Renewable Power associated Infrastructure as a Service

Transcription

1 Renewable Power associated Infrastructure as a Service Andrew Mackarel Alin Pastrama Pau Minoves Kim Khoa Nguyen, Ward Van Heddeghem HEAnet, Ireland NORDUnet, Denmark i2cat Foundation, Spain University of Québec, Canada IBBT, Belgium Presented by: Andrew Mackarel HEAnet EUNIS 2011

2 ICT Energy & Environment Climate Change is not reversible Urgently need to develop low carbon solutions ICT are a major consumer of power (8% in the US) and CO2 production which is growing at 6% per year. 2% World Wide The problem we face requires not only Energy Efficiency though, but GHG Reduction using renewable sources The Goal is to provide ICT Services with renewable energy i.e. changing the service to where the infrastructure is powered by such sources. 2

3 ICT Energy & Environment The current Internet Bejing Olympic Data Center, 1,000,000 Sq Ft, 80 MVA Lakeside Technology Center, Chicago 1,100,000 Sq Ft, 100 MVA About 2,000 data centers over the world 3

4 The GreenStar Network Solution How to keep IT service green? Energy efficiency techniques Data centers powered by renewable energy sources (i.e., hydroelectricity, solar, wind) Separate infrastructure ownership and maintenance from usage All-optical Core network IT service is migrated around nodes when power dwindles Virtualization and Cloud Computing must be implemented Scalable & Flexible management for intermittent energy sources 4

5 The GreenStar Network Solution GSN Green IT Pilot Goals: (i) (ii) (iii) Distributed Cloud Software Follow the Sun/Wind Energy Carbon protocol, GeoChronos relocation Compute Resource 1 M Compute Resource n M Network Resource 1 M Infrastructure Resources Network Resource n M Sensor Resource 1 M Infrastructure Metrics Aggregation Sensor Resource n M Decision Engine Metrics (M) GHG Measurement Engine (ISO 14064) GreenStar Network Central Hub Hydro-powered node Spokes Sun/wind powered nodes Compute Cluster Network Equipment Instruments, Sensors Data Centre n 5

6 The GSN Network 6

7 Integrated Layer 1-3 services Refine and expand the Mantychore services provided by means of integrating, with IaaS tools, solutions for optical and Ethernet/MPLS networks. Enable HEAnet and NORDUnet to provide IP Network Services to their users enhancing their service portfolio. Improve research communities activities and optimize the efficiency of use of e-infrastructures. Deploy an operational IP Network as a Service Marketplace for resource trading Innovate in the business model, establishing a marketplace where all Infrastructure Providers can publish their available resources. Customers can automatically negotiate the SLAs getting the best resource combination for their needs. Use Mantychore services to contribute to the research performed in the GreenStar Network (GSN) project to enable carbon-neutral infrastructures. Carbon-neutral e- Infrastructures Commercial Exploitation Evaluate the likehood of Mantychore services (open source based) in a commercial telco environment and elaborate a business plan focused on this service for telco operators. 7

8 Mantychore and GSN Mantychore-GSN collaboration has the objective to design necessary experiments and tests which eventually check the viability of the movement of services (virtual machines (VMs and applications)) using flexible device configuration utilities such as Infrastructure as a Service and Bandwidth on Demand solutions. Perform the integration between MANTYCHORE and GSN and (physical integration between the GSN and the NRENs infrastructure and services integration). 8

9 What can be virtualized? Computing resources Hypervisors: KVM, Xen, VMWare Guest operating system: Linux (Ubuntu), Windows Available templates: Desktop, Server 32 bit, Server 64 bits Storage resources iscsi NFS Network resources Layer 1: Argia Layer 2: Ether Layer 3: Mantychore Network address assignment (DHCP server) PDU resources Raritan, ServerTech, APC, Avocent, Eaton Power source resources Solar power generator Wind power generator Climate resources Raritan sensors 9

10 Network Management Architecture 10

11 Model Infrastructure as a Service in GSN WP7 Test Case Build Mantychore Infrastructure between GSN Hub and GSN nodes Integrate GSN Controller and Mantychore Infrastructure to setup connectivity between nodes optimising solution of Renewable Energy sources GSN Software Architecture

12 Demonstrating IaaS Transcoding and video streaming service provision based on Follow the Sun and the Wind Video Streaming VM DLNA Server VM Transcoding Server 12

13 Euro GSN Hub and Spokes Summer second stage of GSN and Mantychore Integration Connect European GSN nodes together to a Euro GSN Hub Develop integrated Mantychore GSN solution Q3 and Q Third stage of GSN and Mantychore Integration Connect Euro Hub -> Canadian Hub Test hub to hub interaction and switching IaaS to nodes at either hub

14 HEAnet GSN Nodes

15 NORDUnet GSN Node Localization Reykjavík, Iceland Connectivity 1GE transatlantic Energy 75% hydro 25% geothermal Hardware Dell PowerEdge Eaton epdu Cisco Catalyst Juniper MX Source: Source: 15

16 I2CAT GSN Node Localization Riba Roja del Ebre Conectivity Optical link Solar panel Capacity: 2000W Switch and PDU configuration Green energy Manage the grid for maintenance and operation 16

17 Thank you! ideal inc. SIGMACO 17