ProMedia Carbon Format Guide This document provides a complete list of the supported import and export formats for Harmonic Rhozet Carbon products. In order to transcode from one format to another, Carbon must be able to both decode the input format and then encode into the output format. For example, if you are converting from a DV25 file into a GXF MPEG-2 Long-GOP format, then Carbon Coder needs to be able to both decode DV25 files and encode GXF MPEG-2 Long-GOP files. You can use the table on the next pages to determine if your particular import/export requirements are supported. The table lists each format, and indicates whether that format is supported for import and/or export. The table further indicates whether a particular codec is included with Carbon Coder. In addition to the codecs that ship with Carbon Coder, you can also install most DirectShow or codecs for use with the product. If a particular codec in the list is not included with Carbon Coder, we have provided links for downloading that codec. Some codecs are available for free and some require an additional purchase from the codec developer. If you do not see a particular format that you need in the list, please contact support via http://www.rhozet.com/support.html. We are continually updating our product with new features and want your feedback. The formats in the table are organized according to container and then by codec. A container (also known as a wrapper ) is a defined structure for how video data, audio data, and metadata are multiplexed into a final file. This is different from a codec, which only defines how video or audio data are compressed. Keep in mind that just because two devices read the same codec that does not mean they are compatible. It is possible to have the exact same codec being wrapped in non-compatible containers. For example, an MPEG-2 codec may be used to compress video that is then put into a MPEG-2 Transport Stream, a MPEG-2 Elementary Stream, a DVD VOB, a MXF file, or an AVI file. When you look up formats in the following list, make sure that you are looking at the required combination of container and codec. Edge cases of the Codec/Compliance identified or the referenced specification may not be supported. For more information about containers and codecs, we recommend the following sources: Overview of Video Codecs: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/video_codecs Video Compression (Includes Table of Compression and Container Formats): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/video_compression Comparison of Video Container Formats: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/comparison_of_container_formats Introduction to Video Compression: http://www.videsignline.com/howto/showarticle.jhtml?articleid=185301351 Quantel Digital Factbook: http://www.quantel.com/site/en.nsf/html/library_dfb MPEG-2: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/mpeg-2 MPEG-4: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/mpeg-4 Video Streaming White Papers: http://whitepapers.zdnet.com/search.aspx?kw=video+streaming
3GPP and 3GPP2 3GPP H.263 3GPP 3GPP MPEG-4 Part 2 video (ISO/ IEC 14496-2) MPEG-4 Part 10 video (ISO/ IEC 14496-10 ITU-T H.264) AVI AJA v210 Y Y N http://www.aja.com AVI Blackmagic HD 10-bit 4:2:2 Y Y N http://www.blackmagic-design.com AVI Blackmagic HD 10-bit 4:4:4 Y Y N http://www.blackmagic-design.com AVI Blackmagic HD 8-bit 4:2:2 Y Y N http://www.blackmagic-design.com AVI Canopus DV DVCPRO25, AVI 1.0 and 2.0 (Open DML) AVI Canopus HQ Y Y N http://www.canopus.com AVI Cinepak Not included on all Windows Platforms AVI DivX Y Y N http://www.divx.com/divx/windows/ AVI DPS Y Y N AVI Indeo R3.2 AVI Indeo Video 4.5 AVI Indeo Video 5.1 AVI Intel IYUV AVI Matrox AXIO Y Y N http://www.matrox.com AVI http://www.leitch.com/custserv/webdl.nsf/fd/dps_avi_ Codec15.exe AVI Microsoft DV DVCPRO25, AVI 1.0 and 2.0 (Open DML), DV Type 1 and Type 2 AVI Microsoft Video 1 AVI Motion JPEG AVI Uncompressed RGB AVI xvid Y Y N http://www.xvid.org Flash F4V Flash 9 FLV Flash 8 (VP6) N Y Y Carbon is not licensed to decode VP6-encoded video FLV Flash 7 F4A Flash 9 audio only Use H.264 Exporter to create Flash 9 audio-only files (F4V).
GXF Grass Valley GXF DV25 525 DVCAM or DVCPRO GXF DV25 625 DVCAM or DVCPRO GXF DV50 Y N Y GXF MPEG-2 I-frame 525 GXF MPEG-2 I-frame 625 720x512i - 29.97 Generic MPEG, 720x480i - 29.97 Generic MPEG, 720x512i - 29.97 D10/IMX 720x608i - 25 Generic MPEG, 720x576i - 25, Generic MPEG, 720x608i - 25 D10/IMX GXF MPEG-2 I-frame HD 1920x1080i - 29.97, 1920x1080i - 25, 1280x720-59.94 GXF MPEG-2 IPB 525 GXF MPEG-2 IPB 625 720x512i - 29.97 Generic MPEG, 720x480i - 29.97 Generic MPEG, 720x512i - 29.97 D10/IMX 720x608i - 25 Generic MPEG, 720x576i - 25, Generic MPEG, 720x608i - 25 D10/IMX GXF MPEG-2 IPB HD 1920x1080i - 29.97, 1920x1080i - 25, 1280x720-59.95 Image Sequences Image Seq. BMP Image Seq. DPX Y N Y Image Seq. JPEG Image Seq. JPEG2000 N Y Y Image Seq. MacPaint N Y Y Image Seq. Photoshop N Y Y Image Seq. PICT N Y Y Image Seq. PNG Image Seq. QT Image N Y Y Image Seq. SGI N Y Y Image Seq. TGA Image Seq. TIFF LXF Leitch/Harris LXF DV25 DVCAM or DVCPRO LXF MPEG-2 I-frame 4:2:0, 4:2:2, SD, and HD LXF MPEG-2 Long GOP MPEG Elementary Streams MPEG ES MPEG-1 Proxy MPEG ES MPEG-2 SP@MP, MP@LL, MP@ML, MP@HL, MP@H14, HP@ML, HP@HL, HP@H14, 422P@ML, 422@HL
MPEG Program Streams MPEG PS DVD MPEG PS MPEG-2 MPEG PS SVCD MPEG PS Avid MediaStream MPEG TS MPEG-4 Part 10 video (ISO/ IEC 14496-10 ITU-T H.264) MPEG Transport Streams SP@MP, MP@LL, MP@ML, MP@HL, MP@H14, HP@ML, HP@HL, HP@H14, 422P@ML, 422@HL Supports some features of MediaStream 8000. No other systems are supported. MPEG TS HDV HD-1 MP@ML,MP@H-14, MP@HL (1280x720, 720x480, 720x576) MPEG TS HDV HD-2 MP@ML,MP@H-14, MP@HL (1440) MPEG TS MPEG-2 MPEG TS ATSC (A/53) Incl. Dolby Digital (AC-3) SP@MP, MP@LL, MP@ML, MP@HL, MP@H14, HP@ML, HP@HL, HP@H14, 422P@ML, 422@HL, 302M Audio MPEG TS CableLabs SD and HD, Incl. Dolby Digital (AC-3) MPEG TS DVB ETSI TR 101 154, Incl. Dolby Digital (AC-3) MPEG-1 System Streams MPEG-1 SS MPEG-1 VideoCD, Proxy MPEG-4 MPEG-4 Part 10 video (ISO/ IEC 14496-10 ITU-T H.264) MPEG-4 MPEG-4 MPEG-4 Improved ISMA Profile 1 -- MPEG-4 ASP MPEG-4 MPEG-4-Basic ISMA Profile 0 MPEG-4 XDCAM EX Y N Y MP4/M4V/M4A H.264 Use H.264 Exporter to create output files. MXF (Material Exchange Format) MXF (OP1a) D10 (IMX) 30, 40, 50 Mbit. Includes support for Quantel and XDCAM MXF (OP1a) DV25 Y N Y MXF (OP1a) DV50 Y N Y MXF (OP1a) DVCProHD Y N Y MXF AS02 MXF EVS Motion JPEG Y N Y MXF (OP1a) JPEG 2000 Y N Y Supported with WAV MXF (OP1b) JPEG 2000 Y N Y MXF (OP1a) MPEG-2 I-frame Y N Y MXF (OP1a) MPEG-2 Long GOP Y N Y MXF (OPAtom) DV25 Y N Y WAV only MXF (OPAtom) DV50 Y N Y
MXF (Material Exchange Format) MXF (OPAtom) DVCProHD Y N Y MXF (OP Atom) Avid DNxHD MXF (OP Atom) Avid DVCAM, DVCPRO 25/50/100, IMX 30/40/50, XDCAM MXF (OP Atom) Avid JFIF N Y Y MXF (OP1A) Avid DNxHD Y N Y MXF (OPAtom) JPEG 2000 Y N Y DVS Clipster formats MXF XDCAM 4:2:0 SD and HD MXF (OP1A) XDCAM MPEG-2 4:2:2 MXF OP1A MPEG-2 HD 4:2:2 MXF XDCAM MPEG-4 Proxy N Y Y Requires that the MXF file follows the OP Atom standard and Avid Codec Pack 2. Only some of these files can be imported, this is not a full Avid MXF OP Atom Importer. Only some of these files can be imported, this is not a full Avid MXF OP1a Importer. MXF Panasonic P2 DV, DVCPro, DVCPro HD, and AVC-Intra Omneon (both MXF and ) Omneon AVC-Intra Class 50 & 100 Omneon OP1a IMX (MXF) 720x512i, 720x608i Omneon DV 720x486i, 720x576i Omneon IMX 720x512i, 720x608i Omneon MPEG-2 IBP Omneon MPEG-2 I-frame Quantel 960x720p@50/59.94, 1440x1080i@25/29.97 1280x720p@50/59.94, 1920x1080i@25/29.97 720x480i, 720x512i, 720x576i, 720x608i, 1280x720p, 1920x1080i 720x480i, 720x512i, 720x576i, 720x608i, 1280x720p, 1920x1080i Quantel MXF OP1a IMX 40Mbit NTSC. 30 Mbit PAL. Quantel DVCProHD 720p, 1080i Apple Animation Apple BMP Apple Cinepak Apple Component Video - YUV 422 Apple DV/DVCPRO Apple Graphics Apple H.261 Apple Motion JPEG A
Apple Motion JPEG B Apple MPEG-4 Apple None Apple Photo - JPEG Apple Planar RGB Apple PNG Apple ProRes 422 Y Y N 1 Apple TGA Apple TIFF Apple Video Avid DNxHD Y Y N Avid Media Composer Meridian 1:1 Avid Media Composer Meridian JFIF Y Y N Y Y N HDV IMX BlackMagic 10-bit Y Y N BlackMagic RGB 10-bit Y Y N DVCPro 50 DVCPro 100/HD H.263 H.264 Intel Indeo Video 4.4 JPEG 2000 Requires Avid Codec Pack LE 2 http://www.blackmagic-design.com/support/software/ Omneon See Omneon container section for more detail Sorenson Video Sorenson Video 3 XDCAM MPEG-2 4:2:2 Raw Raw FLC Raw Raw DV (DIF) Raw H.264 Raw VC-1 Real Real Real Video 10 N Y Y Real Real Video 9 N Y Y Real Real Video 8 N Y Y Carbon is not licensed to decode Real Media video
VOB VOB MPEG-2 WMV/ASF WMV/ASF Window Media Video 9 WMV/ASF Windows Media Video 8 WMV/ASF Windows Media Video 7 WMV/ASF WMV 9 Adv. Profile WMV/ASF VC-1 YUV Uncompressed YUV I420 Audio Codecs AAC HE-AACv1 AES3-302 AES3-331 AIFF Broadcast WAV Requires an AC-3 audio decoder if embedded AC-3 is present on input side. F4V, F4A, M4A, MP4 F4V, MPEG-4 System Stream MPEG-2 Transport Stream Dolby Digital (AC-3) Audio-only files using the Dolby Digital Plus Exporter, and also Dolby Digital Plus (E-AC-3) embedded in the MPEG-2 & H.264 Exporters Dolby E N Y N 3 Export only. This option is only available as a separate license. AAC, HE-AACv1, MP3 Y N Y Added Support for the import of audio only files AAC, HE-AACv1, Dolby Digital (AC-3), Dolby Digital Plus (E-AC-3), MP3 MPEG-1 Layer II, MPEG-2 Layer II, AAC, HE-AACv1, Dolby Digital (AC-3), Dolby Digital Plus (E-AC-3), MP3 N Y Y N Y Y MPEG Audio MP3 MPEG-1 Layer II N Y Y PCM µlaw WAV Allow creation of audio only files in the H.264 exporter in F4V containers and MPEG-4 System Streams Allow creation of audio only files in the H.264 exporter in MPEG- 2 Transport Streams Use the MP3 Audio Exporter to create MPEG-1 Layer II elementary audio output files.
SCC XML EBU-STL Microsoft Smooth Streaming HTTP Live Streaming Other Compatible File Types Carbon supports the import of SCC files to insert Closed Caption data into Line 21 or alternative carriers, such as MPEG User Data. Carbon supports insertion of Subtitling, Metadata, and Titling information via a structured XML file. Carbon also supports the extraction of Line 21 Closed Captioning information into an XML file. Carbon supports reading and writing EBU-STL files compliant with specification http://tech.ebu.ch/webdav/site/tech/shared/ tech/tech3264.pdf. This is a binary format; text-based caption files (some of which may also have the.stl file extension) are not supported. The Microsoft Smooth Streaming Exporter creates compliant files that can be streamed with the appropriate 3rd-party servers. The HTTP Live Streaming Exporter creates compliant files that can be streamed with the appropriate third-party servers. Notes 1. Export to ProRes requires separate node licenses and is only available for systems that meet certain restrictions; see the Carbon Installation and User Guide. Export from DNxHD and JPEG 2000 requires WFS. No other 10-bit source formats are supported. 2. Link to download Avid codec pack: http://avid.custkb.com/avid/app/selfservice/search.jsp?docid=372311 3. Dolby E is only available as a separate license, and is not included with a Carbon license. HEADQUARTERS Americas Sales 4300 North First Street San Jose, CA 95134 U.S.A. T 1 800 828 5521 inside the U.S. +1 408 542 2559 outside the U.S. F +1 408 490 6001 ASIA-PACIFIC Harmonic (Asia Pacific) Limited Suite 2301, L23, Office Tower Langham Place, 8 Argyle St Mongkok, Kowloon Hong Kong T +852 3713 9300 F +852 2116 0083 EUROPE AND MIDDLE EAST United Kingdom 250 Fowler Avenue, Ground Floor IQ Farnborough Farnborough Hampshire GU14 7JP United Kingdom T +44 (0)1 252 555 400 F +44 (0)1 252 377 171 Africa, India, Russia and CIS Countries 10 Haamel St Park Afek Rosh Ha ayin, 48092 Israel T +972.3.9007777 +972.3.9007800 F +972.3.9007766 2012 Harmonic Inc. All rights reserved. Harmonic, the Harmonic logo, Carbon Coder, Rhozet and the Rhozet logo are trademarks, registered trademarks or service marks of Harmonic Inc. in the United States and other countries. Dolby is a registered trademark of Dolby Laboratories. Dolby Digital and Dolby Digital Plus are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Other company, product and service names mentioned herein may be trademarks or service marks of their respective owners. All product and application features and specifications are subject to change at Harmonic s sole discretion at any time and without notice. 07.31.12