Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints



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Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints Blueprint for Remote Office Protection Backup Exec Technical Services Backup & Recovery Technical Education Services Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 1

Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints Preface/disclaimer Notice This Backup Exec Blueprint presentation includes example diagrams that contain objects that represent applications and platforms from other companies such as Microsoft and VMware. These diagrams may or may not match or resemble actual implementations found in end user environments. Any likeness or similarity to actual end user environments is completely by coincidence. The goal of the diagrams included in this blueprint presentation is not to recommend specific ways in which to implement applications and platforms from other companies such as Microsoft and VMware; the purpose of these diagrams is to illustrate Backup Exec best practices only. For guidelines and best practices on installing and configuring applications and platforms from other companies, please refer to best practice documentation and other resources provided by those companies. Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 2

Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints How to use Blueprints Help Customers Avoid Common Challenges/Pitfalls Each Blueprint Contains: Recommended Configuration: Best-practice implementation example Life Preservers: Best practices and pitfalls to avoid Use Blueprints to: Present the Backup Exec best practice implementation example Highlight key life preserver guidelines to avoid problems Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 3

Introduction Key terms and principles Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 4

Backup Exec 2012 Enterprise Server Option Key component of remote office protection Central Admin Server Option (CASO) Management of large/distributed Backup Exec environments Centralized management and monitoring Load balancing of backup operations Centralization of backup data Offsite disaster recovery management Advanced Disk Backup Option (ADBO) Synthetic backups True Image Restore Off host backups Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 5

Backup Exec 2012 Enterprise Server Option Central administration server capabilities Centralization of Information Monitor the status of managed BE servers (MBES) Ensure backup devices are online and operational Active Alerts Enables administrators to quickly identify and drill-down to problems Focus on high priority tasks and resolve problems quickly Server Grouping Group servers by any desired attribute Quickly filter views to specific servers rather than sort through long list Compliance and Auditing Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 6

Backup Exec 2012 Enterprise Server Option Managed Backup Exec servers Backup Exec Server Centrally Managed by a CAS Will Have Access to One or More Backup Devices Locally attached Accessible via LAN/SAN Shared from other MBES Processes Backup and Restore Tasks Assigned from CAS Assigned by local administrator Can Be Configured in Pools for Load Balancing Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 7

Backup Exec 2012 Enterprise Server Option Configuring device and media information Relates to Management of Backup Devices Attached to an MBES Can Be Managed Centrally by CAS or Locally by MBES Configuration Has Direct Impact on CAS/MBES Bandwidth Requirements Whether connection must be persistent Whether connection must be low-latency Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 8

Backup Exec 2012 Enterprise Server Option Device and media information managed by MBES Device and Media Local to the MBES (Remote Site Configuration) Persistent network connection required - Low latency connection required - Backup devices centrally managed by the CAS - MBES can be centrally monitored from the CAS Backup and restore tasks can be copied to the MBES from the CAS Backup and restore tasks can be dispatched centrally from CAS - Backup and restore tasks can be configured locally on MBES Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 9

Backup Exec 2012 Enterprise Server Option Device and media information managed by CAS Device and Media Local Centralized on the CAS (Same Site Configuration) Persistent network connection required Low latency connection required Backup devices centrally managed by the CAS MBES can be centrally monitored from the CAS Backup and restore tasks can be copied to the MBES from the CAS Backup and restore tasks can be dispatched centrally from CAS Backup and restore tasks can be configured locally on MBES Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 10

Backup Exec 2012 Enterprise Server Option Optimized duplication Copying of Data between OpenStorage (OST) Devices Transfer is Optimized; Only Unique Blocks Transferred Enables Offsite Disaster Recovery and Other Use Cases Requires a Central Administration Server (CAS) Primary Site Secondary Site Backup Exec 2014 Backup Exec 2014 CAS Optimized Data Transfer MBES Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 11

Example Diagrams and Life Preservers Best practices for protecting remote sites Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 12

Example Diagram: Remote Office Protection High-level best practices 1 Remote Site (Gigabit) WAN (10 Megabit) Central Office (10 Gigabit) Agent for Windows Application Servers 6 Catalogs 4 BE 360 - MBES 2 6 1 5 Opt-Dupe Source Dedupe Disk Device 2 3 Backup Exec - CAS 1 Command/Control Console 3 Opt-Dupe Target Dedupe Disk Device Remote Sites 2 2 Tape Library Remote Site (Gigabit) Virtual Hosts Catalogs 6 4 BE 3600 - MBES 2 1 5 Opt-Dupe Source Dedupe Disk Device 2 WAN (10 Megabit) Remote Sites 1 2 3 4 5 6 Central Site/Office Local backups at remote sites Optimized duplication to central site/office Perform verify jobs at the central site/office BE 3600 can be MBES at remote sites (fast/easy setup) Backups at remote sites must target deduplication Use distributed catalogs, especially if WAN connection is poor Application Servers Remote Site (Gigabit) Virtual Hosts Backup Exec - MBES 25 Central Site/Office 1 2 3 Central Administration Server located at Central Site/Office Tape out at Central Site/Office (remove tape from remote sites) Seed the Deduplication Disk Device at Central Site/Office Agent for Windows Backup Network (Gigabit) 1 Catalogs 6 5 Opt-Dupe Source Dedupe Disk Device General Notes 1 2 WAN latency and reliability critical to optimized duplication MBESs will halt backup operations if connection to CAS is lost Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 13

Life Preservers: Remote Office Protection Optimized duplication Seed the Deduplication Disk Device on the CAS (DR site) Option 1: Transfer drive (PCS Planning and Deployment Guide p. 29) Option 2: Seed OS files (PCS Planning and Deployment Guide p. 28) Use a Dedicated Volume for a Deduplication Disk Storage Device Catalog and SQL Database Recommendations Catalog and SQL file locations should be distributed (separate disks/luns) In very large environments, use full SQL 2008 Verify that the CAS Server Can Ping the MBES Site-to-site Optimized Duplication Jobs Can Impact WAN Links Modifying config file can reduce bandwidth used by Optimized Duplication http://www.symantec.com/docs/tech165599 Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 14

Life Preservers: Remote Office Protection Optimized duplication Managed Backup Exec Server Memory Requirements MBES should have minimum of 8 GB of RAM 8 GB RAM = up to 5 TB of deduplicated data Central Administration Server Minimum Recommendations http://www.symantec.com/docs/howto73231 http://www.symantec.com/docs/howto73627 CAS sizing tool: http://www.symantec.com/docs/tech205843 Recovery Preparation Inventory and catalog media on destination server before you recover from the duplicated backup set Exclude Deduplication Dsk Storage Device From Antivirus Scans If an antivirus scanner deletes/quarantines files from the deduplication disk storage device, access to the device may be disabled Schedule BE processes and antivirus scans to avoid conflicts Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 15

Life Preservers: Remote Office Protection Optimized duplication OST Licenses and Plug-ins Install vendor-provided OST license when using third-party appliance with Backup Exec Domain Considerations Have all Backup Exec servers in same domain or ensure trust between domain controllers Backup Exec Tuning and Performance Guide http://www.symantec.com/docs/doc5481 Backup Exec Device Limits/CAS Requirements Calculator http://www.symantec.com/docs/tech205843 Cloud Backup Time Calculator: http://www.symantec.com/docs/tech172473 Private Cloud Services Planning and Deployment Guide http://www.symantec.com/docs/tech172464 Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 16

Life Preservers: Remote Office Protection Optimized duplication Raid Caching Do not enable RAID caching on the disk where the deduplication disk storage device is located Do Not Delete Files From Inside the Deduplication Disk Device Backup Exec Server Pools Do not use Backup Exec server pools as device targets in standalone backups Prevents duplicate data from being hosted on multiple backup servers See article: http://www.symantec.com/docs/howto74447 Direct Access Sharing Limit number of remote computers enabled for direct access sharing with other Backup Exec servers Create Separate Backup and Verify Jobs and Schedules Helps meet backup windows Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 17

Life Preservers: Remote Office Protection Optimized duplication Network Performance (Latency) Considerations Maintain persistent, high-bandwidth link between CAS and MBES(s) Ensure less than one percent (1%) packet loss during transmissions Ensure a destination round trip latency of 250ms or better Connection problems can impact job success rates Connection loss will halt backups at MBES(s) until connection is restored Additional Best Practice Resources http://www.symantec.com/docs/howto21788 http://www.symantec.com/docs/tech60559 Additional Backup Exec best practice documents are located here. Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 18

Job and Device Management Managing backup jobs and devices in distributed environments Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 19

Jobs and Devices: Remote Office Protection Job type and frequency Full, Differential, and Incremental Backups Supported for Physical and Virtual Backups Full Backups Offer a Restore Performance Advantage One backup to restore If backup windows and storage are not an issue, use full backups Incremental/Differential Backups Offer a Backup Performance Advantage Only delta changes captured If backup windows and/or storage are a challenge, use differential or incremental backups Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 20

Jobs and Devices: Remote Office Protection Job type and frequency Consider Weekly Full Backups and Daily Incremental Backups as Standard Protection Policy Schedule Disk-to-tape (D2T) to Occur Over the Weekend After Full Backup D2T Stage Can Happen Outside Standard Backup Window It s an operation that involves backup server and tape drive only Can be done at any time; no required handle to protected servers Deduplication Can Greatly Optimize Secondary Disk Storage Additional processing overhead for deduplication calculations Processing overhead can be handled by client or server Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 21

Jobs and Devices: Remote Office Protection Tape and disk management Disk-to-disk-to-tape (D2D2T) Commonly Used and Recommended Backup Methodology Disk-to-disk (D2D) stage represents open handle to protected server(s) Disk-to-tape (D2T) stage is performed only by backup server + tape drive D2D2T approach offers combination of speed and two-level protection Disk as First Backup Stage Advantages: Can greatly increase backup performance Can greatly increase non-dr restore performance Local disk backup can be leveraged for restore in most cases Offsite tape backup can be leveraged for disaster recovery cases Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 22

Jobs and Devices: Remote Office Protection Tape and disk management Infinite Setting For the Overwrite Protection Period For All Tape Media and Disk Cartridge Media: Backup data may consume tape and disk cartridge media capacity quickly Tape and disk cartridge media do not become recyclable automatically You must specify when to overwrite each media Create New Media Sets With the Append and Overwrite Protection Periods that Accommodate Your Needs When overwrite protection periods expire, tape media and disk cartridge media are recyclable and Backup Exec has access to overwritable media Overwrite Tape and Disk Cartridge Media Periodically to Keep the Media Family at a Manageable Size Allows Backup Exec to rebuild the catalog if necessary You can use a media rotation strategy so that media is periodically overwritten, or select the option Overwrite media when you run a full backup Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 23

Jobs and Devices: Remote Office Protection Load balancing Leverage Backup Exec Server Pools to Load Balance Backup Operations Across Large Environments Backup Server Pools: Prevent bottlenecks resulting from backup tasks waiting for a specific managed Backup Exec server to become available Devices/device pools on included Backup Exec servers become available for task delegation Central administration server itself can participate in backup server pools Backup task can be processed by other managed Backup Exec servers in the pool allowing task processing to continue Storage device pools Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 24

Jobs and Devices: Remote Office Protection Load balancing Leverage Storage Device Pools to Load Balance Backup Operations Across Large Environments Storage Device Pools Prevent Bottlenecks Resulting From Tasks Waiting for a Specific Storage Device to Become Available If a specific storage device is unavailable or offline, the backup task can be processed by another storage device in the same pool Allows task processing to continue and prevents operational bottlenecks Backup Device Pools: Devices in a pool must be of the same type (all tape or all disk) Storage device pools can be configured in standalone (unmanaged) configurations or in managed Backup Exec server configurations Storage device pools can consist of devices attached to the same server or of devices attached to different servers Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 25

Jobs and Devices: Remote Office Protection Data life cycle management To Reclaim Disk Space Before Backup Sets Expire You can delete backup sets manually in Backup Exec Do not use Windows Explorer or command prompt to delete backup files By default, the data lifecycle management process runs every four hours To Prevent a Backup Set From Expiring You can manually retain it Backup Exec automatically retains all dependent backup sets as well When you no longer want to retain a backup set, you must release it so that data lifecycle management can manage the retention period for it Backup Scheduling Avoid adding too many incremental backups between full backups The data lifecycle management process must search through each backup set to check dependencies More incrementals = longer the DLM process Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 26

Thank You! Backup Exec Product Management Symantec Backup Exec Blueprints 27