Arc Stud Welding Machines

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Arc Stud Welding Machines"

Transcription

1 KOCO Stud Welding equipment is designed for rough wear on building sites and continuous operation. Top performance is ensured with all KOCO stud welding machines. The microprocessor controls, current regulation and high performance ensure precise repeatability and optimum welding results, even under a great variety of conditions. The intelligent selfdiagnosis system increases productivity through minimising machine downtime. Type Stud welding with ceramic ferrule Weldable stud range Ø (mm) Short cycle stud welding Weldable stud range Ø (mm) Stud welding with shielding gas Weldable stud range Ø (mm) Max. current (A) Current setting range (A) Time setting range (ms) Max. stud / min. at Ø (mm) 15/3 4/8 32/3 3/12 49/3 4/14 50/3 2/20 52/3 4/22 50/6 6/25 Self diagnosis overheating short circuit control mains phase failure malfunction of pilot arc Menu: selection of various languages Fully controlled thyristor bridge Microprocessor control Constant current regulation Repeat cycle lock Mains connection 50/60 Hz 3phase (V) / / / / /400 Mains connection special voltages (V) = standard = optional = not available

2 Type Mains plug at 400 V (A) / wire mains cable at 400 V (m/mm 2 ) Mains fusing timelag at 230/400 V (A) 5/2.5 5/4 5/4 5/10 5/16 5/ / Mains power consumption at % ED (Kva) /3.2/100 55/38/7 2.5/7/100 73/43/ /9/ /59/17 2.5/7/ /93/25 8/13/ /145/52 Tolerance range mains voltage (%) 15/+6 15/+6 15/+6 15/+6 15/+6 15/+6 Dust and moisture protection of control unit Class of protection IP23 IP23 IP23 IP23 IP23 IP23 Cooling F F F F F F Steel housing, powdercoated Housing dimensions (L x W x H) mm 375x220x x308x x308x x415x x430x x605x 860 Swivel castors / fixed castors 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 Handle Lifting eye Weight (abt. Kg) Shielding gas equipment Stud counter resettable Stud counter totally Interface for automatic components Stud welding guns: SK14 K22 K22D K24 K26 = standard = optional = not available

3 Arc Stud Welding Inverter Machines KOCO Stud Welding equipment Inverter Technology 905i combines excellent welding characteristics with low weight, minimum size and outstanding performance. It is the ideal equipment for mobile tasks or stud welding on thin workpieces. The welding current setting is infinitely variable and the selected setting is maintained with high accuracy throughout the welding process. Welding time can be set in steps of 1 ms, thus enabling adjustment of the welding energy with an extremely high degree of accuracy. Fusion penetration is kept extremely low in spite of the high current (short cycle stud welding). All parameters can be set by turning a sturdy rotary knob with a builtin pushbutton and can be followed on an illuminated LC display. Up to 20 sets of parameters can be stored (welding current, welding time and shielding gas preflow time), which facilitates correct parameter setting in case of recurrent welding tasks. Deviations from the normal mode are shown on the appliance by a red pilot lamp, and simultaneously on the display in plain text (self diagnosis). Type 905i Stud welding with ceramic ferrule Weldable stud range Ø (mm) 212 Short cycle stud welding Weldable stud range Ø (mm) 28 Stud welding with shielding gas Weldable stud range Ø (mm) 210 Max. current (A) 800 Current setting range (A) Time setting range (ms) 1800 Max. stud / min. at Ø (mm) 4/12 9/10 Self diagnosis overheating short circuit control mains phase failure malfunction of pilot arc = standard = optional = not available

4 Arc Stud Welding Inverter Machines Type 905i Microprocessor control Constant current regulation Repeat cycle lock Mains connection 50/60 Hz 3phase (V) 400 Mains plug at 400 V (A) 32 4wire mains cable at 400 V (m/mm 2 ) 5/4 Mains fusing timelag at 230/400 V (A) 20 Mains power consumption at %ED / (kva) 3/45 7.5/28 100/7.5 Tolerance range mains voltage (%) 15/+6 Class of protection Cooling Steel housing, powdercoated IP23 F Housing dimensions (L x W x H) mm 435x220x 250 Handle 1 Weight (abt. Kg) 17 Shielding gas equipment LCDisplay with backlight German / English / French / Italian language selectable Interface for automatic components Stud counter Gas preflow time (ms) Stud welding guns: SK14 K22 = standard = optional = not available

5 Arc Stud Welding Inverter Machines KOCO Stud Welding equipment Inverter Technology 905i and 1805i combine excellent welding characteristics with low weight, minimum size and outstanding performance. They are the ideal equipment for mobile tasks or stud welding on thin workpieces. The welding current setting is infinitely variable and the selected setting is maintained with high accuracy throughout the welding process. Welding time can be set in steps of 1 ms, thus enabling adjustment of the welding energy with an extremely high degree of accuracy. Fusion penetration is kept extremely low in spite of the high current (short cycle stud welding). All parameters can be set by turning a sturdy rotary knob with a builtin pushbutton and can be followed on an illuminated LC display. Up to 20 sets of parameters can be stored (welding current, welding time and shielding gas preflow time), which facilitates correct parameter setting in case of recurrent welding tasks. Deviations from the normal mode are shown on the appliance by a red pilot lamp, and simultaneously on the display in plain text (self diagnosis). Type 905i 1805i Stud welding with ceramic ferrule Weldable stud range Ø (mm) Short cycle stud welding Weldable stud range Ø (mm) Stud welding with shielding gas Weldable stud range Ø (mm) Max. current (A) Current setting range (A) Time setting range (ms) Storage of parameters Max. stud / min. at Ø (mm) 4/12 9/10 2/19 6/16 Self diagnosis overheating short circuit control mains phase failure malfunction of pilot arc = standard = optional = not available

6 Arc Stud Welding Inverter Machines Type 905i 1805i Microprocessor control Constant current regulation Repeat cycle lock Mains connection 50/60 Hz 3phase (V) Mains plug at 400 V (A) wire mains cable at 400 V (m/mm 2 ) 5/4 5/10 Mains fusing timelag at 230/400 V (A) Mains power consumption at %ED / (Kva) 3/45 7.5/28 100/7.5 3/90 6/65 100/15.5 Tolerance range mains voltage (%) 15/+6 15/+6 Class of protection IP23 IP23 Cooling F F Steel housing, powdercoated Housing dimensions (L x W x H) mm 435x220x x270x 410 Handle 1 2 Weight (abt. Kg) Shielding gas equipment LCDisplay with backlight German / English / French / Italian language selectable Interface for automatic components Stud counter Gas preflow time (ms) Stud welding guns: SK14 K22 K22D = standard = optional = not available

7 HBS IT series Arc stud welding machines feature newest inverter technology for drawn arc welding for outstanding welding quality and very high arc stability. These machines have up to 100% higher welding rate compared with conventional transformer machines. Additionally the innovative inverter welding power source provides a higher efficiency of 80% compared with conventional power sources. In this way, energy consumption is reduced by 50% (smaller generators = 50% less diesel fuel consumption). Type IT2002 IT3002 IT90 IT130 Welding range M3 M24 Dia. 2 22mm M3 M24 Dia. 2 25mm M3 M24 Dia. 2 22mm M3 M24 Dia. 2 25mm Welding material Mild steel, stainless steel, aluminium Mild steel, stainless steel, aluminium Mild steel, stainless steel, aluminium Mild steel, stainless steel, aluminium Welding rate Dia. 22 = 6 studs / min Dia. 25 = 6 studs / min Dia. 22 = 6 studs / min Dia. 25 = 6 studs / min Welding current 2,000 A (max) 2,600 A (max) 2,000 A (max) 2,500 A (max) Current adjustment range 300 2,000 A 300 2,600 A 300 2,000 A 300 2,500 A Welding time 5 1,500 msec 5 1,500 msec 5 1,500 msec 5 1,500 msec Primary power 400V, 3 phases, 50/60 Hz, 63AT 400V, 3 phases, 50/60 Hz, 63AT at 2 studs/min dia. 25mm 400V, 3 phases, 50/60 Hz, 63AT 400V, 3 phases, 50/60 Hz, 63AT Primary plug 63 A (with 400 V 63 A (with 400 V 63 A (with 400 V 63 A (with 400 V Connected load 100 KVA (with 400 V 150 KVA (with 400 V 100 KVA (with 400 V 150 KVA (with 400 V Cooling type F (temp. controlled cooling fan) F (temp. controlled cooling fan) F (temp. controlled cooling fan) F (temp. controlled cooling fan) Protection class IP 23 IP 23 IP 23 IP 23 Operational & storage conditions According to current standards According to current standards According to current standards According to current standards Dimension (L x W x H) 600 x 500 x 830mm (without handle) 650 x 560 x 1,290mm (without handle) 650 x 560 x 1,290mm (without handle) 650 x 560 x 1,290mm (without handle) Weight 95kg 160kg 140kg 160kg

8 General Information IT2002 IT3002 IT90 IT130 Application Especially suitable for thicker sheets of about 2mm or higher Especially suitable for welding of concrete anchors / shear connectors for job site applications Suitable for through deck welding Process variants Shortcycle drawnarc welding Drawnarc welding Equipment Welding with ceramic ferrule (series) Welding with shielding gas (optional) Automation (series) Process sequence control (series) Advantages Features Structure Microcontroller for precise process times, optimal functional reliability and maximum operating convenience Function monitoring automatic function test following powerup, monitoring of all internal system functions Lift test for gap welding guns and stud welding heads Library function automatic specification of welding current and welding time through selection of stud diameter according to welding range (with and without shielded gas); fine adjustment via arrow keys Process monitoring recording and analysis of factors affecting the welding process, after each weld, the reference and actual values are compared; display of the welding energy input, switchable automatic welding stop if limits are exceeded (IT90 & IT130 only). RS232 Interface for data output; data and time of day are stored; welding parameters of each weld are logged (IT90 & IT130 only). 4 gun connections (optional) (IT90 only). Extremely easy to operate Compact Mobile highly mobile thanks to compact dimensions and low weight (50% weight savings visàvis conventional stud welding units) Robust metal housing withstands rough treatment in shop and on site

9 Advantages cont. Safety With integrated mains filter (protection against voltage peaks) Optimal for construction sites with large mains voltage fluctuations use even with critical voltage supply (10% + 10%) EMC test Highvoltage test with log Retriggering lockout prevents welding on a welding element that has already been set Thermal monitoring of transformer automatic shutdown in case of overheating Temperatureregulated ventilator reduces noise and dust in the stud welding unit (greater system reliability) Control unit galvanically separated from welding lines high degree of functional safety Optimal protection against external interferences Protection class IP 23 Also permits operation outdoors Welding Display infinitely adjustable power setting; easy monitoring of all functions via LED displays, easy operation via membrane keyboard and digital display; setting of welding parameters, programs, shielding gas (optional on models IT2002 & 3002), automation and process monitoring possible (IT90 & IT130 only); digital display of current, welding and gaspreflow time (optional: pneumatic feed time for automation on model IT90); separate settings for welding current and welding time Powerful build in power reserves Troublefree changing of welding voltage polarity possible by reconnecting welding current and ground cables Outstanding welding quality very high arc stability even at weak welding currents High process flexibility high clock frequency (30kHz) of stud welding unit allows highly dynamic regulation of welding process

SMARTY 160 POWER page 4-5 SMARTY 180 / 220 XL page 4-6 SMARTY TX 250 page 4-7. SMARTY TX 160 Alu page 4-8 SMARTY TX 220 Alu page 4-9

SMARTY 160 POWER page 4-5 SMARTY 180 / 220 XL page 4-6 SMARTY TX 250 page 4-7. SMARTY TX 160 Alu page 4-8 SMARTY TX 220 Alu page 4-9 CHAPTER TIG welding Introduction pages - & - WELDING POWER SOURCES DC power sources SMARTY 60 POWER page -5 SMARTY 80 / 0 XL page -6 SMARTY TX 50 page -7 AC/DC power sources SMARTY TX 60 Alu page -8 SMARTY

More information

Product Information Sheet UH28CS-12kV Hi Pot Tester

Product Information Sheet UH28CS-12kV Hi Pot Tester Product Information Sheet UH28CS-12kV ETL Prüftechnik GmbH Telefon: +49 711 83 99 39-0 E-Mail: info@etl-prueftechnik.de Carl-Peters-Straße 23 D-70825 Korntal-Münchingen Telefax: +49 711 83 99 39-9 Internet:

More information

Kemppi Mastertig MLS 2500 and 3500. Welding Versatility for Professionals

Kemppi Mastertig MLS 2500 and 3500. Welding Versatility for Professionals Kemppi Mastertig MLS 2500 and 3500 Welding Versatility for Professionals Kemppi Mastertig MLS 2500 and 3500 Welding Versatility for Professionals The Mastertig MLS 2500 and 3500 offer outstanding TIG performance

More information

Visions become real. Temperature control and cooling systems. The innovative and reliable solution

Visions become real. Temperature control and cooling systems. The innovative and reliable solution Temperature control and cooling systems The innovative and reliable solution With our PulseTemp equipment you have the option of up to 72 cooling circuits in the impulse cooling, temperature control, temperature

More information

The TransCut 300 plasma cutting system - Plasmacutting with liquid working medium

The TransCut 300 plasma cutting system - Plasmacutting with liquid working medium The TransCut 300 plasma cutting system - Plasmacutting with liquid working medium Speaker Sector Company Street Town Excellent portability with the TransCut 300 plasma cutting system Compact, portable

More information

Stroom voor elke toepassing

Stroom voor elke toepassing ELECTRICITY: ALWAYS & EVERYWHERE With VICTRON Phoenix MultiPlus and a HONDA Generator An intelligent combination with endless possibilities! Electrical appliances that increase on board comfort, such as

More information

Adding Pneumatic Preset Counter. Type 497. Continuously visible preset Integrated pneumatic reset 3 or 5-digit display Convenient button setting

Adding Pneumatic Preset Counter. Type 497. Continuously visible preset Integrated pneumatic reset 3 or 5-digit display Convenient button setting Adding Pneumatic Preset Counter Type 497 Continuously visible preset Integrated pneumatic reset 3 or 5-digit display Convenient button setting VARIABLE PILOT SIGNAL Using two pneumatic preset counters

More information

Product Information Sheet UH36 Hi Pot Tester

Product Information Sheet UH36 Hi Pot Tester Product Information Sheet UH36 ETL Prüftechnik GmbH Telefon: +49 711 83 99 39-0 E-Mail: info@etl-prueftechnik.de Carl-Peters-Straße 23 D-70825 Korntal-Münchingen Telefax: +49 711 83 99 39-9 Internet: www.etl-prueftechnik.de

More information

VarioSynergic 3400 / 4000 / 5000 VarioSynergic 3400-2 / 4000-2 / 5000-2. MIG/MAG welding

VarioSynergic 3400 / 4000 / 5000 VarioSynergic 3400-2 / 4000-2 / 5000-2. MIG/MAG welding VarioSynergic 3400 / 4000 / 5000 VarioSynergic 3400-2 / 4000-2 / 5000-2 MIG/MAG welding A high-calibre machine that s user-friendly, too. GENERAL REMARKS UTILISATION It s got the lot The VarioSynergic

More information

Multi-Range Programmable DC Power Supplies 9115 Series

Multi-Range Programmable DC Power Supplies 9115 Series Data Sheet Multi-Range Programmable DC Power Supplies 1200 W / 3000 W Multi-Range DC Power Supplies Features & Benefits Any model can replace several supplies on your bench or in your rack. Unlike conventional

More information

High Security Heavy Duty Shredders VZ 14.00. Perfect shredding and high performance in DIN security levels 4 and 5

High Security Heavy Duty Shredders VZ 14.00. Perfect shredding and high performance in DIN security levels 4 and 5 High Security Heavy Duty Shredders Perfect shredding and high performance in DIN security levels 4 and 5 Documentation High Security Heavy Duty Shredders / Page 1of 5 Perfect shredding and high performance.

More information

Digital pressure gauge for industrial applications Model DG-10-S, Standard version Model DG-10-E, Enhanced version

Digital pressure gauge for industrial applications Model DG-10-S, Standard version Model DG-10-E, Enhanced version Electronic pressure measurement Digital pressure gauge for industrial applications Model DG-10-S, Standard version Model DG-10-E, Enhanced version WIKA data sheet PE 81.66 Applications Machine building

More information

Installation and User Guide

Installation and User Guide Installation and User Guide 458-UNI8 8-Channel Universal Dimmer Module Introduction The 458/UNI8 is an 8-channel universal, digital transistor, dimmer module. Each channel s mode can be selected for either

More information

SVENSKA.......................................................3 DANSK.........................................................10 NORSK................

SVENSKA.......................................................3 DANSK.........................................................10 NORSK................ Caddy 150 & Caddy Tig 150 LHQ 150, LTV 150 SVENSKA.......................................................3 DANSK.........................................................10 NORSK.........................................................17

More information

UNI FLAME AUTOLIFT MIG/MMA/TIG. 165/190/220/250 Inverter Manual. 240 Volt. Standard MIG / MAG

UNI FLAME AUTOLIFT MIG/MMA/TIG. 165/190/220/250 Inverter Manual. 240 Volt. Standard MIG / MAG UNI FLAME AUTOLIFT MIG/MMA/TIG 165/190/220/250 Inverter Manual 240 Volt Standard MIG / MAG UNI FLAME AUTOLIFT 2YEARS Warranty * Machine Model Description Part Number MIG/MM/TIG Inverter KUMJR165 / 190

More information

AVL FUEL MASS FLOW METER & FUEL TEMPERATURE CONTROL

AVL FUEL MASS FLOW METER & FUEL TEMPERATURE CONTROL FUEL CONSUMPTION MEASUREMENT AVL FUEL MASS FLOW METER & FUEL TEMPERATURE CONTROL Description The combination of AVL Fuel Mass Flow Meter and AVL Fuel Temperature Control is a high precise and continuous

More information

DSD 70 Dual Channel Hall Effect Speed Sensor for Railway Applications, compliant with EN 50155

DSD 70 Dual Channel Hall Effect Speed Sensor for Railway Applications, compliant with EN 50155 DSD 70 Dual Channel Hall Effect Speed Sensor for Railway Applications, compliant with EN 50155 Technical information Version: 07.14 General Function The speed sensors family DSD.70 are suitable for generating

More information

T 3000. Substation Maintenance and Commissioning Test Equipment

T 3000. Substation Maintenance and Commissioning Test Equipment T 3000 Substation Maintenance and Commissioning Test Equipment Multi function system for testing substation equipment such as: current, voltage and power transformers, all type of protection relays, energy

More information

Rotary screw compressors kw 5,5 7,5 11 15 18,5 22 30 bar 8 10 13 15 MODULO

Rotary screw compressors kw 5,5 7,5 11 15 18,5 22 30 bar 8 10 13 15 MODULO Rotary screw compressors kw 5,5 7,5 11 15 18,5 22 30 bar 8 10 13 15 MODULO The sum of technology TriAB Air ends The BALMA screw compressors are fitted with the unique TriAB air ends that are designed and

More information

2350-012. Chapter 3 MIG/MAG welding

2350-012. Chapter 3 MIG/MAG welding 250-012 Chapter MIG/MAG welding 2000-489 MIG/MAG welding The transfer of metal Torch Nozzle Contact tip Gaseous protection Molten metal Electrode wire Weld bead MIG/MAG welding overview and selection guide

More information

Incubator with mechanical convection

Incubator with mechanical convection BF series 400 Incubators and cooling incubators Incubator with mechanical convection The BINDER incubator of the BF series with mechanical convection is suitable for all gentle incubation applications,

More information

TIG INVERTER INSTRUCTION MANUAL

TIG INVERTER INSTRUCTION MANUAL TIG INVERTER INSTRUCTION MANUAL Contents Warning General Description Block Diagram Main Parameters Circuit Diagram Installation and Operation Caution Maintenance Spare Parts List Troubleshooting 3 4 4

More information

How To Make A Fronius Cl Power Inverter

How To Make A Fronius Cl Power Inverter Fronius CL PV central inverter with Fronius MIX concept Modular system. Maximum yield. The Fronius CL combines high-yield power electronics with the unique, modular system design of up to 15 identical

More information

PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) solar panels. Specification. Electricity - CE & ISO 9000 certified. 83W panel. 180W panel Maximum power:

PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) solar panels. Specification. Electricity - CE & ISO 9000 certified. 83W panel. 180W panel Maximum power: PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) solar panels Electricity - CE & ISO 9000 certified Photovoltaic solar panels convert sunlight into useful electricity. ZEDfabric supplies high quality mono-crystalline silicon cell PV

More information

TECHNICAL DATA & SERVICE MANUAL SPLIT SYSTEM AIR CONDITIONER INDOOR UNIT: AW52AL AW64AL AW52AL 387030095 AW64AL 0.8180.463.0 07/05

TECHNICAL DATA & SERVICE MANUAL SPLIT SYSTEM AIR CONDITIONER INDOOR UNIT: AW52AL AW64AL AW52AL 387030095 AW64AL 0.8180.463.0 07/05 TECHNICAL DATA & SERVICE MANUAL INDOOR UNIT: AW52AL AW64AL SPLIT SYSTEM AIR CONDITIONER Model No. Product Code No. AW52AL 387030095 AW64AL 387030096 0.8180.463.0 07/05 IMPORTANT! Please read before installation

More information

wilkinsonstar.com TIG 200P DC Pulse TIG / MMA Welding - Dual voltage Order code JT-200PDV OPERATOR MANUAL

wilkinsonstar.com TIG 200P DC Pulse TIG / MMA Welding - Dual voltage Order code JT-200PDV OPERATOR MANUAL wilkinsonstar.com TIG 200P DC Pulse TIG / MMA Welding - Dual voltage Order code JT-200PDV OPERATOR MANUAL Your new product Thank you for selecting this Jasic Technology, Wilkinson Star product. This product

More information

Physical Specifications (Custom design available.)

Physical Specifications (Custom design available.) Helmholtz Coils A useful laboratory technique for getting a fairly uniform magnetic field, is to use a pair of circular coils on a common axis with equal currents flowing in the same sense. For a given

More information

The CLIPPER Solutions

The CLIPPER Solutions The CLIPPER Solutions 111 112 C51 6,5 Hp Ø 350mm 76kg Compact, robust and highly manoeuvrable machines designed for both wet and dry cutting of concrete and asphalt. Machine delivered without diamond blade.

More information

Daker DK 1, 2, 3 kva. Manuel d installation Installation manual. Part. LE05334AC-07/13-01 GF

Daker DK 1, 2, 3 kva. Manuel d installation Installation manual. Part. LE05334AC-07/13-01 GF Daker DK 1, 2, 3 kva Manuel d installation Installation manual Part. LE05334AC-07/13-01 GF Daker DK 1, 2, 3 kva Index 1 Introduction 24 2 Conditions of use 24 3 LCD Panel 25 4 Installation 28 5 UPS communicator

More information

Photovoltaic Solar Energy Unit EESFB

Photovoltaic Solar Energy Unit EESFB Technical Teaching Equipment Photovoltaic Solar Energy Unit EESFB Products Products range Units 5.-Energy Electronic console PROCESS DIAGRAM AND UNIT ELEMENTS ALLOCATION Worlddidac Member ISO 9000: Quality

More information

Technical data. General specifications. Signal voltage 15... 30 V DC Signal duration. 1 s Input 2. Signal voltage. 1 s Analog output.

Technical data. General specifications. Signal voltage 15... 30 V DC Signal duration. 1 s Input 2. Signal voltage. 1 s Analog output. Model Number Features Very small housing High climatic resistance 4 Bit multiturn Analog output Surge and reverse polarity protection Description This absolute rotary encoder with internal magnetic sampling

More information

How To Power A Schen

How To Power A Schen Automation / Mini Type SCH32F Hollow Shaft Encoder - Ø 32 mm Hollow Bore: Ø 6 mm to Ø 3/8 inch Resolution up to 5000 ppr IP 65 (IP 50 for IDC connector option) Electrical Specifications Code: Resolution:

More information

L-LAS-TB-CL serie. laser light curtains for inline measuring tasks

L-LAS-TB-CL serie. laser light curtains for inline measuring tasks L-LAS-TB-CL serie laser light curtains for inline measuring tasks Maximum distance 2.000 mm Measurement range 6 up to 98 mm Resolution up to 4 µm up to 1,5 khz scan rate 0-10 V or 4-20 ma analogue output

More information

Material: Weight: Bearing Life: Shaft Speed: Starting Torque: Mass Moment of Inertia: Shaft Loads:

Material: Weight: Bearing Life: Shaft Speed: Starting Torque: Mass Moment of Inertia: Shaft Loads: Automation / Mini Type SCH32F Hollow Shaft Encoder - Ø 32 mm Hollow Bore: Ø 6 mm to Ø 3/8 inch Resolution up to 5000 ppr IP 65 (IP 50 for IDC connector option) Electrical Specifications Code: Resolution:

More information

Bulk Flow Meter LB 442 P R O C E S S C O N T R O L

Bulk Flow Meter LB 442 P R O C E S S C O N T R O L Bulk Flow Meter LB 442 P R O C E S S C O N T R O L Mass flow determination using the LB 442 Versatile uses Contactless mass flow determination of solid matter on continuous conveyor systems Conveyor belts

More information

TR Series Surface Roughness Tester for workshop and laboratory

TR Series Surface Roughness Tester for workshop and laboratory TR Series Surface Roughness Tester for workshop and laboratory Portable, rugged and instant operation on metallic and ceramic surfaces Surface roughness measurement the basics Application Surface roughness

More information

Quick Connect. quick - simple - efficient. www.g-mw.de

Quick Connect. quick - simple - efficient. www.g-mw.de Quick Connect quick - simple - efficient www.g-mw.de Phone: +49 9103 7129-0 Fax: +49 9103 7129-207 Innovative connection technology to plug three single-phase current transformers to multifunctional power

More information

RoHS. Shock / vibration resistant. Magnetic field proof. Many variants

RoHS. Shock / vibration resistant. Magnetic field proof. Many variants Sendix 5000 / 500 (Shaft / Hollow shaft) Push-Pull / RS4 ue to their sturdy bearing construction in Safety-ock esign, the Sendix 5000 and 500 offer high resistance against vibration and installation errors.

More information

krones AirCo The air conveyor for PET bottles

krones AirCo The air conveyor for PET bottles The air conveyor for PET bottles The PET containers seem to be floating on air PET bottles should be treated gently. This is why the AirCo helps these sensitive lightweights float reliably and gently from

More information

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR PROJECTION WELDING MACHINE (Qty. 2 Nos.)

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR PROJECTION WELDING MACHINE (Qty. 2 Nos.) TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR PROJECTION WELDING MACHINE (Qty. 2 Nos.) 1. Requirement: Two (02) Nos. DC Type, 3 phase, 3 wire Projection Welding Machine is required for welding of ventilation M.S. / Stainless

More information

IMVIB. Online vibration monitoring for Ariel compressors

IMVIB. Online vibration monitoring for Ariel compressors IMVIB Online vibration monitoring for Ariel compressors The cost-effective way to add spectral vibration measurement & trending on critical machinery Monitoring vibration trends of your industrial equipment

More information

Fronius IG Plus. The next generation grid-connected PV inverter

Fronius IG Plus. The next generation grid-connected PV inverter Fronius IG Plus The next generation grid-connected PV inverter Maximum energy harvest cloudy or clear The first complete inverter solution. Reliable. Proven. Smart. An outstanding addition to the family:

More information

Combi switchbox with integrated 3/2 way pilot valve

Combi switchbox with integrated 3/2 way pilot valve H Combi switchbox with integrated 3/2 way pilot valve Construction The GEMÜ combi switchbox with integrated 3/2 way pilot valve for pneumatically operated quarter turn actuators has a micro-processor controlled

More information

SWISS MADE. Series 320 XB MASTER. Analytical. Precision

SWISS MADE. Series 320 XB MASTER. Analytical. Precision SWISS MADE MASTER Series Analytical Precision MASTER Series The Precisa 320 high performance series combines precision and quality, and offers the highest metrological performance and advanced integrated

More information

QPM3 Low pressure pump for circulation of oil in hydraulic and lubricating systems

QPM3 Low pressure pump for circulation of oil in hydraulic and lubricating systems The Professional Choice in Fluid Management QPM3 Low pressure pump for circulation of oil in hydraulic and lubricating systems The Olaer Group is a global player specialising in innovative, efficient system

More information

Hand-held thermometer Model CTH7000

Hand-held thermometer Model CTH7000 Calibration technology Hand-held thermometer Model CTH7000 WIKA data sheet CT 55.50 Applications Precision thermometer for very accurate temperature measurements in a range of -200... +962 C Reference

More information

Electronic timer CT-AHD.12 OFF-delayed with 1 c/o (SPDT) contact

Electronic timer CT-AHD.12 OFF-delayed with 1 c/o (SPDT) contact Data sheet Electronic timer CT-AHD.12 OFF-delayed with 1 c/o (SPDT) contact The CT-AHD.12 is an electronic time relay with OFF-delay. It is from the CT-D range. With their MDRC profile and a width of only

More information

FL ballasts Electronic dimming. PCA T5 BASIC lp Y II, 14 80 W BASIC T5

FL ballasts Electronic dimming. PCA T5 BASIC lp Y II, 14 80 W BASIC T5 T5 TC-L PCA T5 BASIC lp Y II, 1 80 W BASIC T5 Product description Processor-controlled ballast with y II inside Highest possible energy class CELMA EEI = A1 BAT 1 Noise-free precise control via DSI signal,

More information

REGULINE 600VA / 1000VA REGULATOR USER MANUAL

REGULINE 600VA / 1000VA REGULATOR USER MANUAL REGULINE 600VA / 1000VA REGULATOR USER MANUAL TUNÇMATİK REGULINE SERIES AUTOMATIC VOLTAGE REGULATOR Models: REGULINE 600VA / REGULINE 1000VA Principle of Operation Automatic Voltage Regulators regulate

More information

DMP 331. Industrial Pressure Transmitter for Low Pressure. Stainless Steel Sensor

DMP 331. Industrial Pressure Transmitter for Low Pressure. Stainless Steel Sensor DMP Industrial Pressure Transmitter for Low Pressure Stainless Steel Sensor accuracy according to IEC 60770: standard: 0.5 % FSO option: 0.5 / 0. % FSO from 0... 00 mbar up to 0... 40 bar Output signals

More information

Electronics Ltd. Presenting. Power, Intelligence... with a sense of feeling

Electronics Ltd. Presenting. Power, Intelligence... with a sense of feeling Electronics Ltd Presenting Power, Intelligence... with a sense of feeling By Appointment to Her Majesty The Queen Supplier of Fire Detection Equipment Kentec Electronics Ltd. Dartford Plug in slots K772

More information

The new generation: WLL180T photoelectric sensor with fiber-optic cable. Around the corner at High Speed

The new generation: WLL180T photoelectric sensor with fiber-optic cable. Around the corner at High Speed P r o d u C t i n f o r m at i o n The new generation: WLL180T photoelectric sensor with fiber-optic cable Around the corner at High Speed WLL180T: World-class performance and scanning range SICK has been

More information

Fronius IG Plus. The next generation grid-connectedpvinverter.

Fronius IG Plus. The next generation grid-connectedpvinverter. Fronius IG Plus The next generation grid-connectedpvinverter. Maximumearnings. Inanyweather. The first multi-purpose device. Reliability and maximum earnings security. An outstanding addition to the family:

More information

IH 17025 E Sigma Island 90

IH 17025 E Sigma Island 90 INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE Kitchen extractor hood Type: IH 17025 E Sigma Island 90 Dear Customer!! You are now a user of the newest generation kitchen extractor hood type IH 17025 E Sigma Island 90. This hood

More information

Single Mode Fiber Lasers

Single Mode Fiber Lasers Single Mode Fiber Lasers for Industrial and Scientific Applications T h e P o w e r t o T r a n s f o r m T M IPG s Single Mode Fiber Lasers Advantages IPG's YLR-SM Series represents a break-through generation

More information

Bubble King. User Manual

Bubble King. User Manual Bubble King User Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Before You Begin... 3 What Is Included... 3 Unpacking Instructions... 3 Claims... 3 Text Conventions... 3 Icons... 3 Document Information... 3 Product at a

More information

User s Manual Before using the inverter, you need to read and save the safety instructions.

User s Manual Before using the inverter, you need to read and save the safety instructions. User s Manual Before using the inverter, you need to read and save the safety instructions. STI SERIES (STI200, STI300, STI500, STI700, STI1000) Power Frequency Pure Sine Wave Inverter The information

More information

VIBRATION MONITORING OF FANS INSTALLED IN ROAD TUNNELS

VIBRATION MONITORING OF FANS INSTALLED IN ROAD TUNNELS VIBRATION MONITORING OF FANS INSTALLED IN ROAD TUNNELS CEMB SPA Via Risorgimento, 9 Mandello del Lario (Lc), Italy stm@cemb.com www.cemb.com INSTRUMENT FOR MONITORING VIBRATIONS OF FANS INSTALLED IN ROAD

More information

30-120 3 Phase Modular Finally the benefits of Modular ups are for all

30-120 3 Phase Modular Finally the benefits of Modular ups are for all MUST 30-120 3 Phase Modular UPS Finally the benefits of Modular ups are for all MUST 30-120 MUST means Modular UPS System Three-phase MUST 30-120 is an uninterruptible power supply with double conversion

More information

Multi-Range Programmable DC Power Supplies 9115 Series

Multi-Range Programmable DC Power Supplies 9115 Series Data Sheet 1200 W Multi-Range DC Power Supplies Features & Benefits Any 9115 series model can replace several supplies on your bench or in your rack. Unlike conventional supplies with fixed output ratings,

More information

Electric Rotary Actuator - On/Off or programmable control actuator

Electric Rotary Actuator - On/Off or programmable control actuator Electric Rotary Actuator - On/Off or programmable control actuator Direct mounting on quarter-turn valves Manual override standard Corrosion resistant Adjustable limit switches Multi-voltage version Type

More information

DC Electronic Loads 8500 series

DC Electronic Loads 8500 series Data Sheet DC Electronic Loads 8500 series 2400W 600 W - 1200 W 300 W Versatile & Economical DC Electronic Loads The 8500 series Programmable DC Electronic Loads can be used for testing and evaluating

More information

4.0 UPS dedicated to ICT for unmatched energy savings

4.0 UPS dedicated to ICT for unmatched energy savings 4.0 UPS dedicated to ICT for unmatched energy savings Introducing UPSaver by Borri, a new modular UPS series for the ICT industry, totally configurable, quickly scalable, with high efficiency and low TCO.

More information

STERILIZERS, LABORATORY DRYING OVENS

STERILIZERS, LABORATORY DRYING OVENS TS9026 TS9053 TS9135 TS9430 TS 9000 SERIES: STERILIZERS, LABORATORY DRYING OVENS Series TS9000 consists of four different cabinets available in sizes from 26 litres to 430 litres. Interior housing and

More information

INV Series Sine-Wave Inverter. Manual INV12/220-XXXX KLC INV24/220-XXXX KLC INV48/220-XXXX KLC INV110/220-XXXX KLC INV220/220-XXXX KLC

INV Series Sine-Wave Inverter. Manual INV12/220-XXXX KLC INV24/220-XXXX KLC INV48/220-XXXX KLC INV110/220-XXXX KLC INV220/220-XXXX KLC INV Series Sine-Wave Inverter Manual INV12/220-XXXX KLC INV24/220-XXXX KLC INV48/220-XXXX KLC INV110/220-XXXX KLC INV220/220-XXXX KLC Precautions Before operating, please read the users manual to learn

More information

THYRISTORS T1-1PH from 850A to 2700A Specifications Universal 1 Phase Thyristor Unit 55-77-03-62, March 2012

THYRISTORS T1-1PH from 850A to 2700A Specifications Universal 1 Phase Thyristor Unit 55-77-03-62, March 2012 Technical Information THYRISTORS T1-1PH from 850A to 2700A Specifications Universal 1 Phase Thyristor Unit 55-77-03-62, March 2012 GENERAL DESCRIPTION THYRISTORS T1-1PH is a full digital and universal

More information

Series 8146/5-V37 and Series 8150/5-V37

Series 8146/5-V37 and Series 8150/5-V37 www.stahl.de > Clear assignment safe technology easy installation > Intelligent structure only one rotary actuator for frequency-controlled drives ) 20 ms leading auxiliary contact for safe motor disconnection

More information

OZW30. Central Unit SYNERGYR

OZW30. Central Unit SYNERGYR 2 841 SYNERGYR Central Unit OZW30 Collects billing data from the apartments. Generates an image of each apartment's heat consumption and makes it available for readout. Acts on room temperature control

More information

Electronic pressure switch with display Model PSD-30, standard version Model PSD-31, with flush diaphragm

Electronic pressure switch with display Model PSD-30, standard version Model PSD-31, with flush diaphragm Electronic pressure measurement Electronic pressure switch with display Model PSD-30, standard version Model PSD-31, with flush diaphragm WIKA data sheet PE 81.67 Applications Machine tools Hydraulics

More information

LOXONE 12 Channel Amplifier

LOXONE 12 Channel Amplifier LOXONE 12 Channel Amplifier Item no.: 200110 Thank you for purchasing the Loxone Twelve Channel Amplifier. The versatility of the Amplifier makes it the perfect choice for almost every type of custom multi-room

More information

Voltech DC1000. Precision DC Bias Current Source

Voltech DC1000. Precision DC Bias Current Source DC1000 Precision DC Bias Current Source DC1000 Precision DC Bias Current Source TM Integral Rack Mount Lugs High Contrast Green LED Display Easy Control Rotary Knob Output LED Indicator DC 1000 OUTPUT

More information

YEAR/MODEL ANNÉE/MODÈLE BODY SHOP WELDING EQUIPMENT

YEAR/MODEL ANNÉE/MODÈLE BODY SHOP WELDING EQUIPMENT YEAR/MODEL ANNÉE/MODÈLE DATE OF ISSUE DATE EN VIGUEUR BULLETIN NUMBER NUMÉRO DU BULLETIN Body Repair News ALL APRIL 15, 2014 BRN-14-1 BODY SHOP WELDING EQUIPMENT DISCLAIMER: This publication provides details

More information

Clear Glass Sensor. Ordering Information E3S-CR67/62. Optimum Sensor for Detecting Transparent Glass and Plastic Bottles

Clear Glass Sensor. Ordering Information E3S-CR67/62. Optimum Sensor for Detecting Transparent Glass and Plastic Bottles Clear Glass Sensor Optimum Sensor for Detecting Transparent Glass and Plastic Bottles E3S-CR67/62 Retroreflective Sensor smoothly detects 5-mm gaps. Detects transparent bottles that have a lens effect.

More information

BMW Service Special tools and equipment New spot welding machine Multispot MI-100control BMW/MINI

BMW Service Special tools and equipment New spot welding machine Multispot MI-100control BMW/MINI Geschäftsleitung Management Service/Beratung Service/Reception Werkstatt Workshop Gewährleistung Warranty Teile und Zubehör Parts and Accessories Verkauf Sales Verantwortlich/Responsible: VS-14/Beyser

More information

T-SERIES INDUSTRIAL INCLINOMETER ANALOG INTERFACE

T-SERIES INDUSTRIAL INCLINOMETER ANALOG INTERFACE T-SERIES INDUSTRIAL INCLINOMETER ANALOG INTERFACE T-Series industrial inclinometers are compact high performance sensors used to determine inclination in roll and pitch axes with excellent precision and

More information

How To Control A Power Supply With A Mini Transmitter And Switch (Power Supply)

How To Control A Power Supply With A Mini Transmitter And Switch (Power Supply) transmitter (2 wire) / switch for continuous or On/Off Control Indication, monitoring, transmitting and continuous or On/Off control in one device Output signal 4...20 ma, 2-wire for continuous control

More information

SOLARCARE SERIES PRODUCT AND APPLICATION GUIDE

SOLARCARE SERIES PRODUCT AND APPLICATION GUIDE SOLARCARE SERIES PRODUCT AND APPLICATION GUIDE for solar energy management LEATEC Delivering Solutions for Energy Management SOLAR ENERGY DATA CENTER BUILDING 4 to8 String Monitoring with 0.% Accuracy

More information

Technical Information RIA14

Technical Information RIA14 TI00143R/09/EN/04.14 71256618 Products Solutions Services Technical Information RIA14 Loop powered field indicator With explosion proof enclosure (according to Ex d) Application Oil & gas Petrochemical

More information

MInIMAT-ec. flexible data recording highly accurate

MInIMAT-ec. flexible data recording highly accurate Screwdriving technology Automation Air motors Air tools Handheld Screwdriver electric MInIMAT-ec straight handle design - torque ranges between 0.03-18 nm pistol-grip design - torque ranges between 0.06-18

More information

Low and High Voltage Power Supplies

Low and High Voltage Power Supplies Low and High Voltage Power Supplies We work according to ISO 9001: 2008 Since 1994 Fug works according to the quality assurance system ISO 9001. All shipped units are checked and documented in our testing

More information

DC UPS. RTB.e 50-1000 A. IMB.e/ITB.e 5-200 kva. E2001.e/E3001.e 5-200 kva. Input voltage: 110/125/220 Vdc. 115/120/230 Vac, 1-phase (IMB.

DC UPS. RTB.e 50-1000 A. IMB.e/ITB.e 5-200 kva. E2001.e/E3001.e 5-200 kva. Input voltage: 110/125/220 Vdc. 115/120/230 Vac, 1-phase (IMB. Oil & Gas Energy Catalogue DC UPS RTB.e 50-1000 A 3 phase rectifier battery chargers voltage: 400 Vac, 3-phase, 50/60 Hz voltage: 24/48/110/220 Vdc RMB.e/RCB.e 50-100-150 A 1 and 3 phase compact rectifier

More information

Data Sheet. Electro-mechanical counters Hengstler 800 series

Data Sheet. Electro-mechanical counters Hengstler 800 series Data Pack D Issued March 00 504897 Data Sheet Electro-mechanical counters Hengstler 800 series The 800 series totalising and predetermining batch counters, manufactured by Hengstler, is available from

More information

Undercounter & Slimline Cabinet Range HR/LR 120 HRB/LRB120 HR/LR 140 HR/LR 150 HR/LR 200 HR/LR 240 HR/LR 360 HR/LR 410

Undercounter & Slimline Cabinet Range HR/LR 120 HRB/LRB120 HR/LR 140 HR/LR 150 HR/LR 200 HR/LR 240 HR/LR 360 HR/LR 410 Undercounter & Slimline Cabinet Range HR/LR 120 HRB/LRB120 HR/LR 140 HR/LR 150 HR/LR 200 HR/LR 240 HR/LR 360 HR/LR 410 CONTENTS PAGE Introduction 1 to 2 2. Controller and operation 3 to 4 3. Controller

More information

Three-phase monitoring relay CM-PFE

Three-phase monitoring relay CM-PFE Data sheet Three-phase monitoring relay CM-PFE The CM-PFE is a three-phase monitoring relay that monitors the phase parameter phase sequence and phase failure in three-phase mains. 2CDC 251 005 S0012 Characteristics

More information

LED control gear. LED control gear

LED control gear. LED control gear Overview System overview Product overview compact Product overview linear / area Product overview constant voltage / constant current Product / function matrix Page 10 Page 12 Page 13 Page 14 Page 15 Compact

More information

RAILWAY CATENARY SYSTEMS. Components and Systems for the Electrification of Railway Lines. ibemo

RAILWAY CATENARY SYSTEMS. Components and Systems for the Electrification of Railway Lines. ibemo Connectors, Clamps, Compensating Devices, Insulators and Safety Equipment for Overhead Catenary Lines RAILWAY CATENARY SYSTEMS Components and Systems for the Electrification of Railway Lines. Welcome to

More information

BITMAIN. APW3-12-1600 PSU Series User Guide

BITMAIN. APW3-12-1600 PSU Series User Guide BITMAIN APW3-12-1600 PSU Series User Guide Contents 1 Overview... 3 2 Features... 3 3 Specifications... 4 4 Switching On/Off Remotely... 5 5 Order Information & Wire Type... 6 5.1 Order Information...

More information

Differential Pressure Sensors for air and non-corrosive gases, with calibration certificate

Differential Pressure Sensors for air and non-corrosive gases, with calibration certificate 1 919 1919P01 1919P03 QBM65/C, QBM75-1U/C Differential Pressure Sensors for air and non-corrosive gases, with calibration certificate QBM751-1/C QBM65/C QBM75/C Highly accurate measurements with calibration

More information

Position Transducers with Restoring Spring 10, 25, 50, 75, 100 mm TR, TRS Series

Position Transducers with Restoring Spring 10, 25, 50, 75, 100 mm TR, TRS Series Position Transducers with Restoring Spring 10, 25, 50, 75, 100 mm TR, TRS Series Special features long life 100 x 10 6 movements outstanding linearity up to ±0.075% choice of plug or cable connection DIN

More information

HIGH PRODUCTION DUAL DRIVE HORIZONTAL MACHINING CENTER

HIGH PRODUCTION DUAL DRIVE HORIZONTAL MACHINING CENTER HIGH PRODUCTION DUAL DRIVE HORIZONTAL MACHINING CENTER 14001 認 可 登 錄 14001 認 可 登 錄 1 Introducing all new H630B high speed horizontal machining center. Incorporates state of the art Dual Drive technology

More information

Installation guide for the SafeLine type anchorage device. Tested in compliance with EN 795: 1996. No.: SE-...

Installation guide for the SafeLine type anchorage device. Tested in compliance with EN 795: 1996. No.: SE-... Installation guide for the SafeLine type anchorage device Tested in compliance with EN 795: 1996 No.: SE-... Version: 09.10.2008 SE 67 Subject to technical alterations! Contents 1. General information

More information

Typical TIG-plasma solutions

Typical TIG-plasma solutions Typical -plasma solutions 2228-005 2003-670 Boilers maker solutions 2004-257 1210-064 1210-067 64 3638-008 2008-400 1415-014 2000-169 2003-204 1467-003 2000-343 2000-160 Pipework solutions or plasma welded

More information

HIGH-EFFICIENCY DUCTLESS INDOOR COMFORT

HIGH-EFFICIENCY DUCTLESS INDOOR COMFORT UP TO 15 SEER Performance MINI-SPLIT SYSTEM UNITS AIR CONDITIONING AND HEAT PUMPS COMPLETE ROOM COMFORT WITH EASY-TO-USE REMOTE CONTROL HIGH-EFFICIENCY DUCTLESS INDOOR COMFORT The Goodman brand offers

More information

HCE80/HCC80/HCE80R/HCC80R

HCE80/HCC80/HCE80R/HCC80R HCE80/HCC80/HCE80R/HCC80R UNDERFLOOR HEATING-ZONEING CONTROLLERS PRODUCT DATA FEATURES Easy and fast installation because the new wiring design Pluggable terminals for fast wiring connection because clamp

More information

PART 1 PRODUCT (GENERAL)...1.

PART 1 PRODUCT (GENERAL)...1. TABLE OF CONTENTS PART 1 PRODUCT (GENERAL)...1. 1.1--PRODUCT INTRODUCTION...1. 1.2--PRODUCT FEATURES...1. 1.3--TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS...2. 1.4--PHOTOMETRIC DATA...3. 1.5--SAFETY WARNING...4. PART 2 INSTALLATION...5.

More information

INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT EDITION 2016. www.elipse-automation.eu

INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT EDITION 2016. www.elipse-automation.eu INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT EDITION 2016 Your partner in an automated industry Our combination of technical know-how, product responsibility and on-time deliveries guarantees you the best WHY CHOOSE

More information

Temperature sensor with integrated transmitter for industrial applications, MBT 3560

Temperature sensor with integrated transmitter for industrial applications, MBT 3560 Temperature sensor with integrated transmitter for industrial applications, MBT 3560 Technical brochure Features Designed for use in harsh industrial enviroments where reliable, robust and accurate equipment

More information

9000 Series Accelerometers Specifications

9000 Series Accelerometers Specifications Technical Data 9000 Series Accelerometers Specifications Catalog Numbers EK-43781I, EK-43782I, EK-46255I, EK-45890I, EK-43784I, EK-47086I, EK-43792I, EK-47090I, EK-43799I, EK-43794I, EK-43795I, EK-43797I,

More information

Composite Construction with KÖCO- Stud Welding Technology IMPRESSIVE TECHNOLOGY 6/2005 1.1

Composite Construction with KÖCO- Stud Welding Technology IMPRESSIVE TECHNOLOGY 6/2005 1.1 Composite Construction with KÖCO- Stud Welding Technology IMPRESSIVE TECHNOLOGY 6/2005 1.1 Composite Construction with KÖCO Stud Welding Technology What is composite construction? An outstanding feature

More information

15 Series - Electronic step relay and dimmer. Features 15.91 15.51 15.81 SERIE

15 Series - Electronic step relay and dimmer. Features 15.91 15.51 15.81 SERIE Series - Electronic step relay and dimmer SERIE Features.91.51.81 Electronic step relay and dimmer for control of lighting levels Suitable for incandescent and halogen lighting loads (with or without transformer

More information