ENERGY STAR Qualified New Homes Thermal Enclosure Checklist & Water Management Checklist Eli Caudill
ENERGY STAR Version 3 Tighter Standards Whole Home Approach Better, More Sustainable Construction Surpasses Rapidly ChangingBuilding Codes
What Do I Have to Do? Get Trained Get your Rater & Subcontractors on board Learn new requirements for an ENERGY STAR Version 3 Home Get Involved
Builder s Role for Version 3 Incorporate V3 changes into design Incorporate ENERGY STAR V3 qualified products Hire qualified subcontractors and Rater Complete Water Management System Checklist
Rater s Role for Version 3 Model home from building plans and determine HERS Target Score Perform inspections i and tests of home sufficient i to complete Thermal Enclosure System checklist and HVACSystem QualityInstallationRaterchecklist Prepare and submit proper paperwork
HVAC Contractor s Role for Version 3 Design and construct HVAC System in compliance with HVAC System Quality Installation Contractor Checklist Prepare and submit proper paperwork to Rater
Insulation Contractor s Role for Version 3 Design and Construct insulation and Air Barrier System in accordance with guidelines on Thermal Enclosure System Rater Checklist
My ENERGY STAR Account (MESA) Use MESA to keep information up to date Through MESA, you can: Update company information Add, delete, and edit contacts Access key tools and resources (including logos) Username and password required Available at: www.energystar.gov/mesa
ENERGY STAR Version 3: Checklists Checklists To earn the ENERGY STAR label, all homes must now be inspected for compliance with a new set of checklists. Two checklists are to be completed by the Home Energy Rater One checklistby the HVAC contractor One checklist by the builder
Implementation Schedule
What is ENERGY STAR Qualified new homes built to use 15% less energy than homes built to IRC 2004 Efficienti Safe Durable Healthy Comfortable
ENERGY STAR Features Insulation Air Sealing Windows HVAC/Ducts Products
Checklists
Remember Code supersedes ENERGY STAR requirements Raters must keep electronic or hard copies of completed and signed checklists Plan ahead Make all parties aware of requirements in checklist
Thermal Enclosure Checklist (What is it?) Detailed list of requirements for framing, air sealing, insulating new homes High Performance Fenestration ti Quality Installed Insulation Fully Aligned Air Barriers Reduced Thermal Bridging Air Sealing
Biggest Changes for Builders Reduced thermal bridging Additional air sealing 6 sided vertical insulation Insulation grading Eave insulation Corner/wall intersection insulation
The Checklist Typically two or more inspections Pre drywall inspection Items that cannot be confirmed after drywall installation Up to 8 items can be verified by builder/superintendent All applicable items must be completed
High Performance Fenestration (aka goodwindows) (aka good windows) Prescriptive Path Meet or exceed ENERGY STAR program requirements for residential windows www.energystar.gov/windows g Performance Path Meet or exceed 2009 IECC requirements Table 402.1.1
Dry/Humid Climates
Quality Installed Insulation Meet or exceed 2009 IECC levels Or Read 2.1.2 All insulation installed to RESNET Grade I Or Grade II for surfaces with qualifying i insulated sheathing
IECC Table 402.1.3
Properly Installed Insulation
Fully Aligned Air Barriers
Cantilevered Floor
Walls behind showers, tubs, fireplace Rigid backing preferred Use cap head nails or similar with flexible air barriers
Seal Seams Air barrier not sealed Air Barrier Sealed
Kneewalls & Skylights
Porch Roofs No air barrier Air barrier installed before porch roof
Floors Not in contact with subfloor In contact with subfloor
Reduced Thermal Bridging
Attics Grade I insulation Climate zones 1 5 Min R21 above exterior wall Climate zones 6 8 Min R30 above exterior wall
Slabs Entire slab edge insulated to R5 or greater (slab on grade) Depth as required by 2009 IECC 2 Zone 5 4 Zone 6
Above Grade Walls Continuous rigid iidinsulation Or Structural insulated panels Or Insulatedconcrete forms Or Double wall framing Or
Above Grade Walls continued Advanced d framing including All corners insulated to at least R6 to edge All headers above windows/doors insulated Limited framing at windows & doors Interior/exterior wall intersections insulated to same R value as rest of exterior wall Stud spacing (unless construction documents specify otherwise) 16 OC for 2x4 framing 24 OC for 2x6 framing
Avoid Excess Framing
Headers
Air Sealing
Air Sealing Solid blocking or flashing and gaps sealed with caulk/foam Cracks fully sealed And other openings
Intentional Penetrations
Recessed Lighting in Unconditioned Space ICAT Rated Fully gasketed Above is insulated to R10 if in unconditioned space
Sill Plates
Top Plates Drywall sealed to top plates at unconditioned attic/wall interfaces Caulk, foam, drywall adhesive, or equivalent material
Windows & Doors Rough opening sealed with caulk or foam Not tfibrous insulation
And Finally Attic Stairs/Panels Durable R10+ Gasketed
Water Management Checklist Moisture responsible for a majority of building and material failures Foundation, drainage, flashing details to implement for longerterm durability Filled out by builder
Water Management Moisture is introduced d from either inside or outside the structure Control bulk moisture Control capillary moisture it movement Control vapor Ifsomething gets wet, build so it can dry
Drain roof Drain walls and penetrations Drain sides Drain ground
Inspections Water Managed Site and Foundation Water Managed Wall Assembly Water Managed Roof Assembly Water Managed Building Materials
Slabs Sloped Away Patio slabs, porch slabs, walks, and driveways sloped at least 0.25 025in. per ft. away from home to edge of surface or 10 ft, whichever is less
Back Fill Sloped Away Back fill has been tamped and final grade sloped at least 0.5 05in per foot away from home for 10 feet or more.
Foundation Capillary Breaks Polyethylene sheeting or extruded polystyrene with taped joints beneath slabs Polyethylene sheeting not required in Dry (B) climates
Below Grade Walls Exterior Surfaces Poured concrete, concrete masonry, insulated concrete forms Finish with damp proofing coating Wood framed walls finish with polyethylene and adhesive or equivalent
Below Grade Walls Class 1 vapor retarders not installed on the interior side of air permeable insulation in exterior ete below grade gade walls
Drain Tile Surrounded with clean gravel and fabric filter Footings of basement t& crawlspace walls Sloped to outside grade or sump pump Top of drain pipe below bottom of slab lbor crawlspace floor
Water Managed Walls
Flashing At Bottom of Exterior Walls Flashing with weep holes for masonry walls Weep screed for stucco cladding systems
Drainage Plane Continuous Laps over flashing Bond break for stucco and non structural masonry cladding
Water Managed Roof Assembly
Flashing Step and kick out flashing at all roof wall intersections, extending at least 4 on wall surface above roof deck and integrated with drainage plane above
Kick Flashing
Valleys & Roof Deck Penetrations Self sealing bituminous membrane or equivalent at valleys & roof deck penetrations (not required in dry climates)
Water Managed Building Materials
Moisture Resistant Backing Cement tboard or equivalent moistureresistant backing material installed on all walls behind tub and shower enclosures h h d composed of tile or panel assemblies with caulked joints. Photo: www.jameshardie.com
And Finally Use Dry Materials Building materials with visible signs of water damage or mold odnot installed
Changes in construction Insulation Reduces temperature of wall and roof sheathing
Changes in construction Hospitality to mold Tree Lumber Plywood OSB Cardboard Particleboard Paper
Why so many moisture problems? Reduced drying gpotential Longer dwell time for water More air conditioning Less water storage capacity Materials that are more sensitive to water
Moisture barriers Moisture/vapor retarders 1 perm or less Moisture/vapor barrier Near zero perm rating Aluminum foil = perm rating of 0 Polyethylene sheeting 6.0 mil. = perm rating of 0.06
Capillary action Porous materials: wood, concrete Capillary breaks Pore blockers
THANK YOU Eli Caudill Engineer, PECI ecaudill@peci.org
wattsmart New Homes Program Contact Information www.rockymountainpower.net/newhomes 855 269 8386 newhomes@rockymountainpower.net Troy Preslar, Program Outreach tpreslar@nexant.com 801 743 1616 1616 Becky Robbins, Program Administrator brobbins@nexant.com 801 743 1614
ThermWise Contact Information Bryan Taylor SingleFamilyNew Construction 801 324 5696 Bryan.Taylor@Questar.com Craig Davis Builder Account Representative 801 324 5887 Craig.Davis@Questar.com