Promoting quality health care in Canada s North: Learnings from the Accreditation Canada Program

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Promoting quality health care in Canada s North: Learnings from the Accreditation Canada Program Bernadette MacDonald May 29, 2014 Accredited by Agréé par

Outline Overview of Accreditation Canada Overview of the Qmentum program and Aboriginal Health Services Key learnings from the Accreditation Canada Qmentum program Summary of next steps 2

Accreditation Canada National accreditation body for organizations across all health sectors since 1958 Over 1200 client organizations Over 600 surveyors Independent, non-governmental, non-profit organization Accreditation Canada International Accredited by ISQua 3

National Standards Standards of excellence National scope Enable an organization/team to stretch to improve care, to reach and raise the bar Developed with the input and guidance of experts in the field Updated on a regular basis to ensure relevance and value 4

QMENTUM FOUR-YEAR CYCLE On-site survey Receive Accreditation Report and Decision 10 to 15 days after on-site survey Complete Self-Assessment Questionnaires (optional) Starting 24 months before on-site survey Accreditation Primer Mid-cycle consultation Teleconference with Accreditation Specialist 24 months after on-site survey 11/09/2012

Qmentum Program Tracer methodology Clinical tracer - following the client journey and experience Administrative tracer following the path of a quality improvement project or the process used following a safety incident Engaging staff, clients, and partners in the process Holistic approach Looking at the entire organization How it works together to provide quality care 6

Involvement in Aboriginal Health Started in 1999 Partnership with FNIHB Various product offerings (Primer, Qmentum, tailored education) 77 Surveyors for Aboriginal Communities Aboriginal Representative on our Board of Directors Dedicated internal team 7

Aboriginal Health Services Team 8

Surveyors

Northern and AHS Clients Client organizations offering a variety of services: Health Authorities Acute Care Community health and wellness centres Substance misuse organizations/treatment centres Nursing stations Long-term care Home care 10

Key learnings from the Accreditation Canada Qmentum Program 11

On-site surveys Aboriginal Health Services [AHS] and Northern organizations were analyzed Type of organization 2011-2013 Total client organizations Aboriginal Health Services 58 105 North* 8 9 *North includes the Northwest Territories, Nunavut, and the Yukon. 12

Accreditation Decisions Aboriginal Health Services organizations: 91% were accredited 9% were not accredited Northern organizations: All were accredited 13

AHS and Northern organizations, 2011-2013 Core standards set AHS North Governance Leadership Infection Prevention and Control Opportunities for improvement* Strengths** * Opportunities for improvement indicate standard compliance rates of at least 5 percentage points below the Canadian average. ** Strengths indicate standard compliance rates higher than the Canadian average. 14

Strengths by standards set: AHS and Northern organizations Mental Health Services Long-term Care Services Home Care Services Aboriginal Substance Misuse Services [Aboriginal health services organizations] 15

Opportunities for improvement: Northern organizations, compliance (%) Standards set North Canada Surgical Care Services 84 94 Emergency Department Services 80 93 Point-of-Care Testing 66 73 16

Required Organizational Practices (ROPs) Essential, evidence-based practices that client organizations must have in place to mitigate risk and contribute to improving the quality and safety of health services 17

Required Organizations Practices (ROPs) (Cont d) Integrated into the Qmentum standards Organized according to patient safety goal areas: Safety Culture, Communication, Medication Use, Worklife/Workforce, Infection Control, and Risk Assessment. Each ROP has tests for compliance that are assessed by surveyors during the on-site survey Client organizations are assessed against ROPs that are relevant to their sector or services 18

ROP strengths: common to AHS and Northern organizations ROP Conducts a safety risk assessment for clients receiving services at home Ensures effective information transfer at transition points Uses two client identifiers before administering medications Educates clients and families about their roles in promoting safety Goal Area Risk Assessment Communication 19

ROPs: Opportunities for improvement ROP Has a preventive maintenance program for medical devices, equipment, and medical technology Identifies abbreviations, symbols, and dose designations that are not to be used Goal Area Worklife / Workforce AHS (%) North (%) Canada (%) 61 75 79 Communication 50 63 74 Implements a strategy to prevent workplace violence Provides venous thromboembolism prophylaxis for at-risk clients Worklife / Workforce Risk Assessment 65 63 81 25 (1 of 4) 50 64 20

Worklife Pulse Tool Measures staff perceptions of key worklife factors in an organization Determinants: Job, work environment, organization Outcomes: Individual outcomes, organizational outcomes Substitutions accepted Reports provided to each organization 21

Worklife Pulse Tool: Strengths for AHS organizations 517 respondents from 12 AHS organizations in 2013 Strengths: Would you recommend this organization to friends and family who require care? (Quality) I understand what is expected of me in my job. (Role Clarity) How often does your work unit / team provide topquality patient care or other services? (Quality) 22

Worklife Pulse Tool: Opportunities for improvement for AHS organizations Senior managers act on staff feedback. (Leadership) I receive recognition for good work. (Recognition) Senior managers effectively communicate the organization s goals. (Communication) My supervisor provides feedback on how well I am doing my job. (Feedback) I am consulted about changes affecting my job. (Decision input) 23

Leading and Innovative Practices Accreditation Canada recognizes Leading Practices in Canadian organizations across the care continuum. Leading Practices are innovative and creative, clientand family-centred, evaluated, able to demonstrate intended results, sustainable and adaptable. As of February 2014, the integrated Leading Practices database also includes Innovative Practices from the Health Council s Health Innovation Portal. 24

Leading Practices: some examples Category Acute Care Health Systems Home Care Primary Care Leading or Innovative Practice Community Liaison Discharge Planning, First Nations Health Program, Whitehorse General Hospital First Nations Health Programs, Yukon Aboriginal Health High School Internship Program, Manitoba First Nations MOU, between Guysborough Antigonish Strait Health Authority and the Paqtnkek and Potlotek First Nations, Nova Scotia Use of Telemedicine to Support Care of Newborns in Rural Manitoba Mental Health Liaison, Rocky Mountain House, Alberta Aboriginal Health Access Centers, Ontario Taima Tuberculosis: Increasing awareness and screening of tuberculosis in Nunavut Telehealth Services, Primary Care, Carrier Sekani Services, BC 25

Summary and next steps Common findings in AHS and Northern organizations Ongoing partnerships FNIHB BC Assembly of First Nations First Nations Health Managers Association Ongoing work to ensure the program is appropriately customized for the AHS market Standards are currently being enhanced to emphasize client- and family-centred care Remote/Isolated Health Services Standards 26

Remote/Isolated Health Services Most recent addition to the Qmentum program for northern and AHS market Released January 2014 Unique circumstances for care Integrated approach to care Emphasis on partnerships Importance on community 27

Proud to be a Top 25 employer for five consecutive years Fier de faire partie des 25 meilleurs employeurs depuis 5 années consécutives 28