Reactive Mesogens. Brighter, Clearer Communication
|
|
- Lambert Perkins
- 7 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Reactive Mesogens Brighter, Clearer Communication
2 Statement Merck is the world leader in manufacturing and marketing liquid crystals (LCs). The anisotropic optical behaviour of LCs is the fundamental underlying mechanism of any LC display and of various optical elements or optical films. 2 3
3 What Is RM? RMs are polymerizable liquid crystals. The liquid crystalline monomers carry, for example, reactive acrylate end groups, which polymerize with one another in the presence of photo-initiators and UV light to form a rigid network. The orientation of the liquid crystal molecules is frozen due to mutual polymerization of their ends. This makes RMs an interesting material also for the non-display industry which is manipulating light in large and small size applications. Posssible Alignments Of RM Films Exposure To UV Light Transforms The Liquid Reactive Mesogen Mixture Into A Film Solvent UV Splayed Twisted Biased Twisted Vertical Aligned What Is RM? Optical Film RM Broadband Twisted Planar Patterned 4 5
4 RM How It Works The diverse anisotropic optical properties of Reactive Mesogens (RMs) and the polymer films formed from them, make them well suited to many different applications including, but not limited to, flat panel displays. Reactive Mesogen Solutions can either be coated onto flexible plastic substrates by a roll-to-roll coating process, or be used inside the display to form incell optical elements, either as patterned or monolithic retarders. As a world-leading supplier of electro-optical liquid crystal mixtures which are being promoted and sold under licristal, Merck have used the in-depth experience to develop a range of ready-to-use Reactive Mesogen formulations which are being promoted under the name licrivue. Roll To Roll Processing Of RM Solutions RM Solution Oven, Heat Ultraviolet Lamps RM How It Works Plastic Substrate RM Solution Film Liquid Crystal Film Polymer Film Wet Film Coated from Solution Drying Annealing Aligning LC UV Cure 6 7
5 Application Examples Typical applications and optical elements which can be materialised with RMs include: 3D displays Quarter and half wave retarders in consumer electronics and anti-reflection circular-polarizers for OLED displays PA Layer Process Polarized UV (-45 ) Polarized UV (+45 ) Patterned Retarder To Make The Third Dimension Visible Bringing the third dimension to the home is one of the most exciting technology trends for digital displays. licrivue reactive mesogen materials have enabled 3D displays which can be watched with passive polarizer glasses, just like those found in cinemas around the globe. The 3D enabling layer, a selective polarizer called the patterned retarder, consists of reactive mesogen materials coated and processed on either glass or film substrates. And there is even more with licrivue materials. Selective Polarization By Patterned RM Films PA ~ nm 1) Coating the PA Layer 2) PUV Mask Exposure 3) PUV Flood Exposure RM Layer Process UV Exposure (non-polarized) RM ~ 1 2 µm Application Examples LCD Pixel Patterned Retarder Passive Glasses TV-Set / Imaging 1) Coat RM on PA Layer 2) RM Annealing Step 3) RM Polymerisation Separation / Encoding by Polarization Decoding Thanks to the anisotropic optical properties of reactive mesogens and of the polymer films formed by them, licrivue can be used in a wide range of optical elements. Don t be surprised if your next generation, glasses-free, 3D display uses licrivue materials
6 RM Anti-Reflection Films For OLED Lens On State Autostereoscopic Although 3D experience with patterned retarder is very well established, glasses free, autostereoscopic viewing experience is considered as an essential milestone towards an even larger adoption of 3D TV. Various technical approaches are making use of the unique properties and possibilities inherent with RMs to make glasses free 3D. One already realized approach is based on a film with integrated micro lenses made of RMs. Due to the optical anisotropy of the RMs, incoming light will be focussed or not depending on its polarization state. This allows switching between 2D and 3D mode by simply changing the polarization state. Lens Off State RM QWF HWF Polarizer OLED Display Reverse Or Negative Dispersion s/w off Subpixel Polarization Substrate Polarization Activated Micro Lens Polarization Switch (TN) Polarizer Polarization Subpixel s/w on RM and LC LC or OLED RM ND-QWF Polarizer OLED Display Retardation (nm) Standard Dispersion (SD) Negative Dispersion (ND) Wavelength (nm) QWF For OLED Organic light emitting diode (OLED) displays are expected to become the next generation flat panel display technology. For this display technology it is essential to reduce unwanted reflections in order to sustain high contrast in bright ambient light, a vital requirement for technology used in mobile applications. Two approaches to anti-reflection films can be proposed both based on achromatic quarter wave retarders. The first is a two layer solution, comprised of a half wave retardation plate and a quarter wave retardation plate aligned with correct relative orientation. With thinner film thickness requirements, licrivue high birefringence RM materials are ideally suited for the production of thin half wave retardation plates. An alternative approach is a single layer solution comprised of reverse dispersion materials from Merck, resulting in a simplified optical stack
7 What Is Your Application For RM? RMs are polymerizable liquid crystalline materials. They are often processed on a plastic film but there are many more possibilities such as anisotropic RM particles possessing both shape and optical anisotropy. What Is Your Application For RM? Is this the RM material for your application? 12 13
8 Notes Contacts Merck KGaA, Germany Frankfurter Straße Darmstadt Germany Phone +49 (0) Fax +49 (0) Merck Display Technologies Ltd., Taiwan No. 39, Ching Chien 1 Road, Kyanyin Ind. Park Taoyuan Taiwan Phone Fax display.materials-taiwan@merckgroup.com Merck Ltd., Japan LC Division Arco Tower 5F 8-1, Shimomeguro 1-chome Meguro-Ku, Tokyo Japan Phone +81 (0) Fax +81 (0) MJ_LC-service@merckgroup.com Merck Chemicals Ltd., United Kingdom Chilworth Technical Centre University Parkway Southampton SO16 7QD United Kingdom Phone +44 (0) Fax +44 (0) reactive.mesogens@merckgroup.com Merck Advanced Technologies Ltd., Korea , Wonjeong-ri, Poseung-myun Pyungtaek-shi, Kyungki-do South Korea Phone Fax pmkorea@merckgroup.com EMD Chemicals an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany 300 2nd Avenue, 2nd floor Waltham, MA Phone Fax liquidcrystals@emdchemicals.com Design and typesetting: Merck Graphic Design Studio, Kadja von Coester 14 15
9 Merck KGaA Germany Frankfurter Str. 250 D Darmstadt Liquid Crystals Business Unit:
OLED - Technologie der Zukunft
OLED - Technologie der Zukunft Dr. Manfred Weigand MERCK KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany Cleanzone 2014 Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) Source: Peter Littmann Source: Patrick Schindler Source: Bundesarchiv, Bild 183-H0812-0031-001
More informationDisplays. Cathode Ray Tube. Semiconductor Elements. Basic applications. Oscilloscope TV Old monitors. 2009, Associate Professor PhD. T.
Displays Semiconductor Elements 1 Cathode Ray Tube Basic applications Oscilloscope TV Old monitors 2 1 Idea of Electrostatic Deflection 3 Inside an Electrostatic Deflection Cathode Ray Tube Gun creates
More informationOLED Status quo and Merck s position
OLED Status quo and Merck s position Merck Information Day 2013 A Deep Dive into Merck s LC&OLED Business Dr. Udo Heider Vice President OLED Darmstadt, Germany June 26, 2013 Disclaimer Remarks All comparative
More informationIs efficiency the only important aspect to solar energy?
Is efficiency the only important aspect to solar energy? Michael G. Debije Chemical Engineering and Chemistry Functional Materials and Devices (SFD) Eindhoven University of Technology April 21, 2012 Alumni
More informationMeasurement of Enhanced Specular Reflector (ESR) Films Using a LAMBDA 1050 UV/Vis/NIR Spectrometer and URA Accessory
FIELD APPLICATION REPORT UV/Vis/NIR Spectroscopy Author: Frank Padera Shelton, CT Contributor: Chris Lynch Shelton, CT Measurement of Enhanced Specular Reflector (ESR) Films Using a LAMBDA 1050 UV/Vis/NIR
More informationDevelopment of High-Performance ASV-LCDs Using Continuous Pinwheel Alignment (CPA) Mode
Development of High-Performance ASV-LCDs Using Continuous Pinwheel Alignment (CPA) Mode Masumi Kubo * Toshihiko Miyashita *2 Nobuyoshi Nagashima *3 Eiichiroh Nishimura *4 * A30 Project Team, TFT Liquid
More informationRadiation Curable Components and Their use in Hard, Scratch Resistant Coating Applications
Radiation Curable Components and Their use in Hard, Scratch Resistant Coating Applications William Schaeffer Steven Tyson Indu Vappala Robert Kensicki Sartomer USA, LLC 502 Thomas Jones Way Exton, PA 19343
More informationA concise guide to Safety Glasses, the different standards and the effects of light on the eye. Contents. Links. Year of publication: 2010
A concise guide to Safety Glasses, the different standards and the effects of light on the eye Year of publication: 2010 Produced by the leading supplier of Safety Glasses in the UK. All Rights Reserved.
More informationElectroluminescent Materials
Electroluminescent Materials Electroluminescent Materials Overview. Product Range. GEM s products are based on a unique curing process that results in the low temperature formation of a thermosetting polymer
More information3M Display Enhancement and Protection Films. Advanced Solutions. for Light Enhancement, Control and Protection
3M Display Enhancement and Protection Films Advanced Solutions for Light Enhancement, Control and Protection Specialty films protect, enhance and control screen performance BRIGHTNESS ENHANCEMENT LIGHT
More informationLaboratory #3 Guide: Optical and Electrical Properties of Transparent Conductors -- September 23, 2014
Laboratory #3 Guide: Optical and Electrical Properties of Transparent Conductors -- September 23, 2014 Introduction Following our previous lab exercises, you now have the skills and understanding to control
More informationGraphical displays are generally of two types: vector displays and raster displays. Vector displays
Display technology Graphical displays are generally of two types: vector displays and raster displays. Vector displays Vector displays generally display lines, specified by their endpoints. Vector display
More informationPhysics 441/2: Transmission Electron Microscope
Physics 441/2: Transmission Electron Microscope Introduction In this experiment we will explore the use of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) to take us into the world of ultrasmall structures. This
More informationPOLARIZED LIGHT MICROSCOPE EXAMINATIONS OF ORIENTED POLYMER FILMS
POLARIZED LIGHT MICROSCOPE EXAMINATIONS OF ORIENTED POLYMER FILMS Jenny M. Smith, Criminalist, Missouri State Highway Patrol Crime Lab, Jefferson City, MO Introduction: Much can be gained in the examination
More informationStrategy for Functional Material Development in FUJIFILM
証券コード 4901 Strategy for Functional Material Development in FUJIFILM - Global competency strategy for business innovation in Functional Material Industry - Sep. 24, 2013 FUJIFILM Corporation Development
More information3M Products for Solar Energy. Designed for efficiency. Built to last.
3M Products for Solar Energy Designed for efficiency. Built to last. 2 3M Products for Solar Energy From factory to field, 3M is with you. Every step of the way. Making solar power more efficient. More
More informationIntroduction to VLSI Fabrication Technologies. Emanuele Baravelli
Introduction to VLSI Fabrication Technologies Emanuele Baravelli 27/09/2005 Organization Materials Used in VLSI Fabrication VLSI Fabrication Technologies Overview of Fabrication Methods Device simulation
More informationOLED display. Ying Cao
OLED display Ying Cao Outline OLED basics OLED display A novel method of fabrication of flexible OLED display Potentials of OLED Suitable for thin, lightweight, printable displays Broad color range Good
More informationConductivity of silicon can be changed several orders of magnitude by introducing impurity atoms in silicon crystal lattice.
CMOS Processing Technology Silicon: a semiconductor with resistance between that of conductor and an insulator. Conductivity of silicon can be changed several orders of magnitude by introducing impurity
More informationYour ideas. Our technologies.
Your ideas. Our technologies. For more than a decade, 3M has been a trusted supplier of advanced materials for the solar industry. Our broad range of products and technologies is designed to enhance performance,
More informationSCREEN PRINTING INSTRUCTIONS
SCREEN PRINTING INSTRUCTIONS For Photo-Imageable Solder Masks and Idents Type 5600 Two Part Solder Masks and Idents Mega Electronics Ltd., Mega House, Grip Industrial Estate, Linton, Cambridge, ENGLAND
More informationCYCLOTENE Advanced Electronics Resins (Photo BCB) Processing Procedures for 20µm Photo-BCB Layers Using XUS35078 type 3
Processing Procedures CYCLOTENE Advanced Electronics Resins (Photo BCB) Processing Procedures for 20µm Photo-BCB Layers Using XUS35078 type 3 Regional Product Availability Introduction Spin Curves North
More informationDevelopment of the Wide-Format UV Inkjet System Acuity LED 1600
Development of the Wide-Format UV Inkjet System Acuity LED 1600 Takehiko SATO*, Yasuhiko KACHI*, Kazuo SANADA*, and Yoshimitsu ARAI* Abstract Acuity LED 1600 is a newly developed wide-format inkjet printing
More informationDETERMINING THE POLARIZATION STATE OF THE RADIATION CROSSING THROUGH AN ANISOTROPIC POLY (VINYL ALCOHOL) FILM
DETERMINING THE POLARIZATION STATE OF THE RADIATION CROSSING THROUGH AN ANISOTROPIC POLY (VINYL ALCOHOL) FILM ECATERINA AURICA ANGHELUTA Faculty of Physics,,,Al.I. Cuza University, 11 Carol I Bd., RO-700506,
More informationThe Dymax Edge. O l i g o m e r s. A d h e s i v e s. C o a t i n g s. E q u i p m e n t. A n d o n e
The Dymax Edge O l i g o m e r s. A d h e s i v e s. C o a t i n g s. E q u i p m e n t. A n d o n e p r i c e l e s s r e s o u r c e. T h a t s t h e D y m a x E d g e. At Dymax, we re committed to providing
More informationICC Recommendations for Color Measurement
White Paper #3 Level: Introductory Date: Dec 2004 ICC Recommendations for Color Measurement Introduction In order to prepare a useful device profile based on the International Color Consortium s Specification,
More informationAutomatic and Objective Measurement of Residual Stress and Cord in Glass
Automatic and Objective Measurement of Residual Stress and Cord in Glass GlassTrend - ICG TC15/21 Seminar SENSORS AND PROCESS CONTROL 13-14 October 2015, Eindhoven Henning Katte, ilis gmbh copyright ilis
More informationADVANCED DIRECT IMAGING. by ALTIX
ADVANCED DIRECT IMAGING by ALTIX ADVANCED DIRECT IMAGING by ALTIX No need for phototools and films preparation processes ALDS Advanced high power Leds with high resolution DMD System Fully Intuitive Human
More informationSolid State Devices 4B6
Solid State Devices 4B6 Lecture 13 Projection and 3D displays: LCD, DLP and LCOS Daping Chu Lent 2015 (LCD) A 105 inch TFT-LCD 4k2k curved panel by Samsung January 2014 A 105 inch OLED 3k2k curved panel
More informationZero Width Glass Cutting with CO 2 Laser
Zero Width Glass Cutting with CO 2 Laser Mohammed Naeem GSI Group, Laser Division Cosford Lane, Swift Valley Rugby mnaeem@gsig.com Introduction Laser cutting of glass in not a novel technique, excellent
More informationLaminating Films - Heat Activated
Laminating Films - Heat Activated Print Guard UV This film features superb ultraviolet protection at low activation temperature (185º F - 195º F) and an aggressive solvent acrylic adhesive. Linerless Print
More informationUltra Low Power Consumption and High Definition: A 400dpi Reflective Storage Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Display
Ultra Low Power Consumption and High Definition: A 400dpi Reflective Storage Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Display Diana C Ulrich *1 Brian Henley *1 Craig Tombling *1 Martin D Tillin *1 David Smith *2 Nick
More informationRapid Prototyping and Development of Microfluidic and BioMEMS Devices
Rapid Prototyping and Development of Microfluidic and BioMEMS Devices J. Sasserath and D. Fries Intelligent Micro Patterning System Solutions, LLC St. Petersburg, Florida (T) 727-522-0334 (F) 727-522-3896
More informationMicrolenses immersed in nematic liquid crystal with electrically. controllable focal length
Microlenses immersed in nematic liquid crystal with electrically controllable focal length L.G.Commander, S.E. Day, C.H. Chia and D.R.Selviah Dept of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College
More informationOLED Fabrication for Use in Display Systems
OLED Fabrication for Use in Display Systems Chris Summitt Optical Sciences Center, University of Arizona, 1630 E University Blvd, Tucson, AZ 85721 crs2@email.arizona.edu Abstract: Organic light-emitting
More informationCorning HPFS 7979, 7980, 8655 Fused Silica. Optical Materials Product Information Specialty Materials Division
Corning HPFS 7979, 7980, 8655 Fused Silica Optical Materials Product Information Specialty Materials Division HPFS 7979, 7980 and 8655 Fused Silica HPFS Fused Silica glasses are known throughout the industry
More informationGloss, reactivity and adhesion
UV Coatings , reactivity and adhesion Terra UV coatings provide finishing on the highest level, protect the printed product perfectly and enable a smooth further processing. UV coatings cure under ultraviolet
More informationChapter 4 COATINGS Full Reflective Coatings:
Chapter 4 COATINGS Technical developments in coatings for plastic optics have resulted in optical and durability characteristics once believed possible only with glass. These advances in coating technology
More informationPhilips Lumiblade The World of OLED Lighting
Philips Lumiblade The World of OLED Lighting Philips Lumiblade The World of OLED Lighting Content What are OLEDs? Benefits of OLEDs Realised Projects Application Areas The Future OLEDs What is OLED? OLED
More informationDisplay Devices. Lecture 8. Display Devices. Display Devices. CRT - Cathode Ray Tube
Lecture 8 Display Devices Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) Liquid Crystal Displays (LCD) Light-Emitting Diode (LED) Gas Plasma DLP Display Devices Display technology - CRT or LCD technologies. Cable technology -
More informationLight-driven Nanoscale Chiral Molecular Switch: Reversible Dynamic Full Range Color Phototuning
This journal is (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry Supporting Information Light-driven Nanoscale Chiral Molecular Switch: Reversible Dynamic Full Range Color Phototuning Ji Ma, Yannian Li, Timothy White,
More informationSeparation of Amino Acids by Paper Chromatography
Separation of Amino Acids by Paper Chromatography Chromatography is a common technique for separating chemical substances. The prefix chroma, which suggests color, comes from the fact that some of the
More informationSaving Energy. in the Food Retail Industry with SCHOTT Termofrost
Saving Energy in the Food Retail Industry with SCHOTT Termofrost Glass made of ideas For us, this is not just a slogan. It is our basic philosophy at SCHOTT, because each product we make can only be as
More informationSpeedLight 2D. for efficient production of printed circuit boards
laser direct imaging SpeedLight 2D laser direct imaging platform for efficient production of printed circuit boards MANZ AG /// Manz SpeedLight 2D /// 2 History of the development of Manz SpeedLight 2D
More information1.1.2 Polypropylene The polypropylene must be a white opaque film, 1 2 mil thick. Biaxial orientation is preferred.
Library of Congress Preservation Directorate Specification Number 700 704 09 Specifications for Pressure Sensitive Adhesive Labels For Application to Single Paper Sheets and Text Pages of Bound Books For
More informationLight management for photovoltaics. Ando Kuypers, TNO Program manager Solar
Light management for photovoltaics Ando Kuypers, TNO Program manager Solar Global energy consumption: 500 ExaJoule/Year Solar irradiation on earth sphere: 5.000.000 ExaJoule/year 2 Capturing 0,01% covers
More informationLaserbearbeitung von dünnen Schichten auf Rolle-zu-Rolle-Anlagen
Laserbearbeitung von dünnen Schichten auf Rolle-zu-Rolle-Anlagen Dr. Frank Allenstein 3D-Micromac AG 3D-Micromac At a Glance 141 employees in R&D, manufacturing and service Worldwide more than 300 industrial
More informationFLEXIBLE CIRCUITS MANUFACTURING
IPC-DVD-37 FLEXIBLE CIRCUITS MANUFACTURING Below is a copy of the narration for DVD-37. The contents of this script were developed by a review group of industry experts and were based on the best available
More informationPhotoinduced Optical Anisotropy of Photosensitive Polymer Films
Çankaya Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi, Journal of Arts and Sciences Say : 7, May s 2007 Photoinduced Optical Anisotropy of Photosensitive Polymer Films R dvan KARAPINAR 1, Mary O NEILL 2 Abstract
More informationElectron Beam Technology for Pressure Sensitive Adhesive Applications
Electron Beam Technology for Pressure Sensitive Adhesive Applications Introduction Stephen C. Lapin, Ph.D. PCT Engineered Systems LLC Davenport, IA, USA Initial reports on the use of ultraviolet (UV) and
More informationEnhancing label print quality with UV pinning
UV Curing Solutions for the Industrial Print Market White Paper On: Enhancing label print quality with UV pinning The challenge: Overcome the wetting problems that were causing UV-curable inks to spread
More informationMicroscopy: Principles and Advances
Microscopy: Principles and Advances Chandrashekhar V. Kulkarni University of Central Lancashire, Preston, United kingdom May, 2014 University of Ljubljana Academic Background 2005-2008: PhD-Chemical Biology
More informationLiquid Crystal in Precision Optical Devices
Liquid Crystal in Precision Optical Devices 2005 Meadowlark Optics, Inc. Richard Herke, Michael H. Anderson, Thomas Baur Meadowlark Optics, 5964 Iris Parkway, Frederick, CO 80530 ABSTRACT While the liquid
More informationMicrocontroller Display Interfacing Techniques
Display Interfacing Techniques Document Revision: 1.01 Date: September 13, 2006 16301 Blue Ridge Road, Missouri City, Texas 77489 Telephone: 1-713-283-9970 Fax: 1-281-416-2806 E-mail: info@bipom.com Web:
More informationCHAMELEON THERMOCHROMIC UV FLEXO INK
LCR Hallcrest Ltd. Riverside Buildings, Dock Road, Connah s Quay, Flintshire, CH5 4DS U.K. Tel: +44 (0)1244 817107 Fax: +44 (0)1244 818502 Email: sales@lcrhallcrest.com Web: www.lcrhallcrest.com Advanced
More informationAdaptive liquid crystal lens with large focal length tunability
Adaptive liquid crystal lens with large focal length tunability Hongwen Ren and Shin-Tson Wu College of Optics and Photonics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida 32816 swu@mail.ucf.edu Abstract:
More informationPlastics and Polymer Business. Properties enhancement for Plastics
News Letter Vol. 18, issue October-December, 2012 Hyperdispersants and Coupling Agents for Thermoplastics and Thermosets Solplus, Ircolplus and Solsperse hyperdispersants and coupling agents have been
More informationMICROPOSIT LOL 1000 AND 2000 LIFTOFF LAYERS For Microlithography Applications
Technical Data Sheet MICROPOSIT LOL 1000 AND 2000 LIFTOFF LAYERS For Microlithography Applications Regional Product Availability Description Advantages North America Europe, Middle East and Africa Latin
More informationForensic Science: The Basics. Microscopy
Forensic Science: The Basics Microscopy Chapter 6 Jay A. Siegel,Ph.D. Power point presentation by Greg Galardi, Peru State College, Peru Nebraska Presentation by Greg Galardi, Peru State College CRC Press,
More informationDesmear and Plating Through Hole Considerations and Experiences for Green PCB Production
Desmear and Plating Through Hole Considerations and Experiences for Green PCB Production Gerd Linka, (Neil Patton) Atotech Deutschland GmbH Berlin, Germany Abstract With the latest legislations from RoHS
More informationDTIC. 7lt 0t(6 o0 o 0 AD-A25 3 466. $i Quarterly Progress Report. Grantee
AD-A25 3 466 $i Quarterly Progress Report for Design and Packaging of Fault Tolerant Optoelectronic Multiprocessor Computing Systems Sponsored by Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency Monitored by
More informationBack to Basics Fundamentals of Polymer Analysis
Back to Basics Fundamentals of Polymer Analysis Using Infrared & Raman Spectroscopy Molecular Spectroscopy in the Polymer Manufacturing Process Process NIR NIR Production Receiving Shipping QC R&D Routine
More informationClear Glass Sensor. Ordering Information E3S-CR67/62. Optimum Sensor for Detecting Transparent Glass and Plastic Bottles
Clear Glass Sensor Optimum Sensor for Detecting Transparent Glass and Plastic Bottles E3S-CR67/62 Retroreflective Sensor smoothly detects 5-mm gaps. Detects transparent bottles that have a lens effect.
More informationCrystal Optics of Visible Light
Crystal Optics of Visible Light This can be a very helpful aspect of minerals in understanding the petrographic history of a rock. The manner by which light is transferred through a mineral is a means
More informationOLED: A New Display Technology Aditi Khazanchi,Akshay Kanwar, LOVENISH SALUJA, AAKASH DAMARA,VIKAS DAMARA
www.ijecs.in International Journal Of Engineering And Computer Science ISSN:2319-7242 Volume1 Issue 2 Nov 2012 Page No. 75-84 OLED: A New Display Technology Aditi Khazanchi,Akshay Kanwar, LOVENISH SALUJA,
More informationDELO-DUALBOND. Instructions for Use & General Information on the Product Group. Application areas. Light- and humidity-curing acrylates
Instructions for Use & General Information on the Product Group DELO-DUALBOND Light- and humidity-curing acrylates Application areas DELO-DUALBOND adhesives are predominantly used in electronics, microelectronics,
More informationCoating Technology: Evaporation Vs Sputtering
Satisloh Italy S.r.l. Coating Technology: Evaporation Vs Sputtering Gianni Monaco, PhD R&D project manager, Satisloh Italy 04.04.2016 V1 The aim of this document is to provide basic technical information
More informationEB Technology For Fast, Safe Curing of Inks
EB Technology For Fast, Safe Curing of Inks PackAge 2009 Packaging For Changing Markets New Delhi India July 9-10, 2009 Imtiaz Rangwalla Energy Sciences Inc. USA ESI Is the World Leader In making Low voltage
More informationCOMP175: Computer Graphics. Lecture 1 Introduction and Display Technologies
COMP175: Computer Graphics Lecture 1 Introduction and Display Technologies Course mechanics Number: COMP 175-01, Fall 2009 Meetings: TR 1:30-2:45pm Instructor: Sara Su (sarasu@cs.tufts.edu) TA: Matt Menke
More informationUV Inkjet Printing on Food Packaging: State-of-Art and Outlook
UV Inkjet Printing on Food Packaging: State-of-Art and Outlook uv.eb WEST 2015 Crowne Plaza Hotel & Marina Redondo Beach, CA Roel De Mondt, PhD Agfa-Gevaert N.V., Belgium roel.demondt@agfa.com Analog or
More informationMaterials for Organic Electronic. Jeremy Burroughes FRS FREng
Materials for Organic Electronic Applications Jeremy Burroughes FRS FREng Introduction Organic Thin Film Transistors Organic Solar Cells and Photodiodes All Printed OLED Summary 4k2k 56 Displays Panasonic
More informationGood Boards = Results
Section 2: Printed Circuit Board Fabrication & Solderability Good Boards = Results Board fabrication is one aspect of the electronics production industry that SMT assembly engineers often know little about.
More informationPhysics 10. Lecture 29A. "There are two ways of spreading light: to be the candle or the mirror that reflects it." --Edith Wharton
Physics 10 Lecture 29A "There are two ways of spreading light: to be the candle or the mirror that reflects it." --Edith Wharton Converging Lenses What if we wanted to use refraction to converge parallel
More information05, The third building which will be occupying 6,000 sq meters will be finished built soon, totaling to more than 16,000 sq meters..
Shenzhen Runtianzhi Image Technology Co., Ltd is located in Guanlan Hi-tech Industry Park, Baoan District.. It occupies a lot area of 10,250 square meters for the first two building project which was finished
More informationthermoscript perfectly printed
thermoscript perfectly printed Introduction < thermoscript perfectly printed Printing ink > Introduction > Surface finish of thermal paper > Offset printing > UV inks > Flexographic printing > Contact
More informationOptical Customisation of Touch Screens and Display Front Surfaces
Optical Customisation of Touch Screens and Display Front Surfaces Society for Information Display March 2013 Rob Bennett Europe Summary Performance characteristics that can be altered : contrast and readability
More informationOrganic Light Emitting Diodes (OLED)
1 Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLED) Karlheinz Blankenbach Pforzheim University, Germany Prof. Dr. Karlheinz Blankenbach Pforzheim University Tiefenbronner Str. 65 D-75175 Pforzheim, Germany Phone :
More informationEmerging Plastic Films for Flexible Electronics Substrates
Emerging Plastic Films for Substrates Abstract Along with the other enabling technologies for flexible electronics, substrates must be designed to meet the needs of this new branch of microelectronics.
More informationUM10764. Vertical Alignment (VA) displays and NXP LCD drivers
Rev. 1 11 November 2013 User manual Document information Info Keywords Abstract Content Vertical Alignment, Twisted Nematic, LCD, PCA85232U, PCA85233UG, PCA8576FUG, PCF21219DUGR, PCA85262ATT, PCA85276ATT
More informationAgilent Television Power Consumption Testing. Application Note
Agilent Television Power Consumption Testing Application Note Introduction Today, there are many types of televisions (TVs) on the market: the cathode ray tube (CRT) TV, liquid crystal display (LCD) TV,
More informationAP Physics B Ch. 23 and Ch. 24 Geometric Optics and Wave Nature of Light
AP Physics B Ch. 23 and Ch. 24 Geometric Optics and Wave Nature of Light Name: Period: Date: MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) Reflection,
More informationFlat Panel Displays How does a Flat Panel Display work? Flat Panel Displays
Flat Panel Displays When talking about computer monitors, the word on the street is that thin is in. For example, at this year s Comdex Fall '98, the computer industry's largest North American tradeshow,
More informationLow Pressure Molding Solutions
Low Pressure Molding Solutions PROCESS TRADITIONAL POTTING PROCESS FLOW MOLD CASE PALLETIZE INSERT ELECTRONICS PRE-HEAT ENCAPSULATE SETTLING OR VACUUM CURE TEST LOW PRESSURE PROCESS FLOW INSERT ELECTRONICS
More informationImproving Notebook and Tablet Displays. Fujitsu Computer Systems
Improving Notebook and Tablet Displays Fujitsu Computer Systems Table of Contents Introduction... 1 Crystal View... 1 A Little Background (the technical part)... 1 The Difference between a Standard and
More informationUltra-high Barrier Plastic. MSE5420 Flexible Electronics Martin Yan, GE Global Research
Ultra-high Barrier Plastic MSE5420 Flexible Electronics Martin Yan, GE Global Research Outline Introduction to plastic substrate and need for barrier Barrier technologies WVTR measurement technologies
More informationPhotolithography. Class: Figure 12.1. Various ways in which dust particles can interfere with photomask patterns.
Photolithography Figure 12.1. Various ways in which dust particles can interfere with photomask patterns. 19/11/2003 Ettore Vittone- Fisica dei Semiconduttori - Lectio XIII 16 Figure 12.2. Particle-size
More informationHow to keep your digital projector performing optimally over its lifetime
Barco How to keep your digital projector performing optimally over its lifetime Author Tom Bert Product Marketing Manager Barco Page 1 of 9 INTRODUCTION In a previous whitepaper [1], we talked about optical
More informationBlue Light Curable Inkjet Inks for Textile Digital Printing
Blue Light Curable Inkjet Inks for Textile Digital Printing Qinguo Fan University of Massachusetts Dartmouth qinguo.fan@umassd.edu TURI TUR Planner Continuing Education Conference, Nov. 9, 2011 Impact
More informationBasic Properties and Application of Auto Enamels
Basic Properties and Application of Auto Enamels Composition of Ceramic Automotive Glass Enamels Ceramic automotive glass colours are glass enamels that fire on to the glass during the bending process
More informationFunctional and Energy Efficient Textile Coating Systems
Functional and Energy Efficient Textile Coating Systems F. Terzioglu, E. Rohleder, M. Rabe Research Institute for Textile and Clothing (FTB), Hochschule Niederrhein Functional and Energy Efficient Textile
More informationMasters for micro- and nanostructure replication by
Masters for micro- and nanostructure replication by Diplomvej 381 DK-2800 Kongens Lyngby Denmark www.nilt.com CVR: DK 29310203 Contact: Phone: +45 3111 1797 Email: contact@nilt.com Background More than
More informationSensitivity to both h- and i-line makes AZ 9200 photoresist capable for both broadband and i-line steppers.
Product Data Sheet AZ 9200 Photoresist 1µm Film Thickness 4.6 µm High-Resolution Thick Resist AZ 9200 thick film photoresist is designed for the more demanding higher-resolution thick resist requirements.
More informationThe Anatomy of a Label
The Anatomy of a Label Three key elements make up a label: face stock, release liner, and adhesive. Face Stock: Face stock is the material of the label that carries the imprint. The print can be applied
More informationHow to Build a Printed Circuit Board. Advanced Circuits Inc 2004
How to Build a Printed Circuit Board 1 This presentation is a work in progress. As methods and processes change it will be updated accordingly. It is intended only as an introduction to the production
More informationRECITATION NOTES FOR EXPERIMENT # 5 A&B THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY
RECITATION NOTES FOR EXPERIMENT # 5 A&B THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY Have your lab textbook available for quick reference to specific pages, indicated in red. BASIC PRINCIPLES OF CHROMATOGRAPHY Chromatography
More informationThe photoionization detector (PID) utilizes ultraviolet
Chapter 6 Photoionization Detectors The photoionization detector (PID) utilizes ultraviolet light to ionize gas molecules, and is commonly employed in the detection of volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
More informationEnergy-Saving Technologies for LC-30BV5 LCD TV
Energy-Saving Technologies for LC-30BV5 LCD TV Kiyoshi Hosoda * * Engineering Department III, LCD Digital Systems Division, Audio Visual Systems Group Abstract The flat panel TV market is growing rapidly
More informationChallenges and. Opportunities of. Digital Printing. Andreas Koch Managing Director Digital Division
Challenges and Opportunities of Digital Printing Andreas Koch Managing Director Digital Division Contents Why digital printing? The Marabu way Ink technologies Case study 2 Why digital printing? You can
More information... complement Information for Processing
AZ nlof 2xx Negative Resist... complement Information for Processing revised 25--7 General Information AZ nlof 2xx is a family of negative s, with the exposed remaining on the substrate after development.
More informationShielding Ourselves from Ultraviolet Light
Shielding Ourselves from Ultraviolet Light Introduction The purpose of this experiment is to examine the effect of passing ultraviolet (UV) light through a variety of materials to determine how well each
More information