European Union, Trade in goods with USA

European Union, Trade in goods with USA Table of Contents pg - Key Figures 2 - / 2015 2 - - AMA/NAMA product Groups 2 - - SITC product Groups 2 - - Top 5 - HS sections 2 - - Top 5 - SITC sections 2 - EU Trade flows and balance: Total goods: 2005-2015 3 - EU Trade flows by SITC section 2015 4 - EU Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2015 4 - EU Trade flows by SITC section 2011-2015 5 - EU Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2011-2015 5 - EU Trade flows by HS section 2015 6 - EU Trade flows by HS section 2011-2015 7 USA, Trade with World - USA Trade flows and balance: Total goods: 2004-2014 8 - USA Top trading partners: Total goods: 2014 8 - USA Trade with partner regions: Total goods: 2014 8 European Union, Trade with World - EU Trade flows and balance: Total goods: 2005-2015 9 - EU Top trading partners: Total goods: 2015 9 - EU Top product sections: Total goods: 2015 9 Methodological Notes - HS Sections (Harmonized System) 10 - SITC Sections 10 - SITC (rev 3.) Product Groupings 10 Important note: Unless otherwise mentioned all figures for "EU" concern the European Union of 28 members for all indicated years. 21-06-2016 1 Units A4 / G2

Key Figures Indicator Unit Period Total trade Balance Last year Mio euros 2015 248,975 371,331 620,306 122,356 Rank as EU partner 2015 2 1 1 Share in EU trade % 2015 14.4 20.7 17.6 Annual growth rate % 2014-2015 18.9 19.2 Annual average growth rate % 2011-2015 6.7 8.9 2015 2015 AMA/NAMA product Groups Product Value Mio % Total Product Value Mio % Total Agricultural products (WTO AoA) 11,992 4.8 Agricultural products (WTO AoA) 19,384 5.2 Fishery products 1,035 0.4 Fishery products 603 0.2 Industrial products 235,949 94.8 Industrial products 351,343 94.6 Total 248,975 100.0 Total 371,331 100.0 SITC product Groups Product Value Mio % Total Product Value Mio % Total Primary products 33,971 13.6 Primary products 36,722 9.9 Manufactures 205,455 82.5 Manufactures 328,662 88.5 Other products 6,158 2.5 Other products 3,042 0.8 Other 3,392 1.4 Other 2,906 0.8 Top 5 - HS sections Product Value Mio % Total Product Value Mio % Total XVI Machinery and appliances 65,852 26.4 XVI Machinery and appliances 90,438 24.4 VI Products of the chemical or allied industries 51,663 20.8 VI Products of the chemical or allied industries 84,531 22.8 XVII Transport equipment 37,817 15.2 XVII Transport equipment 73,008 19.7 XVIII Optical and photographic instruments, etc. 23,148 9.3 XVIII Optical and photographic instruments, etc. 25,849 7.0 V Mineral products 14,183 5.7 XV Base metals and articles thereof 17,205 4.6 Top 5 - SITC sections Product Value Mio % Total Product Value Mio % Total 7 Machinery and transport equipment 105,545 42.4 7 Machinery and transport equipment 166,157 44.8 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 56,678 22.8 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 89,106 24.0 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 30,580 12.3 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 45,671 12.3 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 15,431 6.2 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 33,052 8.9 3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials 12,180 4.9 3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials 11,249 3.0 % Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products 21-06-2016 2 Units A4 / G2

Total goods: EU Trade flows and balance, annual data 2005-2015 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Total goods: EU Trade flows and balance Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Period Balance Total trade Value Mio % Growth* % Extra-EU Value Mio % Growth* % Extra-EU Value Mio Value Mio 2005 159,174 13.4 250,821 23.9 91,647 409,995 2006 170,658 7.2 12.5 267,034 6.5 23.2 96,376 437,692 2007 177,414 4.0 12.2 259,613-2.8 21.0 82,199 437,028 2008 182,780 3.0 11.5 248,057-4.5 18.9 65,277 430,837 2009 155,250-15.1 12.6 203,756-17.9 18.6 48,506 359,007 2010 173,398 11.7 11.3 242,672 19.1 17.9 69,274 416,070 2011 191,974 10.7 11.1 264,055 8.8 17.0 72,082 456,029 2012 209,213 9.0 11.6 293,469 11.1 17.4 84,257 502,682 2013 199,093-4.8 11.8 289,356-1.4 16.7 90,262 488,449 2014 209,318 5.1 12.4 311,550 7.7 18.3 102,232 520,869 2015 248,975 19.0 14.4 371,331 19.2 20.7 122,356 620,306 % Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States 21-06-2016 3 Units A4 / G2

Trade flows by SITC section 2015 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth* Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth* Total 248,975 100.0 14.4 19.0 371,331 100.0 20.7 19.2 0 Food and live animals 7,559 3.0 7.6 17.2 7,640 2.1 9.3 16.5 1 Beverages and tobacco 1,824 0.7 21.4 21.0 9,644 2.6 30.8 20.5 2 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels 9,609 3.9 15.4 10.6 2,841 0.8 7.4 2.4 3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials 12,180 4.9 3.7-25.4 11,249 3.0 13.2-30.5 4 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes 217 0.1 2.4-4.2 954 0.3 20.2 10.0 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 56,678 22.8 30.6 23.3 89,106 24.0 28.2 32.4 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 15,431 6.2 8.4 15.2 33,052 8.9 16.6 7.2 7 Machinery and transport equipment 105,545 42.4 19.7 26.8 166,157 44.8 22.1 22.4 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 30,580 12.3 11.4 18.5 45,671 12.3 22.4 20.4 9 Commodities and transactions n.c.e. 5,961 2.4 12.9 13.0 2,111 0.6 2.8-19.9 Other 3,392 1.4 n.a. n.a. 2,906 0.8 n.a. n.a. Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2015 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 SITC Rev. 3 Product Groups Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth* Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth* Total 248,975 100.0 14.4 19.0 371,331 100.0 20.7 19.2 Primary products 33,971 13.6 6.3-4.4 36,722 9.9 13.8-5.2 - Agricultural products (Food (incl. Fish) & Raw Materials) 15,690 6.3 10.5-22.0 19,967 5.4 14.0 2.7 - - Food 11,633 4.7 9.3 15.7 18,281 4.9 15.4 18.2 - - - of which Fish 990 0.4 4.5 17.4 591 0.2 14.0 3.4 - - Raw materials 4,057 1.6 16.6 13.5 1,686 0.5 7.2 11.7 - Fuels and mining products 18,281 7.3 4.7-16.5 16,754 4.5 13.6-23.1 - - Ores and other minerals 3,518 1.4 11.7 8.5 1,111 0.3 7.8-10.0 - - Fuels 12,180 4.9 3.7-25.4 11,249 3.0 13.2-30.5 - - - of which Petroleum and petroleum products 8,797 3.5 3.6-25.7 11,176 3.0 14.1-30.2 - - Non ferrous metals 2,582 1.0 7.2 11.1 4,394 1.2 18.5 0.6 Manufactures 205,455 82.5 18.1 20.2 328,662 88.5 22.7 18.7 - Iron and steel 1,251 0.5 4.3 5.0 6,658 1.8 19.3-11.3 - Chemicals 56,678 22.8 30.6 23.3 89,106 24.0 28.2 32.4 - - of which Pharmaceuticals 31,142 12.5 43.2 30.8 49,870 13.4 34.9 40.3 - Other semi-manufactures 10,482 4.2 11.3 17.7 19,475 5.2 15.9 16.2 - Machinery and transport equipment 105,545 42.4 19.7 26.8 166,157 44.8 22.1 22.4 - - Office and telecommunication equipment 14,019 5.6 7.0 23.2 11,976 3.2 15.7 20.8 - - - Electronic data processing and office equipment 5,224 2.1 7.0 18.2 3,633 1.0 15.5 11.2 - - - Telecommunications equipment 6,269 2.5 6.3 26.6 5,643 1.5 16.0 15.5 - - - Integrated circuits and electronic components 2,526 1.0 9.8 26.1 2,701 0.7 15.5 53.9 - - Transport equipment 39,398 15.8 30.5 39.2 79,601 21.4 25.3 32.1 - - - of which Automotive products 10,024 4.0 16.9 43.2 50,375 13.6 26.4 31.4 - - Other machinery 52,128 20.9 25.3 1.3 74,177 20.0 20.6-10.3 - - - Power generating machinery 24,078 9.7 58.4 2.6 16,592 4.5 29.8-41.6 - - - Non electrical machinery 17,823 7.2 22.1 15.4 41,083 11.1 18.9 12.0 - - - Electrical machinery 10,227 4.1 12.1-18.4 16,502 4.4 19.1-6.3 - Textiles 1,116 0.5 4.3 14.1 2,505 0.7 13.8 15.1 - Clothing 649 0.3 0.8 26.0 3,502 0.9 14.0 21.1 - Other manufactures 29,734 11.9 16.5 16.8 41,230 11.1 23.5 14.9 - - of which Scientific and controlling instruments 15,238 6.1 37.3 18.0 15,357 4.1 26.4 16.6 Other products 6,158 2.5 13.1 13.1 3,042 0.8 3.8-12.9 Other 3,392 1.4 n.a. n.a. 2,906 0.8 n.a. n.a. % Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products % Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States 21-06-2016 4 Units A4 / G2

Trade flows by SITC section 2011-2015 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Value Mio Value Mio 2012 2013 2014 2015 2012 2013 2014 2015 Total 209,213 199,093 209,318 248,975 293,469 289,356 311,550 371,331 0 Food and live animals 5,128 5,937 6,452 7,559 5,632 5,862 6,558 7,640 1 Beverages and tobacco 1,496 1,533 1,507 1,824 7,851 7,930 8,005 9,644 2 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels 8,256 8,942 8,688 9,609 2,591 2,607 2,775 2,841 3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials 19,694 18,930 16,329 12,180 19,460 17,261 16,178 11,249 4 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes 255 298 226 217 741 754 867 954 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 44,035 43,524 45,953 56,678 66,830 62,038 67,305 89,106 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 13,127 12,688 13,398 15,431 29,369 27,466 30,825 33,052 7 Machinery and transport equipment 81,357 77,344 83,253 105,545 121,902 124,402 135,720 166,157 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 25,496 25,051 25,804 30,580 33,546 35,517 37,923 45,671 9 Commodities and transactions n.c.e. 8,852 3,573 5,274 5,961 1,974 2,183 2,635 2,111 Other 1,516 1,275 2,434 3,392 3,573 3,336 2,758 2,906 Trade flows by SITC product grouping 2011-2015 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Value Mio Value Mio SITC Rev. 3 Product Groups 2012 2013 2014 2015 2012 2013 2014 2015 Total 209,213 199,093 209,318 248,975 293,469 289,356 311,550 371,331 Primary products 37,314 37,895 35,526 33,971 41,072 38,271 38,753 36,722 - Agricultural products (Food (incl. Fish) & Raw Materials) 11,439 12,817 13,631 15,690 15,665 15,979 16,971 19,967 - - Food 7,975 9,476 10,057 11,633 14,239 14,568 15,462 18,281 - - - of which Fish 862 777 843 990 437 497 572 591 - - Raw materials 3,464 3,341 3,574 4,057 1,426 1,412 1,509 1,686 - Fuels and mining products 25,875 25,078 21,895 18,281 25,407 22,291 21,781 16,754 - - Ores and other minerals 3,696 3,891 3,242 3,518 1,150 1,173 1,234 1,111 - - Fuels 19,694 18,930 16,329 12,180 19,460 17,261 16,178 11,249 - - - of which Petroleum and petroleum products 13,651 13,809 11,841 8,797 19,308 17,211 16,010 11,176 - - Non ferrous metals 2,484 2,256 2,324 2,582 4,796 3,857 4,369 4,394 Manufactures 161,368 156,172 165,912 205,455 246,089 244,579 266,549 328,662 - Iron and steel 1,377 1,180 1,191 1,251 7,321 5,774 7,503 6,658 - Chemicals 44,035 43,524 45,953 56,678 66,830 62,038 67,305 89,106 - - of which Pharmaceuticals 22,035 21,141 23,803 31,142 32,988 30,055 35,535 49,870 - Other semi-manufactures 8,317 8,311 8,905 10,482 15,288 15,858 16,766 19,475 - Machinery and transport equipment 81,357 77,344 83,253 105,545 121,902 124,402 135,720 166,157 - - Office and telecommunication equipment 11,761 10,618 11,376 14,019 9,614 9,393 9,911 11,976 - - - Electronic data processing and office equipment 4,904 4,265 4,421 5,224 3,158 3,106 3,268 3,633 - - - Telecommunications equipment 4,733 4,480 4,953 6,269 4,471 4,505 4,888 5,643 - - - Integrated circuits and electronic components 2,124 1,873 2,003 2,526 1,985 1,782 1,755 2,701 - - Transport equipment 28,222 25,249 28,295 39,398 51,749 55,556 60,239 79,601 - - - of which Automotive products 7,150 6,003 7,003 10,024 33,151 35,718 38,332 50,375 - - Other machinery 41,374 41,477 43,582 52,128 60,426 59,313 65,357 74,177 - - - Power generating machinery 18,578 19,080 19,600 24,078 14,407 13,325 14,581 16,592 - - - Non electrical machinery 14,692 14,264 15,451 17,823 32,710 32,630 36,669 41,083 - - - Electrical machinery 8,104 8,134 8,531 10,227 13,309 13,359 14,106 16,502 - Textiles 948 941 978 1,116 1,962 1,972 2,176 2,505 - Clothing 529 500 515 649 2,488 2,569 2,893 3,502 - Other manufactures 24,804 24,372 25,117 29,734 30,293 31,941 34,169 41,230 - - of which Scientific and controlling instruments 12,568 12,688 12,915 15,238 11,964 12,126 13,177 15,357 Other products 9,015 3,752 5,446 6,158 2,736 3,170 3,491 3,042 Other 1,516 1,275 2,434 3,392 3,573 3,336 2,758 2,906 % Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products % Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States 21-06-2016 5 Units A4 / G2

Trade flows by HS section 2015 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 HS Sections Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth* Value Mio % Total % Extra-EU % Growth* Total 248,975 100.0 14.4 19.0 371,331 100.0 20.7 19.2 I Live animals; animal products 1,367 0.5 5.5 16.8 2,477 0.7 9.7 19.6 II Vegetable products 6,497 2.6 12.3 20.0 2,171 0.6 8.2 14.5 III Animal or vegetable fats and oils 325 0.1 3.6-0.2 972 0.3 19.2 9.6 IV Foodstuffs, beverages, tobacco 4,171 1.7 9.4 12.4 13,674 3.7 19.6 18.6 V Mineral products 14,183 5.7 4.0-21.2 11,648 3.1 12.7-29.5 VI Products of the chemical or allied industries 51,663 20.8 31.2 24.4 84,531 22.8 30.1 33.7 VII Plastics, rubber and articles thereof 9,050 3.6 16.8 14.6 10,360 2.8 15.4 13.9 VIII Raw hides and skins, and saddlery 528 0.2 3.3-4.0 2,169 0.6 13.2 18.6 IX Wood, charcoal and cork and articles thereof 1,494 0.6 12.5 28.6 1,162 0.3 9.5 26.8 X Pulp of wood, paper and paperboard 3,723 1.5 22.7 11.9 3,394 0.9 11.5 22.7 XI Textiles and textile articles 1,797 0.7 1.6 19.2 5,791 1.6 13.0 18.0 XII Footwear, hats and other headgear 166 0.1 0.7 26.2 1,824 0.5 20.1 19.3 XIII Articles of stone, glass and ceramics 2,314 0.9 18.2 21.8 4,209 1.1 21.1 16.0 XIV Pearls, precious metals and articles thereof 6,919 2.8 12.0 17.0 4,794 1.3 6.1-4.8 XV Base metals and articles thereof 8,089 3.2 8.0 15.5 17,205 4.6 16.7 0.4 XVI Machinery and appliances 65,852 26.4 15.8 20.5 90,438 24.4 19.8 14.6 XVII Transport equipment 37,817 15.2 31.3 39.9 73,008 19.7 24.7 33.9 XVIII Optical and photographic instruments, etc. 23,148 9.3 32.9 17.4 25,849 7.0 28.6 17.4 XIX Arms and ammunition 192 0.1 18.2 23.4 928 0.2 20.3 8.9 XX Miscellaneous manufactured articles 2,123 0.9 4.6 25.6 5,390 1.5 17.1 21.8 XXI Works of art and antiques 2,251 0.9 57.1 15.3 5,053 1.4 57.3 49.7 XXII Not classified 5,307 2.1 28.2 15.8 4,285 1.2 17.1-4.2 AMA / NAMA Product Groups Total 248,975 100.0 14.4 19.0 371,331 100.0 20.7 19.2 Agricultural products (WTO AoA) 11,992 4.8 0.7 15.8 19,384 5.2 1.1 18.5 Fishery products 1,035 0.4 0.1 15.9 603 0.2 0.0 3.7 Industrial products 235,949 94.8 13.7 19.1 351,343 94.6 19.6 19.3 % Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products % Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States 21-06-2016 6 Units A4 / G2

Trade flows by HS section 2011-2015 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 HS Sections Value Mio Value Mio 2012 2013 2014 2015 2012 2013 2014 2015 Total 209,213 199,093 209,318 248,975 293,469 289,356 311,550 371,331 I Live animals; animal products 1,185 1,076 1,170 1,367 1,583 1,779 2,071 2,477 II Vegetable products 3,807 4,765 5,413 6,497 1,712 1,671 1,897 2,171 III Animal or vegetable fats and oils 356 397 326 325 756 769 887 972 IV Foodstuffs, beverages, tobacco 3,271 3,807 3,711 4,171 10,955 11,169 11,530 13,674 V Mineral products 21,534 20,820 18,009 14,183 19,712 17,539 16,522 11,648 VI Products of the chemical or allied industries 39,892 39,253 41,517 51,663 63,251 58,379 63,217 84,531 VII Plastics, rubber and articles thereof 7,494 7,494 7,900 9,050 8,361 8,478 9,097 10,360 VIII Raw hides and skins, and saddlery 430 479 550 528 1,608 1,700 1,829 2,169 IX Wood, charcoal and cork and articles thereof 835 910 1,162 1,494 732 844 916 1,162 X Pulp of wood, paper and paperboard 3,653 3,431 3,329 3,723 2,747 2,652 2,766 3,394 XI Textiles and textile articles 1,491 1,482 1,507 1,797 4,331 4,411 4,908 5,791 XII Footwear, hats and other headgear 113 122 131 166 1,259 1,351 1,529 1,824 XIII Articles of stone, glass and ceramics 1,542 1,597 1,900 2,314 3,136 3,313 3,628 4,209 XIV Pearls, precious metals and articles thereof 9,748 4,866 5,916 6,919 4,728 4,983 5,037 4,794 XV Base metals and articles thereof 7,327 6,942 7,003 8,089 16,606 14,564 17,140 17,205 XVI Machinery and appliances 52,597 51,645 54,643 65,852 72,555 71,507 78,919 90,438 XVII Transport equipment 26,970 24,014 27,030 37,817 46,746 50,552 54,524 73,008 XVIII Optical and photographic instruments, etc. 19,393 19,427 19,720 23,148 21,049 21,081 22,010 25,849 XIX Arms and ammunition 155 174 155 192 771 989 852 928 XX Miscellaneous manufactured articles 1,528 1,525 1,691 2,123 3,512 3,907 4,425 5,390 XXI Works of art and antiques 2,284 1,812 1,951 2,251 2,567 3,171 3,376 5,053 XXII Not classified 3,608 3,055 4,584 5,307 4,791 4,545 4,471 4,285 AMA / NAMA Product Groups 2012 2013 2014 2015 2012 2013 2014 2015 Total 209,213 199,093 209,318 248,975 293,469 289,356 311,550 371,331 Agricultural products (WTO AoA) 8,371 9,830 10,354 11,992 15,106 15,358 16,360 19,384 Fishery products 887 815 893 1,035 452 508 582 603 Industrial products 199,955 188,447 198,071 235,949 277,912 273,490 294,608 351,343 21-06-2016 7 Units A4 / G2

USA, Trade with World Total Goods: Trade flows and balance Source IMF Period Balance Total trade Value Mio % Growth* Value Mio % Growth* Value Mio % Growth* Value Mio % Growth* 2005 1,392,595 726,934-665,661 2,119,530 2006 1,528,548 9.8 825,962 13.6-702,586 5.6 2,354,510 11.1 2007 1,472,009-3.7 848,373 2.7-623,636-11.2 2,320,382-1.5 2008 1,472,659 0.0 883,955 4.2-588,704-5.6 2,356,614 1.6 2009 1,149,675-21.9 757,752-14.3-391,923-33.4 1,907,427-19.1 2010 1,484,588 29.1 963,635 27.2-520,954 32.9 2,448,223 28.4 2011 1,586,174 6.8 1,065,002 10.5-521,172 0.0 2,651,176 8.3 2012 1,771,690 11.7 1,203,146 13.0-568,544 9.1 2,974,835 12.2 2013 1,707,981-3.6 1,188,487-1.2-519,494-8.6 2,896,469-2.6 2014 1,767,169 3.5 1,219,784 2.6-547,385 5.4 2,986,954 3.1 2015 2,020,426 14.3 1,356,081 11.2-664,346 21.4 3,376,507 13.0 Total Goods: Top trading partners 2015 Source IMF Total trade Partner Value Mio % World Partner Value Mio % World Partner Value Mio % World World 2,020,426 100.0 World 1,356,081 100.0 World 3,376,507 100.0 1 China 434,322 21.5 1 Canada 252,381 18.6 1 EU 28 631,100 18.7 2 EU 28 384,076 19.0 2 EU 28 247,024 18.2 2 China 539,042 16.0 3 Canada 266,057 13.2 3 Mexico 213,049 15.7 3 Canada 518,438 15.4 4 Mexico 265,652 13.1 4 China 104,719 7.7 4 Mexico 478,701 14.2 5 Japan 118,179 5.8 5 Japan 56,306 4.2 5 Japan 174,485 5.2 6 South Korea 64,739 3.2 6 South Korea 39,206 2.9 6 South Korea 103,944 3.1 7 India 40,326 2.0 7 Hong Kong 33,505 2.5 7 Taiwan 60,060 1.8 8 Taiwan 36,691 1.8 8 Brazil 28,540 2.1 8 India 59,731 1.8 9 Vietnam 34,243 1.7 9 Singapore 25,828 1.9 9 Brazil 53,241 1.6 10 Malaysia 30,490 1.5 10 Taiwan 23,370 1.7 10 Switzerland 48,541 1.4 --- --- --- 2 EU 28 384,076 19.0 2 EU 28 247,024 18.2 1 EU 28 631,100 18.7 World trade: excluding intra-region trade Top partners: excluding region member states 21-06-2016 8 Units A4 / G2

European Union, Trade with World Total Goods: Trade flows and balance Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Period Balance Total trade Value Mio % Growth* Value Mio % Growth* Value Mio % Growth* Value Mio % Growth* 2005 1,183,909 1,049,477-134,432 2,233,386 2006 1,368,254 15.6 1,152,485 9.8-215,768 60.5 2,520,739 12.9 2007 1,450,340 6.0 1,234,482 7.1-215,858 0.0 2,684,822 6.5 2008 1,585,231 9.3 1,309,147 6.1-276,084 27.9 2,894,378 7.8 2009 1,235,636-22.1 1,093,961-16.4-141,675-48.7 2,329,598-19.5 2010 1,529,387 23.8 1,353,196 23.7-176,191 24.4 2,882,583 23.7 2011 1,726,698 12.9 1,554,180 14.9-172,519-2.1 3,280,878 13.8 2012 1,798,339 4.2 1,684,681 8.4-113,658-34.1 3,483,020 6.2 2013 1,687,324-6.2 1,736,648 3.1 49,324 3,423,972-1.7 2014 1,692,185 0.3 1,702,915-1.9 10,731-78.2 3,395,100-0.8 2015 1,725,518 2.0 1,791,312 5.2 65,793 513.1 3,516,830 3.6 Total Goods: Top trading partners 2015 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Total trade Partner Value Mio % Extra-EU Partner Value Mio % Extra-EU Partner Value Mio % Extra-EU World 1,725,518 100.0 World 1,791,312 100.0 World 3,516,830 100.0 1 China 350,436 20.3 1 USA 371,331 20.7 1 USA 620,306 17.6 2 USA 248,975 14.4 2 China 170,376 9.5 2 China 520,812 14.8 3 Russia 135,569 7.9 3 Switzerland 150,873 8.4 3 Switzerland 253,190 7.2 4 Switzerland 102,317 5.9 4 Turkey 79,129 4.4 4 Russia 209,481 6.0 5 Norway 74,249 4.3 5 Russia 73,911 4.1 5 Turkey 140,732 4.0 6 Turkey 61,603 3.6 6 Japan 56,585 3.2 6 Norway 123,105 3.5 7 Japan 59,770 3.5 7 Norway 48,856 2.7 7 Japan 116,355 3.3 8 South Korea 42,343 2.5 8 United Arab Emi... 48,509 2.7 8 South Korea 90,240 2.6 9 India 39,446 2.3 9 South Korea 47,897 2.7 9 India 77,626 2.2 --- --- --- 2 USA 248,975 14.4 1 USA 371,331 20.7 1 USA 620,306 17.6 Total Goods: Top product sections 2015 Source Eurostat Comext - Statistical regime 4 Rank Product Value Mio % Extra-EU Product Value Mio % Extra-EU HS Sections HS Sections 1 XVI Machinery and appliances 415,947 24.1 XVI Machinery and appliances 456,164 25.5 2 V Mineral products 350,795 20.3 XVII Transport equipment 295,356 16.5 3 VI Products of the chemical or allied in... 165,465 9.6 VI Products of the chemical or allied in... 281,122 15.7 4 XVII Transport equipment 120,655 7.0 XV Base metals and articles thereof 102,730 5.7 5 XI Textiles and textile articles 109,428 6.3 V Mineral products 91,653 5.1 SITC Sections SITC Sections 1 7 Machinery and transport equipment 535,866 31.1 7 Machinery and transport equipment 753,155 42.0 2 3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related... 327,213 19.0 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 315,929 17.6 3 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 267,507 15.5 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 204,345 11.4 4 5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. 185,383 10.7 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly... 199,377 11.1 5 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly... 183,762 10.7 3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related... 85,284 4.8 % Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States 21-06-2016 9 Units A4 / G2

HS Sections (Harmonized System) Methodological Notes Section HS range Label Section HS range Label I Ch. 01-05 Live animals; animal products XII Ch. 64-67 Footwear, hats and other headgear II Ch. 06-14 Vegetable products XIII Ch. 68-70 Articles of stone, glass and ceramics III Ch. 15 Animal or vegetable fats and oils XIV Ch. 71 Pearls, precious metals and articles thereof IV Ch. 16-24 Foodstuffs, beverages, tobacco XV Ch. 72-83 Base metals and articles thereof V Ch. 25-27 Mineral products XVI Ch. 84-85 Machinery and appliances VI Ch. 28-38 Products of the chemical or allied industries XVII Ch. 86-89 Transport equipment VII Ch. 39-40 Plastics, rubber and articles thereof XVIII Ch. 90-92 Optical and photographic instruments, etc. VIII Ch. 41-43 Raw hides and skins, and saddlery XIX Ch. 93 Arms and ammunition IX Ch. 44-46 Wood, charcoal and cork and articles thereof XX Ch. 94-96 Miscellaneous manufactured articles X Ch. 47-49 Pulp of wood, paper and paperboard XXI Ch. 97 Works of art and antiques XI Ch. 50-63 Textiles and textile articles XXII Not classified SITC Sections Section label Section label Total S5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s. S0 Food and live animals S6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material S1 Beverages and tobacco S7 Machinery and transport equipment S2 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels S8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles S3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials S9 Commodities and transactions n.c.e. S4 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes Oth. Other SITC (rev 3.) Product Groupings Label SITC codes Label SITC codes Primary products 0,1,2,3,4,68 - - Office and telecommunication equipment 75,76,776 - Agricultural products (Food (incl. Fish) & Raw Materials) 0,1,2,4,excl.27,excl.28 - - - Electronic data processing and office equipment 75 - - Food 0,1,22,4 - - - Telecommunications equipment 76 - - - Fish 03 - - - Integrated circuits and electronic components 776 - - - Other food products and live animals 0,1,22,4,excl.03 - - Transport equipment 713,7783,78,79 - - Raw materials 21,23,24,25,26,29 - - - Automotive products 7132,7783,781,782,783,784 - Fuels and mining products 27,28,3,68 - - - Other transport equipment 713,785,786,79,excl.7132 - - Ores and other minerals 27,28 - - Other machinery 71,72,73,74,77,excl.713,excl. 776,excl.7783 - - Fuels 3 - - - Power generating machinery 71,excl.713 - - - Petroleum and petroleum products 33 - - - Non electrical machinery 72,73,74 - - - Other fuels 3,excl.33 - - - Electrical machinery 77,excl.776,excl.7783 - - Non ferrous metals 68 - Textiles 65 Manufactures 5,6,7,8,excl.68,excl. 891 - Clothing 84 - Iron and steel 67 - Other manufactures 81,82,83,85,87,88,89,excl. 891 - Chemicals 5 - - Personal and household goods 82,83,85 - - Pharmaceuticals 54 - - Scientific and controlling instruments 87 - - Plastics 57,58 - - Miscellaneous manufactures 81,88,89,excl.891 - - Other chemicals 51,52,53,55,56,59 Other products 891,9 - Other semi-manufactures 61,62,63,64,66,69 Other Total minus sum of other categories Statistical Regime Statistical Regime 4: Total trade including inward and outward processing 21-06-2016 10 Units A4 / G2