Country Operations Business Plan: Sri Lanka,

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1 Board of Directors IN August 2015 Country Operations Business Plan: Sri Lanka, Attached for information is a paper on the above subject. For Inquiries: S. Widowati, Sri Lanka Resident Mission (Ext. 5507) T. Hayashi, Sri Lanka Resident Mission (Ext. 5507)

2 Country Operations Business Plan August 2015 Sri Lanka This document is being disclosed to the public in accordance with ADB's Public Communications Policy 2011.

3 CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 6 August 2015) Currency unit Sri Lanka rupee/s (SLRe/SLRs) SLRe1.00 = $0740 $1.00 = SLRs ABBREVIATIONS ADB Asian Development Bank ADF Asian Development Fund CDTA capacity development technical assistance COBP country operations business plan CPS OCR SMEs country partnership strategy ordinary capital resources small and medium-sized enterprises NOTE In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. Vice-President W. Zhang, Operations 1 Director General H. Kim, South Asia Department () Country Director S. Widowati, Sri Lanka Resident Mission (SLRM), Team leader Team members T. Hayashi, Senior Country Economist, C. Akin, Public Management Economist, M. Amerasinghe, Environment Specialist, P. Bandara, Senior Project Officer (Environment), SLRM, G. Bhatta, Principal Knowledge Management Specialist, A. Cheema, Investment Specialist, Private Sector Operations Department (PSOD) C. Chen, Senior Transport Specialist, K. Dahanayake, Project Officer (Infrastructure), SLRM, M. Fan, Senior Urban Development Specialist, P. Flegler, Senior Investment Specialist, PSOD L. Gore, Water Resources Specialist, N. Gunasekera, Senior Social Development Officer (Gender), SLRM, J. Huang, Principal Urban Development Specialist, S. Jayakody, Economics Analyst, SLRM, H. Jayasundara, Associate Project Officer, SLRM, M. Khamudkhanov, Principal Energy Specialist, D. Lambert, Senior Finance Specialist, M. Lemoine, Senior Investment Specialist, PSOD T. Miyao, Senior Infrastructure Specialist, SLRM, T. Molligoda, Senior Private Sector Development Officer, SLRM,

4 S. Muthugala, Senior Procurement Officer, SLRM, A. Naguiat, Operations Coordination Specialist, PSOD A. Nanayakkara, Senior Project Officer (Road and Transport), SLRM, E. J. Perera, Safeguards Officer, SLRM, J. Ranaweera, Associate Financial Control Officer, SLRM, M. Roesner, Principal Transport Specialist, A. Salgado, Senior Portfolio Management Officer, SLRM, S. Sampath, Principal Public-Private Partnership Specialist, Office of Public Private Partnership D. Sinclair, Associate Project Officer, SLRM, G. Song, Principal Social Sector Specialist, L. Tai, Senior Transport Specialist, A. Tayyab, Principal Portfolio Management Specialist, SLRM, K. M. Tilakaratne, Senior Finance and Administration Officer, SLRM, F. Tornieri, Principal Social Development Specialist (Gender and Development), N. H. Wickremasinghe, Senior Economics Officer, SLRM, R. Wimalasena, Senior Project Officer (Energy), SLRM, In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.

5 CONTENTS Page I. CONSISTENCY OF BUSINESS PLAN WITH COUNTRY PARTNERSHIP STRATEGY 1 II. INDICATIVE RESOURCE PARAMETERS 1 III. SUMMARY OF CHANGES TO LENDING AND NONLENDING PROGRAMS 1 APPENDIXES 1. Updated Country Partnership Strategy Results Framework 3 2. Indicative Assistance Pipeline 7 3. Assistance Program for Current Year List of Indicative Knowledge Publications and Events 14

6 1 I. CONSISTENCY OF BUSINESS PLAN WITH COUNTRY PARTNERSHIP STRATEGY 1. The country operations business plan (COBP), for Sri Lanka follows the strategic thrusts identified in the interim country partnership strategy (CPS), The interim CPS included the agriculture, natural resources, and rural development sectors in ADB s priority sectors for operation in Sri Lanka, and continued other strategic thrusts and priority sectors as in the CPS, It focuses on three pillars: (i) promoting inclusive and sustainable economic growth (operationalized through support for infrastructure development focusing on energy, transport, urban development, water supply and sanitation, and irrigation), (ii) catalyzing private investment and enhancing the effectiveness of public investment, and (iii) supporting human resource and knowledge development. II. INDICATIVE RESOURCE PARAMETERS 2. Sri Lanka is a Group B developing member country and has access to Asian Development Fund (ADF) and ordinary capital resources (OCR). The indicative resources available during for sovereign operations amount to $1, million. This comprises $ million in market-based OCR and $ million in ADF loans/concessional OCR resources. 1 The final allocation will depend on the available ADF loans/concessional OCR resources, and the outcome of the country performance assessments. In addition, cofinancing and funding from other sources, including the ADF and concessional OCR subregional pool and OCR regional cooperation and integration set-aside, will be actively explored. The cumulative lending program for Sri Lanka for the same period estimated at $2,215 million is above the indicative resource allocation. The overprogramming aims at (i) increasing the number of projects ready for submission to the board based on full project readiness; and (ii) building strong pipeline with additional lending resources resulting from the merger of ADF lending resources with the OCR balance sheet. The nonlending program includes $10.35 million of technical assistance (TA) projects in and will support project implementation capacity development. Private investments will be catalyzed using ADB s nonsovereign lending and credit enhancement products. III. SUMMARY OF CHANGES TO LENDING AND NONLENDING PROGRAMS 3. ADB operations will strengthen its support for human capital development to help Sri Lanka become a competitive economy. Lending for education will be more than tripled to $1 billion for the next 5 years in line with the government priority for human capital development to ensure equity of the social market economy vision, and the plan to gradually increase education expenditure to 6% of gross domestic product. 2 Some hard infrastructure projects focus on the final stage of ongoing development, such as for rural road connectivity and rural electrification. The Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise (SME) Credit Facility is programmed to support the government s emphasis on inclusive growth. Accordingly, the following new proposed projects are included into the lending pipeline for : Rural Electrification Project: $70 million in 2016; SME Credit Line: $100 million in 2016; Local Government Enhancement Sector Project (additional financing): $40 million in 2016; Science and Technology Human Resource Development Program: $100 million in 2017; Colombo Suburban Railway Electrification Project: $300 million in 2018; Second Education Sector Development Program: $200 million in 2018; and Wind Power Generation Project: $200 million in Education. The proposed Science and Technology Human Resource Development Program will focus on science and technology faculties, industry linkages and entrepreneurship, 1 Reflecting the approved combination of ADF lending operations with the OCR balance sheet that will become effective on 1 January Lending for education will include support for skills development ($300 million), higher education ($300 million), and secondary education ($400 million). During , support for the overall education sector totaled $300 million.

7 2 and reforms in higher education to support a more competitive economy. A solid reform program for higher education (which may include private sector participation and its quality assurance mechanism), cost-sharing mechanisms, and performance-based financing will be prepared prior to the proposed loan. The proposed Skills Sector Enhancement Program (additional financing) will continue support for the government s Skills Sector Development Program for The proposed Second Education Sector Development Program will continue supporting equitable access to quality secondary education through professional development for teachers, performance management, and other measures for quality and relevance, while maintaining the focus on science, technology, English, and mathematics, with stronger career guidance and counseling, and interventions for soft skills. Investment for teacher colleges may be included. 5. Finance. The proposed SME Credit Line will provide funding to SMEs through participating financial institutions. An auction mechanism will be introduced to price the additional operating and credit costs of lending to targeted sectors, such as uncollateralized working capital loans, new borrowers, women-led enterprises, and SMEs outside of Colombo. An attached TA will support the enabling environment of a promising export-oriented cluster. Gender targeting through the credit line will be considered. 6. Transport. A TA loan is programmed in 2016 for project preparation. Assistance for railways will include three investments for the next 5 years: (i) electrification of the suburban railway network between Veyangoda and Panadura; (ii) construction of a new line to Battaramulla; and (iii) rehabilitation of the Colombo Port railway connection, and container transport and facilities between the port and inland clearance depots. The first will be the Colombo Suburban Railway Electrification Project. Assistance for road development will focus on the central highways under the Expressway Connectivity Investment Program. 7. Energy. The proposed Rural Electrification Project will support achieving 100% electrification (currently 98%) in Sri Lanka. It will provide electricity to more than 17,500 rural households, including in the Northern and Eastern provinces. The proposed TA loan for Preparing the Power Development and Interconnection Project will support connectivity and power trade between Sri Lanka and India. The Wind Power Generation Project is proposed to develop renewable energy potential and ensure energy security. The use of a public private partnership approach will be explored for the project. 8. Urban. The Local Government Enhancement Sector Project (additional financing) is proposed to include additional works for areas affected by chronic kidney diseases and expand coverage of the original scope. The Greater Colombo Wastewater Management Project (additional financing) is proposed to construct a secondary wastewater treatment plant in the north catchment area of Colombo city. The proposed Jaffna Kilinochchi Water Supply Project (additional financing) will include a desalination plant (as a source of water) and improvement of the water supply system in Jaffna Peninsula. For cities in Eastern Province (Trincomalee, Ampara, and Batticaloa), the Cities Development Initiative of Asia will support development of an integrated strategic master plan. 9. Agriculture. Projects are unchanged from the COBP, , and will focus on implementation of the ongoing Mahaweli Water Security Investment Program. 10. Preparatory TA projects are proposed for the Wind Power Generation Project and Second Education Sector Development Program. Five attached capacity development TA projects are proposed for the SME Credit Line (cluster development TA), Science and Technology Human Resource Development Program, Second Education Sector Development Program, Jaffna Kilinochchi Water Supply Project (additional financing), and Greater Colombo Wastewater Management Project (additional financing).

8 Appendix 1 3 UPDATED COUNTRY PARTNERSHIP STRATEGY RESULTS FRAMEWORK (Board endorsement of the CPS: June 2015; COBP August 2015) Country Development Goals a 1. Accelerate economic growth (maintain 8% real growth over the medium term) 2. Eradicate hardcore poverty and hunger by Protect the environment (increase forest cover from 23% in 2010 to 28% by 2016) Sectors Selected by ADB Government Sector Sector Outcomes that ADB Objectives Contributes to and Indicators 1. Transport (Core area 1: Infrastructure) Establish a modern transport system that will enable acceleration of economic growth, with reduced travel time and cost, and improved safety 2. Energy (Core area 1: Infrastructure) Sustainable development of energy resources, conversion facilities, and delivery systems to enable access to and use of energy services by the entire population Safe, reliable delivery of Improved nationwide connectivity for the movement of people and goods: (i) Proportion (in terms of length) of priority national highways with international roughness index above 5.5 reduced Baseline: 27% (2012) Target: 25% (2016) Current value: not available (ii) Average travel speed on priority national roads increased Baseline: 33 km/hour (2012) Target: 49 km/hour (2016) Current value: not available (iii) Improve rural roads as a percentage of total rural roads Baseline: 23% (2012) Target: 60% (2016) Current value: 35% (2014) Increased use of electricity: Proportion of the population with access to electricity increased Baseline: 96% (2013) Target: 100% (2016) Current value: 98.4% (2014) ADB Areas of Intervention National and provincial roads; road transport policies and reforms Electrical power transmission; electrical power distribution; energy efficiency; wind, solar, and hydropower generation ADB Indicative Resource Allocation in the Next Pipeline and Strategic Priorities b $665 million for , 30% of total CPS envelope, and $200 million additional cofinancing, comprising ESG 0% GEM 17% PSD 0% RCI 46% $427 million for , 19% of total CPS envelope, and $30 million additional cofinancing, comprising ESG 98% GEM 0% Changes from last COBP Colombo Suburban Railway Electrification Project, $300 million in 2018 Rural Electrification Project, $70 million included in 2016 pipeline Wind Power Generation Project, $200 million in 2018

9 4 Appendix 1 Sectors Selected by ADB Government Sector Objectives such energy services at a regionally competitive price through a commercially viable institution subject to independent regulation Sector Outcomes that ADB Contributes to and Indicators ADB Areas of Intervention 3. Water and other urban infrastructure and services (Core area 1: Infrastructure) Increased access to improved water supply facilities with sufficient supply, and improved service and quality to meet national standards Improved water systems and reduced water revenue Increased access to adequate and improved sanitation facilities, and service and quality of (discharge) water to achieve national standards 4. Education (Core area 5: Education) Total population has improved access to drinking water and sanitation: (i) Population with access to safe drinking water increased Baseline: 83% (2012) Target: 100% (2020) Current value: 85% (2014) (ii) Wastage and leakage in the system in Colombo reduced Baseline: 49% (2012) Target: 20% (2016) Current value: 47% (2014) (iii) Population with access to improved sanitation facilities (pipeborne sewerage coverage) increased Baseline: 2.4% (2012) Target: 7.0% (2020) Current value: 2.4% (2014) Drinking water and sanitation systems ADB Indicative Resource Allocation in the Next Pipeline and Strategic Priorities b PSD 44% RCI 2% $320 million for , 14% of the total CPS envelope, and an additional $130 million in cofinancing, comprising ESG 91% GEM 40% PSD 51% RCI 9% Changes from last COBP Local Government Enhancement Sector Project (additional financing): $40 million in 2016 Urban Development Project is dropped from the pipeline Develop an education system that will provide the competencies and technical skills required for rapid social and economic development All children complete their primary and secondary education successfully (i) Attainment in secondary education increased measured by lower secondary c enrollment Baseline: 92.1% (2012) Target: 100% (2020) Current value: not available (ii) General certificate of education ordinary level and advanced level pass rate increased School rehabilitation and building, curriculum development, teacher training, vocational training, formal skills development, informal skills and technical training, $400 million for , 11% of the total CPS envelope, and no additional cofinancing, comprising ESG 0% GEM 100% PSD 25% RCI 0% Science and Technology Human Resource Development Program: $100 million in 2017 Second Education Sector Development Program: $200 million in 2018

10 Appendix 1 5 Sectors Selected by ADB Government Sector Objectives Sector Outcomes that ADB Contributes to and Indicators Baseline: 61% (ordinary) and 63% (advanced) (2012) Target: 70%(ordinary) and 65% (advanced) (2020) Current value: 66.7% (ordinary) and 58.4% (advanced) (2013) (iii) Proportion of technical and vocational education and training graduates holding employment within 6 months of graduation Baseline: 50% (2012) Target: 70% (2020) Current value: not available ADB Areas of Intervention science development ADB Indicative Resource Allocation in the Next Pipeline and Strategic Priorities b Changes from last COBP 5. Agriculture, natural resources, and rural development (Core area 1: Infrastructure) Ensure the availability of adequate water for irrigation Improve the management, productivity, and efficiency of water use to meet rising demand Minimize spatial variations of water availability Average crop intensity and cropping intensity under major schemes increased Baseline: 147% and 170% (2012) Target: 160% and 180% (2016) Current value: not available Paddy production under major schemes increased Baseline: 5.5 tons /hectare (2012) Target: 6.5 tons /hectare (2016) Current value: not available Water use efficiency and productivity improved by reducing water usage for paddy cultivation Baseline: 15,250 21,350 m 3 /hectare (2012) Target: 9,150 12,200 m 3 /hectare (2016) Current value: not available New, rehabilitated, and modernized irrigation schemes New bulk water supply reservoirs New conveyance infrastructure $303 million for , 14% of total CPS envelope, and $114 million cofinancing, comprising: ESG 100% GEM 0% PSD 0% RCI 0%

11 6 Appendix 1 Sectors Selected by ADB Government Sector Sector Outcomes that ADB Objectives Contributes to and Indicators 6. Finance (Core area 4: Finance sector development) Improved SME access to finance Increased exposure of financial institutions to SME sector: Funds disbursed by commercial and development banks to SMEs increased Baseline: SLRs521.4 billion (2014) Target: SLRs827.4 billion (2020) Current value: SLRs521.4 billion (2014) ADB Areas of Intervention ADB Indicative Resource Allocation in the Next Pipeline and Strategic Priorities b SME finance $100 million for , 5% of total CPS envelope, and no cofinancing, comprising ESG 0% GEM 100% PSD 100% RCI 0% Changes from last COBP Line of credit for SME financing is added. ADB = Asian Development Bank, CPS = country partnership strategy, ESG = environmentally sustainable growth, GEM = gender equity and mainstreaming, km = kilometer, m 3 = cubic meter, PSD = private sector development, RCI = regional integration, SMEs = small and medium-sized enterprises. a At the time of preparation of this interim CPS. The new President, elected in January 2015, will prepare his development strategy after the general election scheduled in August b Covers strategic priorities monitored in the ADB corporate results framework: environmentally sustainable growth, gender equity and mainstreaming, private sector development, and regional integration. Additional strategic agendas and drivers of change may be addressed as appropriate. c Lower secondary refers to classes from Grade 6 to 9. Source: Asian Development Bank estimates.

12 Appendix 2 7 Project/Program Name 2016 Firm Jaffna Kilinochchi Water Supply Project (additional financing) Green Power Development and Energy Efficiency Improvement Investment Program (tranche 2) Sector Poverty Targeting INDICATIVE ASSISTANCE PIPELINE Table A2.1: Lending Products, Strategic Agendas and Drivers of Change b WUS ESG, GEM, PAR ENE ESG, GCD, PAR, KNS Rural Electrification Project ENE IEG, ESG, KNS Local Government WUS CAD, GCD, Enhancement Sector Project KNS (additional financing) Small and Medium Enterprise Credit Line Loan Transport Project Preparatory Facility (TA loan) 2016 Standby Division Year of PPTA/ PDA Total Market -based OCR ADF Loans/ Concessional OCR Loans Cost ($ million) ADB a ADF Grants Total Gov t Cofinance SAUW (AFD) SAEN (AFD) SAEN SAUW FIN PSD, KNS SAPF TRA SATC Total Skills Sector Enhancement Program (additional financing) EDU GEM, GCD, PSD SAHS

13 8 Appendix 2 Project/Program Name Mahaweli Water Security Investment Program (tranche 2) Expressway Connectivity Investment Program (tranche 1) Preparing Power Development and Interconnection Project (TA loan) Strategic Agendas Sector Poverty Targeting and Drivers of Change b ANR ESG, GCD, KNS, PAR Cost ($ million) Division Year of PPTA/ PDA Total Market -based OCR ADB a ADF Loans/ Concessional OCR Loans ADF Grants Total Gov t Cofinance SAER (EIB) TRA RCI SATC ENE RCI, KNS SAEN Total Firm Skills Sector Enhancement Program (additional financing) Mahaweli Water Security Investment Program (tranche 2) EDU GEM, GCD, PSD ANR ESG, GCD, KNS, PAR SAHS SAER (EIB) 54.0 (TBD) Expressway Connectivity Investment Program (tranche 1) TRA RCI SATC (TBD) Science and Technology Human Resource Development Program Integrated Road Investment Program (tranche 4) EDU GEM, GCD SAHS TRA GEM SATC

14 Appendix 2 9 Cost ($ million) Strategic Year ADB a Agendas of Market ADF Loans/ Project/Program Name Poverty and Drivers PPTA/ -based Concessional ADF Cofinance Sector Targeting of Change b Division PDA Total OCR OCR Loans Grants Total Gov t Preparing Power ENE RCI, KNS SAEN Development and Interconnection Project (TA loan) Total 1, Standby Mahaweli Water Security Investment Program (tranche 3) Wind Power Generation Project Colombo Suburban Railway Electrification Project Greater Colombo Wastewater Management Project (additional financing) ANR ENE TI-G ESG, GCD, KNS, PAR ESG, PSD, GCD, KNS SAER SAEN TRA SATC WUS TI-M ESG, GEM, GCD, PAR SAUW Total Firm Mahaweli Water Security Investment Program (tranche 3) Wind Power Generation Project Colombo Suburban Railway Electrification Project Second Education Sector Development Project ANR ENE TI-G ESG, GCD, KNS, PAR ESG, PSD, GCD, KNS SAER SAEN TRA SATC EDU GEM, GCD SAHS

15 10 Appendix 2 Project/Program Name Greater Colombo Wastewater Management Project (additional financing) Strategic Agendas Sector Poverty Targeting and Drivers of Change b WUS TI-M ESG, GEM, GCD, PAR Cost ($ million) Division Year of PPTA/ PDA Total Market -based OCR ADB a ADF Loans/ Concessional OCR Loans ADF Grants Total Gov t Cofinance SAUW Total 1, , (EIB) 2018 Standby Second Colombo Suburban Railway Electrification Project TRA SATC Expressway Connectivity Investment Program (tranche 2) TRA RCI SATC Total ADB = Asian Development Bank; ADF = Asian Development Fund; ANR = agriculture, natural resources, and rural development; EDU = education; EIB = European Infrastructure Bank; ENE = energy; ESG = environmentally sustainable growth; FIN = finance; GCD = governance and capacity development; GEM = gender equity and mainstreaming; Gov t = government; KNS = knowledge solutions; OCR = ordinary capital resources; PAR = partnerships; PDA = project design advance; PPTA = project preparatory technical assistance; PSD = private sector development; RCI = regional integration; SAEN = Energy Division; SAER = Environment, Natural Resources, and Agriculture Division; SAHS = Human and Social Development Division; SATC = Transport and Communications Division; SAUW = Urban Development and Water Division; TBD = to be determined; TI-G = targeted intervention geographic dimensions of inclusive growth; TI-M = targeted intervention Millennium Development Goals; TRA = transport; WUS = water supply and other urban infrastructure and services. a Reflecting the approved combination of ADF lending operations with the OCR balance sheet that will become effective on 1 January b Strategic agendas are IEG, ESG, and/or RCI; drivers of change are GCD, GEM, KNS, PAR, and PSD. Source: Asian Development Bank estimates.

16 Appendix 2 11 Assistance Name Sector Division 2016 Firm Strengthening Public Private Partnership Capacity in Board of Investment Cluster Development TA (attached TA for SME Credit Line) Table A2.2: Nonlending Products and Services, PSM SAPF, SLRM Assistance Type Sources of Funding ADB Others Amount Amount Source ($'000) Source ($'000) Total ($'000) CDTA TASF PSM SAPF CDTA TASF 1,500 1,500 Preparing Wind Power Generation Project ENE SAEN PPTA CEFPF 1,500 1,500 Attached TA for Jaffna Kilinochchi Water Supply Project (additional financing) 2017 Firm WUS SAUW CDTA TASF 1,000 1,000 Total 3,000 1,500 4,500 Railway Institutional Strengthening TRA SATC CDTA TASF 1,000 1,000 Preparing the Second Education Sector Development EDU SAHS PPTA TASF Attached TA for Science and Technology EDU SAHS CDTA TASF Human Resource Development Program Total 2,250 2, Firm Attached TA for the Second Education Sector Development EDU SAHS CDTA TASF 2,000 2,000 Attached TA for the Greater Colombo WUS SAUW CDTA TASF 1,000 1,000 Wastewater Management Project (additional financing) Total 3,000 3,000 ADB = Asian Development Bank; CDTA = capacity development technical assistance; CEFPF = Clean Energy Financing Partnership Facility; EDU = education; ENE = energy; PPTA = project preparatory technical assistance; PSM = public sector management; SAEN = Energy Division; SAHS = Human and Social Development Division; SAPF = Public Management, Financial Sector, and Trade Division; SATC = Transport and Communications Division; SAUW = Urban Development and Water Division; SLRM = Sri Lanka Resident Mission; SMEs = small and medium-sized enterprises; TASF = Technical Assistance Special Fund; TRA = transport; WUS = water supply and other urban infrastructure and services. Source: Asian Development Bank estimates.

17 12 Appendix 3 ASSISTANCE PROGRAM FOR CURRENT YEAR Table A3.1: Lending Products, 2015 Project/Program Name Sector Poverty Targeting Strategic Agendas and Drivers of Change a Division Year of PPTA/ PDA Total OCR Cost ($ million) ADB ADF Loans Grants Total Gov t Cofinance Firm Greater Colombo Water and Wastewater Management Improvement Investment Program (tranche 3) Mahaweli Water Security Investment Program (tranche 1) Integrated Road Investment Program (tranche 3) WUS TI-M ESG, GEM SAUW (EIB) ANR TI-G ESG, GCD, KNS TRA ESG, PSD, GCD SAER SATC Total ADB = Asian Development Bank; ADF = Asian Development Fund; ANR = agriculture, natural resources, and rural development; EIB = European Infrastructure Bank; ESG = environmentally sustainable growth; GCD = governance and capacity development; GEM = gender equity and mainstreaming; Gov t = government; IEG = inclusive economic growth; KNS = knowledge solutions; OCR = ordinary capital resources; PAR = partnerships; PDA = project design advance; PPTA = project preparatory technical assistance; PSD = private sector development; RCI = regional integration; SAER = Environment, Natural Resources, and Agriculture Division; SATC = Transport and Communications Division; SAUW = Urban Development and Water Division; TI-G = targeted intervention geographic dimensions of inclusive growth; TI-M = targeted intervention Millennium Development Goals; TRA = transport; WUS = water supply and other urban infrastructure and services. a Strategic agendas are IEG, ESG, and/or RCI; drivers of change are GCD, GEM, KNS, PAR, and PSD. Source: Asian Development Bank estimates.

18 Appendix 3 13 Table A3.2: Nonlending Products and Services, 2015 Assistance Name Sector Division Firm Preparing Colombo Suburban Railway Electrification Project Assistance Type Sources of Funding ADB Others Amount Source ($'000) Source Amount ($'000) Total ($'000) TRA SATC PPTA TASF 1,000 1,000 Rural Electrification Project ENE SAEN PPTA TASF Total 1,225 1,225 Standby Strengthening Public Private Partnership PSM SAPF CDTA TASF Capacity in Board of Investment Total ADB = Asian Development Bank; CDTA = capacity development technical assistance; ENE = energy; PSM = public sector management; SAEN = Energy Division; SAPF = Public Management, Financial Sector, and Trade Division; SATC = Transport and Communications Division; TRA = transport; TASF = Technical Assistance Special Fund. Source: Asian Development Bank estimates.

19 14 Appendix 4 LIST OF INDICATIVE KNOWLEDGE PUBLICATIONS AND EVENTS Table A4.1: Knowledge Publications and Events for 2016 Title of Publication or Event Subject Type Economic Assessment (CPS Background Study) Economics Publication and Poverty Assessment (CPS Background Study) Poverty Publication and Private Sector Assessment (CPS Background Study) Private sector Publication and Environment Assessment (CPS Background Study) Environment Publication and Gender Assessment (CPS Background Study) Gender Publication and Disaster Risk and Vulnerability Assessment (CPS Background Governance and Publication and Study) public sector management Innovation Assessment (CPS Background Study) Economics Publication and Industrial Development Assessment Economics Publication and Comparative Analysis of Tax Administration in Asia and Pacific Governance and public sector management Publication and Asian Development Outlook 2016, Country chapter for Sri Lanka Economics Publication and Application of New Keynesian Phillips Curve Inflation Model in Sri Economics Publication and Lanka Enabling Environment for Public Private Partnership for Private sector Publication and Infrastructure Development in Sri Lanka Wastewater Tariff and Public Private Participation Water Publication and Results of the Study on Inclusive Energy Solutions in South Asia: A Energy and gender Publication or Study on the Gender Implications of Energy Technology Innovation document: (background paper prepared for the Subregional Workshop and/or awareness raising Conference on Gender and Energy) brochure or leaflet Replicable diagnostic toolkits on microinsurance Finance Publication or document: toolkit Towards Full Electrification: Sri Lanka Story Energy Publication and Department or Sector Group or Thematic Group SDCC SDCC Technical Assistance

20 Appendix 4 15 Title of Publication or Event Subject Type Department or Sector Group or Thematic Group Workshop on wastewater management (tariff and PPP) in CMC Capacity Event organization development Second South Asian Association for Regional Co-operation in Law Regional Event organization OGC Conference on Strengthening Legal Institutions and Enhancing cooperation and Law, Justice, and Development in South Asia integration, governance and public sector management Trade Facilitation and Transport Working Group Meeting Regional Event organization cooperation and integration, governance and public sector management SASEC Customs Subgroup Meeting Regional cooperation and integration, governance and public sector management Event organization Technical Assistance Total number of publications = 13 Total number of events = 4 ADB = Asian Development Bank; CPS = country partnership strategy; OGC = Office of the General Counsel; = South Asia Regional Department; SDCC = Sustainable Development and Climate Change Department. Note: Publications may include databases, multimedia, and other forms of. Events may include event organization and training or capacity development. Source: Asian Development Bank.

21 16 Appendix 4 Table A4.2: Additional Knowledge Publications and Events Delivered in 2015 Title of Publication or Event Subject Type Asian Development Outlook 2015, Country chapter for Sri Lanka Economics Publication and Project and Contracts Management Manual Governance and Publication and public sector management Development Effectiveness Report Multisector Publication and Country Diagnostics Study of Sri Lanka Economics Publication and Subregional Conference on Going Beyond the Meter: Inclusive Gender Training or capacity Energy Solutions in South Asia development Third South Asia National Women's Machineries Consultation Gender Training or capacity Mission Stakeholder Workshops on Project and Contracts Management Manual First South Asian Association for Regional Co-operation in Law Conference on Strengthening Legal Institutions and Enhancing Law, Justice, and Development in South Asia Governance and public sector management Regional cooperation and integration, governance and public sector management Department or Sector Group or Thematic Group ERCD Technical Assistance 8562 a development Event organization 8562 a Event organization OGC Regional workshop for Asian and Pacific Insurance Regulators Finance Training or capacity development Working Group Consultation with South Asian Association for Partnership Regional Co-operation in Law on identifying common regional legal facilitation and regulatory issues Fourth South Asia Judicial Roundtable on Environmental Justice Regional cooperation and integration, governance and public sector management Environment, regional cooperation and integration, governance and public sector management SDCC OGC Event organization OGC 8561 b

22 Appendix 4 17 Department or Title of Publication or Event Subject Type Sector Group or Thematic Group Technical Assistance Launch of Report on Assessment of Power Sector Reform in Sri Energy Event organization ERCD 7931 c Lanka Launch Seminar of ADB ADBI Study on SMEs and Trade-Driven Finance, industry Event organization SDCC 8700 d Productivity and trade Launch Seminar of Asia SME Finance Monitor 2014 Finance, industry Event organization SDCC 8679 e and trade South Asian Association for Regional Co-operation Insurance Regulators' Conference (postponed due to recent earthquake in Nepal; awaiting for new dates) Finance Training or capacity development SDCC 8561 b Total number of publications = 4 Total number of events = 11 ADB = Asian Development Bank; ADBI = Asian Development Bank Institute; ERCD = Economic Research and Regional Cooperation Department; OGC = Office of the General Counsel; = South Asia Regional Department; SDCC = Sustainable Development and Climate Change Department; SMEs = small and medium-sized enterprises. Note: Publications may include databases, multimedia, and other forms of. Events may include event organization and training or capacity development. a ADB TA Capacity Development for Project Implementation. Manila b ADB TA Thematic Self-Assessment and Peer Review of International Association of Insurance Supervisors Insurance Core Principles and Standards for Asia and the Pacific (Phase 1). Manila. c ADB TA Assessment of Power Sector Reform in Asia and the Pacific. Manila. d ADB TA Study on SMEs and Trade-Driven Productivity. Manila. e ADB TA Asia SME Finance Monitor (Phase 2). Manila. Source: Asian Development Bank.

23 18 Appendix 4 Table A4.3: Innovation, Advanced Technology, and Pilot Initiatives to be Implemented in 2016 Item Nature Project Number Sector or Theme Division Introduction of Desalination Plant TCH, PLT SLRM Total number of innovation, advanced technology, and pilot initiatives = 1 PLT = pilot initiative, SLRM = Sri Lanka Resident Mission, TCH = advanced technology. Source: Asian Development Bank.

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