The Data Management of Things THE IMPLICATIONS OF IOT FOR DATA ANALYTICS The Internet of Things (IoT) is placing new demands on data storage, networking, processing and analytics. For end users, vendors and investors, it represents both a challenge and an opportunity. This report looks at the changing speed and nature of data in the era of IoT, asks why traditional systems can no longer cope, and identifies 10 technologies that might just help. KEY FINDINGS The IoT will place unprecedented demands on data storage, processing and analytics. Older systems that were built with fewer, longer-running transactions in mind are already starting to struggle. Three of the key data types with IoT are measures and metrics, transactions, and diagnostics. Each has different characteristics and may need to be treated differently from a data processing point of view. Streaming IoT data has the potential to overwhelm networks and datacenters, giving rise to edge analytics. This could see some data processed and filtered closer to where it is created. Enterprises, service providers, vendors and investors should already be considering the implications of IoT from a data perspective: ROI, performance, scalability and security will help define the Internet of Your Things. SEP 2015
451 RESEARCH REPORT SNAPSHOT TITLE The Data Management of Things: The Implications of IoT for Data Analytics ANALYST Jason Stamper, Analyst, Data Platforms and Analytics RELEASE DATE September 2015 LENGTH 35 pages ABOUT THIS REPORT The Internet of Things (IoT) is likely to have a profound effect not just on companies, but also on individuals, and even society as a whole. As a result, the IoT is placing unprecedented demands on data storage, networking, processing and analytics, leaving more traditional data platforms and analytics that were conceived before the IoT trying to cope with the speed, types and sheer amount of data that we re not just likely to see in years to come, but are already seeing today. This report looks at why the IoT is ushering in new data types and new approaches to its analysis. It goes on to look at some specific examples of how organizations are already putting IoT ideas into practice. Finally, it identifies 10 different areas of technology specific to data platforms and analytics that 451 Research believes will become more important in the era of IoT.
The Data Management of Things TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION 1: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 1.1 INTRODUCTION............................... 1 1.2 KEY FINDINGS.................................1 1.3 METHODOLOGY............................... 2 SECTION 2: WHAT IS THE INTERNET OF THINGS? 4 Figure 1: 451 Research Internet of Things: Internet-Centric Market Map TM....... 5 Figure 2: 451 Research Internet of Things: Thing-Centric Market Map TM........ 6 2.1 WHAT IS DATA MANAGEMENT OF THINGS?...................7 2.2 WHAT IS THE INTERNET OF YOUR THINGS?.................. 9 SECTION 3: MARKET LANDSCAPE AND USE CASES 11 3.1 ADDRESSABLE MARKET............................ 11 3.1.1 Industrial Automation.............................. 12 3.1.2 Utilities......................................12 3.1.3 Retail..................................... 13 3.1.4 Healthcare.................................... 13 3.1.5 Transportation and Logistics...........................13 3.1.6 Automotive.................................. 14 3.2 USE CASE EXAMPLES............................. 14 3.2.1 Volvo Cars.................................... 14 3.2.2 British Gas Connected Homes.......................... 15 3.2.3 Others...................................... 16 SECTION 4: DATA MANAGEMENT OF THINGS TECHNOLOGY LANDSCAPE 17 Figure 3: Data Management Technology Landscape................ 17 Figure 4: The Role of the Data Management of Things.................19 4.1 KEY TECHNOLOGIES BY SEGMENT....................... 19
451 RESEARCH SECTION 5: CONCLUSIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS 33 5.1 CONCLUSIONS................................ 33 5.2 RECOMMENDATIONS............................. 34 5.2.1 Recommendations for Technology Vendors and Services Providers....... 34 5.2.2 Recommendations for End Users.........................35 5.2.3 Recommendations for Investors......................... 35 INDEX OF COMPANIES 36
The Data Management of Things ABOUT 451 RESEARCH 451 Research is a preeminent information technology research and advisory company. With a core focus on technology innovation and market disruption, we provide essential insight for leaders of the digital economy. More than 100 analysts and consultants deliver that insight via syndicated research, advisory services and live events to over 1,000 client organizations in North America, Europe and around the world. Founded in 2000 and headquartered in New York, 451 Research is a division of The 451 Group. 2015 451 Research, LLC and/or its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction and distribution of this publication, in whole or in part, in any form without prior written permission is forbidden. The terms of use regarding distribution, both internally and externally, shall be governed by the terms laid out in your Service Agreement with 451 Research and/or its Affiliates. The information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable. 451 Research disclaims all warranties as to the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of such information. Although 451 Research may discuss legal issues related to the information technology business, 451 Research does not provide legal advice or services and their research should not be construed or used as such. 451 Research shall have no liability for errors, omissions or inadequacies in the information contained herein or for interpretations thereof. The reader assumes sole responsibility for the selection of these materials to achieve its intended results. The opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice. New York 20 West 37th Street, 6th Floor New York, NY 10018 Phone: 212.505.3030 Fax: 212.505.2630 San Francisco 140 Geary Street, 9th Floor San Francisco, CA 94108 Phone: 415.989.1555 Fax: 415.989.1558 London Paxton House (5th floor), 30 Artillery Lane London, E1 7LS, UK Phone: +44 (0) 207 426 0219 Fax: +44 (0) 207 426 4698 Boston 1 Liberty Square, 5th Floor Boston, MA 02109 Phone: 617.275.8818 Fax: 617.261.0688