INSTLLTION INSTRUCTIONS WLL MOUNTED PCKGE IR CONDITIONERS MODELS W WL W24 W24L W WL W3 W3L W42 W42L W4 W4L W WL W70 W70L Bard Manufacturing Company, Inc. Bryan, Ohio 40 Since 94...Moving ahead just as planned. Manual : - Supersedes: - File: Volume III Tab Date: 02--09 Copyright 0 Manual - Page of 25
Contents Getting Other Information and Publications 3 Wall Mount General Information Wall Mount Model Nomenclature... 4 Shipping Damage... 4 General... 4 Duct Work... 5 Filters... 5 Fresh ir Intake... 5 Condensate Drain... 5 Installation Instructions Wall Mounting Information... Mounting the Unit... Clearances Required... Minimum Clearances... Wiring Main Power... 4 Wiring Low Voltage Wiring... 4 Start Up General... 5 Topping Off System Charge... 5 Safety Practices... 5 Important Installer Note... Pressure Switch... Three Phase Scroll Compressor... Phase Monitor... Condenser Fan Operation... Service Hints... Sequence of Operation... 7 Compressor Control Module... 7 djustments... 7 Pressure Service Ports... 7 Troubleshooting Fan Blade Setting Dimensions... Removal of Fan Shroud... Refrigerant Charge... Figures Figure Fresh ir Damper ssembly... 5 Figure 2 Unit Dimensions... 7 Figure 3 Mounting Instructions... Figure 3B Mounting Instructions - W, 24,, 3... 9 Figure 3C Mounting Instructions - W42, 4,, 70... Figure 4 Electric Heat Clearance... Figure 5 Wall Mounting Instructions... 2 Figure Wall Mounting Instructions... 2 Figure 7 Common Wall Mounting Installations... 3 Figure Fan Blade Setting... Tables Table Fan Blade Dimensions... Table 2 Refrigerant Charge... Table 2B Refrigerant Charge... Table 3 Cooling Pressure... 9 Table 4 Electrical Specifications W**... Table 5 Electrical Specifications W**L... 2 Table Recommended irflow... 22 Table 7 Indoor Blower Performance... 22 Table Maximum ESP Electric Heat Only... 22 Table 9 Electric Heat... 23 Table Optional ccessories... 24 Table Vent & Control Options... 25 Manual - Page 2 of 25
GETTING OTHER INFORMTION ND PUBLICTIONS These publications can help you install the air conditioner or heat pump. You can usually find these at your local library or purchase them directly from the publisher. Be sure to consult current edition of each standard. National Electrical Code... NSI/NFP 70 FOR MORE INFORMTION, CONTCT THESE PUBLISHERS: CC ir Conditioning Contractors of merica 72 New Hampshire ve. N.W. Washington, DC 009 Telephone: (2) 43-9370 Fax: (2) 234-472 Standard for the Installation... NSI/NFP of ir Conditioning and Ventilating Systems Standard for Warm ir... NSI/NFP B Heating and ir Conditioning Systems NSI merican National Standards Institute West Street, 3th Floor New York, NY 03 Telephone: (22) 42-40 Fax: (22) 2-2 Load Calculation for... CC Manual J Residential Winter and Summer ir Conditioning Duct Design for Residential... CC Manual D Winter and Summer ir Conditioning and Equipment Selection SHRE merican Society of Heating, Refrigeration and ir Conditioning Engineers, Inc. 79 Tullie Circle, N.E. tlanta, G 329-25 Telephone: (404) 3-400 Fax: (404) 32-547 NFP National Fire Protection ssociation Batterymarch Park P.O. Box 9 Quincy, M 0229-9 Telephone: (00) 344-55 Fax: (7) 94-7057 Manufactured under the following U.S. Patent numbers: 5,45,7; 5,,777; 5,002,; 4,924,934; 4,75,5; 4,25,93 Manual - Page 3 of 25
WLL MOUNT GENERL INFORMTION IR CONDITIONER WLL MOUNT MODEL NOMENCLTURE W 42 MODEL NUMBER CPCITY - ½ Ton 24-2 Ton - 2½ Ton 3-3 Ton 42-3½ Ton 4-4 Ton - 5 Ton 70 - Ton REVISIONS - Right Hand ir Conditioner L - Left Hand ir Conditioner VOLTS & PHSE - 2/// B - 2///3 C - 4//3 KW VENTILTION OPTIONS - Barometric Fresh ir Damper (Standard) B - Blank-off Plate M - Motorized Fresh ir Damper V - Commercial Ventilator - Motorized with Exhaust E - Economizer (Internal) - Fully Modulating with Exhaust R - Energy Recovery Ventilator - Motorized with Exhaust (See Spec. Sheet S3397) COLOR OPTIONS - Beige (Standard) - White 2 - Mesa Tan 4 - Buckeye Gray 5 - Desert Brown - Dark Bronze - luminum S - Stainless Steel FILTER OPTIONS - One Inch Throwaway (Standard) W - One Inch Washable P - Two Inch Pleated CONTROL MODULES (See Spec. Sheet S3397) COIL OPTIONS - Standard - Phenolic Coated Evaporator 2 - Phenolic Coated Condenser 3 - Phenolic Coated Evaporator and Condenser OUTLET OPTIONS - Front (Standard) T - Top Outlet (W, W3 Only) NOTE: Vent options, B and M are without exhaust capability. May require separate field supplied barometric relief in building. SHIPPING DMGE Upon receipt of equipment, the carton should be checked for external signs of shipping damage. If damage is found, the receiving party must contact the last carrier immediately, preferably in writing, requesting inspection by the carrier s agent. GENERL The equipment covered in this manual is to be installed by trained, experienced service and installation technicians. The refrigerant system is completely assembled and charged. ll internal wiring is complete. The unit is designed for use with or without duct work. Flanges are provided for attaching the supply and return ducts. These instructions explain the recommended method to install the air cooled self-contained unit and the electrical wiring connections to the unit. These instructions and any instructions packaged with any separate equipment required to make up the entire air conditioning system should be carefully read before beginning the installation. Note particularly Starting Procedure and any tags and/or labels attached to the equipment. While these instructions are intended as a general recommended guide, they do not supersede any national and/or local codes in any way. uthorities having jurisdiction should be consulted before the installation is made. See Page 3 for information on codes and standards. Size of unit for a proposed installation should be based on heat loss calculation made according to methods of ir Conditioning Contractors of merica (CC). The air duct should be installed in accordance with the Standards of the National Fire Protection ssociation for the Installation of ir Conditioning and Ventilating Systems of Other Than Residence Type, NFP No., and Residence Type Warm ir Heating and ir Conditioning Systems, NFP No. B. Where local regulations are at a variance with instructions, installer should adhere to local codes. Manual - Page 4 of 25
DUCT WORK ll duct work, supply and return, must be properly sized for the design airflow requirement of the equipment. ir Conditioning Contractors of merica (CC) is an excellent guide to proper sizing. ll duct work or portions thereof not in the conditioned space should be properly insulated in order to both conserve energy and prevent condensation or moisture damage. Refer to Maximum ESP of operation Electric Heat Table. Design the duct work according to methods given by the ir Conditioning Contractors of merica (CC). When duct runs through unheated spaces, it should be insulated with a minimum of one inch of insulation. Use insulation with a vapor barrier on the outside of the insulation. Flexible joints should be used to connect the duct work to the equipment in order to keep the noise transmission to a minimum. Models W & W24 as approved for zero inch clearance to the supply duct. For model series W, W3, W42, W4, W and W70 a /4 inch clearance to combustible material for the first three feet of duct attached to the outlet air frame is required. See Wall Mounting Instructions and Figures 3 and 4 for further details. Ducts through the walls must be insulated and all joints taped or sealed to prevent air or moisture entering the wall cavity. Some installations may not require any return air duct. metallic return air grille is required with installations not requiring a return air duct. The spacing between louvers on the grille shall not be larger than 5/ inch. ny grille that meets with 5/ inch louver criteria may be used. It is recommended that Bard Return ir Grille Kit RG2 through RG5 or RFG2 through RFG5 be installed when no return duct is used. Contact distributor or factory for ordering information. If using a return air filter grille, filters must be of sufficient size to allow a maximum velocity of 400 fpm. NOTE: If no return air duct is used, applicable installation codes may limit this cabinet to installation only in a single story structure. FIGURE FRESH IR DMPER FILTERS -inch throwaway filter is standard with each unit. The filter slides into position making it easy to service. This filter can be serviced from the outside by removing the filter access panel. -inch washable filter and 2- inch pleated filter are also available as optional accessories. The internal filter brackets are adjustable to accommodate the 2-inch filter by bending two (2) tabs down on each side of the filter support bracket. FRESH IR INTKE ll units are built with fresh air inlet slots punched in the service door. If the unit is equipped with a fresh air damper assembly, the assembly is shipped already attached to the unit. The damper blade is locked in the closed position. To allow the damper to operate, the maximum and minimum blade position stops must be installed. See Figure. ll capacity, efficiency and cost of operation information is based upon the fresh air blank-off plate in place and is recommended for maximum energy efficiency. The blank-off plate is available upon request from the factory and is installed in place of the fresh air damper shipped with each unit. CONDENSTE DRIN plastic drain hose extends from the drain pan at the top of the unit down to the unit base. There are openings in the unit base for the drain hose to pass through. In the event the drain hose is connected to a drain system of some type, it must be an open or vented type system to assure proper drainage. Manual - Page 5 of 25
INSTLLTION INSTRUCTIONS WLL MOUNTING INFORMTION. Two holes for the supply and return air openings must be cut through the wall as shown in Figure 3. 2. On wood frame walls, the wall construction must be strong and rigid enough to carry the weight of the unit without transmitting any unit vibration. 3. Concrete block walls must be thoroughly inspected to insure that they are capable of carrying the weight of the installed unit. MOUNTING THE UNIT. These units are secured by wall mounting brackets which secure the unit to the outside wall surface at both sides. bottom mounting bracket, attached to skid for shipping, is provided for ease of installation, but is not required. 2. The unit itself is suitable for 0 inch clearance, but the supply air duct flange and the first 3 feet of supply air duct require a minimum of /4 inch clearance to combustible material for model series W, W3, W42, W4, W and W70. However, it is generally recommended that a -inch clearance is used for ease of installation and maintaining the required clearance to combustible material. See Figure 3 for details on opening sizes. 3. Locate and mark lag bolt locations and bottom mounting bracket location. See Figure 3. 4. Mount bottom mounting bracket. 5. Hook top rain flashing, attached to front - right of supply flange for shipping, under back bend of top. WRNING Failure to provide the /4 inch clearance between the supply duct and a combustible surface for the first 3 feet of duct can result in fire causing damage, injury or death.. Position unit in opening and secure with 5/ lag bolts; use 7/ inch diameter flat washers on the lag bolts. 7. Secure rain flashing to wall and caulk across entire length of top. See Figure 3.. For additional mounting rigidity, the return air and supply air frames or collars can be drilled and screwed or welded to the structural wall itself (depending upon wall construction). Be sure to observe required clearance if combustible wall. 9. On side-by-side installations, maintain a minimum of inches clearance on right side to allow access to control panel and heat strips, and to allow proper airflow to the outdoor coil. dditional clearance may be required to meet local or national codes. Clearances Required for Service ccess and dequate Condenser irflow MODELS LEFT SIDE RIGHT SIDE W, W24, W, W3 5" " W L, W24L, WL, W3L " 5" W 42, W4, W, W70 " " W 42L, W4L, WL, W70L " " NOTE: For side by side installation of two (2) W** models there must be " between units. This can be reduced to 5" by using a W**L model (left side compressor and controls) for the left unit and W (right side compressor and controls) for right unit. See W** Specification S3397 & W**L Specification S3400. Minimum Clearances Required to Combustible Materials MODELS SUPPLY IR DUCT FIRST THREE FEET CBINET W, L / W24, L 0 " 0" W, L / W3, L /4" 0" W42, L / W4, L W, L / W70, L /4" 0" Manual - Page of 25
FIGURE 2 Dimensions of Basic Unit for rchitectural and Installation Requirements (Nominal) WIDTH (W) 5.75 F G DEPTH HEIGHT (D) (H) W Condenser ir Outlet SUPPLY RETURN MODEL B C B E F G I J K L M N O P Q R S T W, L 33.0 W24, L 7.25 70.53 7. 9.. 9..00.0025.75.5 2.75 2.0 29.25 27.00 2.3 34.3 22.0.554.9 2.005.00 W, L 3.0 W3, L 7.25 70.53 7. 27. 3. 27. 40.00.0025.75 7.93 2.75 2.75 29.25 27.00 2.75 39.9 22.75 9.4 4.9 2.005.00 W42, L W4, L 42.075 22.432 4.75 9. 29. 5. 29. 43. 3.33..00 32. 2.94 34.9 32.43 3.37 42. 23..00 2.00.00. W, L W70, L 42.075 22.432 94.75 9. 29. 5. 29. 43. 3.34..00 42. 3.94 44.9 42.43 3.37 42. 33..00 2.00.00. ll dimensions are in inches. Dimensional drawings are not to scale. W** RIGHT UNIT Built In Rain Hood 4 Pitch Filter ccess Panel Vent Option Door Ventilation ir Heater ccess Panel Electric Heat C. Breaker/ Disconnect ccess Panel (Lockable) Low Voltage Electrical Entrance Voltage Electrical Entrance D 7. Cond. ir Inlet 2 J.00 2.3 I C K 2 H Side Wall Mounting Brackets (Built In) Top Rain Flashing Shipping Location Optional Electrical Entrances L M P E O 3. Supply ir Opening B Return ir Opening 2.44 R S S S S S T Front View Side View Drain N Q Back View Bottom Installation Bracket MIS-247 B Dimension is 2.00 inches on W70 & W70L models. 2 Optional top outlet (factory installed only) for W and W3 models only. W**L LEFT UNIT R S S S E Built In O Rain Hood.44 D 4 Pitch W Electric 2.3 Heat Supply ir Opening Return ir Opening Side Wall Mounting Brackets (Built In) Top Rain Flashing Shipping Location Optional Electrical Entrances I C Heater ccess Panel C. Breaker/ Disconnect ccess Panel (Lockable) Filter ccess Panel Ventilation ir Vent Option Door 5.75 F S S P M L H K J Cond. ir Inlet Low Voltage Electrical Entrance Voltage Electrical Entrance Condenser ir Outlet G T Drain Bottom Installation Bracket Back View 9.0 2.3 Side View Front View MIS-24 B Manual - Page 7 of 25
3 3 " 2" 2" 2" 2" 2" 5" 7 " 7 " " 7 " Supply Opening Return Opening " 3" " 4" Typ. 3 " 4" Typ. 2" 2" Wall Opening and Hole Location View " 2 " 2" " FIGURE 3 W, WL, W24, W24L MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS SEL WITH BED OF CULKING LONG ENTIRE LENGTH OF TOP. TOP WLL HETER CCESS PNEL RIN FLSHING SUPPLIED FOM IR SEL WLL STRUCTURE /4" CLERNCE ON LL FOUR SIDES OF SUPPLY IR DUCT IS REQUIRED FROM COMBUSTBLE MTERILS SUPPLY IR DUCT RETURN IR OPENING NOTES: IT IS RECOMMENDED THT BED OF SILICONE CULKING BE PLCED BEHIND THE SIDE MOUNTING FLNGES ND UNDER TOP FLSHING T TIME OF INSTLLTION. W** UNIT SHOWN, W**L UNIT CONTROLS ND HETER CCESS IS ON OPPOSITE (LEFT) SIDE. Right Side View MIS-3 C Manual - Page of 25
FIGURE 3B W, WL, W3, W3L MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS REQUIRED DIMENSIONS TO MINTIN /4" MIN. CLERNCE FROM COMBUSTIBLE MTERILS B C 2 /2 /2 5 /4 3 3/ 7 5/ D E SEL WITH BED OF CULKING LONG ENTIRE LENGTH OF TOP. REQUIRED DIMENSIONS TO MINTIN RECOMMENDED " CLERNCE FROM COMBUSTIBLE MTERILS 4 /2 4 9/ 7/ TOP WLL C C D 2" Supply Opening B HETER CCESS PNEL 2" E 2" Return Opening 4" 2" 2" 2" 5" 7 " 4 2 " 3" 4" Typ. " 4" Typ. 3 " 4 2 " " Wall Opening and Hole Location View RIN FLSHING SUPPLIED FOM IR SEL WLL STRUCTURE /4" CLERNCE ON LL FOUR SIDES OF SUPPLY IR DUCT IS REQUIRED FROM COMBUSTBLE MTERILS SUPPLY IR DUCT RETURN IR OPENING NOTES: IT IS RECOMMENDED THT BED OF SILICONE CULKING BE PLCED BEHIND THE SIDE MOUNTING FLNGES ND UNDER TOP FLSHING T TIME OF INSTLLTION. W** UNIT SHOWN, W**L UNIT CONTROLS ND HETER CCESS IS ON OPPOSITE (LEFT) SIDE. Right Side View MIS-3 C Manual - Page 9 of 25
FIGURE 3C W42, W42L, W4, W4L, W, WL, W70, W70L MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS B C D E SEL WITH BED OF CULKING LONG ENTIRE LENGTH OF TOP. RIN FLSHING SUPPLIED REQUIRED DIMENSIONS TO MINTIN /4" MIN. CLERNCE FROM COMBUSTIBLE MTERILS REQUIRED DIMENSIONS TO MINTIN RECOMMENDED " CLERNCE FROM COMBUSTIBLE MTERILS D " C /2 /2 /4 /4 29 3/4 32 2 5 /2 2 29 C Supply Opening B TOP FOM IR SEL SUPPLY IR DUCT WLL STRUCTURE /4" CLERNCE ON LL WLL FOUR SIDES OF SUPPLY IR DUCT IS REQUIRED FROM COMBUSTBLE HETER CCESS MTERILS PNEL " E " Return Opening " RETURN IR OPENING " 2 " " " " 3" 4" Typ. 3 " 7 " NOTES: IT IS RECOMMENDED THT BED OF SILICONE CULKING BE PLCED BEHIND THE SIDE MOUNTING FLNGES ND UNDER TOP FLSHING T TIME OF INSTLLTION. 7 " 4" 2 Typ. 2 " " 2 " W** UNIT SHOWN, W**L UNIT CONTROLS ND HETER CCESS IS ON OPPOSITE (LEFT) SIDE. Dimension is 2" on W70 and W70L Units. Wall Opening and Hole Location View Right Side View MIS-4 C Manual - Page of 25
FIGURE 4 ELECTRIC HET CLERNCE W, WL, W3, W3L, W42, W42L, W4, W4L, W, WL, W70, W70L SIDE SECTION VIEW OF SUPPLY IR DUCT FOR WLL MOUNTED UNIT SHOWING /4 INCH CLERNCE TO COMBUSTIBLE SURFCES. WRNING minimum of /4 inch clearance must be maintained between the supply air duct and combustible materials. This is required for the first 3 feet of ducting. It is important to insure that the /4 inch minimum spacing is maintained at all points. Failure to do this could result in overheating the combustible material and may result in a fire causing damage, injury or death. Manual - Page of 25
FIGURE 5 WLL MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS SEE FIGURE 3 MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS FCTORY SUPPLIED RIN FLSHING. MOUNT ON UNIT BEFORE INSTLLTION WLL STRUCTURE SUPPLY IR OPENING SUPPLY IR OPENING SUPPLY IR DUCT RETURN IR OPENING RETURN IR OPENING RETURN IR OPENING WOOD OR STEEL SIDING BOTTOM MOUNTING BRCKET. MOUNT ON WLL BEFORE INSTLLING UNIT. CONCRETE BLOCK WLL INSTLLTION WOOD FRME WLL INSTLLTION SIDE VIEW MIS-54 FIGURE WLL MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS SEE UNIT DIMENSIONS, FIGURE 2, FOR CTUL DIMENSIONS. TTCH TO TOP PLTE OF WLL E +.000 B.000" CLERNCE LL ROUND DUCT IF REQUIRED INTERIOR FINISHED WLL OVER FRME.000" CLERNCE LL ROUND DUCT IF REQUIRED ETERIOR FINISH WLL OVER FRME SUPPLY DUCT OPENING RETURN DUCT OPENING.000 I C K 2 x CL MIS-549 FRMING MTERIL 2 x 4'S, 2 x 'S &/OR STRUCTURL STEEL TTCH TO BOTTOM PLTE OF WLL THIS STRUCTURL MEMBER LOCTED TO MTCH STUD SPCING FOR REST OF WLL. SECOND MEMBER MY BE REQUIRED FOR SOME WLLS. Manual - Page 2 of 25
FIGURE 7 COMMON WLL MOUNTING INSTLLTIONS SUPPLY DUCT MY BE LOCTED IN N TTIC OR BELOW CEILING RFTERS S SHOWN RIN FLSHING RFTERS RIN FLSHING RFTERS FINISHED CEILING SURFCE SUPPLY IR DUCT SUPPLY IR DUCT W/ GRILLE FINISHED CEILING SURFCE RETURN IR OPENING W/ GRILLE RETURN IR OPENING W/ GRILLE OUTSIDE WLL OUTSIDE WLL FREE IR FLOW NO DUCT DUCTED SUPPLY RETURN T UNIT RIN FLSHING SUPPLY DUCT MYBE LOCTED IN N TTIC OR BELOW CEILING RFTERS S SHOWN RFTERS SUPPLY IR DUCT RIN FLSHING SUPPLY DUCT MYBE LOCTED IN N TTIC OR BELOW CEILING RFTERS S SHOWN RFTERS SUPPLY IR DUCT FINISHED CEILING SURFCE LOWERED CEILING SUPPLY IR GRILLE RETURN IR SPCE WLL SLEEVE FLSE WLL CLOSET WLL WLL SLEEVE FINISHED CEILING SURFCE OUTSIDE WLL RETURN IR GRILLE OUTSIDE WLL RISED FLOOR RETURN IR RETURN IR GRILLE FLSE WLL INSTLLTION CLOSET INSTLLTION MIS-5 B Manual - Page 3 of 25
WIRING MIN POWER Refer to the unit rating plate for wire sizing information and maximum fuse or HCR type circuit breaker size. Each outdoor unit is marked with a Minimum Circuit mpacity. This means that the field wiring used must be sized to carry that amount of current. Depending on the installed KW of electric heat, there may be two field power circuits required. If this is the case, the unit serial plate will so indicate. ll models are suitable only for connection with copper wire. Each unit and/or wiring diagram will be marked Use Copper Conductors Only. These instructions must be adhered to. Refer to the National Electrical Code (NEC) for complete current carrying capacity data on the various insulation grades of wiring material. ll wiring must conform to NEC and all local codes. The electrical data lists fuse and wire sizes (75 C copper) for all models including the most commonly used heater sizes. lso shown are the number of field power circuits required for the various models with heaters. The unit rating plate lists a Maximum Time Delay Relay Fuse or HCR type circuit breaker that is to be used with the equipment. The correct size must be used for proper circuit protection and also to assure that there will be no nuisance tripping due to the momentary high starting current of the compressor motor. The disconnect access door on this unit may be locked to prevent unauthorized access to the disconnect. To convert for the locking capability, bend the tab located in the bottom left-hand corner of the disconnect opening under the disconnect access panel straight out. This tab will now line up with the slot in the door. When shut, a padlock may be placed through the hole in the tab preventing entry. See Start Up section for important information on three phase scroll compressor start ups. See Tables 4 & 5 for Electrical Specifications. WIRING LOW VOLTGE WIRING 2/V, phase and 3 phase equipment dual primary voltage transformers. ll equipment leaves the factory wired on 240V tap. For V operation, reconnect from 240V to V tap. The acceptable operating voltage range for the 240 and V taps are: NOTE: TP RNGE 240 253 2 2 7 The voltage should be measured at the field power connection point in the unit and while the unit is operating at full load (maximum amperage operating condition). For wiring size and connections, refer to Wiring Manual -7. Manual - Page 4 of 25
STRT UP THESE UNITS REQUIRE R-4 REFRIGERNT ND POLYOL ESTER OIL. GENERL:. Use separate service equipment to avoid cross contamination of oil and refrigerants. 2. Use recovery equipment rated for R-4 refrigerant. 3. Use manifold gauges rated for R-4 (00 psi/2 psi low). 4. R-4 is a binary blend of HFC-32 and HFC-25. 5. R-4 is nearly azeotropic - similar to R-22 and R-2. lthough nearly azeotropic, charge with liquid refrigerant.. R-4 operates at 40-70% higher pressure than R-22, and systems designed for R-22 cannot withstand this higher pressure. 7. R-4 has an ozone depletion potential of zero, but must be reclaimed due to its global warming potential.. R-4 compressors use polyolester oil. 9. Polyol Ester oil is hygroscopic; it will rapidly absorb moisture and strongly hold this moisture in the oil.. liquid line dryer must be used - even a deep vacuum will not separate moisture from the oil.. Limit atmospheric exposure to 5 minutes. 2. If compressor removal is necessary, always plug compressor immediately after removal. Purge with small amount of nitrogen when inserting plugs. TOPPING OFF SYSTEM CHRGE If a leak has occurred in the system, Bard Manufacturing recommends reclaiming, evacuating (see criteria above), and charging to the nameplate charge. If done correctly, topping off the system charge can be done without problems. With R-4, there are no significant changes in the refrigerant composition during multiple leaks and recharges. R-4 refrigerant is close to being an azeotropic blend (it behaves like a pure compound or single component refrigerant). The remaining refrigerant charge, in the system, may be used after leaks have occurred and then top-off the charge by utilizing the charging charts on the inner control panel cover as a guideline. REMEMBER: When adding R-4 refrigerant, it must come out of the charging cylinder/tank as a liquid to avoid any fractionation, and to insure optimal system performance. Refer to instructions for the cylinder that is being utilized for proper method of liquid extraction. WRNING Failure to conform to these practices could lead to damage, injury or death. SFETY PRCTICES:. Never mix R-4 with other refrigerants. 2. Use gloves and safety glasses, Polyol Ester oils can be irritating to the skin, and liquid refrigerant will freeze the skin. 3. Never use air and R-4 to leak check; the mixture may become flammable. 4. Do not inhale R-4 the vapor attacks the nervous system, creating dizziness, loss of coordination and slurred speech. Cardiac irregularities, unconsciousness and ultimate death can result from breathing this concentration. 5. Do not burn R-4. This decomposition produces hazardous vapors. Evacuate the area if exposed.. Use only cylinders rated DOT4B/4BW 400. 7. Never fill cylinders over 0% of total capacity.. Store cylinders in a cool area, out of direct sunlight. 9. Never heat cylinders above 25 F.. Never trap liquid R-4 in manifold sets, gauge lines or cylinders. R-4 expands significantly at warmer temperatures. Once a cylinder or line is full of liquid, any further rise in temperature will cause it to burst. Manual - Page 5 of 25
STRT UP (Continued) IMPORTNT INSTLLER NOTE For improved start up performance wash the indoor coil with a dish washing detergent. HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH ll W**/W**L wall mounted air conditioner series models are supplied with a remote reset for the high and low pressure switch. If tripped, this pressure switch may be reset by turning the thermostat off then back on again. THREE PHSE SCROLL COMPRESSOR STRT UP INFORMTION Scroll compressors, like several other types of compressors, will only compress in one rotational direction. Direction of rotation is not an issue with single phase compressors since they will always start and run in the proper direction. However, three phase compressors will rotate in either direction depending upon phasing of the power. Since there is a - chance of connecting power in such a way as to cause rotation in the reverse direction, verification of proper rotation must be made. Verification of proper rotation direction is made by observing that suction pressure drops and discharge pressure rises when the compressor is energized. Reverse rotation also results in an elevated sound level over that with correct rotation, as well as substantially reduced current draw compared to tabulated values. Verification of proper rotation must be made at the time the equipment is put into service. If improper rotation is corrected at this time, there will be no negative impact on the durability of the compressor. However, reverse operation for over one hour may have a negative impact on the bearing due to oil pump out. NOTE: If compressor is allowed to run in reverse rotation for several minutes, the compressor s internal protector will trip. ll three phase compressors are wired identically internally. s a result, once the correct phasing is determined for a specific system or installation, connecting properly phased power leads to the same Fusite terminal should maintain proper rotation direction. The direction of rotation of the compressor may be changed by reversing any two line connections to the unit. PHSE MONITOR ll units with three phase scroll compressors are equipped with a 3 phase line monitor to prevent compressor damage due to phase reversal. The phase monitor in this unit is equipped with two LEDs. If the Y signal is present at the phase monitor and phases are correct the green LED will light. If phases are reversed, the red fault LED will be lit and compressor operation is inhibited. If a fault condition occurs, reverse two of the supply leads to the unit. Do not reverse any of the unit factory wires as damage may occur. CONDENSER FN OPERTION pplies to W42, W4, W and W70 models only. The condenser fan motor on 2/ volt, one and three phase, HZ units is a two-speed motor that comes factory wired on high speed for peak performance. If ambient conditions permit, it can be reconnected to low speed (red wire) for lower sound level. See wiring diagram. HZ models must have fan wired on low speed. These models are factory wired on low speed. SERVICE HINTS. Caution owner/operator to maintain clean air filters at all times. lso, not to needlessly close off supply and return air registers. This reduces airflow through the system, which shortens equipment service life as well as increasing operating costs. 2. Check all power fuses or circuit breakers to be sure they are the correct rating. 3. Periodic cleaning of the outdoor coil to permit full and unrestricted airflow circulation is essential. Manual - Page of 25
SEQUENCE OF OPERTION COOLING Circuit R-Y makes at thermostat pulling in compressor contactor, starting the compressor and outdoor motor. The G (indoor motor) circuit is automatically completed on any call for cooling operation or can be energized by manual fan switch on subbase for constant air circulation. On a call for heating, circuit R-W make at the thermostat pulling in heat contact for the strip heat and blower operation. On a call for second stage heat, R-W2 makes bringing on second heat contactor, if so equipped. COMPRESSOR CONTROL MODULE The compressor control module is standard on all models covered by this manual. The compressor control module is an anti-short cycle/lockout timer with high and low pressure switch monitoring and alarm relay output. djustable Delay On Make nd Break Timer On initial power up or anytime power is interrupted to the unit, the delay on make period begins, which will be 2 minutes plus % of the delay on break setting. When the delay on make is complete and the high pressure switch and low pressure switch is closed, the compressor contactor is energized. Upon shutdown, the delay on break timer starts and prevents restart until the delay on break and delay on make periods have expired. During routine operation of the unit with no power interruptions, the compressor will operate on demand with no delay. Pressure Switch and Lockout Sequence If the high pressure switch opens, the compressor contactor will de-energize immediately. The lockout timer will go into a soft lockout and stay in soft lockout until the high pressure switch closes and the delay on break time has expired. If the high pressure switch opens again in this same operating cycle, the unit will go into manual lockout condition and the alarm relay circuit will energize. Recycling the wall thermostat resets the manual lockout. Low Pressure Switch, Bypass, and Lockout Sequence If the low pressure switch opens for more than seconds, the compressor contactor will de-energize and go into a soft lockout. Regardless the state of the low pressure switch, the contactor will reenergize after the delay on make time delay has expired. If the low pressure switch remains open, or opens again for longer than seconds, the unit will go into manual lockout condition and the alarm relay circuit will energize. Recycling the wall thermostat resets the manual lockout. larm Relay Output larm terminal is output connection for applications where alarm relay is employed. This terminal is powered whenever the compressor is locked out due to HPC or LPC sequences as described. NOTE: Both high and low pressure switch controls are inherently automatic reset devices. The high pressure switch and low pressure switch cut out and cut in settings are fixed by specific air conditioner unit model. The lockout features, both soft and manual, are a function of the Compressor Control Module. DJUSTMENTS djustable Delay on Make and Delay on Break Timer The potentiometer is used to select Delay on Break time from seconds to 5 minutes. Delay on Make (DOM) timing on power-up and after power interruptions is equal to 2 minutes plus % of Delay on Break (DOB) setting: 0.5 minute ( seconds) DOB = 23 second DOM.0 minute ( seconds) DOB = 2 second DOM 2.0 minute ( seconds) DOB = 32 second DOM 3.0 minute (0 seconds) DOB = 3 second DOM 4.0 minute (240 seconds) DOB = 44 second DOM 5.0 minute (0 seconds) DOB = second DOM During routine operation of the unit with no power interruptions the compressor will operate on demand with no delay. Typical Settings for Dual Unit Installation: Unit : DOB set at 2 minutes, and DOM is 32 seconds Unit 2: DOB set at 4 minutes, and DOM is 44 seconds PRESSURE SERVICE PORTS and low pressure service ports are installed on all units so that the system operating pressures can be observed. pressure table can be found later in the manual covering all models. It is imperative to match the correct pressure table to the unit by model number. See Table 3. Manual - Page 7 of 25
TROUBLESHOOTING FN BLDE SETTING DIMENSIONS Shown in Figure is the correct fan blade setting for proper air delivery across the outdoor coil. Refer to Table for unit specific dimension. ny service work requiring removal or adjustment in the fan and/or motor area will require that the dimensions below be checked and blade adjusted in or out on the motor shaft accordingly. FIGURE FN BLDE SETTING TBLE FN BLDE DIMENSION Model W / WL W24 / W24L W / WL W3 / W3L W42 / W42L W4 / W4L W / WL Dimension.00".25".75" W 70 / W70L.75" MIS-724 REMOVL OF FN SHROUD. Disconnect all power to the unit. 2. Remove the screws holding both grilles, one on each side of unit, and remove grilles. 3. Remove screws holding fan shroud to condenser and bottom. Nine (9) screws. 4. Unwire condenser fan motor. 5. Slide complete motor, fan blade, and shroud assembly out the left side of the unit.. Service motor/fan as needed. 7. Reverse steps to reinstall. REFRIGERNT CHRGE The correct system R-4 charge is shown on the unit rating plate. Optimum unit performance will occur with a refrigerant charge resulting in a suction line temperature (" from compressor) as shown in Table 2. If charge quantity is in doubt, reclaim unit and recharge to factory nameplate quantity. Model TBLE 2 REFRIGERNT CHRGE Rated irflow 95 F OD Temperature 2 F OD Temperature W / WL 0-5 2 - W24 / W24L 00 5-5 - W / WL 00 57-57 - W3 / W3L 0 5-57 - W42 / W42L 400 5-2 - 4 W4 / W4L 5 3-7 5-9 W / WL 3-7 4 - The suction line temperatures in Table 2 above are based upon 0 F dry bulb / 7 F wet bulb (% R.H.) temperature and rated airflow across the evaporator during cooling cycle. Model TBLE 2B REFRIGERNT CHRGE Rated irflow 95 F Subcooling 2 F Subcooling W70 / W70L 00 5 - - 9 The correct system R-4 charge is shown on the unit nameplate. Optimum unit performance will occur with a refrigerant charge resulting in a liquid subcooling as shown in Table 2B. If charge is in doubt, reclaim and recharge to factory nameplate charge. Manual - Page of 25
Model W/L W24/L W/L W3/L W42/L W4/L Return ir Temperature 75 deg. DB 2 deg. WB 0 deg. DB 7 deg. WB 5 deg. DB 72 deg. WB 75 deg. DB 2 deg. WB 0 deg. DB 7 deg. WB 5 deg. DB 72 deg. WB 75 deg. DB 2 deg. WB 0 deg. DB 7 deg. WB 5 deg. DB 72 deg. WB 75 deg. DB 2 deg. WB 0 deg. DB 7 deg. WB 5 deg. DB 72 deg. WB 75 deg. DB 2 deg. WB 0 deg. DB 7 deg. WB 5 deg. DB 72 deg. WB 75 deg. DB 2 deg. WB 0 deg. DB 7 deg. WB 5 deg. DB 72 deg. WB TBLE 3 COOLING PRESSURE TBLE ir Temperature Entering Outdoor F Pressure 75 0 5 95 0 5 5 27 295 3 3 4 34 2 32 29 334 34 34 2 3 29 344 34 23 0 32 9 37 372 2 34 37 0 42 32 25 349 34 39 37 29 3 3 324 43 3 23 0 32 9 37 372 22 7 3 3 3 379 25 372 34 32 39 395 32 39 37 44 34 27 370 3 379 4 392 3 337 40 34 45 25 375 34 39 39 25 34 3 39 404 27 39 3 40 4 4 32 33 4 393 4 407 29 39 3 40 43 45 33 3 42 39 47 32 27 40 3 4 4 425 27 404 3 44 4 42 29 4 3 43 43 44 33 40 42 4 47 43 3 45 40 42 45 44 33 44 393 49 407 42 39 437 44 452 429 39 440 44 455 3 445 40 45 45 472 429 44 440 49 455 33 440 42 45 47 47 37 407 4 47 5 432 32 4 4 42 4 47 32 454 4 4 4 42 33 470 42 42 47 499 37 453 4 45 5 4 3 47 45 479 49 3 432 4 443 53 4 34 477 43 49 4 34 4 43 493 4 5 3 49 45 9 527 3 40 4 492 53 9 37 495 47 52 52 40 457 49 55 45 2 44 55 49 533 3 9 45 522 540 3 524 4 537 53 55 40 55 537 40 52 539 55 55 4 44 5 49 5 53 37 527 4 54 5 5 37 537 4 55 5 570 40 552 5 55 5 42 534 52 54 57 57 43 557 53 57 5 43 5 53 524 5 542 3 553 4 57 53 57 3 5 4 5 53 43 5 53 5 7 44 54 54 57 4 0 5 5 2 75 deg. DB 2 deg. WB 2 2 2 373 39 32 4 33 442 4 37 49 37 57 39 544 4 57 W/L 0 deg. DB 7 deg. WB 3 37 33 39 40 4 429 42 453 44 47 4 4 47 5 49 55 5 5 5 deg. DB 72 deg. WB 40 374 42 39 44 4 4 444 47 49 49 495 5 522 52 549 54 57 5 7 75 deg. DB 2 deg. WB 32 9 347 2 370 22 392 23 4 25 440 27 45 49 32 5 542 W70/L 0 deg. DB 7 deg. WB 2 334 27 29 379 3 402 32 427 34 45 3 477 39 2 4 529 44 55 5 deg. DB 72 deg. WB 34 3 3 Low side pressure ± 2 PSIG side pressure ± 5 PSIG Tables are based upon rated CFM (airflow) across the evaporator coil. If there is any doubt as to correct operating charge being in the system, the charge should be removed, system evacuated and recharged to serial plate charge weight. NOTE: Pressure table based on high speed condenser fan operation. If condensing pressures appear elevated check condenser fan wiring. See Condenser Fan Operation. Manual - Page 9 of 25 34 392 3 4 37 442 39 47 4 494 44 5 4 54 49 575
TBLE 4 Electrical Specifications W** Series Model W - 00, 0Z 05 0 W24-00, 0Z 05 0 W24 - B00, B0Z B0 W24 - C00, C0Z C0 W - 00*, 0Z* 05* 0 * 5 W - B00*, B0Z* B0 B09* B5 W - C00*, C0Z* C0 C09* C5 W3-00*, 0Z* 05* 0 * 5 W3 - B00*, B0Z* B0 B09* B5 W3 - C00*, C0Z* C0 C09* C5 W42-00, 0Z 05 5 W42 - B00, B0Z B09 B5 B W42 - C00, C0Z C09 C5 W4-00, 0Z 05 5 W4- B00, B0Z B09 B5 B W4 - C00, C0Z C09 C5 W - 00, 0Z 05 5 W - B00, B0Z B09 B5 B W - C00, C0Z C09 C5 W70-00, 0Z 05 5 W70 - B00, B0Z B09 B5 B W70 - C00, C0Z C09 C5 Rated Volts and Phase 2/- 2/- 2/-3 4-3 2/- 2/-3 4-3 2/- 2/-3 4-3 2/- 2/-3 4-3 2/- 2/-3 4-3 2/- 2/-3 4-3 2/- 2/-3 4-3 No. Field Power Circuits or 2 or 2 or 2 or 2 or 2 or 2 or 2 or 2 or 2 or 2 or 2 2 3 Minimum Circuit mpacity 4 5 2 4 5 5 22 2 24 32 4 5 4 24 33 5 2 7 2 29 32 4 5 4 23 24 33 5 2 2 7 2 33 33 5 25 34 53 2 3 27 37 37 5 29 34 52 2 4 27 4 4 5 2 34 53 2 5 27 49 49 5 43 43 53 N/ 23 23 27 Single Circuit Maximum 2 Field External Fuse Power or Brkr. Wire Size 5 25 5 5 25 5 5 5 5 25 70 5 25 40 40 70 25 40 40 70 25 N/ 2 4 4 4 4 2 4 4 2 4 4 4 4 2 4 2 4 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 4 2 N/ Maximum size of the time delay fuse or HCR type circuit breaker for protection of field wiring conductors. 2 Based on 75C copper wire. ll wiring must conform to the National Electrical Code and all local codes. 3 These Minimum Circuit mpacity values are to be used for sizing the field power conductors. Refer to the National Electrical code (latest version), rticle 3 for power conductor sizing. Caution: When more than one field power circuit is run through one conduit, the conductors must be derated. Pay special attention to note of Table 3 regarding mpacity djustment Factors when more than three (3) current carrying conductors are in a raceway. * Top outlet supply option is available only factory installed and only on the selected models. Dual Circuit Maximum 2 Field External Fuse Power or Brkr. Wire Size IMPORTNT: While this electrical data is presented as a guide, it is important to electrically connect properly sized fuses and conductor wires in accordance with the National Electrical Code and all local codes. Manual - Page of 25 2 Ground Wire 3 Minimum Circuit mpacity B B B 2 Ground Wire Size B 2 4 4 4 5 2 2 4 4 2 5 2 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 52 2 52 2 52 2 52 N/ 43 2
Electrical Specifications W**L Series Model WL - 00, 0Z 05 0 W24L - 00, 0Z 05 0 W24L - B00, B0Z B0 WL - 00*, 0Z* 05* 0 * 5 WL - B00*, B0Z* B09* B5 WL - C00*, C0Z* C09* C5 W3L - 00*, 0Z* 05* * 5 W3L - B00*, B0Z* B09* B5 W3L - C00*, C0Z* C09* C5 W42L - 00, 0Z 05 5 W42L - B00, B0Z B09 B5 W42L - C00, C0Z C09 C5 W4L - 00, 0Z 05 5 W4L- B00, B0Z B09 B5 W4L - C00, C0Z C09 C5 WL - 00, 0Z 05 5 WL - B00, B0Z B09 B5 WL - C00, C0Z C09 C5 W70L - 0Z 05 5 W70L - B0Z B09 B5 W70L - C0Z C09 C5 Rated Volts and Phase 2/- 2/- 2/-3 2/- 2/-3 4-3 2/- 2/-3 4-3 2/- 2/-3 4-3 2/- 2/-3 4-3 2/- 2/-3 4-3 2/- 2/-3 4-3 No. Field Power Circuits or 2 or 2 or 2 or 2 or 2 or 2 or 2 3 Minimum Circuit mpacity 4 5 2 4 5 5 22 24 32 4 5 4 33 5 7 2 29 32 5 4 23 33 5 2 7 2 33 33 5 25 34 53 3 27 37 37 5 29 34 52 4 27 4 4 5 2 34 53 5 27 49 49 5 43 43 53 23 23 27 Maximum External Fuse or Brkr. 5 25 5 5 5 40 40 40 40 Single Circuit TBLE 5 2 Field Power Wire Size Dual Circuit Maximum 2 Field External Fuse Power or Brkr. Wire Size Maximum size of the time delay fuse or HCR type circuit breaker for protection of field wiring conductors. 2 Based on 75C copper wire. ll wiring must conform to the National Electrical Code and all local codes. 3 These Minimum Circuit mpacity values are to be used for sizing the field power conductors. Refer to the National Electrical code (latest version), rticle 3 for power conductor sizing. Caution: When more than one field power circuit is run through one conduit, the conductors must be derated. Pay special attention to note of Table 3 regarding mpacity djustment Factors when more than three (3) current carrying conductors are in a raceway. 2 Ground Wire 3 Minimum Circuit mpacity * Top outlet supply option is available only factory installed and only on the selected models. IMPORTNT: While this electrical data is presented as a guide, it is important to electrically connect properly sized fuses and conductor wires in accordance with the National Electrical Code and all local codes. 2 4 4 2 4 2 4 4 4 4 2 4 2 2 4 2 2 4 B B B 2 Ground Wire Size B 2 4 5 2 2 4 2 5 2 4 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Manual - Page 2 of 25
TBLE RECOMMENDED IRFLOW E.S.P. In H 2 O.0..2.3.4.5 W/L, W24/L Dry 9 5 7 5 Model Rated CFM * Rated ESP * Recommended irflow Range TBLE 7 INDOOR BLOWER PERFORMNCE Factory Speed Connection W, WL 5. 40 575-725 W24, W24L 00. 700-9 W, WL 00. 40 9-0 W3, W3L 0. 9-0 W42, W42L 400. 0 - W4, W4L 5. 7-25 W, WL. 9-375 W70, W70L 00. 00-475 * Rated CFM and ESP on high speed tap. Speed Wet 975 5 00 7 5 W/L, W3/L Speed Dry 395 340 25 5 05 Wet 270 0 00 70 Low Speed Dry 9 9 9 55 00 Wet 9 95 5 755 W42/L, W4/ L Speed Dry 5 770 0 370 2 Wet 00 5 540 400 25 Low Speed Dry 5 4 0 0 Wet 0 0 400 0 75 W/L, W70/ L Speed Dry 20 00 75 775 Wet 00 0 00 700 0 475 Low Speed Dry 0 525 Wet 4 375 Model Outlet Speed -0Z -04-05 -0 - -5 - -B0Z -B0 -B09 -B5 -B -C0Z -C0 -C09 -C5 Manual - Page 22 of 25 W/L, W24/ L FRONT Single TBLE MIMUM ESP OF OPERTION ELECTRIC HET ONLY W/L, W3/ L FRONT.40.45.45 Low.45..40..40..45.45 W42/L, W4/ L W/L, W70/ L Values shown are for units equipped with standard -inch throwaway filter or -inch washable filter. Derate ESP by.5 for 2-inch pleated filters. TOP Low.45..40.40 FRONT Low.45 FRONT Low.40
TBLE 9 ELECTRIC HET Models 240V- V- 240V-3 V-3 4V-3 KW mps BTUH mps BTUH mps BTUH mps BTUH mps BTUH 4. 7 0 4. 4 240 5. 705. 0 4. 4 0 2. 5 53 7. 2 0 33. 3 270 2. 475 9 2. 7 0. 7 2. 700 4. 34 3. 2 2 2 4. 4 409 5 2. 5 52 54. 0 3400 3. 2 3. 2 3400. 0 43. 3 4 37. 5 4 3. 2 2 72. Manual - Page 23 of 25
TBLE OPTIONL CCESSORIES HETER KITS CIRCUIT BREKER (WMCB) & PULL DISCONNECT (WMPD) Part Number W- W24- W24-B W24-C W- W-B W-C W3- W3-B W3-C W42- W42-B W42-C W4- W4-B W4-C W- W-B W-C W70- W70-B W70-C EHW02-05 EHW02-0 EHW02- EHW24-B0 EHWH24B-C0 EHW03-05 EHW03-0 EHW03- EHW03-5 EHW03-B0 EHW3-B0 EHW03-B09 EHW37-B5 EHWC03-C0 EHWC03-C09 EHW03-C5 EHW05-05 EHW05- EHW05-5 EHW05- EHW05-B09 EHW05-B5 EHW05-B EHW05-C09 EHW05-C5 EHW-05 EHW-B09 WMCB-0B WMCB-02 WMCB-02B WMCB-03 WMCB-04B WMCB-05 WMCB-05B WMCB-0B WMCB-0 WMCB-09 WMPD-0C WMCB-09B Manual - Page 24 of 25
TBLE VENT & CONTROL OPTIONS Part Number CMC-4 MC-5 CMC-23 CMC-24 CMC-2 BFD-2 BOP-2 MFD-2 CRV-2 EIFM-2B ERVF-2 BFD-3 BOP-3 MFD-3 CRVS-3 CRVP-3 EIFM-3C ERVF-3 ERVF-3C BFD-5 BOP-5 MFD-5 CRVS-5 CRVP-5 EIFM-5C ERVF-5 ERVF-5C W, W24 W, W3 W42, W4, W, W70 Description ODT Start Kit (2V -Phase DDC DDC LC Barometric Fresh ir Damper - Standard Blank Off Plate Motorized Fresh ir Damper Commercial Ventilator - Spring Return Economize r Energy Recovery Ventilator - 2 Volt Barometric Fresh ir Damper - Standard Blank Off Plate Motorized Fresh ir Damper Commercial Ventilator - Spring Return Commercial Ventilator - Power Return Economize r Energy Recovery Ventilator - 2 Volt Energy Recovery Ventilator - 4 Volt Barometric Fresh ir Damper - Standard Blank Off Plate Motorized Fresh ir Damper Commercial Ventilator - Spring Return Commercial Ventilator - Power Return Economize r Energy Recovery Ventilator - 2 Volt Energy Recovery Ventilator - 4 Volt C ) Manual - Page 25 of 25