Custom and Rental Rate
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1 Farm Machinery and Rental Guide
2 Farm Machinery and Rental Guide The surest way to reach a business goal is to plan on it. Successful Manitoba farmers are focused business people. They have clear, flexible, short and long term business plans and they monitor their plans regularly. Whether you re starting, growing or passing along your business, you need a solid business plan. Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives (MAFRI) can help you build a plan for success. Farm machinery makes up a significant part of the fixed and variable costs for any farm operation. The Farm Machinery and Rental Guide can help estimate these costs and provide the information you need to maximize farm profitability. Use this guide to help you prepare your plan for success. The information in this document (the information ) is provided solely for general information purposes. This Information is not intended or implied to be a substitute for professional advice. The Manitoba government and its ministers, officers, employees and agents will not be liable for any errors, oversights, omissions or inaccuracies in the information or for any damages of any kind arising from or in connection with the use of or reliance upon any of the Information. The rates provided are to be used as guidelines and should be interpreted and adjusted for individual situations if necessary. This publication was completed with the valuable contribution of Prairie Agricultural Machinery Institute (PAMI). This publication is available in multiple formats upon request.
3 Table of Contents Introduction... 3 Equipment Summary... 7 Power Units... 8 Two Wheel Drive Tractors... 8 Four Wheel Drive Tractors... 8 Front Wheel Assist Tractors... 9 Tracked Tractors... 9 Harvesting Grain SP Combines Combine Headers Swathers Swath Rollers Grain Bag Loader Grain Bag Extractor Grain Vac Grain Cart Grain Dryer Grain Auger (PTO) Powered Auger Belt Grain Conveyor Harvesting Hay SP Mower/Conditioners PT Mower/Conditioners Hay Rakes (Wheel) SP Forage Harvester Headers for SP Forage Harvester PT Forage Harvester Headers for PT Forage Harvester Balers PT Bale Movers (Self Load/Unload) SP Bale Mover Grinder Mixers and Feed Mixers Bale Processors Seeding and Fertility Air Drills with Independent Openers Air Hoe Drills Air Disk Drills Air Seeders Anhydrous Ammonia Applicator (Add-On) Liquid Fertilizer Applicator (Add-On) Granular Fertilizer Applicators Other Row Crop Planters FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE 1
4 Table of Contents Soil Preparation Cultivators Disks Harrows Land Roller Rock Picker Rock Rake Land Scraper Sprayers High Clearance Sprayer PTO Sprayer Miscellaneous Snow Blower Front End Loader Post Pounder Livestock Trailer Tub Grinder Vertical Feed Mixer Manure Spreader Appendix A Hauling Grain from Field to Yard Hauling Large Bales from Field t o Yard Hauling Water for Field Spraying SP Sprayer Rental of Farm Buildings Appendix B Self Propelled Combine Classification (Current Models) Appendix C Formulas Used in Calculations Appendix D Machinery Calculation Guide Appendix E Factors to Consider when Hiring Appendix F Fuel Consumption Based on Engine Size Appendix G Work Table FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE
5 Introduction This guide provides estimated costs for renting equipment or getting custom farming services from another farmer. It is not intended to set rates for individuals or companies that rent equipment or contract custom farming services as a business. The guide helps: 1) recommend a fair price for both parties when one farmer either rents a piece of equipment from another farmer or hires the other to do a farming service (ex: seeding, spraying, harvesting). In this situation, the operation is needed for only a short time 2) set a value on machinery and/or farming services provided to each operation when machinery and/or farm operations are being shared by farmers Note: Every situation is different, so this guide provides general information only. Make sure you consider all of your business s needs and related costs before agreeing to buy or rent machinery or operations. The Farm Machinery and Rental Guide is also available as an online calculator at If you need help using this guide, contact your local Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives Growing Opportunities (GO) Office. Method One of the keys to setting a rental rate is defining the cost of equipment ownership, including: equipment value financing depreciation repairs and maintenance of ownership has been reduced to the cost of servicing debt and loss in machine value due to depreciation from hours of use and years in service. Operating costs include repair and maintenance (ex: broken and worn parts, oil, filters and labour for repair and service), fuel use, housing and insurance. There are also labour costs and a margin to cover unexpected incidentals and specific conditions that affect work rate. Assumptions Some factors are bound to change in every situation, so the cost estimates in this guide are based on certain assumptions. In all cases, it is assumed that rented machinery is in good repair and can do the intended work as capably and productively as similar machines of equal specification, ratings or category, regardless of age. Equipment value The first assumption is setting the initial value, based upon the average suggested list price for a machine suitably equipped for the crops and conditions in the particular area where it is being used. The purchase price used is based on the average of the base list price and the list price for that machine with all available options. INTRODUCTION 3
6 Introduction Finance cost It has been assumed that 50 per cent of the initial price refl ects the value of a trade-in and/or a cash payment with the remaining 50 per cent financed. The finance rate is based upon one per cent opportunity costs associated with the 50 per cent not financed and an average of Farm Credit Canada (FCC) rates (5.5 per cent) for the 50 per cent balance financed. A combined total of 6.5 per cent interest is amortized over a reasonable payback period of 10 years, assuming the purchase has been added to a balance already owed. Depreciation After the first year of use, most machinery usually depreciates at a fairly consistent rate over the next 10 to 15 years. Over that time, about two-thirds of its useful life will have been used. This two-thirds of useful life is referred to in this guide as the optimal life. It represents the number of years equipment is owned until it depreciates to one-third of its value. A machine s useful life depends on many factors and may vary greatly in years and hours. The end of its useful life is when the cost of repairs exceeds its market value. Maintenance and repair Each machine s optimal life is usually measured in hours. Routine maintenance such as oil, lubricants and filters, as well as component wear or damage, is associated with hours of use regardless of when they occur over its life. Early in its life, repairs due to component failure are not usually as high as they are later in the machinery s life. Still, repair expenses will occur. Averaging the lifetime cost, on a per hour basis, provides a fair distribution of the repair costs. For this guide, the average yearly basic maintenance and repairs have been added to what would be considered a major repair during the equipment s optimal life. These costs are divided by the hours accumulated over its optimal life. Note: Average repair and maintenance costs do not include unusual events caused by extreme conditions, abuse or accident. Fuel cost Fuel costs depend on market price and can change dramatically. The diesel fuel price is charged at $0.94 per litre, based on the provincial fuel tax exemption for eligible farmers and custom operators. The five per cent Goods and Services Tax (GST) was deducted, based on allowable business deductions for fuel. Any power unit s fuel use is highly dependent on the load (percentage of available power being used) and duty cycle (percentage of time at particular loads). To calculate the cost based on fuel efficiency, a 75 per cent load is assumed. For alternative loads, fuel use can be calculated by using the charts in Appendix F. The selection of the power unit and the operating conditions (ex: yield, moisture, soil type, terrain) will also affect fuel use. This means that, for similar tasks, there can be a wide variation in fuel cost. For this reason, it is fair if the renter supplies or buys fuel separately from the rental rate. A fuel cost estimate has been included, based on typical use and should be only used as a ballpark figure for fuel costs. Work rate Instant work rates are easily calculated, based on the machinery s working width and its travel speed. However, in all field operations, there is a difference between the instant work rate and the average work rate accomplished over several hours. This is referred to as field efficiency. Field efficiency can vary greatly, depending on work conditions (ex: field size and shape, soil or crop conditions, suitability of the equipment for the task and availability of support equipment). For this guide, a field efficiency of 80 per cent has been applied to all tasks. Refer to the work rate table in Appendix G. 4 FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE
7 Introduction Insurance and housing Equipment owners should carry suitable insurance against accidental damage and for liability. Suitable housing is also a reasonable measure for maintaining equipment value and performance. These costs have been set at one per cent of the machinery s original purchase price. Labour rate The labour rate has been set at $20 per hour. It is intended only as a refl ection of the labour market in western Canada. This rate is arbitrary and will vary, depending on availability and the individual s experience and skills. Margin When performing custom farming services, conditions can be unpredictable. To account for unexpected cost increases caused by difficult situations, it is customary to include a margin onto the estimated custom rate. This margin has been arbitrarily set at 15 per cent. For machinery rental, the margin is applied to the machine cost. For custom rates, it has also been applied to labour and fuel. Using the Guide Per acre rate Equipment rental or custom operation hourly rates are based on the total of all yearly costs, divided by the average number of hours of use. The hourly rate multiplied by the field efficient work rate (percentage of instant work rate expressed as a decimal) yields a cost per acre rate. The acre rate is often used because it fixes the renter s cost and allows the owner/operator to adjust the service to the conditions. This may mean either going slower to minimize machinery damage and operator stress in difficult conditions or going faster in favorable conditions, without losing revenue. Hours of use impact When machinery is shared between co-operating farmers, a cost often must be assigned for the use of each machine to define the value of its contribution. In previous guides, the yearly hours of use have greatly influenced the hourly rate. When yearly costs are divided by a low number of hours of use, the hourly rate increases significantly. Increased hours of use reduce the hourly rate. This method tends to inflate the difference because it does not include the effect on residual value which is often determined by the machine s total hours. The difference in retained value must be taken into account to make a fair evaluation. INTRODUCTION 5
8 6 FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE
9 Equipment Summary Equipment or Type Rental (per hour) (per hour) Average * Tractors 2WD $12.49 to $43.82 $49.54 to $99.25 FWA $11.91 to $77.46 $48.97 to $ WD $67.50 to $ $ to $ Tracked $79.24 to $ $ to $ Combine Conv or Rotary $ to $ $ to $ $25.52 per acre Combine Header $8.12 to $ Swather $68.43 to $88.23 $ to $ $8.01 per acre Grain Bag Loader $24.30 to $69.43 $73.27 to $ Grain Bag Extractor $42.81 to $60.63 $91.78 to $ Grain Vac $57.69 to $83.55 $ to $ Grain Cart $9.19 to $42.68 $ to $ Grain Dryer $36.34 to $ Grain Auger PTO $4.66 to $30.20 $53.63 to $52.82 Grain Conveyor Belt $18.37 to $79.46 $67.33 to $ Mower Conditioner Self Propelled $ to $ $ to $ $16.14 per acre Mower Conditioner Pull Type $12.73 to $33.82 $61.70 to $ $11.20 per acre Hay Rakes $11.15 to $43.28 $60.12 to $92.24 $5.51 per acre Forage Harvester Self Propelled $ to $ $ to $ $29.27 per acre Forage Harvester Header Self Propelled $13.66 to $64.05 Forage Harvester Pull Type $67.72 to $ $ to $ $77.53 per acre Forage Harvester Header Pull Type $13.66 to $36.17 Baler Small Square $17.79 to $24.67 $66.75 to $80.75 $0.42 per bale Baler Large Square $79.44 to $ $ to $ $4.90 per bale Baler Round $21.65 to $37.96 $70.62 to $94.03 $6.09 per bale Bale mover Pull Type $28.09 to $94.91 $91.66 to $ Air Drills $ to $ $ to $ $15.44 per acre Air Hoe Drills $86.28 to $ $ to $ $13.02 per acre Air Disc Drills $74.74 to $ $ to $ $11.41 per acre Air Seeders $77.51 to $ $ to $ $12.97 per acre Row Crop Planters $ to $ $ to $ $17.03 per acre Cultivators Field, heavy duty $15.46 to $46.68 $ to $ $6.72 per acre Discs Offset, tandem $36.25 to $73.89 $ to $ $16.06 per acre Harrows Standard, heavy $28.90 to $45.32 $ to $ $4.22 per acre Harrows Packers $6.92 to $12.85 $77.40 to $ $3.98 per acre Land roller $10.23 to $76.70 $59.20 to $ $5.56 per acre Rock picker $33.72 to $40.66 $87.61 to $96.73 Rock rake $14.06 to $27.40 $63.02 to $76.37 $11.52 per acre Land scraper $69.37 to $ $ to $ Sprayers High clearance $62.62 to $ $ to $ $1.75 per acre** Sprayers PTO $59.96 to $71.01 $ to $ $1.93 per acre** **Hauling water to field for spraying $0.26 to $1.24 per acre Hauling grain from field to yard $0.24 per bushel for first three miles plus $0.02 per bushel for each additional mile Hauling bales $9.87 per bale (assuming a six mile haul) * Use caution with these average figures, because they may not reflect actual situations. They should be used as a guideline only. EQUIPMENT SUMMARY 7
10 Power Units Two Wheel Drive Tractors (R&M) Rental Labour Labour & Fuel Litre / Hour Fuel hp $43, hp $47, hp $53, hp $69, hp $76, hp $88, hp $117, hp $153, Annual hours of use: 300 Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load, refer to Appendix F. Power rating represents PTO power If tractor rating is given in net engine power, multiply by 0.88 to get PTO power GPS is included, to take GPS out subtract $3.28/hr for guidance and autosteer equipment costs. Add an additional hourly fee of $3.00/hr if using prescription guidance. Four Wheel Drive Tractors (R&M) Rental Labour Labour & Fuel Litre / Hour Fuel hp $288, hp $323, hp $353, hp $386, hp $409, hp $462, Annual hours of use: 450 Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load, refer to Appendix F. Power rating represents engine power GPS is included, to take GPS out subtract $3.28/hr for guidance and autosteer equipment costs. Add an additional hourly fee of $3.00/hr if using prescription guidance. 8 FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE
11 Power Units Front Wheel Assist Tractors (R&M) Rental Labour Labour & Fuel Litre / Hour Fuel hp $50, hp $53, hp $57, hp $57, hp $89, hp $95, hp $138, hp $177, hp $195, hp $223, hp $240, hp $256, hp $301, hp $327, Annual hours of use: 450 Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load, refer to Appendix F. Power rating represents PTO power If tractor rating is given in net engine power, multiply by 0.88 to get PTO power GPS is included, to take GPS out subtract $3.28/hr for guidance and autosteer equipment costs. Add an additional hourly fee of $3.00/hr if using prescription guidance. (R&M) Tracked Tractors Rental Labour Labour & Fuel Litre / Hour Fuel hp $314, hp $401, hp $435, hp $479, hp $538, Annual hours of use: 450 Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load, refer to Appendix F. Power rating represents engine power GPS is included, to take GPS out subtract $3.28/hr for guidance and autosteer equipment costs. Add an additional hourly fee of $3.00/hr if using prescription guidance. POWER UNITS 9
12 Harvesting Grain SP Combines & Maint. (R&M) Litre / Hour Rental Conventional - No Header Class 6 $338, HP Class 7 $357, HP Class 8 $373, HP Rotary - No Header Class 5 $322, HP Class 6 $340, HP Class 7 $371, HP Class 8 $414, HP Class 9+ $474, HP Conventional annual hours of use*: 200 Rotary annual hours of use*: 250 *Based on seperator annual hours of use Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load, refer to Appendix F. 10 FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE
13 Harvesting Grain SP Combines (continued) Labour & Fuel Litre / Hour Fuel Labour Conventional - No Header Class 6 $338, HP Work (acre/hr) Class 7 $357, HP Class 8 $373, HP Rotary - No Header Class 5 $322, HP Class 6 $340, HP Class 7 $371, HP Class 8 $414, HP Class 9+ $474, HP Conventional annual hours of use*: 200 Rotary annual hours of use*: 250 *Based on seperator annual hours of use Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load, refer to Appendix F. HARVESTING GRAIN 11
14 Harvesting Grain Combine Headers (R&M) Rental Pickup Headers FT $26, FT $30, Rigid Headers with Batt Reels FT $27, FT $35, FT $40, Flex Headers with Pickup Reels 20 FT $32, FT $34, FT $39, FT $45, Draper Headers with Pickup Reels 25 FT $62, FT $71, FT $76, FT $85, Corn Header 6 row, 30 spacing $46, row, 30 spacing $59, row, 30 spacing $89, row, spacing $140, Pick-up header annual hours of use: 250 Rigid header annual hours of use: 250 Flex header annual hours of use: 250 Draper header annual hours of use: 250 Corn header annual hours of use: 100 Calculation to determine the custom rate ($/acre) for a combine using a specific combine header: ($/acre) = Combine + Header Rental Work (acre/hr) Example: For a Class 8 Conventional combine with a 30 ft Flex header: ($/acre) = $ $ ($/acre) = $ FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE
15 Harvesting Grain Swathers & Maint. (R&M) Litre / Hour Rental Fuel SP Swathers - Draper Header FT $137, FT $149, FT $155, FT $177, Swathers (continued) Litre / Hour Labour Labour & Fuel Work (acre/hr) ($/acre) SP Swathers - Draper Header FT $137, FT $149, FT $155, FT $177, Annual hours of use: 200 Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load, refer to Appendix F. Fuel efficiency is based on 126 hp (18-24 swather), 126 hp (25-29 swather), 190 hp (30-34 swather), and 226 hp (35 + swather). Swath Rollers (R&M) Rental 10 FT drawn $3, FT attached $2, Annual hours of use: 100 Calculation to determine the custom rate ($/acre) for a swather with a swath roller: ($/acre) = Swather + Roller Rental Work of swather (acre/hr) Example: For a 30 ft swather with a 10 ft attached roller: ($/acre) = $ $ ($/acre) = $7.83 HARVESTING GRAIN 13
16 Harvesting Grain Grain Bag Loader & Maint. (R&M) Rental Power Unit 9 FT Bagger $21, hp 10 FT Bagger $33, hp 12 FT Bagger $60, hp Annual hours of use: 100 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. Additional labour to operate bagger should be added if required. Grain Bag Extractor & Maint. (R&M) Rental Power Unit 9 FT Unloader $37, hp 10 FT Unloader $37, hp 12 FT Unloader $52, hp Annual hours of use: 100 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. Additional labour and equipment to operate extractor should be added if required. Grain Vac & Maint. (R&M) Rental Power Unit bu/hr $29, hp ,000 bu/hr $42, hp Annual hours of use: 50 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. 14 FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE
17 Harvesting Grain Grain Cart & Maint. (R&M) Rental Power Unit bu $27, hp bu $47, hp bu $77, hp bu $128, hp Annual hours of use: 250 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. Grain Dryer (R&M) Rental bu/hr $60, bu/hr $81, bu/hr $97, bu/hr $147, bu/hr $188, Annual hours of use: 150 Note: Rental rate refers to equipment only. Power and fuel (propane or natural gas) consumption is highly dependent on ambient temperature, grain type, and required moisture reduction. Refer to specialized calculators for energy requirements. HARVESTING GRAIN 15
18 Harvesting Grain Grain Auger (PTO) & Maint. (R&M) Rental Power Unit FT $6, bu/hr 50 hp FT $6, bu/hr 50 hp FT $7, bu/hr 50 hp FT $8, bu/hr 50 hp FT $8, bu/hr 75 hp FT $10, bu/hr 75 hp FT $13, bu/hr 75 hp FT $14, bu/hr 75 hp FT $17, bu/hr 75 hp FT $20, bu/hr 75 hp FT $22, bu/hr 75 hp FT $21, bu/hr 75 hp FT $34, bu/hr 75 hp FT $25, bu/hr 100 hp FT $29, bu/hr 100 hp FT $33, bu/hr 100 hp FT $42, bu/hr 100 hp Annual hours of use: 100 Note: Power unit cost is for 50 hp, 75 hp, 75 hp, and 100 hp respectively for 8, 10, 12 and 13 augers. Power unit cost is for rental rate of power unit only (no fuel, labour or margin). 16 FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE
19 Harvesting Grain FT, 20 hp engine FT, 20 hp engine FT, 25 hp engine FT, 36 hp engine Powered Auger (R&M) Rental $8, $9, $10, $12, Annual hours of use: 100 Note: Power unit costs are included in rental rate. does not include fuel or maintenance costs for engine. Belt Grain Conveyor (PTO) & Maint. (R&M) Rental Power Unit belt, 55 FT $13, bu/hr 50 hp belt, 55 FT $17, bu/hr 50 hp belt, 65 FT $33, ,000 bu/hr 60 hp belt, 75 FT $25, bu/hr 50 hp belt, 75 FT $39, ,000 bu/hr 70 hp 15-16, 85 FT $27, bu/hr 50 hp 20-24, 85 FT $42, ,000 bu/hr 70 hp 15-16, 90 FT $30, bu/hr 50 hp 20-24, 95 FT $43, ,000 bu/hr 80 hp 20-24, 105 FT $47, ,000 bu/hr 80 hp 20-24, 110 FT $48, ,000 bu/hr 100 hp 20-24, 120 FT $59, ,000 bu/hr 100 hp Annual hours of use: 100 HARVESTING GRAIN 17
20 Harvesting Hay SP Mower/Conditioners (R&M) Litre / Hour Rental Fuel Disc Mower Conditioner FT $151, Disc Mower Conditioner 30 FT $334, Sickle Mower Conditioner FT $139, SP Mower/Conditioners (continued) Labour & Fuel Work (acre/hr) ($/acre) Litre / Hour Labour Disc Mower Conditioner FT $151, Disc Mower Conditioner 30 FT $334, Sickle Mower Conditioner FT $139, Annual hours of use: 150 Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load, refer to Appendix F. Fuel efficiency is based on 226 hp (16-19 disc), 400 hp (30 disc), and 190 hp (14-16 sickle). PT Mower/Conditioners (R&M) Rental Power Unit Work (acre/hr) ($/acre) Sickle 7-9 FT side pull $19, hp FT $41, hp 16 FT $48, hp 18 FT $51, hp Disc 9-10 FT $28, hp FT $37, hp FT $46, hp Sickle annual hours of use: 150 Disc annual hours of use: 150 Note: Smallest power unit available is 50 hp so cost of power unit above is for 50 hp tractor. Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. 18 FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE
21 Harvesting Hay Hay Rakes (Wheel) & Maint. (R&M) Rental Power Unit Work (acre/hr) ($/acre) FT bar $6, hp FT wheel $14, hp FT wheel $26, hp Annual hours of use: 50 Note: Smallest power unit available is 50 hp, so 50 hp cost is used above. Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. SP Forage Harvester (R&M) Rental Fuel Labour Labour & Fuel Litre / Hour hp $324, hp $387, hp $403, hp $483, Annual hours of use: 400 Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load, refer to Appendix F. Headers for SP Forage Harvester (R&M) Rental Work (acre/hr) Rental ($/acre) Windrow Pickup, $28, FT width Windrow Pickup, $34, FT width Corn, FT width $81, Corn, FT width $107, Corn, FT width $127, Annual hours of use: 400 Calculation to determine the custom rate ($/acre) for a SP or PT forage harvester using a specific header: ($/acre) = Forage Harvester + Header Rental Work (acre/hr) Example: For a 500 hp SP Forage Harvester with a 15 FT windrow pickup header: ($/acre) = $ $ ($/acre) = $18.16 HARVESTING HAY 19
22 Harvesting Hay PT Forage Harvester & Maint. (R&M) $/hr) Power Unit Rental For up to 150 hp tractor $33, hp For 151 to 250 hp tractor $51, hp For up to 300 hp tractor $58, hp Annual hours of use: 100 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. Headers for PT Forage Harvester & Maint. (R&M) Rental ($/acre) Rental Work (acre/hr) Windrow Pickup, $6, width Windrow Pickup, $10, width Corn, 2 row $8, Corn, 3 row $18, Annual hours of use: FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE
23 Harvesting Hay (R&M) Balers Rental Power Unit Work (acre/hr) ($/bale) Large Round Balers 4x4 FT bales $23, hp 4x5 FT bales $31, hp 4x6 FT bales $39, hp 5x5 FT bales $31, hp 5x6 FT bales $40, hp Large Square Balers small $124, x31x hp medium $147, x47x hp large $167, x47x hp Small Square Baler <2 CU FT $24, x18 bales 50 hp 2-4 CU FT $34, x18 bales 80 hp Large Round Balers annual hours of use: 100 Large Square Balers annual hours of use: 150 Small Square Balers annual hours of use: 100 Notes: of twine is not included in above rates. For the cost of twine add $0.27/bale for 4 diameter, $0.40/bale for 5 diameter and $0.76/bale for 6 diameter. Add $0.78/bale for large square and $0.05/bale for small square. For the mesh wrap option, add $4900 to the capital cost. For the cost of mesh add $1.25/bale. Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. HARVESTING HAY 21
24 Harvesting Hay PT Bale Movers (Self Load/Unload) (R&M) Rental Power Unit Round Bale 7-12 bale $26, hp Round Bale bale $35, hp Large Square 4-6 bale $48, hp Large Square 6-12 bale $57, hp Large Square bale $90, hp Small Square bale $55, hp Annual hours of use: 100 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. Small bale mover, approx. 161 bales 14 x 18, 16 x 18 Litre / Hour SP Bale Mover (R&M) Rental $189, Small bale mover, approx. 161 bales 14 x 18, 16 x 18 Litre / Hour SP Bale Mover (continued) Fuel Labour Labour & Fuel $189, Annual hours of use: 150 Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load, refer to Appendix F. Fuel efficiency is based on 173 hp. 22 FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE
25 Harvesting Hay Grinder Mixers CU FT Grinder Mixers and Feed Mixers (R&M) Rental Power Unit $30, hp Feed Mixers Two 6 FT Bale, 40 bu grain $27, hp Annual hours of use: 200 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor Max. bale size FT x 6.5 FT Trailer unit Bale Processors (R&M) Rental Power Unit $27, hp Max. square bale size 8-9 FT long Loader mount unit $14, hp Annual hours of use: 200 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor HARVESTING HAY 23
26 Seeding and Fertility Machine Size Air Drills with Independent Openers (R&M) Rental Power Unit 30 FT $238, hp 40 FT $267, hp 50 FT $340, hp 60 FT $406, hp 65 FT $447, hp 75 FT $530, hp Work (acre/hr) ($/acre) Annual hours of use: 200 Machine Size (R&M) Air Hoe Drills Rental Power Unit FT $155, hp FT $216, hp FT $252, hp FT $346, hp 71+ FT $517, >525 hp Work (acre/hr) ($/acre) Annual hours of use: 200 Machine Size (R&M) Air Disk Drills Rental Power Unit FT $134, hp FT $167, hp FT $199, hp Work (acre/hr) ($/acre) Annual hours of use: FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE
27 Seeding and Fertility Machine Size (R&M) Air Seeders Rental Power Unit Work (acre/hr) ($/acre) FT $139, hp FT $151, hp FT $205, hp FT $235, hp 61+ FT $312, hp Annual hours of use: 200 Notes: Work rates may require adjustment for heavy straw conditions or high fertilizer rates. Refer to the online custom rate calculator at All air drills have been priced with an air tank of varying capacity for the implement s seeding width. Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor FT Less Tillage tool and Nurse Tank&Trailer Annual hours of use: 200 Note: This requires a nurse tank, trailer and heavy duty cultivator. Anhydrous Ammonia Applicator (Add-On) (R&M) Rental $35, FT (2000 gal. tank and cart, less tillage tool) Liquid Fertilizer Applicator (Add-On) (R&M) Rental $34, FT (3200 gal. tank and cart, less tillage tool) $45, Annual hours of use: 200 SEEDING AND FERTILITY 25
28 Seeding and Fertility Granular Fertilizer Applicators (R&M) Rental Power Unit Work (acre/hr) ($/acre) Granular Fertilizer Spreader (Add-on) $10, (Cultivator Mount Up to 40 FT) Granular Fertilizer Spreader (Add-on) $13, (Cultivator Mount Up to 80 FT) Granular Fertilizer Spreader CU FT $34, (Trailer FT) 70 hp Granular Fertilizer Spreader CU FT $54, (Trailer FT) 80 hp Annual hours of use: 200 Notes: Work rates may require adjustment for high fertilizer rates. Refer to the online custom rate calculator at Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. Other Row Crop Planters (R&M) Rental Power Unit Work (acre/hr) ($/acre) 12 row planter $74, hp 16 row planter $106, hp 24 row planter $177, hp 12/24 split row planter $129, hp /32 split row planter $157, hp Annual hours of use: 100 Notes: Work rates may require adjustment for heavy straw conditions or high fertilizer rates. Refer to the online custom rate calculator at Power unit cost includes rental rate, fuel cost, labour and margin for the power unit. 26 FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE
29 Soil Preparation Cultivators, field (with tine harrows) (R&M) Cultivators Rental Power Unit 24 FT $39, hp 30 FT $45, hp 35 FT $50, hp 40 FT $57, hp 45 FT $60, hp 50 FT $80, hp 60 FT $84, hp Cultivators, heavy duty (with tine harrows) FT $59, hp FT $68, hp FT $88, hp FT $105, hp FT $120, hp Work (acre/hr) ($/acre) Annual hours of use: 200 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. SOIL PREPARATION 27
30 Soil Preparation Disks, heavy offset (R&M) Disks Rental Power Unit FT $26, hp FT $31, hp FT $39, hp Disks, heavy tandem FT $57, hp FT $67, hp FT $86, hp Work (acre/hr) ($/acre) Heavy offset annual hours of use: 50 Heavy tandem annual hours of use: 150 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. 28 FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE
31 Soil Preparation Harrows, standard (R&M) Harrows Rental Power Unit FT $38, hp FT $45, hp Harrows, heavy FT $37, hp FT $42, hp FT $47, hp FT $49, hp FT $53, hp 81+ FT $58, >405 hp Harrow packers FT $24, hp FT $26, hp FT $38, hp FT $45, hp Work (acre/hr) ($/acre) Standard annual hours of use: 75 Heavy annual hours of use: 100 Packers annual hours of use: 200 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. SOIL PREPARATION 29
32 Soil Preparation FT fixed or 3 PT (R&M) Land Roller Rental Power Unit $10, hp Work (acre/hr) ($/acre) FT hydraulic swing $24, hp FT (3 roller sections) $42, hp FT (5 roller sections) $61, hp FT (5 roller sections) $80, hp Annual hours of use: 75 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. Rock Pickers & Maint. (R&M) Rental Power Unit FT picking width $27, hp 5-6 FT picking width $32, hp Annual hours of use: 50 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. (R&M) Rock Rake Rental Power Unit 8-9 FT $9, hp FT $19, hp Work (acre/hr) ($/acre) Annual hours of use: 50 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. 30 FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE
33 Soil Preparation Land Scraper (R&M) Rental Power Unit CU yard $40, hp CU yard $51, hp CU yard $61, hp CU yard $87, hp CU yard $96, hp CU yard $100, hp Annual hours of use: 80 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. SOIL PREPARATION 31
34 Sprayers High Clearance Sprayer Litre / Hour (R&M) Rental Fuel US gal, 80 FT boom $188, US gal, 90 FT boom $260, US gal, 100 FT boom $281, US gal, 90 FT boom $293, US gal, 100 FT boom $295, US gal, 120 FT boom $346, US gal, 90 FT boom $330, US gal, 100 FT boom $332, US gal, 120 FT boom $361, High Clearance Sprayer (contiuned) Litre / Hour Labour Labour & Fuel Work (acre/hr) ($/acre) US gal, 80 FT boom $188, US gal, 90 FT boom $260, US gal, 100 FT boom $281, US gal, 90 FT boom $293, US gal, 100 FT boom $295, US gal, 120 FT boom $346, US gal, 90 FT boom $330, US gal, 100 FT boom $332, US gal, 120 FT boom $361, Annual hours of use: 400 Fuel type is diesel, with a 75% load assumption. To calculate fuel consumption with alternative load, refer to Appendix F. For cost of hauling water to field see Appendix A (C). For a custom spraying operation add a charge for liability insurance and administration. GPS is included, to take GPS out subtract $3.28/hr for guidance and autosteer equipment costs. Add an additional hourly fee of $3.00/hr if using prescription guidance. 32 FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE
35 Sprayers US gal, 80 FT boom (R&M) PTO Sprayer Rental Power Unit $42, hp Work (acre/hr) ($/acre) US gal, 90 FT boom $43, hp US gal, 100 FT boom $41, hp US gal, 80 FT boom $47, hp US gal, FT boom $48, hp US gal, FT boom $48, hp US gal, FT boom $46, hp US gal, FT boom $48, hp US gal, FT boom $49, hp Annual hours of use: 100 For cost of hauling water to field see Appendix A (C). Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. SPRAYERS 33
36 Miscellaneous Snow Blower (R&M) Rental Power Unit Rear mount, $4, hp Rear mount, $5, hp Rear mount, $6, hp Rear mount, $10, hp Rear mount, $14, hp Annual hours of use: 50 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. Front End Loader (R&M) Rental Power Unit For hp tractor $6, hp For hp tractor $9, hp For hp tractor $12, hp For hp tractor $16, hp For 200+ hp tractor $18, hp Annual hours of use: 100 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. Post Pounder (R&M) Rental Power Unit 310 lb hammer $8, hp 660 lb hammer $16, hp Annual hours of use: 40 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. 34 FARM MACHINERY CUSTOM AND RENTAL RATE GUIDE
37 Miscellaneous Livestock Trailer (R&M) Rental 16 FT bumper $12, FT gooseneck $17, FT gooseneck $20, Annual hours of use: 100 Tub Grinder (R&M) Rental Power Unit PTO hp $48, hp PTO hp $76, hp Annual hours of use: 150 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. For alternative size tractors refer to front wheel assist tractors in the power units section of this guide. Vertical Feed Mixer (R&M) Rental Power Unit CU FT $30, hp CU FT $51, hp CU FT $71, hp Annual hours of use: 200 Note: Power unit cost includes fuel and labour (and margin) for mechanical front wheel assist tractor. MISCELLANEOUS 35
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