1 International Classroom Project A mixed, comprehensive approach; bridging strategy with DNA, Involving all staff and students
4 1/16/2014
8 Martini tower at night
9 Facts & figures UoG 28,000 students in total - 5,000 international students: - > 50% PhD students - 115 nationalities 20% international staff (academics) 25% study abroad
10 Facts & figures UoG English-taught programmes: over 100 English-taught Master s (146 in total) 21 English-taught Bachelor s (49 in total) 15 Double degree programmes 8 Erasmus Mundus programmes. (strategic) partners and networks worldwide at university and at faculty level.
11 Internationalisation at UoG Internationalisation 2.0: Comprehensive, quality approach More focus on programme/course level Mainstreaming in organization Fostering diversity How to measure and monitor
12 International Classroom Project Ambitions: Integrating internationally/culturally diverse students in a single learning environment Achieving higher educational standards using the diversity of backgounds of students Preparing students for a life and career in a globalizing world.
13 International Classroom Project Purpose To contribute to the UoG application for NVAO Distinctive Quality Feature Internationalisation (DQFI) by demonstrating the added value and clarifying institutional conditions of the International Classroom, in relation to both staff and students.
14 International Classroom Project Questions: What makes our English-taught programmes international? How to use diversity as a resource in the international classroom? How to adjust our policies to realise our vision on internationalisation? How to realise fit for purpose support for our students and staff?
15 International Classroom Project How? top-down and bottom-up involving all levels and stakeholders (teachers!) starting from good practices balance between models and context embedded in theoretical framework commitment from external experts.
16 International Classroom Project What? Mission/vision document Language policy Policy University Teaching Qualifications Model for learning outcomes / graduate attributes Pilot project.
17 Why? Mission who are we The University of Groningen offers research-driven education in a wide range of disciplines. We generate and share knowledge, contribute to the innovative development of society and grand societal challenges, and prepare students for a life and career in a globalized world. Values We highly value our cross-disciplinary character, our work contributes to international developments. We work in a context of academic excellence and integrity, and embrace diversity.
18 International Classroom Project Vision elements inclusive environment ( ) an international perspective throughout research disciplines and degree programmes an international perspective at the institutional level, reflected in all policies and regulations using diversity of staff and students as a resource.
19 Relevance for students: Internationalisation is an important aspect of students' education. It broadens their mind, not only in their academic but also in their personal development. In addition to that, it adds to their employability. It broadens their labour market potential and increases their attractiveness to potential national and international employers. For staff: Internationalisation makes the university a more interesting place to study and work. Students and staff are exposed to a potentially larger and more diverse pool of people and ideas. It strengthens knowledge creation, which is the primary aim of any academic venue.
20 International Classroom Project Internationalisation of the curriculum is the incorporation of an intercultural and international dimension into the content of the curriculum, as well as the teaching and learning processes and support services of a programme of study. An internationalised university will engage students with internationally informed research and cultural and linguistic diversity. It will purposefully develop their international and intercultural perspectives as global professionals and citizens (Leask 2009; p. 209). Curriculum (formal, informal and hidden): everything that shapes the students learning experience (Leask 2009).
21 International Classroom Project What else? Language policy: enabling, stimulating Language proficiency as a competence for effective participation and integration, future mobility and employability. Bi-lingual university fostering linguistic diversity.
22 International Classroom Project Pilot project research questions: - what makes our English-taught programmes specifically international? - how to develop a generic IC model for all programmes?
23 International Classroom Project parameters NVAO - international and intercultural learning outcomes - teaching and learning (curriculum, teaching methods, learning environment, assessment) - staff (diversity, international experience, competences, services) - students (diversity, cultural and linguistic competences).
24 International Classroom Project Methodology - semi-structured interviews with academic staff, management, students (based on QIC Leask, 2009, and language aspects Lauridsen, 2013 ) - analysis of curricular and extra-curricular documents, including student evaluations - relevant publications and research, including related EU projects.
25 Illustrating quotes from students and staff The medical context Whenever I learn anything about myself or about my friends, it is never when we are agreeing on subjects or when we share the same experience. You always learn about other cultures and other perspectives when you discuss it from different angles. 2 nd year student B: Focus Group IBMG 2013
26 More quotes They expect you to be able to do academic writing, but you have never done it before. There s also a lot of diversity in what has been done. I wouldn t be able to do it in Dutch either, although the language would be a lot better. A second year IBMG student representative At the moment we are just guessing why some things work and other things don t, and so if you know the students personally, it s easier to approach them, so they can share more, and to understand their experiences better. Block Coordinator, IBMG
27 Tentative conclusions 1.Be aware of culture in the widest sense of the word i.e. both local (Dutch) academic culture, and international standards for grading (in Medicine/Spatial Sciences) 2. Use diversity as a resource to generate understanding, scope and innovations for societal problems 3. Be context specific, providing examples which show differences. Examples preferably cover not only Dutch or European experience
28 4. Facilitate broader and informal interaction at class level (rather than regulate at program level) 5. Allow for flexibility and adaptation time 6. Direct language support towards qualitative measures (observation and feedback) and contextualised needs e.g. academic writing (students), individually mediated needs (staff)
29 International Classroom Project IC model first draft learning outcomes/graduate attributes: include international and intercultural elements and use of diversity as a resource teaching environment: explicit use of diversity, adjust learning materials, group collaboration, allow for adjustment time, facilitate interaction and community building, facilitate English language development and development of cross-cultural communication skills assessment and evaluation: allow for sufficient feedback, facilitate freedom of choice, develop multiple evaluation strategies.
30 Some references - Aireys, John. 2011. Talking about teaching in English: Swedish university lecturers experiences of changing teaching language. In Ibérica, 22, 35-54. - Jones, Elspeth and David Killick. 2013. Graduate Attributes and the Internationalized Curriculum: Embedding a Global Outlook in Disciplinary Learning Outcomes. In Journal of Studies in International Education 17(2), 165 182. - Klaassen, Renate G. 2008. Preparing lecturers for English-medium instruction. In Robert Wilkinson & Vera Zegers (eds.), Realizing Content and Language Integration in Higher Education, 33 42. Maastricht: Maastricht University. - Lauridsen, Karen M. 2013. Higher Education Language Policy. Working Group under the European Language Council. In European Journal of Language Policy, 5(1), 128-138. - Leask, Betty & Christopher Bridge. 2013. Comparing internationalisation of the curriculum in action across disciplines: theoretical and practical perspectives. In Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education 43(1). 79 101.
31 International Classroom Project How to proceed - IC seminar 19 December - discussion and implementation of the model in pilot faculties, plus Faculty of Mathematics - discussion of vision on internationalisation - adjustment of policies - development of a platform, publications, seminars, presentations.
32 Thank you for your attention If you have any further questions or comments feel free to contact me: f.m.van.den.hende@rug.nl Franka van den Hende