Quick Start Guide Vpacket 5100/6100 Voice/Data Router T1 WAN model Release 2.1.1
Trademarks and copyrights All trademarks and registered trademarks listed belong to their respective owners. Vpacket, Vpacket Communications, and the Vpacket 5100/6100 Series Voice/Data Router are registered trademarks of Vpacket Communications, Inc., Milpitas, California. Vpacket Communications, Inc. does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose. The products and programs described in this document are licensed products of Vpacket Communications, Inc. This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright, and this document and all accompanying hardware, software, and documentation are copyrighted. Vpacket Communications, Inc. has made every effort to ensure that this manual is accurate. However, information in this guide is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Vpacket Communications, Inc. Vpacket Communications, Inc. makes no commitment to update or keep current the information in this document, and reserves the right to make changes to this manual and/or product without notice. Vpacket Communications, Inc. assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies and omissions that may be contained in this document. If you find information in this document that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate your comments and suggestions. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval systems, for any purpose other than the purchaser's personal use, without the express written permission of Vpacket Communications, Inc. Copyright 2002 by Vpacket Communications, Inc. U.S. Patents Pending. All Rights Reserved. Reproduction or media conversion by any means is protected by copyright and may only occur with prior written permission of Vpacket Communications, Inc. The PSQM technology included in this product is protected by copyright and by European, US, and other patents, and is provided under license from OPTICOM Dipl. Ing. M. Keyhl GmbH, Erlangen, Germany, 2002 Document title Date issued Product number Release Vpacket Series 5100/6100 Voice/Data Router Quick Start Guide T1 and dual T1 June 2002 750-0028-001, Rev B 2.1.1 2 Vpacket 6100 Series QuickStart Guide
What s in the box? This guide is intended for experienced users and is designed to facilitate the installation and configuration of the Vpacket 5100/6100 Voice/Data Router (VDR). For detailed installation information, refer to the Vpacket 5100/6100 Voice/Data Router Installer s Guide (P/N 750-0024-001, Rev A) or the Vpacket 5100/6100 Voice/Data Router Reference Manual, which is divided into the following sections: Vpacket 5100/6100 Series Voice/Data Router Reference Manual (Data Features) Vpacket 5100/6100 Series Voice/Data Router MGCP Telephony Configuration Vpacket 5100/6100 Series Voice/Data Router SIP Telephony Configuration Vpacket 5100/6100 Series Voice/Data Router H.323 Telephony Configuration This related documentation is located on the CD-ROM that is shipped with this product. What s in the box? The following items are shipped with a Vpacket 5100/6100 VDR. Vpacket 5100/6100 VDR self-adhesive rubber feet (4) AC power cord wall mount brackets (2) male DB9 to female DB9 cord RJ45 straight-through cable rack mount brackets (2) Release Notes Quick Start Guide Product documentation CD-ROM If any of the items listed above are missing or defective, contact Vpacket Communications, Inc. at (866) 872-2538. Additional tools, materials, and cables The following additional tools are required to install the 5100/6100 VDR: A flathead screwdriver and a Phillips screwdriver for securing the cables A 1/4" hex nutdriver to secure the captive grounding nut on the back panel Screws for installation in a 19" equipment rack The following additional cables and wire are required to install the 5100/6100 VDR with other internetworking equipment: serial cable (DB-9 male to DB-25 female) straight-through cable (RJ-45 with boot cover) grounding wire Vpacket 6100 Series QuickStart Guide 3
Installation site Installation site Vpacket 5100/6100 VDRs are designed to be installed on a wall, within a standard 19-inch (48.26 cm) rack, or on a desktop. You should observe these guidelines: Ensure that the side of the unit with the fans (right-hand side panel if you are facing the unit from head-on) is not placed in the top-most position; this would defeat the air-flow and encourage overheating. Collocate the punchdown panel and voice ports. Ensure sufficient clearance for airflow and cable routing. The LEDs on the front panel should be easily visible and cables to the connectors on the back panel should be easily accessible. Ensure that the indoor room temperature does not exceed 50 C (122 F). Maintain the 5100/6100 VDR by keeping the unit clean and free of dust and other contaminating particles before, during, and after installation. Connections This diagram of the back panel of a 5100/6100 VDR shows the various ports and cables that each accepts. The serial number location and grounding nut are also shown. T1 port accepts an RJ45 cable T1 port(s) accept RJ45 cable Ethernet port accepts a Cat 3 or 5 UTP cable Serial port accepts a male DB9 to female DB9 AC power cord Blank T1 voice and dual T1 WAN model Serial number Captive grounding nut FXS interface accepts a female Amphenol 50-pin cable Ethernet port accepts a Cat 3 or 5 UTP cable PSTN port accepts standard telephone cable Serial port accepts a male DB9 to female DB9 T1 port accepts RJ45 cable AC power cord T1 Blank Serial number Captive grounding nut FXS voice and single T1 WAN model 4 Vpacket 6100 Series QuickStart Guide
Powering on the 5100/6100 VDR Powering on the 5100/6100 VDR After making the physical port connections, you can connect the power supply cord into the Power receptacle on the back panel of the 5100/6100 VDR and connect the 3-pronged end of the power cord into an AC power outlet. The unit powers on automatically when enough power is available. User interface To access the command line interface (CLI) through the management console port (located on the back panel of the unit), you need to connect a terminal or PC that is running emulation software to the 5100/6100 VDR. After connecting to the management console port, configure the emulation software as follows: Bits per second: 57600 baud Data bits: 8 Parity: none Stop bits: 1 Flow control: none If you are connected locally, you can telnet to the default Ethernet IP address (192.168.0.254) to access the CLI. Initial configuration You can use the following commands to: log in as administrator change the system password create a user account set the system name set the system time set the date Logging in Login:admin Password:admin Vpacket 6100 Series QuickStart Guide 5
Interface configuration Changing the system password VPacket# set user modify admin password Enter the new password :sea_blue456 Reenter the new password :sea_blue456 New password will be used on the next login Create a user account VPacket# set user add seashell writedata Enter the new password :seaweed_987 Reenter the new password :seaweed_987 User name : seashell Access Level : writedata Setting unit information VPacket# set systeminfo systemname Seahorse_north Seahorse_north# Setting the time VPacket# set time 15:48:30 Setting the date VPacket# set date 11/13/2001 Interface configuration Ethernet LAN, WAN, and voice interface configuration can be accomplished by issuing a combination of the commands given below. For additional help, enter help+enter for a list of toplevel system commands. Pressing the spacebar+? after a top-level word lists options within that group of commands. Bold indicates the command input and bold italics indicate argument input. Note. For a complete list of arguments for a command, enter the command space? and the arguments will appear in the order you are required to enter them. 6 Vpacket 6100 Series QuickStart Guide
Interface configuration Network diagram The values in this diagram are used for the interface and telephony configuration examples. The 6100 VDR has a LAN (Ethernet) IP address of 15.15.15.254 and is connected to a switch behind which resides the 15.15.15.0 network. The WAN IP address is a public address and connects the 6100 VDR (via a T1 connection) to a gateway (205.176.94.12) that connects the network to the Internet. For voice services, the 6100 VDR communicates with the softswitch with IP address 38.170.77.11. LAN: 15.15.15.254 6100 VDR WAN: 205.176.94.11 T1 Softswitch 38.170.77.11 205.176.94.12 Network cloud Switch PC host PC host PC host 15.15.15.1 15.15.15.2 15.15.15.3 Ethernet LAN interface configuration VPacket# set ip lan 15.15.15.254 255.255.255.0 NATed VPacket# set ip gateway 205.176.94.12 VPacket# commit ip VPacket# save WAN interface configuration VPacket# set ip wan 205.176.94.11 255.255.255.0 T1 WAN interface configuration VPacket# set wan 1 circuitname route_66data1 VPacket# set wan 1 clocksource network VPacket# set wan 1 data protocol mlppp VPacket# set wan 1 interfacetype t1 VPacket# set wan 1 framemode esf VPacket# set wan 1 linecoding b8zs VPacket# set wan 1 loopback noloopback VPacket# commit t1 VPacket# save Vpacket 6100 Series QuickStart Guide 7
Voice over IP configuration Dual T1 WAN interface configuration VPacket# set wan 2 circuitname route_66data2 VPacket# set wan 2 clocksource network VPacket# set wan 2 data protocol mlppp VPacket# set wan 2 interfacetype t1 VPacket# set wan 2 framemode esf VPacket# set wan 2 linecoding b8zs VPacket# set wan 2 loopback noloopback VPacket# commit t1 VPacket# save Voice interface configuration VPacket# set ip voice 205.176.94.11 or VPacket# set ip voice < lan wan > Voice over IP configuration Vpacket 5100/6100 VDRs support the use of either MGCP, H.323, or SIP for VoIP implementations. The telephony commands are accessible through the telephony command shell. To enter the telephony shell, enter tel at the VPacket# prompt. MGCP configuration To configure the 5100/6100 VDR to support MGCP, you need to set each voice port, set the ports to point to a softswitch (or group of softswitches), set the coding type for each TCID, and set the coding profile usage for each coding profile. Note. You can enter telephony commands individually at the prompt or collect them into a text file and copy the settings into the telephony subdirectory for uploading. Setting the voice ports VPacket# tel telephony# set tcid 0 notify_entity 38.170.77.11:2427 dynamic telephony# set tcid 1 notify_entity 38.170.77.11:2427 dynamic (continue to set voice ports 2-22) 8 Vpacket 6100 Series QuickStart Guide
Voice over IP configuration telephony# set tcid 23 notify_entity 38.170.77.11:2427 dynamic telephony# activate telephony# commit Setting the softswitch identifier telephony# set tcid 0 endpoint_id a001 telephony# set tcid 1 endpoint_id a002 (continue to set endpoint IDs for TCIDs a001-a0024) telephony# set tcid 23 endpoint_id a024 telephony# activate telephony# commit Note. Vpacket recommends that you assign them sequentially (see Example). When this command is executed, the endpoint attempts to register with the softswitch. The naming convention (a001...a012) is an example; it is not a VDR standard. The name of the endpoint_id must match that configured in the Call Agent's database. Setting the coding type VPacket# tel telephony# set coding 0 coding_type tx g711_mu telephony# set coding 1 coding_type tx g711_mu (continue to set the coding type for TCIDs 2-22) telephony# set coding 23 coding_type tx g711_mu telephony# activate telephony# commit Vpacket 6100 Series QuickStart Guide 9
Voice over IP configuration Setting the coding usage telephony# set coding 0 usage voice on telephony# set coding 1 usage fax on (continue to set the usage for TCIDs 2-22) telephony# set coding 23 usage voice on telephony# activate telephony# commit H.323 configuration To configure the 5100/6100 VDR to support H.323, you need to set the H.323 gatekeeper mode, set the gatekeeper, set gatekeeper alias, set the coding type for each TCID, and set the coding profile usage for each TCID. Note. You can enter telephony commands individually at the prompt or collect them into a text file and copy the settings into the telephony subdirectory for uploading. Setting the H.323 mode VPacket# tel telephony# set h323 gk_mode manual Don't forget to set h323 gk_addr! Setting the H.323 gatekeeper VPacket# tel telephony# set h323 gk_addr 38.170.77.11 Setting the H.323 alias VPacket# tel telephony# set h323 alias add H.323 corporate 10 Vpacket 6100 Series QuickStart Guide
Saving configuration changes Setting the coding type The coding type must be set for each TCID. VPacket# tel telephony# set coding 0 coding_type tx g711_mu (continue to set the coding type for TCIDs 2-22) telephony# set coding 23 usage voice on telephony# activate telephony# commit Setting the coding usage VPacket# tel telephony# set coding 1 usage voice on telephony# set coding 0 usage fax on (continue to set the usage for TCIDs 2-22) telephony# set coding 23 usage voice on telephony# activate telephony# commit SIP For SIP environments, refer to the VPacket 5100/6100 Series SIP Telephony Configuration manual. Saving configuration changes You need to commit all system changes and then save to write changes to the Flash memory. You can use either the commit command to retain all changes or the commit ip command to retain only IP interface changes. The save command then writes the changes to the Flash memory. For telephony changes first you need to issue the activate command and then commit command (from within the telephony shell). Vpacket 6100 Series QuickStart Guide 11
LEDs LEDs The 5100/6100 VDR has LEDs that indicate real-time conditions. The following table lists the front panel LED status and management functions LED Status Color Function Power Lit Green Normal condition. Unit is receiving power. Darkened Unit is not receiving power. Status Lit Green Normal operation. Blinking Yellow An error or fault condition exists. Alarm Darkened Normal condition. Blinking Yellow An error or fault condition exists. Each WAN port has a status LED to the immediate left of the port on the back panel. The single LAN port has individual LEDs to indicate link status and activity. The FXS and T1 CAS ports have a status LED to the immediate right of the port. Upgrading the software image You can upgrade the current software image by following these steps. First, you will establish a HyperTerminal or other emulation program session. See Setting up a HyperTerminal session on page 5. Before you begin this procedure, you need to verify connectivity to an FTP server. The username, password and filename of the code base to be downloaded is required for a successful upgrade. Note. Sample values shown for illustration purposes only. 1. Log on to the 5100/6100 VDR. 2. Issue the show ftp command to display the current FTP settings. VPacket# show ftp -------------------------FTP SETTINGS---------------------- Address of the ftp server : 111.111.111.111 Ftp user name : guest Ftp user password : guest Path on the server : C:\ File name to download : m020101.bin ----------------------------------------------------------- VPacket# 12 Vpacket 6100 Series QuickStart Guide
Upgrading the software image 3. Issue the commands to set the FTP values needed for your installation. a. Enter the FTP server IP address by issuing the set ftp server command. VPacket# set ftp server 10.10.10.3 VPacket# b. Set the FTP user name by issuing the set ftp user command. VPacket# set ftp user vpacket VPacket# c. Set the FTP password by issuing the set ftp password command and entering the password after the command. VPacket# set ftp password vpacket VPacket# d. Set the FTP path by issuing the set ftp path command and entering the path. VPacket# set ftp path C:\ VPacket# e. Set the FTP filename by issuing the set ftp filename command and entering the file name. VPacket# set ftp filename m020101.bin VPacket# 4. Change to the maincode directory by issuing the cd maincode command. VPacket# cd maincode Changed to directory maincode Vpacket 6100 Series QuickStart Guide 13
Upgrading the software image 5. When you are in the maincode directory, issue a dir command to discover the code version. VPacket# dir Directory of \maincode 3/ 1/2000 0: 0: 0 <DIR> 3/ 1/2000 0: 0: 0 <DIR> 3/ 1/2000 1:31:50 1262450 OLD_CODE.BIN 3 File(s) 1262450 bytes Remaining file system bytes: 552448 6. Issue the download image command and enter the filename to start downloading the software image. VPacket# download image s020101.bin download of s020101.bin to s020101.bin download#... File new_code.bin successfully downloaded from s020101.bin VPacket# Note. You can request that the file be used and active during the next reset by issuing the download image <filename> requestactive command. 7. Issue dir to verify that the code is now downloaded in \maincode. 8. Reboot the VDR by issuing the reset command from the CLI. 14 Vpacket 6100 Series QuickStart Guide