Hanson Waterproofing
Expertise and experience Hanson Concrete is the UK s largest supplier of ready-mixed concrete and has a national network of over 180 static and mobile production plants. We produce quality-assured, ready-mixed concrete, designed to suit any application and our ready-mixed concrete solutions have been specially developed for the civil engineering professional. Combining this capability with our partner Sika, who are a leader in concrete admixture technology and experts in waterproofing, we have developed a product range for structural waterproofing. The range is based around a three-tier product offering (see page 5), which incorporates: The Hanson Watertight Concrete system SikaProof a fully bonded membrane system The Hanson waterproofing system provides waterproofing for: Basements Lift pits Concrete facades Residential and industrial buildings such as housing, commercial and leisure facilities Engineered structures such as retaining walls and tunnel shafts 2 Hanson Concrete Waterproofing Hanson Concrete Waterproofing 3
Waterproofing concept and considerations Grade 1 Basic utility Some seepage and damp areas tolerable* Underground car parks Plant rooms Workshops * Dependent on use Grade 2 Better utility No water penetration, ventilation may be required Underground car parks Storage areas Workshops Electrical plant rooms Hanson waterproofing product offering To define the appropriate waterproofing strategy and type of system for a specific project, it is important to consider not only the ground conditions but also the project requirements. The British Standard BS 8102:2009 describes different levels of watertightness required for the end use of a structure. For waterproofing structures below ground, BS 8102:2009 outlines three different waterproofing methods, the choice of which should take all of the relevant project requirements into consideration. BRONZE SILVER GOLD BRONZE SILVER GOLD BRONZE SILVER Type A: Type A waterproofing, also known as tanking, is an externally or internally applied barrier system applied to the walls and floors of the structure that can withstand ground water from entering the building under pressure. Type B: Type B waterproofing is an inbuilt characteristic of the actual structure by adding waterproofing additives to the concrete used to form the floors and walls of the structure. Type C: Type C waterproofing is essentially a set of dimpled membranes called Cavity Drain Membrane (CDM) installed externally or internally to the walls and floors of the structure. A type C system does not aim to prevent water coming into the structure but instead manages it and diverts it into either a pumping chamber or external land drain. Grade 3 Habitable No water penetration, totally dry environment Ventilated residential units and offices Restaurants and commercial areas Leisure facilities Additional requirements (formerly Grade 4) As Grade 3, plus consideration of the internal environment required Air conditioning Ventilation Radon and methane protection Residential areas Computer rooms Archives Special purpose facilities and areas Dual system approach: BS 8102:2009 suggests consideration be given to the use of dual systems. For example, Type A plus Type B protection where the assessed risks are deemed to be high or the consequences of a failure to achieve the required internal environment are too high. Hanson is able to offer a complete solution in these circumstances by providing the Hanson Watertight Concrete system together with the SikaProof fully bonded membrane system. All the benefits of the silver offering, plus: 25 year warranty Two lines of defence Compatible systems The Hanson Watertight Concrete system a waterproofing system integrated into the concrete. Liquid water penetration is stopped by the structure itself and cannot entirely pass through into the structure. The watertight concrete is combined with the appropriate Sika joint sealing systems for connections, construction and movement joints. Complete solution includes design, support and ancillary materials Peace of mind experience in the waterproofing and concrete industry All relevant approvals and standards On-site inspection and support 15 year warranty Hanson Watertight Concrete concrete pore blocker and powder. The powder is a combined water-resisting and HRWR/Superplasticising admixture, used to enhance the workability and reduce the permeability of concrete. However, joint sealing systems may well be needed for connections and movement joints. Integral waterproofing solution Strong water reduction, resulting in higher density, durability and strength performance Reduced water penetration under hydrostatic pressure Engineered solutions Single company providing support and warranty 4 Hanson Concrete Waterproofing Hanson Concrete Waterproofing 5
Hanson Watertight Concrete systems Case Study: BDP Studio Utilising the latest admixture technology from admixture partner Sika, Hanson Watertight Concrete gives confidence to all those involved in the project. Every good quality concrete will allow the passage of water through it as a function of capillarity, when there is water on one side of the structure and air on the other, the volume of capillary pores in the concrete mix is proportional to the water/cement ratio. A two-step process is used to achieve a watertight concrete. Step 1: Reduce the water cement ratio, increasing the density of the mix and minimising the size of the pores whilst producing a highly workable concrete to aid placement and compaction. Step 2: Block the remaining capillary pores ensuring a complete watertight finish. Where to use it Reservoirs Underground applications Water tanks Dams Sewage treatment works Liquid storage tanks Basements Underground car parks Plant rooms Archive storage areas As well as the concrete technology it is important to consider how to deal with construction joint protection. SikaSwell sealing profiles which swell in contact with water. Sika Tricosal Waterbar a galvanised sheet with a layer of composite film on one side. The special coating bonds closely and permanently to the concrete to provide a watertight seal. SikaFuko injectable hoses for sealing and possibly resealing construction joints in watertight structures against water ingress. Sikadur -Combiflex SG System a high performance joint and crack sealing system for construction joints, expansion (movement) joints and cracks. Sika Waterbar flexible waterstops based on plasticised PVC are used to waterproof expansion (movement) joints. Features Complies with BS 8102:2009 type B integral waterproofing construction Quality-assured Sustainable Greatly reduces waste on-site Reduces vehicle movements to site 100% recyclable Keeps water in or out as required Enhanced long term performance including increased durability Reduced risk of reinforcement corrosion Reduces installation time and cost Available as a pumpable or flowing mix Backed by a Sika warranty and BBA certificate subject to good concreting practice (placement, finishing and curing). Hanson Concrete supplied Hanson Watertight Concrete during the construction of the stunning new BDP (Building Design Partnership) Studios in Manchester, in order to ensure a dry basement that conforms to BS 8102 Grade 4. Situated right on the water s edge at 11 Ducie Street, on the Piccadilly Basin, it was essential that the basement should have a controlled environment capable of storing archives, sensitive materials or for computer rooms. In order to achieve this, Hanson Watertight Concrete incorporating Sika admixtures was chosen for these basement areas. The studio building was constructed by Kier North West for BDP as part of the 250 million, Town Centre Securities city centre mixed-use scheme. Before building work could be started on the project, a sealed sheet piled cofferdam was put in place by Adana Construction to create a dry dock. Hanson Concrete then supplied Watertight Concrete for the construction of the basement. Hanson Watertight Concrete works by including Sika ViscoCrete, a powerful superplasticiser to reduce the water content and in turn reduce the capillary pores within the matrix, and Sika 1+ pore blocker to block the remaining pores. Construction joints and other details were sealed using products from Sika s range of jointing solutions, from basic hydrophilic strips to injectable hydrophilic profiles. BDP chose Hanson Watertight Concrete because the product was technically well developed and Hanson Concrete in partnership with Sika offered support during site operations, in addition to an effective warranty on the achievement of the watertight construction. The basement of our studios houses the IT servers which support all of BDP s UK offices, therefore it was essential to have an effective waterproof barrier adjacent to the Rochdale Canal. 6 Hanson Concrete Waterproofing Hanson Concrete Waterproofing 7
Hanson Concrete SikaProof a fully bonded membrane system An innovative waterproofing system that will simplify your way of working. SikaProof -A is a pre-applied sheet membrane waterproofing system consisting of an embossed, highly flexible polyolefin membrane, with a special grid pattern of sealant and a specially designed non-woven fleece. This unique system produces a durable mechanical bond, which is created when the fleece is completely bonded to the fresh concrete. In addition, the sealant prevents any lateral water underflow and migration between the SikaProof -A membrane system and the structural concrete. Where to use it Sika Grid Seal Technology is at the core of SikaProof -A. It consists of a special sealant that is factory applied in a grid pattern, which creates mini watertight compartments. This sealant grid seals and blocks any lateral water underflow, even in the event of any local damage to the membrane. The sealant grid itself is also protected by the specially designed fleece that is laminated into the grid sealant. Features Case Study: Asquith Spencer Park SikaProof can be used to waterproof all types of reinforced concrete basements and other below ground structures. Typical projects are: n Residential and industrial buildings such as housing, commercial and leisure facilities n Engineered structures such as retaining walls and tunnel shafts n Complies with BS 8102:2009 type A waterproofing construction n Sika Grid Seal Technology n High durability n No lateral water underflow n High flexibility and crack bridging ability n Cost-effective solution n Approved detailings n Effective radon and methane barrier n Quality backed by Sika warranty and a BBA certificate CJ O Shea and Co. Ltd built a stunning new development at Asquith Spencer Park, comprising of four new homes designed by Chassey and Last Architects for Landview Properties, set within acres of rural scenery close to Wandsworth Common. Each home covers in excess of 425 square metres, with a lower floor basement, plus four additional floors above ground, together with associated landscaping and parking. The basement area provides an extensive cinema and games room, together with a utility room and guest bedroom. The concept is to give the homeowners a seamless blend of high-end technology with refined family living. 8 Hanson Concrete Waterproofing A cost-effective watertight solution for the basement was required, that would ensure complete watertightness and adhere to the principles laid out for Grade 3 of BS 8102:2009. During the design development, CJ O Shea chose a dual system from Sika Limited. This consisted of SikaProof -A, together with the Hanson Watertight Concrete system. In this belt and braces construction, Sika Watertight Concrete system is also being used for all basement construction. Watertightness of the concrete is obtained by incorporating powerful, state-of-the-art, Sika admixtures in the mix. Hanson Concrete supplied 400m3 of Hanson Watertight Concrete to the project. Joints were sealed using the BBA approved SikaSwell jointing system, which consists of joint sealing profiles that expand on contact with water. Hanson Concrete Waterproofing 9
Other concrete solutions from Hanson Contact us Like Watertight, our other readymixed concrete solutions have been specially developed for the civil engineering and construction professional, each with its own unique qualities and characteristics. Whether you re faced with difficult ground conditions, difficult applications or difficult access, Hanson Concrete solutions has the answer. Colourcrete is a range of coloured concretes that can add a whole new dimension to your project. It can be used wherever conventional concrete is specified and can be colour-matched to blend with the surrounding area or help your project stand out from the crowd. Duracrete is a durable, high-performance concrete which can achieve strengths in excess of 100N/mm 2. The use of microsilica provides a dense structure and gives excellent chemical and abrasion resistance. Duracrete develops its strength very quickly and allows early use. High abrasion resistance means it can withstand heavy trafficking such as loading bays, while impact resistance and durability are also greater than conventional concrete. Duracrete is ideal for use in varied heavy industrial applications including warehouse floors, service yards, scrap yards, waste transfer stations and waste recycling centres. EasyFill is a highly air-entrained concrete developed for trench reinstatement and void fill applications in various environments. It s a lightweight material produced by incorporating a powerful concentrated air entraining admixture into a base concrete or mortar. EasyFlow is a self-placing concrete that offers huge benefits and cost savings by allowing placement of concrete in difficult situations. It is easy and quick to place, needs no vibration, and moves effortlessly through intricate or congested reinforcement, with no bleeding or segregation. This can mean a substantial reduction of labour and equipment. The faster, unassisted placing brings lower site costs and reduced risk and exposure to noise and vibration. EasyFoam is a finely graded mortar, foamed to provide a low density material ideal for trench reinstatement, including void fill, insulation, cavity walls and non-structural applications. A lightweight material, it is produced by incorporating a pre-formed foam into a base mix of cement paste or mortar. EasyPile is a unique product range that has been specifically formulated for piling concrete. The range consists of a mix specifically designed for CFA structural piling which can be used in all ground conditions but is particularly suitable in difficult areas where there is a high risk of damage to cages. The range also consists of mixes engineered for use in secant pile construction. Hanson's EasyPile concrete range offers the ideal solution to many of today's engineering challenges facing the piling and foundation specialist. EcoPlus is a range of high quality sustainable concretes designed to help you meet current and future environmental agendas. By replacing up to 70% of Portland cement in a concrete mix with Hanson Regen (GGBS), we have developed a product that generates a much lower level of embodied CO 2 than if ordinary cement was used. Hanson Regen, along with other environmental benefits, also improves the performance of the product, making it more durable and aesthetically lighter in colour. FastTrack is a range of high early-strength concretes which speed up construction by allowing quick release of formwork. It can save time, energy and money by ensuring production deadlines can be met with confidence, reducing the requirement for external heating and reducing production time and increasing productivity. Protect extends the life of structures and buildings by protecting the reinforcement within the concrete with a special corrosion inhibitor. It uses the latest technology within the mix design to extend the life of structures and buildings. Using a special multifunctional corrosion inhibitor, the reinforcement within the concrete benefits from an absorbed protective film which delays the corrosion process. Fibrecrete is a polypropylene fibre-reinforced concrete which offers benefits in both the fresh and hardened state. When fresh, both bleed and plastic cracking are considerably reduced. The effect on early age tensile strength during hardening is also beneficial, and after hardening the fibres improve the toughness and general durability. One of its main applications is in pavement and floor slabs where crack control and durability are of particular importance. EASY TO ORDER Hanson Watertight Concrete is available nationwide from all Hanson Concrete plants. For a free quote or more information, please contact your regional customer service office. SCOTLAND T: 0330 123 9241 T: 0330 123 9241 NORTH WEST AND NORTH WALES T: 0330 123 9214 YORKSHIRE AND NORTH EAST T: 0330 123 0689 LONDON T: 0330 123 0799 CENTRAL WEST T: 0330 123 0115 CENTRAL EAST T: 0330 123 0267 SOUTH WEST AND SOUTH WALES T: 0330 123 0819 SOUTH EAST T: 0330 123 9385 NORTH WEST AND NORTH WALES CENTRAL WEST SOUTH WEST AND SOUTH WALES SCOTLAND SOUTH EAST To discuss a bespoke mix, please contact the technical team at your local customer service office using the contact details opposite. YORKSHIRE AND NORTH EAST CENTRAL EAST LONDON 10 Hanson Concrete Waterproofing Hanson Concrete Waterproofing 11
Hanson UK is a leading supplier of heavy building materials to the construction industry. We produce aggregates (crushed rock, sand and gravel), ready-mixed concrete, asphalt, cement and cement-related materials. We are part of the HeidelbergCement Group, which has leading global positions in aggregates, cement and concrete. Hanson UK is split into four business lines aggregates, concrete, asphalt and contracting and cement which together operate around 300 manufacturing sites and employ over 3,500 people. For detailed information on all areas of Hanson and our products visit hanson.co.uk BULK CEMENT Regen (GGBS) Grey White AGGREGATES Sand and gravel Crushed rock Bulk decorative aggregates Agricultural lime Rock armour Silica sand CONCRETE EcoPlus Grey CEM I, II, III Ready-mixed concrete Ready-mixed mortar Screed Coloured concrete Colourcrete Piling concrete EasyPile Watertight concrete Sprayed concrete Reinforced concrete Fibrecrete PACKED PRODUCTS Cement Ready-to-use mortar Ready-to-use concrete Asphalt Construction aggregates Decorative aggregates Sands Rock salt ASPHALT Era low temperature asphalt Durafalt Tuffgrip Tuffpave CONTRACTING Highway maintenance Road surfacing BATH & PORTLAND STONE Bath stone and finished masonry SMARTPHONE SCAN CODE Hanson UK 14 Castle Hill, Maidenhead, Berkshire SL6 4JJ T: 01628 774 100 E: enquiries@hanson.com @Hanson_UK hanson.co.uk Front cover image Martine Hamilton Knight PO10110