Energy Efficiency in Ukraine: EBRD Experience

Transcription

1 Energy Efficiency in Ukraine: EBRD Experience Jan-Willem van de Ven Associate Director, Head of Carbon Market Development Energy Efficiency and Climate Change, EBRD

2 Contents Energy efficiency in Ukraine Barriers and opportunities for energy efficiency EBRD as the lead financier and facilitator of energy efficiency in Ukraine

3 Energy Intensity in Ukraine Ukraine still remains one of the most energy inefficient countries in the world (at the same level as energy-rich neighbours) Ukraine s energy intensity is 3 times higher than the EU average (PPP-adjusted) 0,4 toe/thousand US$ PPP 0,3 0,2 0,1 0 OECD Europe World Poland Czech Republic Belarus Russia Ukraine Source: IEA data 3

4 Energy Efficiency Potential Ukraine has tremendous potential for energy efficiency even in global terms ( Saudi Arabia of energy efficiency, IEA): Industry: Ukraine s industry accounts for 35% of energy consumption, some potential was realised due to natural gas price increases since 2005, more expensive technology-driven investments required Energy sector: very inefficient energy transformation (40% of TPES). EE potential is large and overlooked, especially in power sector and DH. Large losses in power and gas transportation Buildings: consume the same amount as the whole industry (35%). 10 mln buildings, including 80,000 multistory buildings, energy savings potential at 50% of current energy consumption, equivalent of 12 bcm (Russian gas imports)

5 EBRD a largest financial investor and facilitator of energy efficiency Portfolio of over 11 billion in 340 projects ( 1 billion annually) Sustainable energy - 30% of total financing Number of projects Amount (EUR million) EE in corporate sector EE credit lines (UKEEP) Cleaner energy production Renewable energy EE in municipal sector TOTAL

6 EBRD direct lending on energy efficiency EBRD performs free-of-charge energy audits for potential clients and provides competitive financing for the project implementation Astarta EUR 16 million Energy Efficiency Programme 325,000 Energy Efficiency Management System grant 30% natural gas savings, 30% of raw materials Ukrproduct EUR 13 million investments in energy efficiency Energy consumption reduced by 48%, water savings - 5% Lugcentrokuz EUR 6.2 million Energy Efficiency programme Natural gas savings - 10%, electricity savings - 12%

7 Corporate energy efficiency: Value added to our clients Astarta success story 3 loans of total $100 m with $25 m EE components identified through Energy Audits: Installation of deep pressing pulp presses Modernisation of vacuum pans Replacement of boilers, automation of TPS Installation of VSDs Energy savings of 25-30%; carbon emission reduction of 80 kton CO2e per annum Carbon credits purchased by MCCF ($2.5m) Energy Management Training for 20 engineers 325k Energy Efficiency Management System grant incentive A follow-up biogas study A new $12m loan for biogas plant (one of the largest in Ukraine) in 2012 A new study on bioethanol under preparation

8 UKEEP: Ukraine Energy Efficiency Credit Line 150 million credit line for Ukrainian banks: UkrExim - $100m; Kreditprom - $10m; Forum - $25m; Mega - 10m For on-lending to private sector for industrial energy efficiency and small renewable energy projects 2 million grant component from donors (Sweden and Austria) to address market barriers to investments: o Project preparation, marketing, information campaign o Project evaluation and assistance to end-users and banks in project design through energy audits Impact to date: 300 projects screened; 50 energy audits completed; 100 projects worth 140 million committed

9 USELF: Ukraine Sustainable Energy Lending Facility USELF is now replenished by another EUR 70 million (EUR 50m of EBRD and EUR 20m of Clean Technology Fund) Phase II Over 100 applications received, projects are feasible, most of them require additional work and technical assistance 21% 14% 10% 14% 31% 10% hydro - 11 wind - 8 solar - 25 biomass - 11 biogas - 17 pellets - 8 In , the EBRD financed 8 projects 3 solar, 2 biogas, wind, biomass and small hydro

10 Ukraine Residential Energy Efficiency Financing Facility (UREEFF) o Potential for investments in buildings capital repairs is estimated at EUR billion o Utility tariffs increased in 2-4 times and expected to grow further o Policy dialogue since 2009: o Draft Laws on Energy Efficiency in Buildings, On Ownership Rights in Multi- Family Buildings, amendments to the Housing and Municipal Services Law o EUR 90 million demand-side energy efficiency programme for residential energy end-users o One-stop-shop programme of technical assistance, credit lines and incentive grants combined with FX risk-sharing and guarantees o Kick starting the market for EE equipment, materials, services 10

11 New Development FINTECC Financing Technology Transfer POLICY DIALOGUE Industry standards, methodologies and baselines Regulatory support to the Government Visibility and knowledge sharing activities TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE Case Study 1: Workshop and showroom Technologies considered: tri-generation, clean burn boiler, water recovery and re-use, variable refrigerant flow cooling system, building energy management system and LED. Case Study 2: Small retail Technologies considered: Solar thermal collectors, Rain water harvesting, LED lighting, Energy Management System. Assistance to potential clients in identification of viable technology investments via energy audits, assistance with R&D, trainings, MRV INCENTIVE GRANT PROGRAMME Incentive grants provided ex post for EBRD projects that include investments into eligible technologies Covers up to 25% of eligible costs but capped at a maximum of USD 1,000,000 Expected to support up to 15 projects in Ukraine between 2016 and 2018 FINTECC can support the introduction of robust ETS compliant MRV at the project level.

12 Thank you! Jan-Willem van de Ven Associate Director, Head of Carbon Market Development Energy Efficiency and Climate Change European Bank for Reconstruction and Development vandevej@ebrd.com 12