New Hampshire Occupational Employment & Wages 2015

Transcription

1 New Hampshire Occupational & Wages 2015 based on the survey by the Occupational Statistics (OES) Program State of New Hampshire Margaret Wood Hassan, Governor New Hampshire Security George N. Copadis, Commissioner Economic and Labor Market Information Bureau Bruce R. DeMay, Director September 2015

2 Acknowledgments We give special thanks to the many employers whose voluntary participation made this publication possible. In addition, we express our thanks to the U.S. Department of Labor, both on the regional level (Boston, MA), and on the Federal level in Washington, DC, for their help in the Federal-State cooperative effort. The following New Hampshire Security staff were instrumental in producing this publication: Economic and Labor Market Information Bureau Collecting, monitoring, and refining the data Donald Kelley, Research Analyst Jim Smith, Labor Market Analyst Cover design and pre-press layout, and web publishing Elisabeth Richardson, Informational/Web Site Representative Reproduction Services Douglas Hamer, Supervisor of Reproduction Mark Robinson, Design Drafter

3 Table of Contents Map: Average Wage by OES Wage Area ii Overview iii Top Occupations vi Map of Wage Areas viii Substate Wage Areas ix How to Read the Tables x Data on our Web site xii and Wage Tables: Statewide Substate Wage Areas Claremont-Charlestown Area Conway-Wolfeboro Area Dover-Durham Area Greater Concord Area Hampstead-Seabrook Area Keene Area Laconia-Belmont Area Lebanon-Hanover Area Manchester Area Nashua-Derry Area Northern NH Area Pelham Town Peterborough Area Plymouth Area Portsmouth Area Raymond Area Salem Town Glossary To access a complete dictionary of occupations or wage areas by county, please visit our web site at: i

4 Average Wage by OES Wage Area These are the Hourly Wages for OES wage areas in New Hampshire. wages have been aged to using Cost Index factors. ii

5 Overview New Hampshire workers earned, on average, $23.12 per hour in, according to the latest Occupational Statistics estimates. statewide is estimated to be 627,000, which reflects data, the latest available for employment figures. Occupational Groups The Occupational Statistics survey classifies workers into more than 600 specific detailed occupations such as accountants, cashiers, computer programmers, and carpenters. These detailed occupations are grouped into 22 major occupational groups based on job similarity. Of the occupational groups, Management occupations had the highest mean wage, $ The roughly 34,880 jobs in this group are made up of managers of various types and levels, including chief executives, who help to boost the mean wage. The second highest mean wage occupational group, is Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations, with a mean wage of $40.25 and 35,520 employed. Prevalent occupations in this group include Registered Nurses with employment of 12,390, Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses (2,100), and Pharmacy Technicians (1,360). in New Hampshire by Occupational Group, Occupation % of Total Total All Occupations 627,000 $ % Management Occupations 34,880 $ % Business and Financial Operations Occupations 29,220 $ % Computer and Mathematical Occupations 17,520 $ % Architecture and Engineering Occupations 12,180 $ % Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations 4,030 $ % Community and Social Services Occupations 8,030 $ % Legal Occupations 3,240 $ % Education, Training, and Library Occupations 44,360 $ % Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations 7,410 $ % Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations 35,520 $ % Healthcare Support Occupations 17,080 $ % Protective Service Occupations 11,570 $ % Food Preparation and Serving-Related Occupations 55,160 $ % Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations 21,440 $ % Personal Care and Service Occupations 18,780 $ % Sales and Related Occupations 80,330 $ % Office and Administrative Support Occupations 103,310 $ % Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations 690 $ % Construction and Extraction Occupations 19,940 $ % Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations 24,150 $ % Production Occupations 44,120 $ % Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 34,070 $ % * Wages aged to iii

6 Food Preparation and Serving Related occupations had the lowest mean wage, $ They were the third largest group, claiming 8.8 percent of total employment or 55,160 employees. This occupational group includes jobs that are traditionally tipped, such as waiters, waitresses, and bartenders. Employers are asked to include these tips in the wages that they report on the Occupational Report. Office and Administrative Support occupations once again made up the highest share of New Hampshire jobs, 16.5 percent. These 103,310 jobs paid, on average, $17.32 per hour. This was roughly $5.80 below the statewide average for all occupations. Jobs in this occupational group include bookkeeping and accounting clerks, customer service representatives, stock clerks and order fillers, and secretaries. Sales and Related occupations, with 80,330 jobs, claimed 12.8 percent of the total jobs in the state, and had the second highest employment. This group includes jobs such as retail salespersons, cashiers, and sales representatives. On average, employees in these jobs made $19.74 per hour in Background The Occupational Statistics (OES) program is based on a semiannual survey conducted by state employment security agencies in all 50 states. The New Hampshire survey was conducted by New Hampshire Security s Economic and Labor Market Information Bureau (ELMIB), in cooperation with the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The survey collects data on occupational employment and wage rates of workers in all nonfarm industries. Employers, job seekers, workforce developers, government planners, and economic developers are some examples of users of occupational employment and wage information. The OES program survey data is also used for prevailing wage determinations for Foreign Labor Certification, and are the foundation of occupational projections in New Hampshire. This publication provides employment and wage estimates by occupation. In addition to statewide numbers, it publishes estimates for seventeen substate areas, which are based on New Hampshire s labor market areas. In New England, labor market areas are groups of adjacent cities and towns that are determined to have a high degree of social and economic integration, based on Census 2010 commuting data. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) publishes OES estimates for the nation as a whole, each state, metropolitan, and nonmetropolitan areas. The only strictly New Hampshire data that BLS publishes is for the entire state and for the Manchester Metropolitan New England City or Town Area (NECTA). Except for Manchester, the other BLS metropolitan areas include parts of Massachusetts or Maine. To better reflect the wages paid in New Hampshire, New Hampshire Security publishes only wage areas from the New Hampshire portions of the labor market areas. Some labor market areas such as the Manchester Metro NECTA and the Peterborough and Plymouth Small Labor Market Areas (LMAs) are wage areas in their own right. In most cases, however, we have combined labor market areas in order to make it possible to publish information on more occupations (Estimates must meet certain reliability criteria to be deemed publishable). For instance, combining the New Hampshire portions of the three northernmost labor market areas creates a Northern New Hampshire wage area. This way, many more occupations can be published than would be possible for each area individually. iv

7 Occupational Report sample Occupational Title and Description of Duties For more detailed information on New Hampshire OES wage areas and the labor market areas on which they are based, please see the Glossary at the end of this publication. The OES survey is accomplished with the cooperation of New Hampshire employers who voluntarily fill out the occupational questionnaires. Every six months, these questionnaires are mailed to more than 1,800 employers or employing units. The OES survey sample is stratified by area, industry, and size class. Standard Occupational Classification () codes are used in the surveys to define occupations uniformly and to organize occupational data logically. Mailings of surveys began in, with data collection continuing through December This OES Survey recorded employment and wage data for employees performing 600+ diversified occupations from 1,433 employers or employment units throughout the Granite State. A response rate of percent was attained statewide, with at least a percent response rate in each substate area. The OES survey is designed to produce estimates by combining six panels of data collected over a 3-year period. Wage estimates for the survey are straight-time, gross pay, exclusive of premium pay. Base rate; cost-of-living allowance; guaranteed pay; hazardous-duty pay; incentive pay, including commissions and production bonuses; and tips are included. Excluded are overtime pay, severance pay, shift differentials, nonproduction bonuses, employer cost for supplementary benefits, and tuition reimbursements. For this publication, occupational wages were updated to, using Cost Index (ECI) factors. These wage data are not official Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) data series and have not been validated by BLS. The Cost Index is a quarterly measure of changes in labor costs. Updating occupational wages gives our data users a better idea of current wage estimates. For more information, visit the BLS web site at OES estimates are based on the 2012 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). For more information about NAICS, see the BLS website at v

8 Top Occupations Top 10 Occupations by Wage Occupation * Wage Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons NP $ Orthodontists NP $ Anesthesiologists 90 $ Surgeons 230 $ Obstetricians and Gynecologists 110 $ Physicians and Surgeons, All Other 1,810 $ Nurse Anesthetists NP $ Dentists, General 430 $ Internists, General 120 $ Family and General Practitioners 570 $ * NP = Not Publishable wages for Anesthesiologists and Surgeons are very close this year. Top 10 Occupations by * Occupation * Wage Retail Salespersons 27,130 $ Cashiers 21,740 $ Stock Clerks and Order Fillers 13,340 $ Office Clerks, General 13,060 $ Registered Nurses 12,390 $ Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food 12,150 $ Waiters and Waitresses 11,860 $ Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive 11,040 $ Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 9,460 $13.30 Registered Nurses have the highest mean wage of any occupation on this list $32.28 per hour Customer Service Representatives 9,070 $18.33 * vi

9 Top 10 Occupations With Nonstandard Work Week Annual Wage Occupation * Wage Economics Teachers, Postsecondary 100 $128, Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary 540 $125, Business Teachers, Postsecondary 360 $116, Physics Teachers, Postsecondary 80 $113, Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary 250 $107, Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary 60 $98, Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers 60 $95, Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary 100 $92, Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary 40 $91, Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary 50 $91,396 * These occupations, which are typically not paid by the hour, include Airline Pilots, Copilots and Flight Engineers, as well as nine Education, Training and Library occupations. Bottom 10 Occupations by Wage Occupation * Wage Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers 220 $ Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers 1,580 $ Dishwashers 2,160 $ Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food 12,150 $ Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other 160 $ Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop 2,280 $ Cooks, Fast Food 1,430 $ Cooks, Short Order 3,190 $ Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other 280 $ Gaming Dealers 170 $10.05 * Dishwashers, a first job for many as a way to enter the food service industry, remains in the Bottom 10. vii

10 Map of Wage Areas viii

11 Substate Wage Areas Claremont-Charlestown Acworth Alstead Charles Claremont Goshen Langdon Lempster Newport Sunapee Unity Walpole Conway-Wolfeboro Albany Bartlett Bean s Grant Bean s Purchase Brookfield Chandler s Purchase Chatham Conway Crawford s Purchase Cutt s Grant Eaton Effingham Freedom Green s Grant Hadley s Purchase Hale s Location Hart s Location Jackson Livermore Low and Burbank s Grant Madison Martin s Location Ossipee Pinkham s Grant Sandwich Sargent s Purchase Tamworth Thompson & Meserve s Pur Tuftonboro Wakefield Wolfeboro Dover-Durham Barrington Dover Durham Farmington Lee Madbury Middleton Milton New Durham Rochester Rollinsford Somersworth Strafford Greater Concord Andover Boscawen Bow Bradford Canterbury Chichester Concord Danbury Deering Epsom Franklin Henniker Hill Hillsborough Hopkinton Loudon New London Newbury Northfield Pittsfield Salisbury Sanbornton Springfield Stoddard Sutton Tilton Warner Washington Webster Wilmot Windsor Hampstead-Seabrook Atkinson Danville East Kingston Fremont Hampstead Hampton Falls Kensington Kingston Newton Plaistow Sandown Seabrook South Hampton Keene Chesterfield Gilsum Harrisville Hinsdale Keene Marlborough Marlow Nelson Richmond Roxbury Sullivan Surry Swanzey Troy Westmoreland Winchester Laconia-Belmont Alton Barnstead Belmont Center Harbor Gilford Gilmanton Laconia Meredith Moultonborough New Hampton Lebanon-Hanover Bath Benton Canaan Cornish Croydon Dorchester Enfield Grafton Grantham Hanover Haverhill Lebanon Lyme Monroe Orange Orford Piermont Plainfield Manchester Allenstown Auburn Bedford Candia Dunbarton Goffstown Hooksett Manchester New Boston Pembroke Weare Nashua-Derry Amherst Brookline Chester Derry Greenfield Greenville Hollis Hudson Litchfield Londonderry Lyndeborough Mason Merrimack Milford Mont Vernon Nashua Temple Wilton Windham Northern NH Atkinson & Gilmanton A.G. Berlin Bethlehem Cambridge Carroll Clarksville Colebrook Columbia Dalton Dix s Grant Dixville Dummer Easton Errol Erving s Location Franconia Gorham Jefferson Kilkenny Lancaster Landaff Lisbon Littleton Lyman Milan Millsfield Northumberland Odell Pittsburg Randolph Second College Grant Shelburne Stark Stewartstown Stratford Success Sugar Hill Wentworth Location Whitefield Pelham Pelham Peterborough Antrim Bennington Dublin Fitzwilliam Francestown Hancock Jaffrey New Ipswich Peterborough Rindge Sharon Francestown Hancock Plymouth Alexandria Ashland Bridgewater Bristol Campton Ellsworth Groton Hebron Holderness Lincoln Plymouth Rumney Thornton Warren Waterville Valley Wentworth Woodstock Portsmouth Brentwood Epping Exeter Greenland Hampton New Castle Newfields Newington Newmarket North Hampton Portsmouth Rye Stratham Raymond Deerfield Northwood Nottingham Raymond Salem Salem ix

12 How To Read the Tables For each occupation in the tables of this publication, there is a corresponding code and an estimate of employment within that occupation. The remaining data fields are Wage, Wage, Median Wage, and Experienced Wage (Standard Occupational Classification) is a six-digit code designed to define occupations uniformly and to organize occupational data logically. is an approximation of the number of people employed in each area, occupational group, or specific occupation. Estimates for detailed occupations may not sum to the totals because the totals may include occupations not shown. Estimates do not include self-employed workers. If the estimated employment is not publishable, an NP will appear. Wage is the mean of the lower third of the population. Wage is the average hourly wage. If an hourly wage is not available (for occupations that typically have a nonstandard work week) the annual salary is displayed. Median Wage is the 50th percentile of the distribution of wages. For each median wage, 50 percent of the workers in an occupation earn wages below, and 50 percent earn wages above median wage. Experienced Wage is the mean of the upper two-thirds of the population. Because of confidentiality or lack of data, not all occupations appear in all areas. # - Indicates a wage that is not publishable. NP - Indicates an estimated employment that is not publishable. NOTE: Wages aged to x

13 Sample Table Statewide Occupational & Wages Total all occupa ons ,000 $10.46 $23.12 $17.89 $29.44 Management Occupa ons ,880 $28.44 $54.36 $47.10 $67.33 Chief Executives ,140 $49.97 $93.40 $90.25 $ General and Operations Managers ,830 $28.97 $58.51 $49.19 $73.27 Legislators $17,387 $20,250 $18,280 $21,681 Advertising and Promotions Managers $28.49 $43.66 $41.83 $51.24 Marketing Managers ,110 $37.78 $64.53 $59.16 $77.91 Sales Managers ,940 $39.27 $64.27 $58.77 $76.78 Public Relations and Fundraising Managers $33.89 $54.57 $47.88 $64.91 Administrative Services Managers $27.70 $41.70 $36.81 $48.71 Computer and Information Systems Managers ,780 $41.78 $61.63 $57.09 $71.56 Financial Managers ,540 $30.23 $55.10 $46.97 $67.53 Industrial Production Managers $35.57 $49.66 $48.43 $56.70 Purchasing Managers $38.10 $51.75 $46.48 $58.58 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers $33.69 $49.49 $47.92 $57.40 Compensation and Bene ts Managers $33.28 $49.07 $44.56 $56.97 Human Resources Managers $34.84 $53.85 $49.69 $63.37 Training and Development Managers $35.20 $49.12 $46.79 $56.09 Construction Managers $29.81 $45.45 $42.70 $53.28 Education Administrators, Preschool and Childcare Center/Program $15.77 $22.94 $21.27 $26.52 Education Administrators, Elementary and Secondary School ,320 $64,268 $84,065 $84,090 $93,963 Education Administrators, Postsecondary $26.68 $46.85 $39.88 $56.95 Education Administrators, All Other $20.27 $30.78 $28.79 $36.04 Architectural and Engineering Managers $47.26 $64.16 $60.53 $72.61 Food Service Managers ,050 $19.44 $26.53 $25.88 $30.09 Lodging Managers $21.15 $29.92 $28.51 $34.32 Medical and Health Services Managers ,550 $31.85 $48.03 $43.68 $56.12 Natural Sciences Managers $40.98 $67.68 $57.86 $81.03 Postmasters and Mail Superintendents $28.13 $34.08 $34.19 $37.05 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers $18.68 $33.83 $26.25 $41.41 Social and Community Service Managers $20.55 $30.21 $28.27 $35.05 Emergency Management Directors $15.13 $27.24 $24.64 $33.30 Managers, All Other ,040 $33.36 $58.17 $51.87 $70.58 * Some occupations, such as teachers, have a nonstandard workweek and are not paid by the hour. For these occupations, annual salaries are displayed instead of hourly wage. occupational wages were updated to using Cost Index (ECI) factors. xi

14 Data on Our Web Site This publication can be accessed in its entirety or in sections from the New Hampshire Security web site The files are in PDF format and can be viewed in Adobe Acrobat. In addition to these PDF files, occupational tables are provided in HTML format. The same statewide and 16 substate areas from the print version are represented, as well as New Hampshire s 10 counties. (County information is not included in the print version.) These easy-to-access HTML tables are interactive. Once the area and job title are found, simply click on the title to bring up an Area Profile for that job. Area Profiles contain useful information such as: Job definitions (no need to consult a dictionary) Highest and Best Pay for the top five areas in the state Colorful state maps with area breakdown, comparing the mean wage among areas Graphs that illustrate the spread of data around the median wage A summary of key employment and wage data for each occupation. From Area Profiles, drop-down menus are available le to locate a new occupation for that area, or a new area for the occupation. The OES program has developed a brief, informative ive slideshow tutorial on our web site to enhance your use and understanding of the occupational and wage data presented. You may view this tutorial under the heading "How to Use Wage Data" at m. xii

15 Statewide 1

16 Statewide Occupational & Wages Total all occupations ,000 $10.46 $23.12 $17.89 $29.44 Management Occupations ,880 $28.44 $54.36 $47.10 $67.33 Chief Executives ,140 $49.97 $93.40 $90.25 $ General and Operations Managers ,830 $28.97 $58.51 $49.19 $73.27 Legislators $17,387 $20,250 $18,280 $21,681 Advertising and Promotions Managers $28.49 $43.66 $41.83 $51.24 Marketing Managers ,110 $37.78 $64.53 $59.16 $77.91 Sales Managers ,940 $39.27 $64.27 $58.77 $76.78 Public Relations and Fundraising Managers $33.89 $54.57 $47.88 $64.91 Administrative Services Managers $27.70 $41.70 $36.81 $48.71 Computer and Information Systems Managers ,780 $41.78 $61.63 $57.09 $71.56 Financial Managers ,540 $30.23 $55.10 $46.97 $67.53 Industrial Production Managers $35.57 $49.66 $48.43 $56.70 Purchasing Managers $38.10 $51.75 $46.48 $58.58 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers $33.69 $49.49 $47.92 $57.40 Compensation and Benefits Managers $33.28 $49.07 $44.56 $56.97 Human Resources Managers $34.84 $53.85 $49.69 $63.37 Training and Development Managers $35.20 $49.12 $46.79 $56.09 Construction Managers $29.81 $45.45 $42.70 $53.28 Education Administrators, Preschool and Childcare Center/Program $15.77 $22.94 $21.27 $26.52 Education Administrators, Elementary and Secondary School ,320 $64,268 $84,065 $84,090 $93,963 Education Administrators, Postsecondary $26.68 $46.85 $39.88 $56.95 Education Administrators, All Other $20.27 $30.78 $28.79 $36.04 Architectural and Engineering Managers $47.26 $64.16 $60.53 $72.61 Food Service Managers ,050 $19.44 $26.53 $25.88 $30.09 Lodging Managers $21.15 $29.92 $28.51 $34.32 Medical and Health Services Managers ,550 $31.85 $48.03 $43.68 $56.12 Natural Sciences Managers $40.98 $67.68 $57.86 $81.03 Postmasters and Mail Superintendents $28.13 $34.08 $34.19 $37.05 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers $18.68 $33.83 $26.25 $41.41 Social and Community Service Managers $20.55 $30.21 $28.27 $35.05 Emergency Management Directors $15.13 $27.24 $24.64 $33.30 Managers, All Other ,040 $33.36 $58.17 $51.87 $70.58 * Some occupations, such as teachers, have a nonstandard workweek and are not paid by the hour. For these occupations, annual salaries are displayed instead of hourly wage. occupational wages were updated to using Cost Index (ECI) factors. 2

17 Statewide Occupational & Wages Business and Financial Operations Occupations ,220 $20.57 $33.46 $30.43 $39.90 Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products $17.03 $29.12 $25.63 $35.16 Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products ,440 $20.19 $29.18 $28.09 $33.67 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators ,360 $22.56 $33.23 $32.26 $38.56 Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage $24.06 $31.17 $31.50 $34.73 Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction, Health and Safety, and Transportation ,150 $23.21 $33.52 $34.21 $38.68 Cost Estimators $22.66 $32.28 $30.88 $37.09 Human Resources Specialists ,900 $18.72 $28.68 $26.88 $33.66 Labor Relations Specialists $8.56 $26.49 $27.11 $35.45 Logisticians $25.05 $34.42 $33.33 $39.11 Management Analysts ,950 $24.80 $45.45 $40.42 $55.78 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners $16.05 $22.61 $21.63 $25.88 Fundraisers $16.59 $25.01 $24.97 $29.23 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists $20.63 $30.18 $28.96 $34.95 Training and Development Specialists $18.73 $30.05 $28.93 $35.72 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists ,760 $19.41 $32.90 $29.65 $39.65 Business Operations Specialists, All Other ,420 $20.94 $31.37 $29.72 $36.59 Accountants and Auditors ,420 $22.54 $33.48 $30.37 $38.96 Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate $21.83 $32.72 $30.26 $38.17 Budget Analysts $29.09 $37.52 $36.41 $41.73 Credit Analysts $22.34 $32.09 $29.86 $36.95 Financial Analysts NP $24.22 $39.30 $37.49 $46.84 Personal Financial Advisors $22.99 $47.76 $37.21 $60.15 Insurance Underwriters $24.21 $36.00 $34.82 $41.89 Credit Counselors $17.19 $23.65 $21.87 $26.87 Loan Officers ,140 $21.21 $41.67 $35.11 $51.90 Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents $15.46 $26.92 $24.23 $32.65 Tax Preparers $9.25 $16.72 $13.94 $20.45 Financial Specialists, All Other ,100 $20.83 $33.89 $30.11 $40.41 Computer and Mathematical Occupations ,520 $23.00 $39.39 $37.41 $47.59 Computer and Information Research Scientists $50.21 $63.75 $66.10 $70.53 Computer Systems Analysts ,140 $26.79 $42.19 $38.16 $49.88 Information Security Analysts $30.96 $45.98 $46.82 $53.49 Computer Programmers ,600 $22.72 $36.62 $36.49 $43.58 Software Developers, Applications ,290 $29.63 $45.20 $44.33 $52.99 Software Developers, Systems Software ,370 $37.02 $54.41 $53.82 $63.10 * Some occupations, such as teachers, have a nonstandard workweek and are not paid by the hour. For these occupations, annual salaries are displayed instead of hourly wage. occupational wages were updated to using Cost Index (ECI) factors. 3

18 Statewide Occupational & Wages Median Experienced Web Developers $16.57 $27.45 $26.93 $32.89 Database Administrators $23.69 $38.74 $37.93 $46.26 Network and Computer Systems Administrators ,820 $26.84 $35.99 $35.53 $40.57 Computer Network Architects $26.72 $41.61 $38.09 $49.06 Computer User Support Specialists ,420 $16.93 $25.83 $24.26 $30.28 Computer Network Support Specialists $19.87 $28.89 $27.82 $33.40 Computer Occupations, All Other $21.80 $36.76 $34.98 $44.24 Actuaries NP $30.48 $50.51 $45.47 $60.52 Operations Research Analysts $24.54 $37.73 $34.47 $44.32 Statisticians $23.82 $34.43 $33.31 $39.74 Architecture and Engineering Occupations ,180 $22.74 $36.20 $34.11 $42.92 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval $25.13 $40.50 $33.20 $48.18 Landscape Architects $21.76 $33.06 $30.81 $38.71 Cartographers and Photogrammetrists $17.84 $23.70 $22.34 $26.62 Surveyors $21.51 $28.78 $28.50 $32.41 Aerospace Engineers $33.72 $46.09 $44.21 $52.27 Biomedical Engineers $31.18 $46.54 $46.40 $54.22 Chemical Engineers NP $38.32 $43.92 $44.36 $46.73 Civil Engineers ,090 $23.63 $34.87 $34.07 $40.51 Computer Hardware Engineers $34.58 $53.01 $51.79 $62.22 Electrical Engineers ,110 $32.52 $47.50 $47.49 $54.99 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer $32.55 $46.70 $44.32 $53.78 Environmental Engineers $29.02 $41.40 $40.27 $47.60 Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors $23.79 $40.60 $38.91 $49.00 Industrial Engineers ,230 $29.66 $39.18 $38.49 $43.93 Materials Engineers $33.20 $46.13 $44.65 $52.59 Mechanical Engineers ,670 $30.77 $41.69 $39.60 $47.15 Nuclear Engineers NP $39.54 $52.61 $52.95 $59.15 Engineers, All Other $31.26 $42.34 $41.04 $47.88 Architectural and Civil Drafters $19.00 $25.31 $25.15 $28.46 Electrical and Electronics Drafters $19.70 $27.96 $27.21 $32.10 Mechanical Drafters $18.36 $27.18 $27.13 $31.58 Drafters, All Other $18.77 $26.94 $26.20 $31.02 Civil Engineering Technicians $15.62 $22.42 $22.75 $25.83 Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technicians ,070 $19.31 $27.17 $27.38 $31.10 Electro-Mechanical Technicians $20.67 $27.73 $27.16 $31.26 Industrial Engineering Technicians $19.34 $24.64 $24.13 $27.29 * Some occupations, such as teachers, have a nonstandard workweek and are not paid by the hour. For these occupations, annual salaries are displayed instead of hourly wage. occupational wages were updated to using Cost Index (ECI) factors. 4

19 Statewide Occupational & Wages Mechanical Engineering Technicians $18.44 $24.19 $23.74 $27.06 Engineering Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other $18.16 $24.77 $23.55 $28.08 Surveying and Mapping Technicians $15.19 $19.84 $19.92 $22.17 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations ,030 $18.21 $30.63 $28.10 $36.84 Soil and Plant Scientists NP $31.25 $44.80 $41.01 $51.59 Biochemists and Biophysicists $23.34 $42.78 $34.29 $52.50 Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists $19.79 $26.78 $26.91 $30.28 Biological Scientists, All Other $24.79 $41.90 $39.40 $50.46 Conservation Scientists $25.28 $37.00 $33.19 $42.86 Foresters $24.85 $30.79 $30.37 $33.76 Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists $21.67 $29.79 $28.15 $33.85 Physicists $24.99 $52.04 $36.64 $65.55 Atmospheric and Space Scientists $18.97 $26.45 $25.17 $30.19 Chemists # # # # Materials Scientists $30.34 $51.18 $52.30 $61.60 Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health $22.99 $34.82 $30.97 $40.74 Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers $25.66 $40.08 $35.12 $47.29 Hydrologists $29.31 $38.77 $37.52 $43.50 Physical Scientists, All Other $22.67 $36.18 $31.30 $42.93 Economists $24.06 $36.84 $31.07 $43.23 Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists $23.05 $33.93 $32.32 $39.36 Urban and Regional Planners $23.19 $30.93 $30.63 $34.81 Anthropologists and Archeologists $17.82 $31.42 $27.89 $38.23 Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other $23.39 $31.80 $30.35 $35.99 Agricultural and Food Science Technicians NP $13.70 $20.84 $20.56 $24.41 Biological Technicians $15.21 $22.16 $21.44 $25.64 Chemical Technicians $14.63 $21.86 $19.53 $25.47 Geological and Petroleum Technicians $11.61 $19.28 $17.65 $23.11 Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health $14.10 $19.47 $18.49 $22.16 Forensic Science Technicians $25.60 $31.48 $33.71 $34.42 Forest and Conservation Technicians $14.68 $19.15 $16.38 $21.38 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other $15.61 $22.84 $21.03 $26.45 Community and Social Services Occupations ,030 $12.82 $21.13 $19.20 $25.28 Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors $17.07 $23.52 $20.57 $26.75 Educational, Guidance, School, and Vocational Counselors ,250 $19.41 $26.94 $26.38 $30.71 Marriage and Family Therapists $15.94 $25.24 $23.27 $29.88 * Some occupations, such as teachers, have a nonstandard workweek and are not paid by the hour. For these occupations, annual salaries are displayed instead of hourly wage. occupational wages were updated to using Cost Index (ECI) factors. 5

20 Statewide Occupational & Wages Mental Health Counselors $15.06 $23.79 $20.72 $28.16 Rehabilitation Counselors $12.48 $18.74 $17.18 $21.86 Counselors, All Other $12.78 $18.07 $16.38 $20.73 Child, Family, and School Social Workers $15.51 $20.51 $19.45 $23.00 Healthcare Social Workers $22.54 $28.28 $27.97 $31.15 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers $18.19 $27.48 $25.29 $32.14 Social Workers, All Other $16.66 $28.45 $29.98 $34.35 Health Educators $16.22 $24.43 $24.70 $28.54 Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists $23.65 $28.19 $28.70 $30.45 Social and Human Service Assistants ,230 $10.35 $14.13 $13.34 $16.03 Community Health Workers $12.48 $18.65 $17.11 $21.73 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other $13.74 $19.64 $18.51 $22.57 Clergy $21.65 $28.20 $27.44 $31.47 Legal Occupations ,240 $19.57 $39.66 $31.33 $49.69 Lawyers ,640 $29.99 $54.49 $47.07 $66.73 Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers $21.89 $32.56 $28.52 $37.89 Paralegals and Legal Assistants ,260 $16.54 $23.37 $22.22 $26.78 Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers $16.35 $21.92 $20.70 $24.71 Legal Support Workers, All Other $19.42 $27.15 $25.22 $31.01 Education, Training, and Library Occupations ,360 $12.50 $24.04 $22.08 $29.82 Business Teachers, Postsecondary $59,570 $116,407 $89,469 $144,825 Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary $58,107 $92,170 $81,704 $109,202 Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary $59,666 $88,938 $80,083 $103,575 Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary $58,568 $107,364 $96,061 $131,762 Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary $53,164 $91,213 $81,367 $110,237 Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary $53,070 $79,244 $71,592 $92,332 Physics Teachers, Postsecondary $68,961 $113,594 $116,143 $135,910 Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary $58,620 $91,838 $85,051 $108,447 Economics Teachers, Postsecondary $80,922 $128,296 $114,494 $151,983 Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary $63,897 $98,823 $90,845 $116,287 Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary $53,941 $83,454 $76,309 $98,211 Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary $65,142 $91,396 $87,399 $104,522 Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other $53,447 $80,005 $77,260 $93,285 Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary $62,018 $125,995 $101,113 $157,983 Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary $51,191 $69,067 $64,206 $78,005 Education Teachers, Postsecondary $51,568 $70,654 $67,742 $80,197 * Some occupations, such as teachers, have a nonstandard workweek and are not paid by the hour. For these occupations, annual salaries are displayed instead of hourly wage. occupational wages were updated to using Cost Index (ECI) factors. 6

21 Statewide Occupational & Wages Median Experienced Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary $55,896 $70,568 $70,503 $77,905 Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary $55,242 $76,153 $73,355 $86,608 Communications Teachers, Postsecondary $53,763 $76,597 $73,158 $88,014 English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary $55,518 $78,661 $75,223 $90,234 History Teachers, Postsecondary $62,863 $84,561 $81,094 $95,410 Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary $56,871 $89,180 $82,988 $105,334 Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary $48,039 $72,893 $69,638 $85,320 Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary $18.91 $28.74 $26.43 $33.65 Postsecondary Teachers, All Other $33,012 $68,267 $60,784 $85,895 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education ,600 $10.31 $13.82 $13.24 $15.56 Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education $31,303 $48,827 $50,550 $57,589 Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education ,380 $41,129 $55,901 $56,166 $63,288 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education ,680 $41,348 $55,526 $55,322 $62,614 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School $44,932 $59,580 $61,503 $66,904 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and C areer/technical Education ,250 $41,496 $58,251 $57,781 $66,627 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School $44,291 $57,893 $57,990 $64,694 Special Education Teachers, Preschool $29,808 $50,191 $52,204 $60,382 Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and ,210 $39,869 $55,438 $55,876 $63,222 Elementary School Special Education Teachers, Middle School $38,805 $54,905 $55,455 $62,955 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School $43,891 $58,393 $57,856 $65,644 Adult Basic and Secondary Education and Literacy Teachers and Instructors $19.56 $26.62 $26.69 $30.14 Self-Enrichment Education Teachers ,010 $11.73 $23.22 $21.96 $28.96 Teachers and Instructors, All Other, Except Substitute Teachers ,950 $22,850 $41,472 $33,639 $50,783 Substitute Teachers ,720 $9.61 $11.08 $11.00 $11.82 Curators $8.95 $19.29 $18.88 $24.46 Librarians ,030 $17.71 $26.09 $25.47 $30.28 Library Technicians $12.78 $16.71 $16.49 $18.67 Audio-Visual and Multimedia Collections Specialists $18.62 $26.37 $26.13 $30.24 Instructional Coordinators $22.09 $31.34 $30.00 $35.96 Teacher Assistants ,640 $19,974 $28,857 $28,934 $33,297 Education, Training, and Library Workers, All Other $17.62 $25.70 $24.64 $29.74 * Some occupations, such as teachers, have a nonstandard workweek and are not paid by the hour. For these occupations, annual salaries are displayed instead of hourly wage. occupational wages were updated to using Cost Index (ECI) factors. 7

22 Statewide Occupational & Wages Median Experienced Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations ,410 $10.89 $23.35 $19.39 $29.59 Art Directors $24.82 $34.88 $33.96 $39.91 Craft Artists $9.10 $12.86 $13.00 $14.74 Multimedia Artists and Animators $21.53 $30.79 $30.10 $35.41 Commercial and Industrial Designers $17.30 $34.38 $36.40 $42.92 Fashion Designers $18.08 $35.92 $30.38 $44.83 Floral Designers $9.93 $13.22 $13.00 $14.85 Graphic Designers $14.87 $22.10 $20.35 $25.72 Interior Designers $15.36 $22.57 $20.52 $26.19 Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers $8.92 $14.36 $12.82 $17.08 Set and Exhibit Designers $10.46 $17.36 $16.16 $20.82 Designers, All Other $11.30 $26.00 $21.93 $33.35 Producers and Directors $13.02 $33.24 $26.00 $43.35 Coaches and Scouts ,320 $17,520 $37,627 $28,965 $47,682 Music Directors and Composers $13.60 $27.25 $26.00 $34.08 Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers, All Other $8.27 $13.02 $8.96 $15.40 Radio and Television Announcers $11.24 $17.13 $15.06 $20.09 Reporters and Correspondents $13.14 $20.90 $16.45 $24.78 Public Relations Specialists # # # # Editors $15.88 $24.81 $22.29 $29.28 Technical Writers $24.65 $38.04 $35.38 $44.73 Writers and Authors $14.20 $27.60 $24.91 $34.30 Interpreters and Translators $18.50 $21.97 $21.44 $23.71 Media and Communication Workers, All Other $11.28 $24.52 $16.66 $31.16 Audio and Video Equipment Technicians $12.87 $20.37 $19.64 $24.13 Broadcast Technicians $13.02 $29.36 $24.45 $37.54 Photographers $8.44 $14.79 $12.14 $17.96 Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture $10.08 $18.46 $16.90 $22.65 Media and Communication Equipment Workers, All Other $9.94 $19.46 $16.43 $24.23 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations ,520 $19.90 $40.25 $31.82 $50.42 Chiropractors $22.37 $40.69 $33.90 $49.85 Dentists, General $66.89 $ $94.72 # Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons NP # $ $96.44 # Orthodontists NP $ $ $ # Dietitians and Nutritionists $24.14 $30.00 $30.17 $32.93 * Some occupations, such as teachers, have a nonstandard workweek and are not paid by the hour. For these occupations, annual salaries are displayed instead of hourly wage. occupational wages were updated to using Cost Index (ECI) factors. 8

23 Statewide Occupational & Wages Optometrists $31.01 $54.62 $55.99 $66.43 Pharmacists ,070 $50.05 $61.10 $63.11 $66.63 Anesthesiologists # $ $94.56 # Family and General Practitioners $72.93 $ $92.82 $ Internists, General $69.27 $ $93.60 $ Obstetricians and Gynecologists $93.10 $ $94.87 # Pediatricians, General $63.06 $95.16 $89.49 $ Psychiatrists $55.21 $93.70 $89.96 $ Surgeons # $ $94.85 # Physicians and Surgeons, All Other ,810 $79.79 $ $94.70 # Physician Assistants $41.08 $53.85 $51.29 $60.24 Occupational Therapists $28.39 $36.13 $36.09 $40.00 Physical Therapists ,400 $31.62 $38.18 $37.70 $41.46 Radiation Therapists $30.28 $40.41 $39.34 $45.49 Recreational Therapists $17.93 $22.10 $22.07 $24.20 Respiratory Therapists $24.68 $29.74 $29.87 $32.28 Speech-Language Pathologists $24.80 $34.02 $33.69 $38.64 Exercise Physiologists $18.36 $23.20 $22.54 $25.62 Veterinarians $30.84 $46.89 $44.91 $54.93 Registered Nurses ,390 $24.41 $32.28 $31.31 $36.21 Nurse Anesthetists NP $72.15 $ $93.74 # Nurse Midwives $41.32 $54.80 $50.19 $61.55 Nurse Practitioners $38.27 $49.07 $47.75 $54.47 Audiologists $27.60 $36.99 $36.14 $41.69 Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners, All Other $22.14 $30.99 $27.87 $35.42 Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists $23.82 $30.96 $31.73 $34.54 Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians $15.11 $20.47 $20.19 $23.15 Dental Hygienists ,160 $32.37 $38.84 $39.54 $42.09 Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians $20.54 $30.49 $31.19 $35.47 Diagnostic Medical Sonographers $30.49 $36.77 $37.06 $39.91 Nuclear Medicine Technologists $30.58 $37.22 $38.14 $40.55 Radiologic Technologists and Technicians $23.59 $30.41 $30.05 $33.81 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists $26.48 $33.13 $32.78 $36.44 Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics $11.34 $17.69 $17.81 $20.86 Dietetic Technicians $11.78 $16.28 $16.77 $18.52 Pharmacy Technicians ,360 $10.35 $13.91 $13.39 $15.70 Psychiatric Technicians $12.77 $15.46 $15.06 $16.81 Surgical Technologists $17.27 $23.38 $22.91 $26.43 Veterinary Technologists and Technicians $12.65 $16.32 $16.11 $18.15 * Some occupations, such as teachers, have a nonstandard workweek and are not paid by the hour. For these occupations, annual salaries are displayed instead of hourly wage. occupational wages were updated to using Cost Index (ECI) factors. 9

24 Statewide Occupational & Wages Ophthalmic Medical Technicians $14.04 $18.49 $17.98 $20.71 Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses ,100 $19.42 $23.35 $23.04 $25.31 Medical Records and Health Information Technicians $13.25 $18.44 $17.33 $21.03 Opticians, Dispensing $12.95 $19.72 $19.05 $23.11 Orthotists and Prosthetists $19.01 $34.22 $30.34 $41.83 Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other $15.28 $23.52 $22.04 $27.66 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists $25.49 $35.32 $34.19 $40.23 Occupational Health and Safety Technicians $19.03 $24.23 $23.41 $26.83 Athletic Trainers $37,091 $46,316 $45,076 $50,929 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other $21.65 $32.16 $32.52 $37.41 Healthcare Support Occupations ,080 $11.80 $15.70 $14.72 $17.65 Home Health Aides ,650 $10.46 $12.41 $12.19 $13.38 Nursing Assistants ,500 $11.59 $14.34 $14.06 $15.71 Orderlies $11.48 $13.75 $13.65 $14.90 Occupational Therapy Assistants $19.52 $25.55 $25.30 $28.56 Occupational Therapy Aides $10.21 $13.46 $12.66 $15.07 Physical Therapist Assistants $20.48 $25.14 $25.35 $27.47 Physical Therapist Aides $10.82 $13.49 $13.23 $14.82 Massage Therapists $9.90 $18.49 $18.27 $22.78 Dental Assistants ,310 $16.71 $21.90 $21.57 $24.49 Medical Assistants ,110 $13.09 $16.09 $16.02 $17.61 Medical Equipment Preparers $13.17 $16.37 $15.83 $17.96 Medical Transcriptionists $15.51 $19.20 $19.47 $21.05 Pharmacy Aides $9.81 $12.13 $11.44 $13.28 Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers $10.12 $13.23 $13.12 $14.80 Phlebotomists $13.29 $16.23 $15.99 $17.70 Healthcare Support Workers, All Other $10.54 $15.46 $14.70 $17.92 Protective Service Occupations ,570 $12.18 $21.40 $20.52 $26.01 First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers $21.22 $27.41 $27.81 $30.49 First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives $28.46 $36.82 $36.05 $41.01 First-Line Supervisors of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers $22.03 $30.90 $31.87 $35.34 First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other $17.91 $28.67 $26.82 $34.05 Firefighters ,490 $13.89 $21.35 $21.80 $25.08 Fire Inspectors and Investigators $18.54 $26.58 $27.16 $30.60 Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists $13.94 $15.08 $14.20 $15.65 * Some occupations, such as teachers, have a nonstandard workweek and are not paid by the hour. For these occupations, annual salaries are displayed instead of hourly wage. occupational wages were updated to using Cost Index (ECI) factors. 10

25 Statewide Occupational & Wages Bailiffs $10.69 $11.03 $10.80 $11.20 Correctional Officers and Jailers ,010 $15.64 $20.07 $20.48 $22.28 Detectives and Criminal Investigators $24.85 $35.99 $30.82 $41.56 Parking Enforcement Workers $13.24 $17.36 $16.86 $19.42 Police and Sheriff s Patrol Officers ,800 $18.93 $25.33 $24.86 $28.53 Animal Control Workers $8.88 $15.09 $14.91 $18.19 Private Detectives and Investigators $14.77 $20.29 $20.18 $23.05 Security Guards ,570 $10.51 $15.68 $13.78 $18.26 Crossing Guards $10.76 $13.06 $12.98 $14.20 Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers $8.26 $10.43 $10.68 $11.52 Transportation Security Screeners $17.53 $20.14 $19.26 $21.44 Protective Service Workers, All Other $9.87 $16.04 $15.34 $19.13 Food Preparation and Serving-Related Occupations ,160 $8.27 $11.06 $9.60 $12.46 Chefs and Head Cooks $15.39 $22.74 $20.03 $26.40 First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers ,200 $11.60 $16.93 $16.74 $19.60 Cooks, Fast Food ,430 $8.25 $9.76 $9.25 $10.51 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria ,540 $11.39 $14.88 $14.40 $16.63 Cooks, Restaurant ,190 $9.73 $12.59 $12.62 $14.03 Cooks, Short Order ,190 $8.24 $9.81 $9.39 $10.60 Cooks, All Other $10.87 $15.60 $15.82 $17.96 Food Preparation Workers ,930 $8.33 $10.97 $10.64 $12.29 Bartenders ,230 $8.27 $10.22 $9.10 $11.20 Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food ,150 $8.27 $9.58 $9.09 $10.24 Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food Concession, and Coffee Shop ,300 $8.27 $10.21 $9.27 $11.18 Waiters and Waitresses ,860 $8.27 $10.84 $9.18 $12.12 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant ,110 $8.25 $10.43 $9.79 $11.53 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers ,580 $8.27 $9.17 $8.86 $9.62 Dishwashers ,160 $8.25 $9.50 $9.26 $10.14 Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop ,280 $8.26 $9.69 $9.21 $10.40 Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other $8.29 $9.68 $9.60 $10.37 * Some occupations, such as teachers, have a nonstandard workweek and are not paid by the hour. For these occupations, annual salaries are displayed instead of hourly wage. occupational wages were updated to using Cost Index (ECI) factors. 11