Ctrack Vehicle Tracking Survey 2011 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Ctrack Vehicle Tracking Survey 2011 was conducted amongst 250 fleet influencers and decision makers within the UK who are responsible for car, van, truck or mixed fleet operations. The survey is designed to provide insight into the uptake of vehicle tracking amongst UK-based businesses, how the technology is being used, what benefits are being achieved and what barriers are preventing more companies adopting a solution.
Key findings include: l Vehicle tracking is becoming a critical operational tool for many fleets, especially van and commercial vehicle operators, with more than 70% of those utilising the technology having used it for more than four years. l Fleet operators are achieving measurable cost efficiencies with significant reductions in fuel usage (8.), overtime claims (15.3%) and communications overheads (13.3%). l The reputation of the vehicle tracking industry is generally good according to 70% of respondents, but some concerns remain around the financial viability of providers, overselling and the reliability of the industry. l There is still a proportion of fleet operators not currently using vehicle tracking that are unconvinced about the potential benefits, but more than half of those yet to adopt the technology believe it can provide return on investment. l Fuel costs and pressures to reduce operational overheads are currently the key challenges for a large number of fleet operators, with many using vehicle tracking to help overcome these issues.
1 The adopters Key There is considerably findings greater in use the of vehicle report tracking for included: vans, and to a lesser extent heavy goods vehicles, than cars according to the respondents utilising the technology. In fact, four fifths of respondents tracked vans compared to just a third for cars, perhaps reflecting a more established and proven business case for van operators. Elsewhere, there still remains a low level of uptake for unpowered assets such as trailers and plant. (Fig 1) Figure 1 Tracked assets and vehicles in the UK (% of s) Car 3 Van 82% Commercial vehicle 53% Trailers Plant Other 2% The findings suggest that vehicle tracking has become embedded within many companies fleet operations, with over 70% having used the technology for more than four years and almost 5% for over 10 years. Just under 5% of fleets have adopted vehicle tracking in the past 12 months representing continued year-on-year growth in uptake. Meanwhile, the advances in the functionality of webbased tools, combined with the affordability of this type of system when compared to server-based solutions, has meant that they now account for more than half of all active tracking systems. A further 25% of tracking solutions now use a combination of server-and web-based systems, often to achieve added flexibility and support multi-user requirements. (Fig 2) It seems that fleet operators are increasingly combining their tracking solutions with in-vehicle tools to maximise the operational performance of the system. In particular, integrated satellite navigation is now used in 53% of all tracking systems to support improved routing, reduced mileage and enhanced workflow. Elsewhere, Driver Identification (2), handheld PDAs or terminals () and panic alarms () are also being utilised to a lesser extent. In addition, many companies are integrating vehicle tracking with other back office management systems in order to streamline their operations and automate internal processes. (Fig 3) Figure 2 Tracking system types in use (% of s) Figure 3 Integration with back office management systems (% of s) Fleet 3 Mix of both 25% Supply chain Workflow 3% 33% Server-based (access via software on internal IT system) 19. Web-based (access via the Internet with no software) 55. Contract Fuel Routing & scheduling Personnel/HR 3 Accounting 11%
2 Vehicle tracking in action In terms of the primary purpose for using vehicle tracking, productivity (3), cost reduction (1), asset management (15%) and customer service (1) are the most common reasons, although security, health and safety and legislative compliance also featured in the responses. However, fleets are now achieving a wide range of business and operational benefits that are delivering real return on investment. (Fig 4) Of the respondents that stated that their fleet operations had achieved reduced costs, a wide range of savings are consistently being achieved. For example, more than twothirds have lowered fuel costs by an average of 8., whilst over half have reduced overtime claims by an average of 15.3%. (Fig 5) Figure 4 Business and operational benefits (% of s) No value added to the business 1% Meeting tender requirements Reduced environmental impact 12% Improved duty of care 33% Reduced accidents Added understanding of driver behaviour Increased security Proof of delivery or completion of work 43% 4 4 Greater business insight 1 Improved customer service Enhanced workflow management 42% 43% Increased productivity 5 Reduced costs 70% Figure 5 Operational savings (s that have reduced costs) Cost saving achieved Average reduction Fuel 68% 8. Communications 38% 13.3% Overtime 53% 15.3% Insurance premiums 21% 6. Administration 1 16. Fleet size 8.25% Headcount 15%
3 Vehicle tracking industry In the main, businesses are satisfied with their vehicle tracking partner, with 83% saying they are happy with the service and technology provided by their current supplier. In fact, more than three quarters of those using vehicle tracking have only used a single provider to date. (Fig 6) Figure 6 Number of tracking partners used (% of s) 4 5 3.3% >5 0.5% However, more than one in five fleet operators have used multiple providers with some having switched as many as five times. Of those that have used more than one tracking company, 60% have changed in the past two years, whilst a further 32.5% have switched in the last three to five years. There are a mix of reasons for businesses changing their tracking partners, with the most common being linked to poor service delivery (37.5%). Other reasons included cost (15%), functionality (15%), supplier went out of business (15%) and technology (12.5%). 2 3 18.5% 1 77. Meanwhile, when asked about the reputation of the vehicle tracking industry, 70% of all respondents thought it was good. Despite this seemingly positive perception, more than 40% of those not using tracking technology disagreed and believed the sector overall had a poor image. The main reasons for this was the financial viability of providers (3), reliability (25%), overselling (21%) and credibility of technology (18%). (Fig 7) Figure 7 Reputation of vehicle tracking industry (%) Good Bad 7 2 5 43% 70% 30%
4 The non-adopters Amongst those respondents not using vehicle tracking within their fleet operation, 6 had previously considered using the technology and 51% believed that it could benefit their business. This split in the perceived value of vehicle tracking is further underlined by the expected timescale for the adoption of the technology. Almost 45% of these respondents thought they would implement a tracking solution within two years, whilst just under 50% had no plans to do so in the next five years. (Fig 8) Figure 8 Timescale for adoption of vehicle tracking (%) <1 year 1 2 years 23.1% 21.8% 3 5 years 5. >5 years Never 21. 27.5% The respondents outlined a range of reasons that were preventing them from adopting vehicle tracking with almost 30% claiming it did not meet business or operational needs. Other reasons include lack of budget (18.8%), too expensive (8.), need for more information (8.) and employee concerns (5.8%). Despite reluctance amongst some fleet operators, 5 believed that vehicle tracking did offer return on investment and 8 were familiar with the benefits the technology can achieve. When asked how vehicle tracking could help their fleets, the respondents gave a range of benefits, with reduced costs, increased productivity, enhanced security and added understanding of driver behaviour coming out top. (Fig 9) Figure 9 Potential benefits of vehicle tracking (%) No benefits 28% Meeting tender requirements 10% Reduced environmental impact 1 Improved duty of care 28% Reduced accidents 15% Added understanding of driver behaviour 3 Increased security 35% Proof of delivery or completion of work 33% Greater business insight 20% Improved customer service 2 Enhanced workflow management 25% Increased productivity Reduced costs 35% 3
5 Related fleet issues Figure 10 Key fleet challenges (%) Fleet-related tax Vehicle accidents Skills shortage Service levels Reduced headcount Reduced investment Operational cost cutting Environmental impact Speeding & parking fines Hijacking & theft Working Time Directive Road & congestion charging Congestion Fuel costs 10% 2% 2% 12% 10% 10% 20% 1 15% 18% 18% 1 21% 23% 20% 20% 21% 21% 2 2 Unsurprisingly, the biggest problem facing fleet operators currently is fuel costs, with 83% of respondents highlighting this as a key challenge to their business. This was followed by operational cost cutting, which was a concern for half of the respondents. (Fig 10) 45% 52% 50% 7 83% 8 The difficult economic climate has had a mixed impact on fleet operations with more than half believing it has had a negative impact. In particular, only 15% had seen their fleet budget increase during 2011, with the remainder experiencing a reduction or staying the same. However, 4 of respondents overall thought telematics could help them overcome the challenges caused by the downturn, although this percentage dropped dramatically amongst those not currently using vehicle tracking to just 2. (Fig 11) Figure 11 Has the financial crisis and economic downturn had a negative impact on your fleet operation? Yes No 53% 4 5 4 What has happened to your fleet budget in 2011? Increased Decreased Stayed the same 53% 4 25% 23% 52% Do you think your telematics systems could help you to overcome the fleet challenges created by the financial crisis and economic downturn? 50% 50% 2 2 45% 25% 25% 50% 28% 72% 4 5
6 Breakdown of respondents A diverse mix of fleet decision makers and influencers were surveyed across a wide range of fleet sizes, vehicle types and industry sectors. As a result, the Ctrack Vehicle Tracking Survey 2011 has been able to provide useful insight into the uptake and use of vehicle tracking across a broad cross section of the fleet and road transport sectors. (Figs 12, 13 and 14) Figure 12 Size of fleet (%) 1 10 11 25 26 50 51 100 101 250 251 500 501 1000 1000+ 5.8% 4. 4. 4. 3.8% 5.8% 4.3% 3.3% 5.8% 3. 5. 3.3% 11% 13. 14.5% 13.8% 24.5% 21. 23. 33. 2 32% Figure 13 Fleet make-up (%) Car Van Commercial vehicle Trailers Plant 1% 8% 10% 32% 40% 4 4 52% 6 72% 72% 7 Other 1% 2% 3. Figure 14 Sector breakdown (%) 19.8% 3. 9.1% 10. 2.8% 0.8% 5. 5.5% 5.5% 3.2% 7.5% 4.3% 5.5% 3. 1.2% 0.8% 1. Logistics & road transport Service management Utilities Facilities management Local authorities Construction Manufacturing Sales & marketing Telecoms & IT Other info@ctrack.co.uk www.ctrack.co.uk