDARD FLANGE ASSEMBLIES Style 625 gaskets were originally designed by Flexitallic for clamptype closures in aircraft, but are now widely used wherever space limitations indicate the need for a wafer-thin or narrow spiral wound gasket. Style 625 gaskets are manufactured to a nominal thickness of.0625", with compression to.050" -.055". Style 625 gaskets embody all of the exclusive features of Flexitallic design for keeping compression values in balance with bolting and providing correct resiliency to compensate for variable stresses encountered in service. Style 625 gaskets can be manufactured from any combination of materials shown on page 5. Please check with Flexitallic for manufacturing limitations on Style 625 gasket larger than 8" l.d. or 3/8" radial width. 21 GASKET GASKET GASKET ORIGINAL I.D. 0.D. IDENTIFICATION PART (Inches) (Inches) NUMBER NUMBER 1-1/8 1-5/8 VC /8 1-7/8 VC /8 2-1/8 VC /8 2-3/8 VC /8 2-5/8 VC /8 2-7/8 VC /8 3-1/8 VC /8 3-3/8 VC /8 3-5/8 VC /4 3-3/4 VC /8 3-7/8 VC /8 4-1/8 VC /8 4-3/8 VC /8 4-5/8 VC /8 5-1/8 VC /8 5-5/8 VC /8 6-1/8 VC /8 6-5/8 VC DIMENSIONS IN INCHES. 31
33 USEFUL TECHNICAL DATA ASSEMBLY TECHNIQUES Gasket Style Selection Ensure that the correct style of gasket has been selected for the appropriate application. Note: See note at bottom of page 8 for inner ring requirements. All PTFE filled Spiral Wound Gaskets for raised face and flat face flanges should utilize an inner and outer guide ring. When using Style R Spiral Wound Gaskets ensure that a compression stop is incorporated into the flange arrangement. Required Gasket Compression For optimum sealing performance Flexitallic Spiral Wound Gaskets should be compressed to the following thicknesses: INITIAL GASKET THICKNESS in (1.6mm) 0.100in (2.5mm) 0.125in (3.2mm) 0.175in (4.5mm) 0.250in (6.4mm) 0.285in (7.2mm) RECOMMENDED COMPRESSED THICKNESS 0.050in/0.055in (1.3/1.4mm) 0.075in/0.080in (1.9/2.0mm) 0.090in/0.100in (2.3/2.5mm) 0.125in/0.135in (3.2/3.4mm) 0.180in/0.200in (4.6/5.1mm) 0.200in/0.220in (5.1/5.6mm) Spiral Wound Gaskets with internal or external guide rings i.e. Style CG and CGI, should be fully compressed to the guide ring. This will not damage the gasket or affect the sealing performance, since the rings are provided as a compression limiting stop. Flanges Check that the flange faces are clean, in good condition and with a turned surface finish within the following range Ra 3.2 to 6.3 micro metres (125 to 250 micro inches). Bolting Ensure that the correct bolting material is utilized to suit the operating conditions, taking into account the limitation of low yield strength bolts. Ensure that the use of bolt lubrication is employed. For torque tightening methods Flexitallic recommends the use of molybdenum disulphide bolt lubrication or similar nickel based compound. Do not apply any lubricants when using PTFE coated fasteners. Consult with the coating manufacturers for product specific friction coefficients. Stress Relaxation of Bolt Steels and Alloys at Upper Temperature Limits The Importance of Bolt Lubrication Residual Stress (% of initial stress retained after 1000 hours) B8 Carbon Steel B17/660 B8M B7 B16 B80A Load KN (tons) 100 (10) 80 (8) 60 (6) 40 (4) 20 (2) Lubricated with molybdenum disulphide As received condition from manufacturer Dry bolt with no lubrication Temperature F (20) 54 (40) 81 (60) 108 (80) 136 (100) 163 (120) Torque Nm (lbft) Tightening Procedures Controlled tightening procedures should be used when installing spiral wound gaskets. Flexitallic recommends that the use of hydraulic tensioning equipment be considered where possible for bolt diameters 1-1/4" and above. Please refer to Flexitallic's Design Criteria for futher technical information. 32
34 RECOMMENDED TORQUE Torque Table for CG Spiral Wound Gaskets 22 NPS (in.) Class 150 Class 300 Class 400 Class 600 Min Torque Max Torque Min Torque Max Torque Min Torque Max Torque Min Torque Max Torque NPS (in.) Class 900 Class 1500 Class 2500 Min Torque Max Torque Min Torque Max Torque Min Torque Max Torque Not Applicable Use CGI Not Applicable Use CGI Not Applicable Use CGI Notes: Torque Values are in ft.-lbs., and assume Alloy Steel Bolts (A193 B7 w/ 2H Nuts) with oil/graphite lubrication. (Nut factors used on these charts are within.15 to.19) Flexitallic does not generally recommend a bolt stress above 60,000 PSI. Torque values limit minimum and maximum gasket seating stresses based upon pressure class and certain operating conditions.(i.e: maximum pressure ratings for given pressure class,not hydrotest pressure), Extreme operating conditions such as high temperature may reduce bolt yield strength. Caution should be used in these applications. The above torque values are for general use only. For critical or extreme applications (high temperature/pressure) consult with Flexitallic engineering. Flexitallic does not accept responsibility for the misuse of this information. 33
35 RECOMMENDED TORQUE Torque Table for CGI Spiral Wound Gaskets 23 NPS (in.) Class 150 Class 300 Class 400 Class 600 Min Torque Max Torque Min Torque Max Torque Min Torque Max Torque Min Torque Max Torque NPS (in.) Class 900 Class 1500 Class 2500 Min Torque Max Torque Min Torque Max Torque Min Torque Max Torque Notes: Torque Values are in ft.-lbs., and assume Alloy Steel Bolts (A193 B7 w/ 2H Nuts) with oil/graphite lubrication. (Nut factors used on these charts are within.15 to.19) Flexitallic does not generally recommend a bolt stress above 60,000 PSI. Torque values limit minimum and maximum gasket seating stresses based upon pressure class and certain operating conditions.(i.e: maximum pressure ratings for given pressure class,not hydrotest pressure), Extreme operating conditions such as high temperature may reduce bolt yield strength. Caution should be used in these applications. The above torque values are for general use only. For critical or extreme applications (high temperature/pressure) consult with Flexitallic engineering. Flexitallic does not accept responsibility for the misuse of this information. 34
36 BOLTING DATA FOR ASME B16.5 & BS 1560 FLANGES 24 NOM PIPE SIZE FLANGE NO. BOLT B.C. FLANGE NO. BOLT B.C. FLANGE NO. BOLT B.C. FLANGE NO. BOLT B.C. OF DiA. OF OF OF BOLTS BOLTS BOLTS BOLTS 1/4 3-3/8 4 1/2 2-1/4 3-3/8 4 1/2 2-1/4 3-3/8 4 1/2 2-1/4 3-3/8 4 1/2 2-1/4 1/2 3-1/2 4 1/2 2-3/8 3-3/4 4 1/2 2-5/8 3-3/4 4 1/2 2-5/8 3-3/4 4 1/2 2-5/8 3/4 3-7/8 4 1/2 2-3/4 4-5/8 4 5/8 3-1/4 4-5/8 4 5/8 3-1/4 4-5/8 4 5/8 3-1/ /4 4 1/2 3-1/8 4-7/8 4 5/8 3-1/2 4-7/8 4 5/8 3-1/2 4-7/8 4 5/8 3-1/2 1-1/4 4-5/8 4 1/2 3-1/2 5-1/4 4 5/8 3-7/8 5-1/4 4 5/8 3-7/8 5-1/4 4 5/8 3-7/8 1-1/ /2 3-7/8 6-1/8 4 3/4 4-1/2 6-1/8 4 3/4 4-1/2 6-1/8 4 3/4 4-1/ /8 4-3/4 6-1/2 8 5/ /2 8 5/ /2 8 5/ / /8 5-1/2 7-1/2 8 3/4 5-7/8 7-1/2 8 3/4 5-7/8 7-1/2 8 3/4 5-7/ /2 4 5/ /4 8 3/4 6-5/8 8-1/4 8 3/4 6-5/8 8-1/4 8 3/4 6-5/8 3-1/2 8-1/2 8 5/ /4 7-1/ /8 7-1/ /8 7-1/ /8 7-1/ /4 7-7/ /8 7-7/8 10-3/4 8 7/8 8-1/ /4 8-1/ /4 9-1/ /8 9-1/ / /4 9-1/2 12-1/2 12 3/4 10-5/8 12-1/2 12 7/8 10-5/ / /2 8 3/4 11-3/ / / /8 13-3/ /8 14-1/4 17-1/ /4 17-1/ /8 15-1/ / / / /8 17 3/4 20-1/ /4 17-3/ /4 19-1/ / /8 20-1/ /4 20-1/4 23-3/ /8 20-3/ / /4 25-1/ /4 22-1/2 25-1/ /8 22-1/ /2 23-3/ /8 22-3/ /4 24-3/ /8 24-3/4 29-1/ /8 25-3/ / / / / / / /8 28-1/ /4 29-1/ / / /8 33 DIMENSIONS IN INCHES NOM PIPE SIZE FLANGE NO. BOLT B.C. FLANGE NO. BOLT B.C. FLANGE NO. BOLT B.C. OF DiA. OF OF BOLTS BOLTS BOLTS 1/2 4-3/4 4 3/4 3-1/4 4-3/4 4 3/4 3-1/4 5-1/4 4 3/4 3-1/2 3/4 5-1/8 4 3/4 3-1/2 5-1/8 4 3/4 3-1/2 5-1/2 4 3/4 3-3/ /8 4 7/ /8 4 7/ /4 4 7/8 4-1/4 1-1/4 6-1/4 4 7/8 4-3/8 6-1/4 4 7/8 4-3/8 7-1/ /8 1-1/ / / /8 5-3/ /2 8 7/8 6-1/2 8-1/2 8 7/8 6-1/2 9-1/ /4 2-1/2 9-5/ /2 9-5/ /2 10-1/ /8 7-3/ /2 8 7/8 7-1/2 10-1/ / / / /8 9-1/4 12-1/ /4 9-1/ /2 10-3/ / / / /2 11-1/2 16-1/ /4 12-3/ /8 12-1/2 15-1/ /8 12-1/ / / /8 15-1/ /8 15-1/2 21-3/ / / /8 18-1/ / / /2 21-1/ / / / /4 24-3/ / / / / / /8 24-1/4 32-1/ /2 27-3/ / /4 30-1/ / /2 38-3/ / /2 35-1/ / DIMENSIONS IN INCHES. 35
37 FACING DIMENSIONS FOR ASME B16.5 & BS 1560 FLANGES 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500 AND DIAMETER See Note 3 DIAMETER See Note 3 HEIGHT RAISED FACE, RAISED FACE LAPPED, I.D. OF LARGE I.D. OF LARGE & LARGE MALE, LARGE FEMALE & LARGE & SMALL MALE NOM PIPE SIZE & LARGE TONGUES See Note 5 SMALL MALE See Notes SMALL TONGUE See Note 5 & SMALL TONGUE See Notes LARGE GROOVE See Note 5 SMALL FEMALE See Note 4 SMALL GROOVE See Note 5 SMALL GROOVE See Note 3 RAISED FACE 150 & 300 & TONGUE 400, 600, 900 DEPTH OF GROOVE OR FEMALE 4&5 3 & 5 See Note 5 See Note & 2500 R S T U w X V Z See Note 1 See Note 2 1/2 1-3/8 22/32 1-3/ /16 25/32 1-7/16 15/16 1/16 1/4 3/16 3/4 1-11/16 15/ /16 1-5/16 1-3/ /4 1-1/4 1/16 1/4 3/ /16 1-7/8 1-1/2 2-1/16 1-1/4 1-15/16 1-7/16 1/16 1/4 3/16 1-1/4 2-1/2 1-1/2 2-1/4 1-7/8 2-9/16 1-9/16 2-5/ /16 1/16 1/4 3/16 1-1/2 2-7/8 1-3/4 2-1/2 2-1/8 2-15/ /16 2-9/16 2-1/16 1/16 1/4 3/ /8 2-1/4 3-1/4 2-7/8 3-11/16 2-5/16 3-5/ /16 1/16 1/4 3/16 2-1/2 4-1/8 2-11/16 3-3/4 3-3/8 4-3/16 2-3/4 3-13/16 3-5/16 1/16 1/4 3/ /16 4-5/8 4-1/4 5-1/16 3-3/8 4-11/16 4-3/16 1/16 1/4 3/16 3-1/2 5-1/2 3-13/16 5-1/8 4-3/4 5-9/16 3-7/8 5-3/ /16 1/16 1/4 3/ /16 4-5/ /16 5-3/16 6-1/4 4-3/8 5-3/4 5-1/8 1/16 1/4 3/ /16 5-3/8 6-13/16 6-5/16 7-3/8 5-7/16 6-7/8 6-1/4 1/16 1/4 3/ /2 6-3/ /2 8-9/16 6-7/16 8-1/16 7-7/16 1/16 1/4 3/ /8 8-3/ / /16 8-7/ /16 9-5/16 1/16 1/4 3/ /4 10-1/ / / / / /16 1/16 1/4 3/ /2 14-1/4 13-1/2 15-1/ / / /16 1/16 1/4 3/ /4 13-3/4 15-1/2 14-3/4 16-5/ / / /16 1/16 1/4 3/ /2 15-3/4 17-5/8 16-3/4 18-9/ / / /16 1/16 1/4 3/ /4 20-1/8 19-1/4 21-1/ / / /16 1/16 1/4 3/ / / / / /16 1/16 1/4 3/ /4 23-3/4 26-1/4 25-1/4 27-5/ / / /16 1/16 1/4 3/16 DIMENSIONS IN INCHES. 1. Regular facing for class 150 and 300 steel flanged fittings and companion flange standards is a 1/16 raised face included in the minimum flange thickness dimensions. A 1/16 raised face may be supplied also on the class 400, 600, 900, 1500, and 2500 flange standards, but it must be added to the minimum flange thickness. 2. Regular facing for class 400, 600, 900, 1500, and 2500 flange thickness dimensions. 3. Tolerance of plus or minus in. (1/64 ) is allowed on the inside and outside diameters of all facings. 4. For small male and female joints care should be taken in the use of these dimensions to insure that pipe used is thick NOTES enough to permit sufficient bearing surface to prevent the crushing of the gasket. The dimensions apply particularly on lines where the joint is made on the end of the pipe. Screwed companion flanges for small male and female joints are furnished with plain face and are threaded with American Standard Locknut Thread. 5. Gaskets for male-female and tongue-groove joints shall cover the bottom of the recess with minimum clearances taking into account the tolerances prescribed in Note 3. 36
38 SPECIAL APPLICATION GASKETS HEAT EXCHANGER GASKETS Special HE-CGI Gaskets With Spiral Wound Outer Ring (ALTERNATIVES HE-CG, HE-CGI) Flexitallic special HE-CGI Gaskets with spiral wound outer ring are primarily designed for TEMA male and female flanges and are custom built to suit the design conditions of individual heat exchanger vessels. These gaskets are available in an extensive range of materials. This style incorporates several special features, as follows: 1. The outer wound nose to ensure correct sealing element location in the flange recess. 2. A spiral wound sealing element to ensure a positive seal under fluctuating temperature and pressure conditions. 3. A solid metal inner ring to protect the sealing element and act as a compression stop. As an optional extra, inner rings can also be supplied with nylon location screws to secure the gasket to the flange on assembly. Style HE-CG 4. Can be supplied with pass partition bars in any configuration. Pass bars are secured to the inner ring and can be supplied in either solid metal or double jacketed construction. Style HE-CGI Heat exchangers with flat face or raised face flanges should utilize style CG and CGI spiral wound gaskets. 37
39 CARRIER GASKETS The carrier ring concept consists of a solid metal ring with a machined recess in each face. Spiral wound gaskets are then located in each of the machined recesses. This type of arrangement has been successfully used in sealing problematic flanges and vessels in the nuclear, power and petrochemical industries. The major benefits of the carrier ring assembly are due to the double spiral wound gasket being present. This results in a very high recovery gasket, ensuring that the bolt load is maintained on the sealing elements when arduous pressure/temperature cycling occurs in service, thus maintaining a seal. Carrier rings can be used on flat face, raised face or tongue and groove type flange, as well as non standard flange configurations. They can be supplied for both small and large diameter nominal bores up to class 2500 pressure rating. Carrier rings are also tailor made to suit specific flange arrangements and design conditions. Typical Applications The carrier ring concept has been extensively used in the power generation industries, petrochemical and nuclear industries. Typical applications are as follows: Heat Exchanger Operating Pressure: 2900 psi Temperature: 200ºC Tube Sheet H.P. Heaters, Fossil Fired Generators, H.O.T. Construction, Steam Service Operating Pressure: 700 psi Temperature: 370ºC Materials Utilized 316L/Flexicarb 17-7PH/Flexicarb Inc X750 HT (Special high recovery material) Catalytic Crackers 720ºC, Regenerators, 2980 mm OD Hydrocarbon Service, Refineries 38
40 STYLE LS & LSI LOW STRESS RANGE OF SPIRAL WOUND GASKETS The LS gasket offers the same high integrity seal associated with the spiral wound gasket however, the LS and LSI has been designed in such a way that compression and sealing requirements are achieved under very low seating stresses. These gaskets are intended for use on class 150 and 300 applications, where customers traditionally do not use spiral wound gaskets due to concerns about exceeding allowable design stresses. Color coded and stamped centering ring for easy product identification Spiral wound design significantly reduces gasket creep Metallic inner ring contains and protects sealing elements Traditional Spiral Wound Gasket with Inner Ring LSI Gasket The traditional spiral wound gasket has its steel windings protruding above the compression stop; this requires a significant loading stress to compress the gasket to its optimum operating thickness. The LS and LSI gaskets have only soft Flexicarb or PTFE filler protruding above metal windings and guide ring; therefore as the gasket is compressed, the Flexicarb or PTFE filler is readily compressed thus producing the sealing mechanism at an earlier stage as compared to the conventionally manufactured spiral wound gasket. Gasket Stress (psi) LS Gasket Flexitallic LSI vs. PTFE Sheet Elapsed Test Time (hours) 1/16 PTFE Sheet Temperature LSI Gasket The LSI gasket retains more of its initial stress or tightness, even when subjected to high temperatures, unlike PTFE sheet gaskets. AVAILABLE IN A VARIETY OF METALS, ENGINEERED TO SUIT SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS Temperature ( F) Available with Flexicarb or PTFE filler Low Stress construction seals at sheet gasket torques Metallic centering ring provides blowout resistance and compression stop Patent # / LOWER BOLT STRESS-REDUCED FUGITIVE EMISSIONS NPS (IN.) Flexitallic recommended mini mum bolt torque figures for use with the LSI gasket on ASME/B16.5 flanges.* TORQUE FT.LBS. NPS (IN.) TORQUE FT.LBS. 1/ / / / / / NOTE: MINIMUM REQUIRED TORQUES MAY BE EVEN LOWER DEPENDING ON GASKET SIZE AND BOLT MATERIALS. PLEASE CONTACT FLEXITALLIC S TECHNICAL DEPARTMENT FOR MORE INFORMATION. Above torque values are for class 150 ASME flanges. TORQUE VALUES FOR 300# AVAILABLE ON REQUEST. 39
41 SPIRAL WOUND GASKETS FOR BOILER CAP AND MANHOLE COVER ASSEMBLIES Gaskets for boiler handhole, tubecap and manhole covers incorporating the unique Flexitallic Spiral Wound profile and specially manufactured with Flexicarb filler, are ideal for corrosive, high pressure or temperature duties. Flexitallic s anticipation of developments in modern steam generating and engineering equipment and ability to design to specific requirements are the guarantee of the perfect seal at minimum maintenance cost with consistently high standards of performance. High safety factor related to specific operating conditions Compression loadings proportional to safe stresses of cover assemblies Resilient under concentrated and fluctuating loads Prolonged trouble-free service Reduced seat cleaning time StyIe M & MC & MCS Spiral Wound Gaskets for Boiler Manhole Cover Assemblies The Flexitallic manhole gasket spiral constructions incorporate modified compression values to provide seating loads within the normal range of cover assemblies. Size/Range Specification Available in circular, obround, and oval shapes to suit standard manhole plate configurations. Style T Spiral Wound Gaskets for Boiler Handhole and Tubecap Assemblies The design features of the basic Flexitallic spiral wound construction alleviate the need for sealing compound. Particularly suitable where old and pitted faces have rendered other gaskets ineffective. Size/Range Specification Available in several standard shapes:- Supplied in thicknesses of 3.2mm (0.125in.) or 4.5mm (0.175 in.). The standard thickness of 4.5mm (0.175in.) is recommended for use in assemblies where the seat is relatively broad and bolting load is low. Materials Standard materials are Type 304 Stainless Steel and Flexicarb windings. Special materials to suit specific operating conditions are available. To Order With all orders or inquiries please submit following: a) Name of boiler or equipment manufacturer b) Gasket style c) Dimensions of gasket d) Gasket thickness e) Flange width of gasket f) Pressure service rating g) Gasket material preference 40
42 STYLES M & MC FOR MANHOLE COVER ASSEMBLIES 26 NOMINAL l.d. FLANGE STYLE DIMENSIONS THICKNESS WIDTH (inches) (inches) (inches) M-OvaI 10 x /16 M-Ovai 10 x /16 M-Oval 11 x /16 MC-Oval 11 x /16 M-Oval 11 x /4 M-Oval 11 x /16 M-Oval 11 x /2 M-Oval 11 x /4 M-Oval 11 x /4 M-Obround 11-1/16 x 14-7/ /16 M-Obround 11-7/16 x 15-1/ /16 M-Oval 12 x /16 MC-Oval 12 x /16 MOval 12 x /2 M-Oval 12 x /4 M-Oval 12 x /16 M-Oval 12 x /4 M-OvaI 12 x /4 M-Obround 12 x /16 M-Obraund 12 x /4 MC-Oval 12-1/8 x 16-1/ /16 M-Obround 14 x /4 M-Round /4 M-Round 16-1/ /4 NOTE: When ordering gaskets specify operating pressure and temperature and type of steel desired. FLEXITALLIC STYLE MCS SPIRAL WOUND GASKETS In keeping with our tradition of taking a leadership role in the gasket industry we are pleased to introduce the Flexitallic style MCS spiral wound gasket for use on boiler manhole cover assemblies. The style MCS gasket is an exclusive Flexitallic design, consisting of a Flexitallic spiral wound gasket with an integral solid metal inner ring. The spiral wound sealing element provides resilience, strength, blowout resistance and superior sealability. The solid metal ring prevents over-compression of the gasket, which is especially important on high pressure boilers. In addition, the rings provide stability and facilitate proper positioning of the gasket on the cover which prevents pinching, shouldering, and other gasket damage resulting from misalignment, irregular plate contours and fillets. Flexitallic style MCS spiral wound gaskets are available in a wide range of materials for standard, as well as special design manhole cover assemblies, in pressure classes of psi, psi, and 1000 psi and higher. For additional information on Flexitallic style MCS spiral wound gaskets, contact the Flexitallic plant nearest you. Style M Style MC Style MCS 41
43 STYLE T FOR BOILER HANDHOLE AND TUBECAP ASSEMBLIES lbs, lbs, 1000 lbs and above. Specify operating temperature, pressure and type of steel. 27 NOMINAL FLANGE IDENTIFICATION SHAPE I.D. WIDTH (inches) (inches) American Engineering Obround 3-5/16 x 3-11/16 3/16 Round 3-5/16 3/16 Babcock and Wilcox No.41 Obround 2-9/64 x 2-33/64 5/32 No.40 Diamond 3-3/8 x 3-3/4 3/16 No.48 Oval 3-13/16 x 4-3/4 7/32 No.79 Obround 4-5/32 x 4-25/32 1/4 No.24 Oval 4-1/2 x 5-1/2 7/32 No.76 Oval 5-1/32 x 5-31/32 1/4 2 Econ. Round 1-5/8 1/4 No.47 Round 2-1/32 3/16 No.32 Round 3 1/4 No.70 Round 3-9/32 3/16 No.89 Round 3-7/16 5/32 No.92 Round 4-1/32 1/4 No.28 Rect. 4-13/16 x 5 7/32 Badenhausen (See Riley Stoker) Bros HB-5 and HB-10 Round 2-1/4 1/4 HB-6 and HB-11 Round 3-3/8 1/4 HB-12 Round 4-1/4 1/4 HB-8 and HB-13 Obround 3-3/8 x 4-1/4 1/4 HB-14 Obround 4-1/4 x 5 1/4 Bucyrus-Erie Q227 Obround 3 x 4-1/2 3/ Oval 4 x 6 7/ Round 2-1/2 1/4 Casey-Hedges Obround 4-1/4 x 5-1/8 3/8 Cleaver-Brooks Obround 2-27/32 x 3-19/32 5/16 Obround 3-9/32 x 4-17/32 3/8 Obround 4 x 6 3/8 Combustion Engineering 24N-L1206 Diamond 3 x 3-7/8 1/4 29N-L839 Diamond 3-3/8 x 4-1/4 1/4 30N-L866 Diamond 3-5/8 x 4-1/2 1/4 33N-L1205 Diamond 3-3/4 x 4-5/8 1/4 31N-L579 Diamond 4-1/4 x 5-1/8 1/4 21N-L1291 Obround 2-1/8 x 2-1/2 5/32 22N Oval 2-1/8 x 2-5/8 7/32 23N Obround 2-25/32 x 3-13/32 7/32 25N-L1 278 Obround 3-1/8 x 4-1/8 3/16 27N Diamond 3-3/8 x 3-3/4 3/16 28N-L1277 Obround 3-3/8 x 3-7/8 3/16 32N Oval 4-1/2 x 5-1/2 7/32 1N-L1272 Round 1-1/2 3/16 7N-L1131 Round 1-3/4 3/16 3N-L1274 Round 2-5/8 7/32 4N-L740 Round 3-1/8 1/4 L741 Round 3-3/8 1/4 5N-L902 Round 3-5/8 1/4 5N-L744 Round 4-1/8 1/4 51N Rect. 4-13/16 x 5 7/32 52N-L1117 Rect. 4-7/8 x 5-3/16 7/32 PB9474 Obround 4-1/8 x 4-7/8 3/16 PB9474 Round 3-1/2 3/16 Connelly Obround 3 x 3-15/16 3/8 Edge Moor Oval 4-1/8 x 5-1/4 3/8 Round 2-1/2 1/2 Round 4-1/16 15/32 Erie City Pear 3-1/2 x 4-5/8 3/8 Obround 3 x 4-1/2 3/8 Oval 3-1/32 x 4-1/32 5/16 Oval 3-17/32 x 4-17/32 5/16 Oval 4-1/32 x 5-1/32 5/16 Oval 4-1/32 x 6-1/32 3/8 Round 3-1/2 3/8 Foster Wheeler Diamond 4 x 5 3/8 23/4 Obround 2-25/32 x 3-13/32 7/32 Obround 3 x 4 3/8 315/16 Obround 3-11/32 x 3-31/32 7/32 Oval 4-3/16 x 5-3/16 5/16 Round 15/16 5/32 Round 2-1/32 13/64 Round 2-1/32 15/64 Round 2-1/8 or 2-1/16 3/8 NOMINAL FLANGE IDENTIFICATION SHAPE I.D. WIDTH (inches) (inches) Foster Wheeler (con t.) Round 3-1/8 or 3-1/16 3/8 Round 4-1/8 or 4-1/16 3/8 Rect. 4-15/16 x 5-3/16 7/32 Geary 31/2 Obround 3-13/16 x 4-5/8 3/8 4 Obround 4-1/4 x 5-1/4 7/16 4 (.285" Thick) Obround 4-1/4 x 5 1/4 7/16 Heine Obround 3-5/8 x 4-5/8 3/8 Round 3-5/8 3/8 International Oval 2-19/32 x 3-19/32 7/16 Keeler Diamond 4-1/4 x 5-1/4 3/8 Round 4-1/4 3/8 Obround 3 x 4 3/8 Murray Obround 3-5/8 x 4-9/16 3/8 Obround 3-5/8 x 4-9/16 7/16 Obround 4-1/32 X 4-29/32 3/8 Oil Field Obround 2-1/2 x 3-1/2 3/8 Oval 3 x 4 3/8 Oval 3-1/2 x 4-1/2 3/8 Oval 4-1/16 x 5-1/16 7/16 Orr & Sembower Oval 2-23/32 x 3-21/32 3/8 Oval 3-13/32 x 4-13/32 3/8 Pacific Round 1-1/2 1/2 Round 2 1/2 Round 2-1/2 1/2 Page Larrabee Oval 2-27/32 x 3-29/32 3/8 Junior Oval 3-1/8 x 4-1/8 3/8 Page Oval 3-1/8 x 4-1/4 3/8 P-B Oval 3-5/16 x 4-5/16 3/8 Drum Oval 3-25/32 x 5-13/32 5/8 Consol Round 2-3/16 3/8 Riley Stoker W-C22 Oval 3-17/32 x 4-17/32 5/16 W-C2 Obround 3-23/32 x 5-23/32 11/32 W-C16 Round 1-31/32 3/8 W-C6 Round 3-9/32 5/16 W-C9 Square 4 x 4 11/32 Square 5-1/2 x 5-1/2 3/8 Springfield Oval 3-17/32 x 4-17/32 5/16 Oval 4-1/16 x 5-1/16 3/8 Square 5-1/2 x 5-1/2 3/8 Square 7-3/8 x 7-3/8 5/8 Superheater Obround 2-21/32 x 3-9/32 15/64 Obround 3-3/32 x 4-3/32 1/4 Obround 3-11/32 x 3-23/32 3/16 Obround 3-3/8 x 3-3/8 1/4 Round 15/16 3/16 Round 3-3/32 1/4 Union 3 1/4 Pear 3-7/16 x 4-7/16 3/8 Pear 3-1/2 x 4-1/2 3/8 Pear 4-1/4 x 5-1/4 3/8 (.285 Thick) Pear 4-1/4 x 5-1/4 3/8 Oval 3-1/2 x 4-1/2 3/8 Oval 3 x 4 3/8 Vogt Oval 3 x 4 5/16 Oval 3-3/8 x 4-1/4 7/32 Oval 3-1/4 x 4-1/2 5/16 Oval 3-3/4 x 5 3/8 Oval 4 x 5 5/16 Oval 4 x 6 3/8 Oval 4-1/4 x 5-1/8 7/32 (new) Oval 4-1/4 x 5-1/8 5/16 (old) Oval 4-9/32 X 5-5/32 7/32 31/2 Round 3-19/32 3/8 Round 4-1/8 3/8 Ward Square 4-7/8 x 4-7/8 1/4 Wickes Pear 4-1/8 x 5-1/8 9/32 Pear 4-1/4 x 5-1/8 3/8 D2300 Oval 3 x 4 5/16 D2301 Oval 3-1/2 x 4-1/2 5/16 D2361 Oval 4 x 5 5/16 D2724 Oval 4 x 6 5/16 Round 4-1/8 3/8 Round 4-1/4 3/8 42
44 THERMICULITE 835 HEAT TREATED INCONEL X-750 SPIRAL WOUND GASKET INCREASED SAFETY. PROVEN RESULTS. PROVEN COST SAVINGS. Severe cyclic conditions? For the most demanding cyclic conditions, the choice is Flexitallic s Thermiculite 835 Spiral Wound Gasket with Heat Treated Inconel X-750 winding. Differential thermal expansion and contraction of components in a bolted joint, due to the effects of cyclic conditions, requires that extra resiliency be built into the joint or the gasket to compensate for fluctuating load conditions. Normal gasket materials do not provide sufficient resiliency, and therefore cannot compensate for the adverse effects of cyclic conditions. Special Heat Treated Inconel X-750 gasket materials have been developed by Flexitallic to ensure that joint integrity is maintained during thermal cycles. In OEM and End User testing comparing the performance of standard 316L SS windings vs. Heat Treated Inconel X-750 windings (precipitation hardened), HT Inconel X-750 winding material significantly increased the yield strength resulting in increased springback before leakage, or usable recovery. Thermiculite 835 Spiral Wound Gasket with Heat Treated Inconel X-750 Winding Full Scale Test Results (averaged) Gasket Dimensions 40-5/8 x 42 x.175 Winding Material 316L SS Heat Treated Inconel X-750 Initial Thickness Compressed Thickness Total Springback Springback 2500 psi Test Pressure Specify Flexitallic s proprietary precipitation hardened Inconel X-750 windings in applications where there are concerns about: Cyclic conditions Differential thermal expansion and contraction Radial shear Bolt relaxation Hot torquing Mating flanges of dissimilar metals Ethylene Cracker Unit When ordering this material it is important that you specify PRECIPI- TATION HARDENED INCONEL X750 WINDINGS, OR INCONEL X750HT. 43
45 MULTI- SPIRAL WOUND GASKET One gasket accommodates both Class 150 and 300 flanges (Class 150 to 600 in NPS 1/2 through NPS 3) (Class 150 to 300 in 4-24 ) Reduces inventory requirements Easy to install Less than half the studs Multiple metal windings & fillers available Also available with inner rings 44
46 THE BAKER* GASKET FOR HF ACID & OTHER HAZARDOUS CHEMICAL APPLICATIONS Problem A leak occurs on HF service HF can attack the bolts causing bolt failure. A small emission goes undetected. Solution Prevents HF attacking the bolts. Early detection of small leaks. Containment of HF emissions. Improves maintenance (detect & repair). Requires no modification to the flanges. Designed to suit Class 150 & 300 flanges. Contains no respirable fibers. What are the benefits? The Baker gasket offers the user the reliability of a spiral wound gasket with the additional back-up of an emissions containment system should a leak occur. Reduced maintenance costs through an improved Detect & Repair program. Improvements in plant operators Health & Safety profile. A PTFE ring is attached to the external guide ring. Any emissions will be confined within the flange arrangement. PTFE Channel Ring Any HF emissions are focused to the tagged area where a reaction with the detector paint can be easily observed. This concept has been successfully field tested. Spiral Wound Gasket utilizing PTFE or Flexicarb filler materials *Patent Pending 45
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