Team-Pumpkin Seminar 1 So, you want to grow a Giant Pumpkin...
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1 Team-Pumpkin Seminar 1 So, you want to grow a Giant Pumpkin... March 21, pm Presented by: Bart Toftness Matt DeBacco
2 Brian Stevens 1 st year grower personal best 482 Photo by Photographer
3 John Williams personal best 1125 (1st grower to weigh a 1,000+lb. pumpkin in CT) Photo by DeBacco
4 Bart Toftness 2007 State Record holder!
5 George Poirier personal best 1362 (grown in Wisconsin)
6 Matt DeBacco Current State Record Holder Photo by Len B.
7 How do I grow one of those pumpkins? Select a growing area Do a soil test (and amend your soil) How to build a cold-frame Germinate your giant pumpkin seeds Pruning and fertilizing the plant
8 Growing area: Photo by DeBacco
9 These plants can really grow! While you are planning where to plant remember, each plant can take up to 500 to 1,000 square feet!! 500 sq. ft. is ~23' x 23' I have had a plants vine grow 12 in one day!
10 Can you spot Matt? One Plant!!! Photo by DeBacco
11 Once the area is selected... Mark the corners with stakes and then till the planting area. Make sure the soil is not too wet when you do this, because tilling wet soil will cause it to clump and destroy your soil structure.
12 Photo by DeBacco Tilled patch
13 Watering Methods Overhead watering: can be used, which is easy to set up, but it wets the leaves and can increase the chance of disease. Hand watering: time consuming Drip irrigation: time consuming to set up, but a time saver in-season Photo by DeBacco
14 Drip irrigation was added to this patch... Photo by DeBacco
15 Now that your yard is tilled... Take a Soil Sample! It is important to take many small samples from random parts in your growing area. At least 12 cores (6 to 10 deep) should be taken and put into a clean pail, then mixed to represent your average soil. Photo by Bart Toftness
16 Now what? I have a pail of soil. Then take about a 1-cup sample out of your pail and send it to a soil testing lab. Recommended labs: Umass: Uconn:
17 Why soil test? Do not guess, soil test. A balanced soil will allow the seed to show its true potential. You will know how much and what type of nutrients you need to add which can save you money on amendments
18 As you wait for your soil test results to come back... Build your cold-frame (temporary greenhouse), before you plant your seeds. Once you have your small plants you want to be able to just go outside and put them into your waiting cold-frame. Keep in mind that pumpkin plants are very cold sensitive.
19 Do not wait on building your cold-frames Also, by setting up the cold-frame ahead of time this will also help heat your soil up and will give your seedling an added bonus. For more information: Go to
20 Cold-frame examples Photo by Bart Toftness Photo by DeBacco Photo by DeBacco
21 How do I turn my seed into a plant? There are many different methods to starting, but make sure you have these conditions: Moist, not wet soil Warm environment around 85 degrees F Constant conditions Photo by DeBacco
22 Seed starting equipment Should be around May 1st Lamp, with a light bulb for heat 48-quart cooler to help maintain a consistent environment 4 Peat or Cow Pots to put seeds in Water Photo by Bart Toftness
23 The Germinator A simple cooler, with a lamp in it for heat, ~85 degrees F Photo by DeBacco Photo by DeBacco
24 Hopefully in 3-7 days, I see green! Put your seedling in the ground as soon as you can see the first true leaf May 4th-10th Photo by DeBacco
25 Now that I have a growing plant, what do I do? Guide the plant in the direction you want it to grow with bamboo stakes. Be careful with the main vine; only move it a little every afternoon once the vine has become warm. This will reduce the chances of kinking or worse, breaking the main vine.
26 Proper vine training Photo by Bart Toftness June 6th
27 As your plant grows, keep it pruned Allow only the primary (main) and secondary (side) vines to grow Think of a Christmas tree Main vine is the trunk Secondary vines are the branches that extend out at right angles
28 Proper vine training June 24th July 1st Primary (main) vine and secondary (side) vines Photo by Bart Toftness Photo by Bart Toftness
29 Pruning and training Keep at it over the entire season. Use bamboo stakes to guide the side vines perpendicular to the main vine and pinch the tertiary vines. Photo by DeBacco
30 A properly pruned plant Photo by DeBacco
31 Weeding Keep at it throughout the season. You can use plastic over the patch or a loop hoe to help keep the patch as weed-free as possible.
32 Overall Patch picture Photo by DeBacco
33 Pumpkins have male and female flowers This allows you to pollinate (cross) different pumpkin plants to generate the next great seed stock. Male flower contains the pollen All pumpkins are female. To make things simple... Let the bees do what they do best.
34 Male and Female flowers Photo by DeBacco
35 What do you use for fertilizer? Get your soil balanced based on your soil test. You can send your results to Team-Pumpkin for recommendations. Focus on organic fertilizers like compost and kelp. The use of Miracle-Gro or , is not recommended because the build-up of salts can occur leading to reduction in yield over the long term.
36 What do you fertilize a growing pumpkin with? Foiliar applications: Agro-K Soluble seaweed Fish emulsion
37 Adding biology to your garden: Use of mycorrhizae beneficial fungi can help your pumpkin plants' roots scavenge for nutrients and protects them from pathogens This is a more advanced technique, and will be discussed more in Seminar 2 More information:
38 Harvesting There are many different methods used but keep these ideas in mind Be careful 2. You can never have too many helpers. 3. Bring it to the Durham Fair!! Regardless of size
39 Bart's simple Tripod Method Photo by Bart Toftness
40 Photos by Bart Toftness 2007 State Record!!
41 Another pumpkin lift idea basically an engine hoist (with some modifications) on a trailer Photo by DeBacco
42 Past Durham Fairs Photo by Bart Toftness
43 Be sure to have fun!! Photo by DeBacco
44 Good Luck to everyone!!! Hope to see you all at the Durham Fair this year! Check out...
45 Teammate comment: Team-pumpkin was a great support for me in my first year of serious growing. I found the advice to be honest and practical and it was easy for me to apply in my own growing situation. -John 1&pos=4
46 Ashes to Ashes Photo by Bart Toftness
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