Cree XLamp XP-E LEDs Product family data sheet CLD-DS18 Rev 19 Product Description The XLamp XP-E LED combines the proven lighting-class performance and reliability of the XLamp XR-E LED in a package with 8% smaller footprint. The XLamp XP-E LED continues Cree s history of innovation in LEDs for lighting applications with wide viewing angle, symmetrical package, unlimited floor life and electrically neutral thermal path. Cree XLamp LEDs bring high performance and quality of light to a wide range of lighting applications, including color-changing, portable and personal, outdoor, indoordirectional, transportation, stage and studio, commercial, horticulture and emergency vehicle lighting. FEATURES Available in white, outdoor white, 8 CRI, 85 CRI and 9 CRI white, royal blue, blue, green, amber, red orange, red & photo red Maximum drive current: up to 1 A Low thermal resistance: as low as 8 C/W Maximum junction temperature: 15 C Wide viewing angle: 115 13 Unlimited floor life at 3 C/85% RH Reflow solderable - JEDEC J STD 2C compatible Electrically neutral thermal path RoHS- and REACh compliant UL recognized component (E349212) Table of Contents Characteristics... 2 Flux Characteristics -... 3 Flux Characteristics - Color... 4 Relative Spectral Power Distribution... 7 Relative Flux vs. Junction Temperature... 8 Electrical Characteristics... 9 Relative Flux vs. Current...1 Relative Chromaticity vs. Current and Temperature - Warm...12 Typical Spatial Distribution...13 Thermal Design...14 Reflow Soldering Characteristics..15 Notes...16 Mechanical Dimensions...17 Tape and Reel...18 Packaging...19 www.cree.com/xlamp Copyright 28-214 Cree, Inc. All rights reserved. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Cree, the Cree logo and XLamp are registered Cree, Inc. 46 Silicon Drive Durham, NC 2773 USA Tel: +1.919.313.53
Characteristics Characteristics Unit Minimum Typical Maximum Thermal resistance, junction to solder point - white, royal blue, blue C/W 9 Thermal resistance, junction to solder point - green C/W 15 Thermal resistance, junction to solder point - amber, red-orange, red, photo red C/W 8 Viewing angle (FWHM) - white degrees 115 Viewing angle (FWHM) - royal blue, blue, green, amber, red-orange, red, photo red degrees 13 Temperature coefficient of voltage - white mv/ C -3. Temperature coefficient of voltage - royal blue, blue mv/ C -3.3 Temperature coefficient of voltage - green mv/ C -3.8 Temperature coefficient of voltage - amber mv/ C -1.2 Temperature coefficient of voltage - red-orange, red mv/ C -1.8 Temperature coefficient of voltage - photo red mv/ C -3. ESD withstand voltage (HBM per Mil-Std-883D) - white, royal blue, blue, green V 8 ESD classification (HBM per Mil-Std-883D) - amber, red-orange, red, photo red Class 2 DC forward current - white, royal blue, blue, green ma 1 DC forward current - amber ma 5 DC forward current - red-orange, red, photo red ma 7 Reverse voltage V 5 Forward voltage (@ 35 ma) - white V 3.5 3.9 Forward voltage (@ 35 ma) - royal blue, blue V 3.1 3.9 Forward voltage (@ 35 ma) - green V 3.3 3.9 Forward voltage (@ 35 ma) - amber, red-orange, red, photo red V 2.1 2.5 Forward voltage (@ 5 ma) - amber V 2.3 Forward voltage (@ 7 ma) - white V 3.3 Forward voltage (@ 7 ma) - red-orange, red, photo red V 2.3 Forward voltage (@ 1 ma) - white, royal blue, blue V 3.5 Forward voltage (@ 1 ma) - green V 3.8 LED junction temperature C 15 2
Flux Characteristics (T J = 25 C) - The following table provides several base order codes for XLamp XP-E LEDs. It is important to note that the base order codes listed here are a subset of the total available order codes for the product family. For more order codes, as well as a complete description of the order-code nomenclature, please consult the XLamp XP LED Family Binning and Labeling document. Color CCT Range Base Order Codes Min. Luminous Flux (lm) @ 35 ma Order Code Min. Max. Flux (lm) Q4 1 XPEWHT-L1--C1 Cool 5 K 1, K Q5 17 XPEWHT-L1--D1 R2 114 XPEWHT-L1--E1 Outdoor Neutral 8-CRI Warm 85-CRI 9-CRI K 53 K 37 K 53 K 26 K 43 K 26 K 37 K 26 K 32 K 26 K 32 K R3 122 XPEWHT-L1--F1 Q4 1 XPEWHT-1--CC2 Q5 17 XPEWHT-1--DC2 R2 114 XPEWHT-1--EC2 R3 122 XPEWHT-1--FC2 Q3 93.9 XPEWHT-L1--BE4 Q4 1 XPEWHT-L1--CE4 Q5 17 XPEWHT-L1--DE4 P4 8.6 XPEWHT-H1--9E7 Q2 87.4 XPEWHT-H1--AE7 P4 8.6 XPEWHT-L1--9E7 Q2 87.4 XPEWHT-L1--AE7 Q3 93.9 XPEWHT-L1--BE7 N4 62. XPEWHT-P1--6E7 P2 67.2 XPEWHT-P1--7E7 P3 73.9 XPEWHT-P1--8E7 P4 8.6 XPEWHT-P1--9E7 N4 62. XPEWHT-U1--6E7 P2 67.2 XPEWHT-U1--7E7 P3 73.9 XPEWHT-U1--8E7 Notes: Cree maintains a tolerance of ± 7% on flux and power measurements, ±.5 on chromaticity (CCx, CCy) measurements and ±2 on CRI measurements. Typical CRI for Cool (5 K 1, K CCT) is 7. Typical CRI for Neutral (37 K 53 K CCT) is 75. Typical CRI for Outdoor ( K - 53 K CCT) is 7. Typical CRI for Warm (26 K 37 K CCT) is 8. Minimum CRI for 8-CRI is 8. Minimum CRI for 85-CRI is 85. Minimum CRI for 9-CRI is 9. 3
Flux Characteristics (T J = 25 C) - Color The following table provides several base order codes for XLamp XP-E LEDs. It is important to note that the base order codes listed here are a subset of the total available order codes for the product family. For more order codes, as well as a complete description of the order-code nomenclature, please consult the XLamp XP LED Family Binning and Labeling document. Color Dominant Wavelength Range Min. Max. Base Order Codes Min. Radiant Flux (mw) @ 35 ma Flux (mw) Order Code Royal Blue D3 45 D5 465 14 35 XPEROY-L1--91 15 425 XPEROY-L1--A1 16 5 XPEROY-L1--B1 Color Dominant Wavelength Range Min. Max. Base Order Codes Min. Luminous Flux (lm) @ 35 ma Flux (lm) Order Code K2 3.6 XPEBLU-L1--Y1 Blue B3 465 B6 485 K3 35.2 XPEBLU-L1--Z1 M2 39.8 XPEBLU-L1--21 Color Dominant Wavelength Range Min. Max. Base Order Codes Min. Luminous Flux (lm) @ 35 ma Flux (lm) Order Code P4 8.6 XPEGRN-L1--91 Q2 87.4 XPEGRN-L1--A1 Green G2 52 G4 535 Q3 93.9 XPEGRN-L1--B1 Q4 1 XPEGRN-L1--C1 Q5 17 XPEGRN-L1--D1 R2 114 XPEGRN-L1--E1 Note: Cree maintains a tolerance of ± 7% on flux and power measurements and ± 1 nm on dominant wavelength measurements. 4
Flux Characteristics (T J = 25 C) - Color (continued) Color Dominant Wavelength Range Min. Max. Base Order Codes Min. Luminous Flux (lm) @ 35 ma Flux (lm) Order Code M3 45.7 XPEAMB-L1--31 N2 51.7 XPEAMB-L1--41 N3 56.8 XPEAMB-L1--51 Amber A2 585 A3 595 N4 62. XPEAMB-L1--61 P2 67.2 XPEAMB-L1--71 P3 73.9 XPEAMB-L1--81 P4 8.6 XPEAMB-L1--91 Color Dominant Wavelength Range Min. Max. Base Order Codes Min. Luminous Flux (lm) @ 35 ma Flux (lm) Order Code Red- Orange O3 61 O4 62 N3 56.8 XPERDO-L1--51 N4 62. XPERDO-L1--61 P2 67.2 XPERDO-L1--71 P3 73.9 XPERDO-L1--81 P4 8.6 XPERDO-L1--91 Q2 87.4 XPERDO-L1--A1 Color Dominant Wavelength Range Min. Max. Base Order Codes Min. Luminous Flux (lm) @ 35 ma Flux (lm) Order Code M3 45.7 XPERED-L1--31 N2 51.7 XPERED-L1--41 Red R2 62 R3 63 N3 56.8 XPERED-L1--51 N4 62. XPERED-L1--61 P2 67.2 XPERED-L1--71 P3 73.9 XPERED-L1--81 Note: Cree maintains a tolerance of ± 7% on flux and power measurements and ± 1 nm on dominant wavelength measurements. 5
Flux Characteristics (T J = 25 C) - Color (continued) Color Peak Wavelength Range Min. PWL Max. PWL Base Order Codes Min. Radiant Flux (mw) @ 35 ma Flux (mw) Order Code Photo Red P2 65 P5 67 13 3 XPEPHR-L1--81 14 35 XPEPHR-L1--91 Note: Cree maintains a tolerance of ± 7% on flux and power measurements and ± 1 nm on peak wavelength measurements. 6
Relative Spectral Power Distribution Relative Spectral Power 1 Relative Radiant Power (%) 8 6 4 2 38 43 48 53 58 63 68 73 78 Wavelength XP Color Graph 1 Color 1 Relative Radiant Power (%) 8 6 4 2 38 43 48 53 58 63 68 73 78 Royal Blue Blue Green Amber Red-Orange Red Photo Red Wavelength 7
XP Color Graph 2 Relative Flux vs. Junction Temperature (I F = 35 ma) 1% 9% Relative Radiant Flux 8% 7% 6% 5% 4% 3% 2% 1% Photo Red Royal Blue % 25 5 75 1 125 15 Relative Flux Output vs. Junction Temperature Junction Temperature (ºC) used graph Relative Luminous Flux 1% 9% 8% 7% 6% 5% 4% 3% 2% 1% % 25 5 75 1 125 15 Junction Temperature (ºC) Blue Green Amber Red-Orange Red 8
Electrical Characteristics (Tj = 25ºC) Electrical Characteristics (T J = 25 C) 1 9 Forward Current (ma) 8 7 6 5 3 2 1, Royal Blue, Blue Green..5 1. 1.5 2. 2.5 3. 3.5 4. 4.5 5. Forward Voltage (V) 5 Forward Current (ma) 3 2 1 Amber..5 1. 1.5 2. 2.5 3. 3.5 4. 4.5 5. Forward Voltage (V) 7 Forward Current (ma) 6 5 3 2 1 Red-Orange, Red, Photo Red..5 1. 1.5 2. 2.5 3. 3.5 4. 4.5 5. Forward Voltage (V) 9
Relative Flux XP Color vs. Graph Current 5 (T J = 25 C) 25% Relative Radiant Flux 2% 15% 1% 5% Relative Intensity vs. Current (Tj = 25ºC) % 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 1 Royal Blue Forward Current (ma) 25% Relative Luminous Flux 2% 15% 1% 5% Blue Green % 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 1 Forward Current (ma) 16% Relative Luminous Flux 12% 8% 4% Amber % 1 2 3 5 Forward Current (ma) 1
Relative Flux vs. Current (T J = 25 C) - continued 2% Relative Luminous Flux 16% 12% 8% 4% Red- Orange, Red % 1 2 3 5 6 7 Forward Current (ma) 2% Relative Radiant Flux 16% 12% 8% 4% Photo Red % 1 2 3 5 6 7 Forward Current (ma) 11
Warm Warm Relative Chromaticity vs. Current and Temperature - Warm.2.15.2.1.15.5.1..5 -.5. -.1 -.5 -.15 -.1 -.2 -.15 -.21 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 1 1 2 3 Current 5 (ma) 6 7 8 9 1 Current (ma).2.15.2.1.15.5.1..5 -.5. -.1 -.5 -.15 -.1 -.2 -.15 -.2 25 5 75 1 125 15 25 5 75 Tsp ( C) 1 125 15 Tsp ( C) ΔCCx ΔCCy ΔCCx ΔCCy ΔCCx ΔCCy ΔCCx ΔCCy 12
Typical Spatial Distribution Typical Spatial Distribution 1% Relative Luminous Intensity 8% 6% 4% 2% Royal Blue, Blue Green Amber, Red-Orange, Red, Photo Red % -9-7 -5-3 -1 1 3 5 7 9 Angle ( ) 13
9 Maximum Current (ma) 8 7 6 5 3 2 Rj-a = 1 C/W Rj-a = 15 C/W Rj-a = 2 C/W xlamp xp-e leds 1 Thermal Design 25 5 75 1 125 15 The maximum forward current is determined by the thermal resistance between the LED junction and ambient. It is crucial for the end product to be designed in a manner that minimizes the thermal resistance from the solder point to ambient in order to optimize lamp life and optical characteristics. 8 Maximum Current (ma) (ma) Maximum Current (ma) 11 8 1 7 9 8 6 7 5 6 5 3 3 2 Rj-a = 1 C/W Rj-a = 2 C/W 15 C/W Rj-a = 3 C/W 2 C/W Rj-a = 4 C/W 1 1 25 5 75 1 125 15 25 5 Ambient Temperature 75 1 ( C) 125 15 11 1 9 8 7 6 5 3 2 1 8 Rj-a = 2 C/W Rj-a = 25 C/W Rj-a = 3 C/W 25 5 75 1 125 15 Green Maximum Current (ma) Maximum Current (ma) Maximum Current (ma) Maximum Current Maximum (ma) Current (ma) 7 11 6 1 9 5 Graph 8 8 7 Blue 6 Rj-a = 2 C/W 3 Photo Rj-a Red = 3 C/W 5 2 Rj-a = 4 C/W Rj-a = 1 C/W Rj-a = 15 C/W 13 Rj-a = 2 C/W 2 1 25 5 75 1 125 15 11 25 5 75 1 125 15 1 9 Royal Blue, Blue 6 8 11 7 5 1 6 9 5 8 Rj-a = 1 C/W Rj-a = 15 C/W 7 3 Rj-a = 2 C/W 3 6 2 5 1 Rj-a = 2 C/W Rj-a Graph = 9 2 Rj-a = 3 C/W 2 C/W Rj-a Rj-a = = 4 C/W 25 C/W Green 3 Rj-a = 253 C/W 5 75 1 125 15 1 2 1 25 5 75 1 125 15 25 5 75 1 125 15 8 Amber G R Whit G A 7 7 Maximum Current (ma) 6 5 3 2 Rj-a = 2 C/W Rj-a = 3 C/W Rj-a = 4 C/W Maximum Current (ma) 6 5 3 2 Graph Rj-a 1 = 2 C/W Rj-a = 3 C/W Red, Rj-a Red-Orange = 4 C/W Phot 1 1 25 5 75 1 125 15 Red-Orange, Red 25 5 75 1 125 15 Photo Red 6 5 nt (ma) Graph 11 14
Reflow Soldering Characteristics In testing, Cree has found XLamp XP-E LEDs to be compatible with JEDEC J-STD-2C, using the parameters listed below. As a general guideline, Cree recommends that users follow the recommended soldering profile provided by the manufacturer of solder paste used. Note that this general guideline may not apply to all PCB designs and configurations of reflow soldering equipment. Profile Feature Lead-Based Solder Lead-Free Solder Average Ramp-Up Rate (Ts max to Tp) 3 C/second max. 3 C/second max. Preheat: Temperature Min (Ts min ) 1 C 15 C Preheat: Temperature Max (Ts max ) 15 C 2 C Preheat: Time (ts min to ts max ) 6-12 seconds 6-18 seconds Time Maintained Above: Temperature (T L ) 183 C 217 C Time Maintained Above: Time (t L ) 6-15 seconds 6-15 seconds Peak/Classification Temperature (Tp) 215 C 26 C Time Within 5 C of Actual Peak Temperature (tp) 1-3 seconds 2-4 seconds Ramp-Down Rate 6 C/second max. 6 C/second max. Time 25 C to Peak Temperature 6 minutes max. 8 minutes max. Note: All temperatures refer to topside of the package, measured on the package body surface. 15
Notes Lumen Maintenance Projections Cree now uses standardized IES LM-8-8 and TM-21-11 methods for collecting long-term data and extrapolating LED lumen maintenance. For information on the specific LM-8 data sets available for this LED, refer to the public LM-8 results document. Please read the Long-Term Lumen Maintenance application note for more details on Cree s lumen maintenance testing and forecasting. Please read the Thermal Management application note for details on how thermal design, ambient temperature, and drive current affect the LED junction temperature. Moisture Sensitivity In testing, Cree has found XLamp XP-E LEDs to have unlimited floor life in conditions 3 ºC/85% relative humidity (RH). Moisture testing included a 168-hour soak at 85 ºC/85% RH followed by 3 reflow cycles, with visual and electrical inspections at each stage. Cree recommends keeping XLamp LEDs in their sealed moisture-barrier packaging until immediately prior to use. Cree also recommends returning any unused LEDs to the resealable moisture-barrier bag and closing the bag immediately after use. RoHS Compliance The levels of RoHS restricted materials in this product are below the maximum concentration values (also referred to as the threshold limits) permitted for such substances, or are used in an exempted application, in accordance with EU Directive 211/65/EC (RoHS2), as implemented January 2, 213. RoHS Declarations for this product can be obtained from your Cree representative or from the Product Documentation sections of www.cree.com. REACh Compliance REACh substances of high concern (SVHCs) information is available for this product. Since the European Chemical Agency (ECHA) has published notice of their intent to frequently revise the SVHC listing for the foreseeable future, please contact a Cree representative to insure you get the most up-to-date REACh SVHC Declaration. REACh banned substance information (REACh Article 67) is also available upon request. UL Recognized Component Level 4 enclosure consideration. The LED package or a portion thereof has been investigated as a fire and electrical enclosure per ANSI/UL 875. Vision Advisory Claim WARNING: Do not look at exposed lamp in operation. Eye injury can result. For more information about LEDs and eye safety, please refer to the LED Eye Safety application note. Intellectual Property For remote phosphor applications, a separate license to certain Cree patents is required. 16
All Measurements are.13mm unless otherwise indicated Mechanical Dimensions (T A = 25 C) All measurements are ±.13 mm unless otherwise indicated. Anode 3.45 2. 3.3.73 2.3.5 3.45 Anode 2.6 1.3.5 Top View Side View Bottom View.5 1.3.65.6 1.2.6.5.4 1.65 3.3 1.6 3.2.4.5.4.4 3.2 3.3 RECOMMENDED PCB SOLDER PAD RECOMMENDED STENCIL PATTERN (HATCHED AREA IS OPENING) 17
6 5 4 3 2 1 NOTICE CREE CONFIDENTIAL. THIS PLOT AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED WITHIN ARE THE PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION OF CREE, INC. THIS PLOT MAY NOT BE COPIED, REPRODUCED OR DISCLOSED TO ANY UNAUTHORIZED PERSON WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF CREE INC. D DETAIL B SCALE 2 : 1 REVISONS REV DESCRIPTION BY DATE APP'D A Released J.L. 6/3/9 C Match supplier drawing DDS 1/21/1 Y.Gan D Zone A6, 2.15 was 2.1, tolerance was ±.1. 12/2/1 Y.Gan Zone C2, Added pocket dimensions. DDS E Zone A6, 2.1 was 2.15 DDS 1/3/11 J.M. xlamp xp-e leds F Zone B5, Added tolerance DDS 8/26/11 J.M. to 4.39 and 3.75. G ADDED CATHODE AND ANODE NOTE DC 2/27/12 D Tape and Reel All Cree carrier tapes conform to EIA-481D, Automated Component Handling Systems Standard. C 1.5 +.1/-. 1.5 +.1/- All dimensions in mm. 4.39 +.1/. C B 4. ±.1 2. ±.1 CATHODE SIDE B 1.75 ±.1 3.75 +.1/-. 4.±.1 1.5±.1 1.25 ±.1 12. Nominal 12.3 Max B 1.75±.1 8. ±.1 8.±.1 ANODE SIDE Cathode Side 5.5 ±.1 2.5±.1.3 ±.1 B +.3 12.. 1.5 +.1/-. 4.39 +.1/-. 3.75 +.1/-. A 2.1 +.1/-. END 8.7 Notes: 1. 1 sprocket hole pitch cumulative tolerance ±.2mm Anode Side (denoted by + and circle) SECTION B-B THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION DRAWN BY DATE UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED DIMENSIONS ARE IN D. Seibel 6/3/9 MILLIMETERS AND AFTER FINISH. CHECK DATE TOLERANCE User UNLESS Feed SPECIFIED: Direction.XX ±.25 APPROVED DATE.XXX ±.125 X ±.5 FOR SHEET METAL PARTS ONLY MATERIAL FINAL PROTECTIVE FINISH TITLE START 6 5 4 3 2 1.X ± 1.5.XX ±.75.XXX ±.25 X ±.5 SURFACE FINISH: 1.6 SIZE SCALE C 4. Carrier Tape, XPE DRAWING NO. 242-3 46 Silicon Drive Durham, N.C 2773 Phone (919) 313-53 Fax (919) 313-5558 SHEET OF REV. G 1 /1 A Trailer 16mm (min) of empty pockets sealed with tape (2 pockets min.) Loaded Pockets (1, Lamps) User Feed Direction Leader mm (min) of empty pockets with at least 1mm sealed by tape (5 empty pockets min.) Cover Tape Pocket Tape 7" 13mm 18
Packaging Unpackaged Reel Vacuum-Sealed Moisture Vacuum-Sealed Barrier Bag Moisture Barrier Bag CREE Label Bin with CodeCree Bin & Code, Barcode Qty, Label Lot # Label with Cree Bin Code, Qty, Reel ID Label with with Customer Cree Bin Code, P/N, Qty, Qty, Lot #, Lot PO ## Packaged Reel Patent Label Label with Customer Order Label with Cree Order Code, Code, Qty, Reel ID, PO # Qty, Reel ID, PO # Label with Cree Bin Code, Qty, Reel ID Boxed Reel Label with Cree Order Code, Qty, Reel ID, PO # Label with Cree Bin Code, Qty, Reel ID Patent Label (on bottom of box) 19