Successfully Passing Injury Prevention Legislation at the State Level



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Jamila Pope Government Affairs 1699 Tullie Circle Atlanta, Georgia 30329 Phone: 404.785.7745 Email: jamila.pope@choa.org

Getting Started The Preliminary Work The Legislative Process We passed a law now what? Children s Healthcare of Atlanta 2

Getting Started The Preliminary Work What is the problem/issue? Be aware of timing and be realistic Who cares about this problem/issue? What is the desired outcome? Evaluating the idea as a potential bill Budget Neutral? Politically Viable? Enforceable? Are other issues too close? Anticipate what will be needed during session Children s Healthcare of Atlanta 3

The Legislative Process what you can do Stay in line with legislative lead Keep it simple Know your area of expertise Capitalize on individuals previous experience and relationships Assist with grassroots engagement if appropriate Assist Testify Advocate Children s Healthcare of Atlanta 4

The Legislative Process What Can Influence a Legislator s Vote/Decision Values Social Norms Personal Experiences Party Position Friendships Constituent Desires Personal Freedom Arguments Who is Leading the Push Data Remember- Data does not drive policy!!! Children s Healthcare of Atlanta 5

We passed a law now what? Promote and Educate Children s Healthcare of Atlanta 6

Common Causes of Failure: Unrealistic given political environment. Lack of accurate understanding of legislative process and unrealistic assessment of time and energy it takes to get a bill passed. Failure to embrace the fact that data does NOT drive policy, but it can influence policy. Involving too many advocates or involving the wrong advocates. Unnecessary or bad media attention to the issue. Not approaching legislators with the same message, data and facts. Failure to quickly negotiate or not have one person who can negotiate on behalf of all groups concerned. Children s Healthcare of Atlanta 7

Highlights to Remember A good legislative lead The right sponsors Capitalize on previous experience & relationships Keep it simple! Be ready with data & arguments Children s Healthcare of Atlanta 8

Questions? Children s Healthcare of Atlanta 9

Georgia Office of Injury Prevention Child Occupant Safety Policy Presentation to: South by Southwest Injury Prevention Network Presenters: Lisa Dawson, Director Carol O. Ball, Program Consultant July 25, 2012

Georgia Law 40-8-76 Children under age 8 (7 and younger) must be properly restrained in an approved child restraint system while riding in cars, vans, SUVs, and pickup trucks. Exemptions: taxi cabs & public transit vehicles Children under age 8 and 4 9 must ride in the rear seat. (some exceptions apply) CRS must meet all U.S. Federal Safety Standards and must be installed and used according to manufacturer s instructions Each unbuckled child is a separate case / Residency or vehicle registration is not a consideration

Fines and Points Primary offense, one ticket per child Driver receives the citation CR Fines 1 st offense, not more than $50, 2 nd or subsequent offenses, not more than $100 Points assessed against violator s driver s license 1 point - first offense 2 points - 2 nd or subsequent offenses Note: For children who are 6 or 7, if citation is issued between Jul 1 Dec 31, 2011 the fine may be waived or suspended on proof of obtaining a seat

Data from Motor Vehicle Crashes 2001-2004 2005-2008 4-5 yr. olds Fatalities 29 30 Injuries 5811 5208 No Injuries 44868 41838 6-8 yr. olds Fatalities 38 33 Injuries 9051 8248 No Injuries 57062 55447 Source: Georgia Accident Reporting Crash Data, 2001-2008

1800.0 Crash Injury Rates for Children 4 to 8 1600.0 1400.0 6-8 4-5 Rate per 100,000 population 1200.0 1000.0 800.0 600.0 400.0 200.0 0.0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Source: Georgia Accident Reporting Crash Data, 2001-2008

Pocket Cards - outside Law Enforcement Healthcare and Related Providers

Pocket Card - inside

Poster Distributed to: Available in Spanish Dept. of Family & Children Services, County Offices County Health Departments WIC Clinics