Course Project Lab 3 - Creating a Logo (Illustrator)

Transcription

1 Course Project Lab 3 - Creating a Logo (Illustrator) In this lab you will learn to use Adobe Illustrator to create a vector-based design logo. 1. Start Illustrator. Open the lizard.ai file via the File>Open menu item. This file contains two lizard images: The red image consists of grouped vector objects that will make up the final logo, once the missing object for the body has been created. The black image on the right is a bitmap that has been placed into this Illustrator file to serve as template and to help you create the body object. In this lab, you will complete the lizard logo and export it to use in your header.psd. If you wish, you can also create the complete lizard on your own, using the template to help you. 2. To be able to retrace the body object of the lizard exactly, it is necessary to move the template so that it is right beneath the red objects. To achieve this, you could click on the template and drag it manually. This process however can be a little inaccurate. Thus it is a good idea, to take advantage of the Align Palette that Illustrator offers. Open the Align Palette by clicking on Window > Show Align: Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-1

2 3. Now you select the template and the red group by clicking on the template while holding down the SHIFT key and clicking on the red group. You should now have both objects selected like this: Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-2

3 4. Then you can align them with the help of the Align Palette by first clicking on the Horizontal Align Center button: 5. Then click on the Vertical Align Center button: The result should look like this: Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-3

4 6. Now deselect the objects by clicking on the surrounding whitespace: 7. Save your file to your layout folder. 8. Before starting to draw the body, you need to set the stroke and fill color to red, so you can see what you are drawing against the black template. On your toolbar, click on the fill color area to open up the color palette: The color palette will open up: Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-4

5 9. Set the color mode to RGB color, by clicking on the black arrow in the top right corner of the Color Palette and selecting RGB: 10. In RGB mode, set the fill color to red (RGB: 255,0,0): 11. Now click on the Stroke Color area to set the stroke color, either on your Tool or Color Palette: Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-5

6 12. Enter the same RGB value as for the fill color: 13. Save your file. 14. Now select the Zoom Tool ( ) and zoom in on the body area: 15. Then select the Pencil Tool ( ), and trace the outline of the lizard s body in one stroke until you reach the starting point (to close the path), then let go. A new red body object appears: Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-6

7 16. To add to the object, select it (so is shows the blue box around it). With the Pencil Tool, draw the area you want to add starting and ending at the object s border (a). After letting go, the area will have been added to your object (b): a) b) 17. Continue with adding areas to your object until it covers the complete template s body. Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-7

8 18. In case you draw a line that does not work, use the keys CTRL+Z to undo this step. 19. Now you can smooth out the edges with the Smooth Tool ( ): 20. After that, you can use the Erase Tool ( ) to erase over standing edges of your object, if necessary. Be careful not to destroy the object, keep in mind to use the Undo function (or keys): 21. Save your file. 22. Now that you have completed the lizard, you can zoom out. Using the pull down menu in the lower left hand corner of the Illustrator window, select Fit on Screen: Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-8

9 23. To prepare for exporting the vector lizard, you need to remove the template lizard. To do this, click on the whitespace in the proximity of the lizard shapes until a blue selection box shows. Then use the arrow keys to move the selected object to the left. If you selected the template, it will look like this: 24. Move the template to the far right side of your page, so that you can easily select the red objects and the lizard s body object. Select them together by holding down the SHIFT key: Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-9

10 25. Now ungroup these objects by selecting the Object>Ungroup menu item: 26. Deselect the objects. Select one object after the other, and change the fill and stroke color to black (RGB: 0,0,0) by using the Color Palette like you did before. The lizard logo in the header is actually black; we made it red so it would stand out better against the template. If necessary, use the Zoom Tool: Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-10

11 27. Now group the lizard objects together. By doing this, you can export them without loosing the arrangement. First select all objects with the help of the SHIFT key (make sure to get them all), and then select the Object>Group menu item: 28. Save your file as lizard.ai. 29. Now export your file as lizard.psd to your layout folder via the File>Export menu item: Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-11

13 30. Now start Photoshop, and open the lizard.psd. 31. Once open, select the image of the actual vector lizard on the left (not the template on the right) with the Rectangular Marquee Tool ( ) to create a mask around the lizard: 32. Press the CTRL+C keys to copy the contents of the mask, and then press the CTRL+V keys to paste the contents of the mask as a layer: Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-13

14 33. Now duplicate layer 2 by clicking on the black arrow on the top left corner of the layers window and selecting Duplicate Layer: You have now three layers in total in your layers window: Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-14

15 34. To make image editing easier, hide the two bottom layers by clicking on the eye icons in the layers window: 35. Now rotate the visible top layer by selecting the Edit>Transform>90 CCW menu item; this will rotate this layer by 90 degrees counter-clockwise: Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-15

17 You will notice that a scale options bar appears beneath the menu items on the top of the Photoshop window: 37. To change a layer size pixel wise, you need to enter the pixel number in the width (W) or height (H) option boxes. To keep the proportions of the layer when changing the size, click on the chain icon ( ) between W and H in the width text box (W), type in 130px, and click the checkmark icon to commit the changes: Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-17

19 40. Select the middle layer to be able to edit it by clicking on Layer 2 in the Layers Window: 41. Rotate this layer also 90 degrees counter-clockwise like you did before, then scale this layer to 55% (remember to click on the chain icon), and commit the changes: Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-19

21 43. Then in the Rotate Options Bar that appears beneath the menu, you will enter in the Set rotation options box. After that, commit the changes by clicking on the checkmark: 44. Now open the header.psd that is already in your layout folder. 45. Create new guides to be able to place the small lizard correctly in the header area: vertical guide at the 456 marker and the horizontal guide at the 97 marker. 46. Switch back to the lizard.psd now by selecting the Window menu item and choosing the lizard.psd option at the bottom: Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-21

22 47. In lizard.psd, activate the top layer by clicking on it in the Layers Window: 48. Press the keys CTRL+A to select all objects on the active layer, and press CTRL+C to copy all selected objects to the cache. 49. Go back to the header.psd (using the Window menu item like you did before), and press CTRL+V to paste the small lizard that you just copied from the lizard.psd as a layer to the header.psd: Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-22

23 50. Now you can move this layer by choosing the Move Tool ( ) from the Tools Palette and then dragging the small lizard so that the left and bottom borders of the animal are aligned with the guides that you created before (pay attention not to confuse the guides): 51. Create new guides to place the large lizard correctly in the header area: vertical guide at the 382 marker and the horizontal guide at the 87 marker. Zoom in, if necessary. 52. Save the header.psd by pressing CTRL+S. 53. Go back to lizard.psd. 54. In lizard.psd, hide the top layer (a) showing the small lizard and activate the middle layer showing the large lizard (b): a) b) Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-23

24 55. Use CTRL+A to select all objects on the active layer, and use CTRL+C to copy all selected objects to the cache. 56. Go back to header.psd. 57. In header.psd, press CTRL+V to paste the large lizard as layer: 58. Now you can move the large lizard layer by choosing the Move Tool ( ) from the Tools Palette and then dragging it so that the left guide aligns with the lizard s nose and the bottom guide aligns with its bottom eye (pay attention not to confuse the guides): 59. In your layers window, change the opacity of the large lizard (the active layer) to 6%: 60. In the Layers Window, drag the top layer (large lizard) down by one (a) so that it is in the background of the small lizard (b): Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-24

25 a) b) 61. You have now created the complete header consisting of the two text layers and the two lizard layers. In addition, you have successfully positioned them so that your file looks like this: 62. Save your header.psd and lizard.psd files. Copyright 2001, Cisco Systems, Inc. Fundamentals of Web Design 1.1 Course Project 1-25