Fastweb FTTH. A 10-years success story. Enrico Pietralunga Fastweb. Berlin, 23 rd March 2009



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Fastweb FTTH A 10-years success story Berlin, 23 rd March 2009 Enrico Pietraluna Fastweb

Fastweb The 2 nd wireline network in Italy Founded in September 1999, FASTWEB is the leadin alternative operator of fixed broadband telecommunications services in Italy FASTWEB created a fully IP-based network totally independent from the incumbent s infrastructure Technoloical leadership Reconised pioneer in broadband and triple-play World first fully IP based network Trusted supplier for mission critical application Interated triple play offer FASTWEB provides voice, Internet connectivity, data transmission and TV services over a sinle connection by usin Fiber-to-the-Home/Office and DSL access technoloies The company offers its services to both companies and families Hihly attractive market Italy broadband penetration las its European peers but is now amon the fastest rowin in EU No cable operators in Italy, weak infrastructure-based competition Successful business model Leader or co-leader with the incumbent in the covered areas Hihest residential ARPU in the sector Impressive revenue and marin rowth since inception PG. 2

Fastweb revenue rowth Revenues /mil 1.800 1.600 1.400 1.200 1.000 800 600 400 200 0 1.708 1.433 1.260 968 720 529 320 158 42 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 PG. 3

POTS/BRI Fastweb milestones Fastweb s Foundation Oct 1999 First Business Customers Jan 2000 Consumer Services Launch Oct 2000 VoD Services Jan 2001 xdsl Services Jul 2001 Multicast Services Oct 2001 Internet PPU over ADSL Jan 2002 VoIP Class5 Service VoD over ADSL Multicast over ADSL UM services 6Mb/s over ADSL The 2 nd wireline operator in Italy New unified decoder Jun 2002 Mar 2003 Au 2003 Jan 2004 March 2005 June 2005 2006 1Mbps Rete FW PSTN 100 Mbps IPDSLAM, ADSL2+, 1Mbps up 2006 Replay TV New HAG New VoIP Infrastructure 2006 2007 2007 2007 HDTV & DVBT Backup Voce 100 Mbps over FO for Business 2008 2008 Mobile offer 2008 PG. 4

FTTH: Italy vs EU Fastweb is the Italian telco operator that offers FTTH accesses to Residential and Business costumer Thanks to Fastweb s hue investments, Italy is the UE best in class country for FTTH access diffusion FTTH in Italy: 50% of overall UE home passed 32% of overall UE customers PG. 5

Network overview 4 Billions invested since 1999 Coverae: 50% population 11.400.000 potential Customers 25.000 km fiber network Fastweb network is based on a national fiber backbone across the country and metropolitan area networks in the main cities Access technoloy depends on fiber/xdsl coverae and Customer type (Business, Residential) Lare Business Access BB Equipment Local Interconnectio n to TI PSTN Network Fastweb network enables different services to all Customer sements: Residential FTTx Access Metropoli tan Area Network Central Office xdsl Access SME Executive Mini PoP GiaEthernet Rin Lare Business Access PG. 6

FTTH access FTTH network architecture is different for Residential/SME Customers and Executive Customers Executive Customers are directly connected to core network (PoP) throuh a fiber or SDH link Residential/SME Customers are connected to core network (PoP) throuh a concentration layer (MiniPoP) Concentration Layer Access Layer MiniPoP Core Layer PoP Giabit Ethernet Backbone Layer Access Layer Giabit Ethernet STM16 STM16 MetroEthernet or SDH Ha Metro Ethernet solution Ha Ha Executive Customers Residential/SME Customers PG. 7

FTTH access Residential/SME STM16 STM16 Core Layer PoP PoP Giabit Ethernet Giabit Ethernet Ha phisical rin Concentration Layer Mini-PoP collapsed loical rin phisical rin daisy chain loint Mini-PoP Mini-PoP daisy chain joint Mini-PoP daisy chain joint Ha Ha Residential/SME Customers Access Layer Cluster Area PG. 8

FTTH access Executive STM16 STM16 Core Layer PoP PoP phisical rin/collapsed phisical rin Customer Access Layer PG. 9

FTTH network creation Fastweb s first MAN deployed: Milano Infrastructure: 2.350 km Cable: Fiber: 4.300 km 197.000 km Buildin passed: 57.000 Home passed: 760.000 Buildin conn.: 42.000 PG. 10

Operational issues Local PA permission => time needed to obtain permission for diin Actions Cooperation with PA throuh specific procedures (board for civil works) Diin coordination => constraints by PA in order to minimize impacts of civil works Actions Strict control of timinin Sub-contractors operational manament PG. 11

FTTH buildin connection process Cabinet Master Buildin Durin network creation Project for access hole to the buildin Master Drop After 1st Customer subscription Buildin administrator contact FO Pair Cables Buildin survey and project Letter to buildin administrator Electric meter request Floor Box Home plu Pipe for buildin drop cable Cable Basin Fastweb Electricity Meter Cabinet Master drop cable Pipe for horizontal drop cable Cable Basin PG. 12

Operational issues 1/2 Buildin administrator opposition => time needed to connect Customer causes churn Actions Formal letter with start date of civil works Reference to law: telecommunication service is an essential riht Leal action if needed Vertical cablin Master Buildin Actions Use of existin ducts New pipes only if strictly needed PG. 13

Operational issues 2/2 Electric meter request. Actions Specific areement with providers Damae claim due to civil works Actions Site survey with company responsible for civil works PG. 14

FTTH future development Medium term scenario Lon term scenario Fastweb-Telecom Areement New infrastructure deployment PG. 15

Fastweb-Telecom areement Areement: cooperation for network sharin & development exchane, under reciprocal conditions, of the rihts to use infrastructure joint plannin for realization of civil infrastructure Increased use of available infrastructure by means of new technical solutions Opportunity for Fastweb to exploit additional network portion Micro-Duct Cost reduction for implementation up to 70% Customers et closer to network Duct acquisition PG. 16

FTTH: which architecture? Central Office Local loop Buildins/Home METRO ETHERNET IP 1FO nfo Ethernet switch Ethernet switch G-PON IP 1FO nfo PON OLT Optical splitter POINT-TO-POINT IP nfo FAN PG. 17

FTTH: architectures comparison Metro Ethernet GPON Point to Point Available Bandwith Up to 100Mb/s Up to 1Gb/s No limits "Bitstream" Service YES YES YES Full ULL NO NO YES Network Architecture Closed Closed Open OF Consuption Low Low Hih Optical Technoloy Active Passive Passive Scalability Limited Limited No limits Operational Complexity and costs Hih Hih Low Standardization Low Low Complete Metro Ethernet and GPON are closed solution and do NOT allow Full ULL Open technoloy for NGN accesses PG. 18

NGN: an incumbent approach Swiss fibre develops network competition: Have competition wherever the customer can benefit from it! Principles: Have competition, where market- or customer value can be enerated No unnecessary duplication of ducts or infrastructure without customer benefit Open to partners with or without own duct infrastructure; we expect the same from our partners. Implementation: Cooperation with partners with duct infrastructure Deploy one multi-fiber cable and subsequently share/split the fibers Offerins for Co-investors and service providers PG. 19

Swisscom FTTH plan 2009: about 14 000 buildin connected (100 000 potential households) 2015: 1/3 of the population (over 1 million households connected) FTTH extension * from autumn 2008 from 2009 Basel (148 buildins) Zurich St. Gallen (1,230 buildins) Berne Fribour Lausanne Geneva (426 buildins) 98 % of new houses built in Switzerland in 2009 are FTTH ready with a hybrid cable PG. 20

Swisscom FTTH P2P Investments for fiber dominated by civil works in last meters and in in-house cablin. Overall investments until 2015 likely to amount to 1,5 to 2 blneuro Central office (10 16 per city) Appartement equipment Basement manhole OP Inhouse cablin OP Drop cablin ~ 150m Feeder cablin ~ 1000m CO cablin 43% 42% 8% 7% CAPEX PG. 21

Swisscom as a Market Maker Publish a clear & transparent collaboration proposal with multiple options for bier and smaller players Liaise with Authorities and present them first hand the collaboration portfolio Discuss individually with EWs, tunin our collaboration offerins to their individual situation The multifiber model promoted by Swisscom is even ported in the European community. COMCOM called three workin roups Technical standardization of in-house wirin Service harmonization of layer 2 services (wholesale offerin), offerin Leal aspects on customer bindin clauses The major battle still to win is the landlords, who are currently not keen to invest in a costly in house infrastructure as lon as a) no standards are available and b) the access to their buildins is not properly settled (EWZ / Swisscom) PG. 22

Thanks for your attention enrico.pietraluna@fastweb.it PG. 23