Design, Inspection, Testing and Repair of ASME-Coded Pressure Systems and Safety Relief Valves



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HANFORD MSSON SUPPORT CONTRACT Design, nspection, Testing and Repair of ASME-Coded Pressure Systems and Safety Relief alves MSC-RD-19440 Revision 0 Effective Date: December 10, 2009 Topic: Engineering Cover Page 1 of 1

Design, nspection, Testing and Repair of ASME-Coded MSC-RD-19440, Rev. 0 Effective Date: December 10, 2009 Page 1 of 12 1.0 PURPOSE AND SCOPE This Level 2 Requirements Document specifies requirements for Mission Support Alliance (MSA) and MSA subcontractors performing design, repairs, significant repairs of a routine nature, and alterations to boilers, pressure vessels, pressure piping, and other American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)-coded pressure systems. This document also specifies the requirements for inspecting and testing safety relief valves. These requirements apply to the design of new boilers, pressure vessels, and piping; to repairs to existing boilers, pressure vessels, and piping; and to inspection and testing of safety relief valves in accordance with the Jurisdictional requirements and the latest editions of the ASME Boiler and Pressure essel Code, the ASME Codes for Pressure Piping (B31), and the National Board nspection Code (NBC). A list of typical systems is included below. Power boilers (ASME Boiler and Pressure essel Code, Section, "Power Boilers"). Heating boilers (ASME Boiler and Pressure essel Code, Section, "Heating Boilers"). Unfired pressure vessels (ASME Boiler and Pressure essel Code, Section, Pressure essels"). Safety relief valves. Steam systems with a designed operating pressure above 15 psig. Air systems required to control or actuate boilers, regardless of pressure, up to the point where air is regulated or controlled for instrument use. Liquid systems (for example, water, oil, chemical solutions) with a designed operating pressure above 30 psig. Air or gas systems (argon, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, helium, etc.) with a designed operating pressure above 15 psig. Hydraulic distribution systems as defined in ASME Code for Pressure Piping, B31.1, "Power Piping." NOTE: Components in nuclear related systems that are within the scope of ASME Boiler and Pressure essel Code, Sections and X, are excluded from the scope of this procedure.

Design, nspection, Testing and Repair of ASME-Coded MSC-RD-19440, Rev. 0 Effective Date: December 10, 2009 Page 2 of 12 NOTE: The codes prescribe minimum safety requirements for pressure systems and are not design handbooks. Careful analysis of specific system requirements and competent engineering judgment will still be needed. 2.0 REQUREMENTS The requirements presented in this requirements document are arranged as follows. Navigation links are provided. Section 2.1...Pressure Systems Design Requirements Section 2.2...Pressure essel Repair Requirements Section 2.3...Pressure Piping Repair Requirements Section 2.4...Pressure Systems Fabrication, Replacement, and Repair Section 2.5...Pressure Systems nspection Section 2.6...Pressure Systems Welding Section 2.7...Pressure Systems Pressure Testing Section 2.8...Pressure Systems Acceptance Section 2.9...nspection and Testing of Repairs and Tie-ns to Existing Systems Section 2.10...Safety Relief alve Requirements 2.1 Pressure Systems Design Requirements NOTE: For the tables in this section under the requirement "type" column, means verbatim and means interpreted. # Requirement 1. (a) Contractors must establish safety policies and procedures to ensure that pressure systems are designed, fabricated, tested, inspected, maintained, and operated by trained and qualified personnel in accordance with applicable and sound engineering principles. 2. (b) Contractors must ensure that all pressure vessels, boilers, air receivers, and supporting piping systems conform to: (1) The applicable American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Boiler and Pressure essel Code (2004) Sections through X including applicable Code Cases (incorporated by reference, see 851.27) (2) The applicable ASME B31 (Code for Pressure Piping Standards as indicated below; or as indicated in paragraph (b)(3) below: (i) B31.1-2001-Power Piping, and B31.1a-2002-Addenda to ASME B31.1-2001 (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); (ii) B31.2-1968-Fuel Gas Piping (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); Type,, or S Source 10 CFR 851 Appendix A Section 4 10 CFR 851 Appendix A Section 4

Design, nspection, Testing and Repair of ASME-Coded MSC-RD-19440, Rev. 0 Effective Date: December 10, 2009 Page 3 of 12 (iii) B31.3-2002-Process Piping (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); (iv) B31.4-2002-Pipeline Transportation Systems for Liquid Hydrocarbons and Other Liquids (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); (v) B31.5-2001-Refrigeration Piping and Heat Transfer Components, and B31.5a-2004, Addenda to ASME B31.5-2001 (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); (vi) B31.8-2003-Gas Transmission and Distribution Piping Systems (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); (vii) B31.8S-2001-Managing the ntegrity of Gas Pipelines (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); (viii) B31.9-1996-Building Services Piping (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); (ix) B31.11-2002-Slurry Transportation Piping Systems (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); and (x) B31G-1991-Manual for Determining the Remaining Strength of Corroded Pipelines (incorporated by reference, see 851.27). (3) The strictest applicable state and local codes. 3. (c) When national consensus codes are not applicable (because of pressure range, vessel geometry, use of special materials, etc.), contractors must implement measures to provide equivalent protection and ensure a level of safety greater than or equal to the level of protection afforded by the ASME or applicable state or local code. Measures must include the following: (1) Design drawings, sketches and calculations must be reviewed and approved by a qualified independent design professional (i.e., professional engineer). Documented organizational peer review is acceptable. (2) Qualified personnel must be used to perform examinations and inspections of materials, in-process fabrications, nondestructive tests, and acceptance tests. (3) Documentation, traceability, and accountability must be maintained for each unique pressure vessel or system, including descriptions of design, pressure conditions, testing, inspection, operation, repair, and maintenance. 10 CFR 851 Appendix A Section 4

Design, nspection, Testing and Repair of ASME-Coded MSC-RD-19440, Rev. 0 Effective Date: December 10, 2009 Page 4 of 12 2.2 Pressure essel Repair Requirements 1. General Requirements a. Boiler and pressure vessel repairs or alterations shall be made only by organizations with an "R" stamp or organizations with an appropriate ASME Certificate of Authorization. The "R" stamp is issued by the National Board. Repairs of a routine nature are subject to approval of the Jurisdictional authority. NOTE: Fabrication and inspection of pressure piping in accordance with the ASME Code for Pressure Piping, B31 does not have to be done in a shop certified by ASME, except for portions of boiler piping covered by ASME Boiler and Pressure essel Code, Section, "Power Boilers." Consequently, an Authorized nspector (A) has no mandatory code requirements to monitor shop or field construction of the piping. 2. ASME Code-Stamped Boiler and Pressure essels a. Repairs and Alterations 1. All repairs and alterations shall be completed by an appropriate ASME or R stamp holder in accordance with the NBC. The stamp holder performing the work will complete the National Board Form R-1, "Report of Repair," or Form R-2, Report of Alteration, and attach the "Manufacturers Partial Data Reports" for any parts used in their repair or alteration. The user shall keep these documents on file. b. Repairs of a Routine Nature 1. Subject to the administrative procedure of the Jurisdictional authority (see Note 3) and the approval of the A, nameplates and stamping may not be required for repairs of a routine nature. n all cases, the type and extent of repairs necessary shall be considered before waiving a requirement. The user shall maintain a record of all repairs. NOTE 1: No repair of a routine nature shall be initiated to a boiler, pressure vessel, or pressure piping system, within the code jurisdictional limits for piping, without the A's authorization. The cognizant/project engineer will contact an A as part of the review when a work package is prepared. Part RC-1030 Part RC-2071 Part RC-2060

Design, nspection, Testing and Repair of ASME-Coded MSC-RD-19440, Rev. 0 Effective Date: December 10, 2009 Page 5 of 12 NOTE 2: Subject to the administrative procedures of the jurisdictional authority and the approval of the A, stamping and repair plates may not be required for repairs of a routine nature. NOTE 3: The U.S. Department of Energy, Richland Operations Office (DOE-RL) is designated as the jurisdictional authority. 2.3 Pressure Piping Repair Requirements 1. a) Contractors must establish safety policies and procedures to ensure that pressure systems are designed, fabricated, tested, inspected, maintained, and operated by trained and qualified personnel in accordance with applicable and sound engineering principles b) Contractors must ensure that all pressure vessels, boilers, air receivers, and supporting piping systems conform to: (2) The applicable ASME B31 (Code for Pressure Piping Standards as indicated below; or as indicated in paragraph (b)(3) below: (i) B31.1-2001-Power Piping, and B31.1a-2002-Addenda to ASME B31.1-2001 (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); (ii) B31.2-1968-Fuel Gas Piping (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); (iii) B31.3-2002-Process Piping (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); (iv) B31.4-2002-Pipeline Transportation Systems for Liquid Hydrocarbons and Other Liquids (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); (v) B31.5-2001-Refrigeration Piping and Heat Transfer Components, and B31.5a-2004, Addenda to ASME B31.5-2001 (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); (vi) B31.8-2003-Gas Transmission and Distribution Piping Systems (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); (vii) B31.8S-2001-Managing the ntegrity of Gas Pipelines (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); (viii) B31.9-1996-Building Services Piping (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); (ix) B31.11-2002-Slurry Transportation Piping Systems (incorporated by reference, see 851.27); and (x) B31G-1991-Manual for Determining the Remaining Strength of Corroded Pipelines (incorporated by reference, see 851.27). (3) The strictest applicable state and local codes. 10 CFR 851 Appendix A Section 4

Design, nspection, Testing and Repair of ASME-Coded MSC-RD-19440, Rev. 0 Effective Date: December 10, 2009 Page 6 of 12 2.4 Pressure Systems Fabrication, Replacement, and Repair 1. Repairs of a Routine Nature to Boilers and Pressure essels a. Repairs of a routine nature shall be performed according to the guidance of the NBC and the approval of the A. NOTE: The four categories of routine repairs are summarized below. Refer to for details: 1. Welded repair or replacement of tubes or pipes and their attachments. 2. The addition or repair of non-load bearing attachments to pressure parts where postweld heat treatment is not required. 3. Weld buildup of wasted area not exceeding 100 sq. in. 4. Corrosion resistant weld overlay not exceeding 100 sq. in. 2. Repairs/Alterations of Pressure Piping a. Repairs/alterations shall, at a minimum, meet the requirements of the edition of the construction code to which the original component or part was constructed. Replacements for system components originally constructed without code requirements shall, at a minimum, be in accordance with the design, fabrication, and inspection requirements of the latest revision of the applicable ASME Code for Pressure Piping, B31 for the component being replaced. 2.5 Pressure Systems nspection 1. Pressure-containing piping, pressure vessels, and boilers shall be inspected at installation and after modifications. NOTE 1: Step-by-step instructions for performing inspections will be prepared as a part of job planning. This step-by-step plan includes material check, reference to items such as weld procedures, fitup, NDE technique, heat treatment, and pressure test methods to be used. NOTE 2: The Design Authority (DA) or Quality Assurance (QA) engineer may require signoffs at key steps/operations to verify that each step/operation has been properly performed. The step-by-step instructions also provide for inspection of specific steps/operations the A may wish to make. Part RC-2031 Part RC-1020 ASME B31 Piping Codes/ASME Boiler & Pressure essel Code

Design, nspection, Testing and Repair of ASME-Coded MSC-RD-19440, Rev. 0 Effective Date: December 10, 2009 Page 7 of 12 NOTE3: nspection of threaded or flanged joints for leakage in ASME B31.3 Category D or ASME B31.9 systems may be performed by non-qa staff with the DA s written approval and concurrence of the DA s manager. NOTE4: Third party inspections of ASME-Coded pressure vessels and boilers are covered by MSC-PRO-489, Third Party nspections. 2.6 Pressure Systems Welding 1. Welding operations and welder qualifications shall be conducted according to Hanford Welding manual. 2.7 Pressure Systems Pressure Testing 1. Boiler and Pressure essel a. A pressure test, when required by the Code, will be performed following the repair of a routine nature. The DA, QA, and the A shall review and approve the pressure procedure test before each test. NOTE: The pressure testing requirements of pressure vessels are detailed by NBC. nstructions and records for the pressure test shall be provided within the work package. 2. Pressure Piping a. A pressure test, when required by the Code, will be performed following repairs and/or alterations to pressure piping. The DA shall review and approve the pressure test procedure before each test. The pressure testing requirements for pressure piping are detailed by the applicable ASME Code for Pressure Piping, B31. nstructions and records for the pressure test will be provided within the work package. NOTE: Testing of threaded or flanged joints in ASME B31.3 Category D or ASME B31.9 systems may be performed by non- QA staff with the DA s written approval and concurrence of the DA s manager. Part RC-1090 Part RC-2050 Part RC-2050

Design, nspection, Testing and Repair of ASME-Coded MSC-RD-19440, Rev. 0 Effective Date: December 10, 2009 Page 8 of 12 2.8 Pressure Systems Acceptance 1. After repairs and/or alterations the user shall schedule an acceptance inspection. The DA, QA, Safety, and the A shall inspect boilers, pressure vessels, and some pressure piping systems, and the documentation. The inspection may include checking records kept during fabrication and installation. The acceptance criteria will be defined by the original code of construction for each component. NOTE: Acceptance inspection of ASME B31.3 Category D or ASME B31.9 systems may be waived with the DA s written approval and concurrence of the DA s manager. Part RC-1130 2.9 nspection and Testing of Repairs and Tie-ns to Existing Systems 1. To the extent possible, inspection and testing of repairs and tieins to existing piping systems shall meet the requirements of the current edition of the applicable Code. NOTE: Where Code-required inspections and tests are not practical due to accessibility, ALARA, or other reasons, the Design Authority may designate alternative inspection and testing requirements with the Director of Engineering s approval. Examples of alternative inspections and tests are PT or MT in lieu of RT or UT, or in-service leak test in lieu of hydrostatic test. 2.10 Safety Relief alve Requirements ASME B31 Piping Codes As used herein, the term relief valve or safety relief valve is intended to include all pressure actuated valves used for system pressure relief. These valves are sometimes known as pressure relief, vacuum relief, safety relief, balanced safety relief, internal spring safety relief, pop-off, etc. Relief valves should be tested for ease of valve lift, correct set pressure, correct blowdown (reset) pressure, and for acceptable leakage after reclose. Any failure to pass these tests will require that the valve be adjusted, repaired, or replaced

Design, nspection, Testing and Repair of ASME-Coded MSC-RD-19440, Rev. 0 Effective Date: December 10, 2009 Page 9 of 12 1. General a. (a) Contractors must establish safety policies and procedures to ensure that pressure systems are designed, fabricated, tested, inspected, maintained, and operated by trained and qualified personnel in accordance with applicable and sound engineering principles. b. n service inspection shall be in accordance with Part RB, Section 3500 of the National Board nspection Code (). c. Pressure relief valves must be periodically tested to ensure that they are free to operate and will operate in accordance with the requirements of the original code of construction. d. The NBC permits employees who are trained and qualified in accordance with Section RA-2200 of the NBC Code to make minor adjustments to the set pressure without an NBC R certificate. Minor is defined as no more than twice the set pressure tolerance. Repairs can only be made by a current holder of a R certificate. 10 CFR 851 Appendix A Section 4 Part RB-3550 Part RB-3550.a Part RB-3550.e 2. Relief alve nspection nspection as used here includes visual observation and manual check (try-lever test). The manual check verifies that the relief valve will open and close freely, will pass fluid, and will reseat. The following frequencies are recommendations only by the National Board nspection Code. DAs determine the actual inspection frequency and document the rationale for frequencies that are longer than the recommendation. NOTE: The Design Authority may exempt certain relief valves from inspection on a case-bycase basis if: 1. nspection would result in an uncontained release of radioactive or hazardous chemicals, or 2. Access to the valve requires cell access or the removal of a cover block; provided that failure of the system protected by the relief valve would not cause injury to personnel or an unacceptable financial loss, or 3. The probability and consequences of a failure of the relief valve to operate are low. The Design Authority shall document all exemptions.

Design, nspection, Testing and Repair of ASME-Coded MSC-RD-19440, Rev. 0 Effective Date: December 10, 2009 Page 10 of 12 a. Relief valves protecting power boilers and hot water boilers with pressures less than 400 psig should be manually checked every 6 months. NOTE: Manual checks should be performed only at a pressure greater than 75% of the stamped set pressure of the valve or the lifting device may be damaged. b. Low-pressure steam heating boilers and hot-water heating boilers should be manually checked quarterly. c. Relief valves protecting hot water heaters not exceeding 120 gallons, 160 psig, or 210 ºF should be manually checked annually. [ Part RB-3560.e recommends every 2 months.] d. The manual check frequency for relief valves protecting pressure vessels and piping should be based on previous inspection history, type of service, importance to plant operation, and consequences of failure. The following manual check frequencies are suggested for pressure vessels and piping with the following services: Steam...Annual. Air & clean dry gas...3 years. Propane or refrigerant...5 years. e. High pressure (> 400 psig) boilers and high temperature hot water heaters need not be manually checked. f. f a valve is found to be stuck closed, the system should immediately be taken out of service until the condition can be corrected unless special provisions have been made to operate on a temporary basis (such as additional relief capacity provided by another valve). 3. Relief alve Testing Part RB-3560.a Parts RB-3560. c&d Part RB-3560.e Part RB-3560.f Parts RB-3560. a&b Part RB-3550.d Pressure testing as used here means verifying the set point and blow-down pressures. The following frequencies are recommendations only by the National Board nspection Code. DAs determine the actual test frequency and document the rationale for frequencies that are longer than the recommendation. NOTE 1: n lieu of pressure testing, relief valves may be replaced with new or retested relief valves. NOTE 2: New relief valves should be tested for proper set point pressures prior to being placed into service. This testing may be performed and documented by the manufacturer or a qualified

Design, nspection, Testing and Repair of ASME-Coded MSC-RD-19440, Rev. 0 Effective Date: December 10, 2009 Page 11 of 12 offsite contractor. DAs may choose to skip this test as long as their rationale is documented and approved by the Project Chief Engineer. a. Relief valves protecting power boilers and hot water boilers with pressures less than 400 psig should be tested every year. b. Low-pressure steam heating boilers and hot-water heating boilers should be tested annually prior to the heating season. c. High pressure (> 400 psig) boilers should be tested every 3 years. d. High temperature hot water heaters should be tested every year. NOTE: For safety reasons, removal and testing on a bench is recommended. e. Pressure testing on relief valves protecting pressure vessels and piping should be as specified by the manufacturer initially, then modified by inspection history thereafter. NOTE: Pressure testing of relief valves, where the frequency is determined by inspection history, shall be performed not less than every 10 years. g. During pressure testing minor adjustments can be made to correct the set point pressure, providing that the adjustment is not more than twice the permitted set point pressure tolerance. h. f the as-found set point pressure is greater than twice the permitted set point pressure tolerance, this may indicate that the valve is in need of repair or has damaged or misapplied parts. ts condition should be investigated accordingly. i. The allowable tolerance shall not exceed 2 psi for set point pressures up to and including 70 psig and 3 % for set point pressures over 70 psig. 3.0 REFERENCES 3.1 Source References Part RB-3560.a Parts RB-3560. c&d Parts RB- 3560.a Parts RB- 3560.b Part RB-3560.f Part RB-3550.e Part RB-3550.f ASME B&P Code, Sect., UG- 134(d) 10 CFR 851, Worker Safety and Health Program, Appendix A to Part 851 Section 4, Pressure Safety ANS/, National Board nspection Code ASME Boiler and Pressure essel Code, Section, Division 1 Pressure essels

Design, nspection, Testing and Repair of ASME-Coded MSC-RD-19440, Rev. 0 Effective Date: December 10, 2009 Page 12 of 12 3.2 Working References ASME Boiler and Pressure essel Code Section, Power Boilers Section, Heating Boilers Section, Division 1 Pressure essels Section X, Welding and Brazing Qualifications ANS/ASME Code for Pressure Piping, B31.1, Power Piping B31.2, Fuel Gas Piping B31.3, Chemical Plant and Petroleum Refinery Piping B31.5, Refrigeration Piping B31.9, Building Services Piping