How To Understand How A Chinese Social Network Works

Transcription

1 Sharing Economies Prof. Bettina Catler-Pelz

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8 Employees * last year's P/e ratio Dividend yield (%) FT Global Market values and prices at 31 March 2014 Global rank 2014 Global rank 2013 Company Country Sector Market value $m Turnover $m Net income $m Total assets $m 1 1 Apple US Technology hardware & equipment , , , , ,7 13,5 2,1 28. Sep Exxon Mobil US Oil & gas producers , , , , ,7 13,3 2,5 31. Dez Microsoft US Software & computer services , , , , ,0 15,9 2,2 30. Jun Google US Software & computer services , , , , ,5 58,4 31. Dez Berkshire Hathaway US Nonlife insurance ,6 N/R , , ,0 15,8 31. Dez Johnson & Johnson US Pharmaceuticals & biotechnology , , , , ,2 20,4 2,6 29. Dez Wells Fargo US Banks ,5 N/R , , ,7 12,8 2,3 31. Dez General Electric US General industrials , , , , ,9 20,4 3,1 31. Dez Roche Switzerland Pharmaceuticals & biotechnology , , , , ,0 20,3 2,9 31. Dez Wal-Mart Stores US General retailers , , , , ,4 15,7 2,5 31. Jan Nestle Switzerland Food producers , , , , ,3 21,3 3,2 31. Dez Royal Dutch Shell UK Oil & gas producers , , , , ,5 13,3 4,8 31. Dez JP Morgan Chase US Banks ,9 N/R , , ,7 14,0 2,4 31. Dez Novartis Switzerland Pharmaceuticals & biotechnology , , , , ,9 21,8 3,2 31. Dez Chevron US Oil & gas producers , , , , ,9 10,7 3,3 31. Dez PetroChina China Oil & gas producers , , , , ,1 9,1 4,6 31. Dez 13 Household goods & home Procter & Gamble US construction , , , , ,6 20,9 2,8 30. Jun Samsung Electronics South Korea Leisure goods , , , , ,7 6,7 1,1 31. Dez Pfizer US Pharmaceuticals & biotechnology , , , , ,1 19,0 3,1 31. Dez IBM US Software & computer services , , , , ,5 12,9 1,9 31. Dez 13 Price $ Year End The economic trade magazin Financial Times publishes annualy the Financial Times Global 500 a list of the 500 largestes businesses of the world after market cap(itilization).

9 Shareconomy Prof. Bettina Catler-Pelz I I28. Mai 2015

10 Number of active users in millions Global social networks ranked by number of users 2015 Leading social networks worldwide as of March 2015, ranked by number of active users (in millions) Note: Worldwide; as of March 11, 2015; Social networks and messenger/chat app/voip included Further information regarding this statistic can be found on page 8. Source: Facebook; We Are Social; WhatsApp; Twitter; Tumblr; LinkedIn; Google; ID

11 China s Social Media Market: Nearly a Billion Users Mostly on Mobile With China s entire population at 1.4 billion, this estimate of 1 billion Chinese social media users may seem exaggerated, until you do some basic math: QQ, one of China s oldest social networks born in the 90 s as a clone of ICQ and now the primary entry point for Qzone, a Facebook-style social network was architected to work on any phone in China, even cheap models with 2G plans. Consequently, it s difficult to find anyone in China without a QQ account. In July 2012, the company reported 700 million monthly active users on QQ, and 500 million monthly active users on Qzone. Those are just the social network platforms of one company. Several others exceed 100 million users.just as notable, most Chinese social media activity happens on mobile: QQ is mainly accessed by phone, as is the second leading network, Sina Weibo, which boasts 60%+ mobile usage. Savitz, Eric: 5 Things You Need To Know About Chinese Social Media, Forbes Oct, 25, URL

12 Number of active users in millions Global social networks ranked by number of users 2015 Leading social networks worldwide as of March 2015, ranked by number of active users (in millions) Note: Worldwide; as of March 11, 2015; Social networks and messenger/chat app/voip included Further information regarding this statistic can be found on page 8. Source: Facebook; We Are Social; WhatsApp; Twitter; Tumblr; LinkedIn; Google; ID

13 Shareconomy Prof. Bettina Catler-Pelz I I28. Mai 2015

14 Sharing Economies > Communication Skype founded Ebay buys Skype for 3,1 Billion $$ Microsoft buys Skype for 8,5 Billion $$ Million users 100 Million in China only DMR Smith, Craig: By The Numbers: 14 Amazing Skype Statistics and Facts. URL

15 Sharing Economies > Communication WhatsApp : founded - 2/2014: Facebook buys WhatsApp for 19 Billion $$ - 8/2014: 600 Million user Heise-Foren o.a.: WhatsApp hat 600 Millionen Nutzer. URL vom

16 Sharing Economies Dropbox founded up to 4 Billion $$ Value : 200 Millionen users Technology Review, Pontin, Jason: Kite für alles. vom Computerwoche Velten, Carlos: Dell-Dropbox-Allianz Wer spielt mit wem? URL

17 Sharing Economies > Sharing AirBnB founded Milliarden $$ (professional estimate) Vgl. Wyndham 9,5 Milliarden $$, Hyatt 8,4 Millarden $$ Wall Street Journal, ; Rusli, Evenlyn M.; Macmillan,Douglas: Airbnb ist mehr als 10 Milliarden Dollar wert. URL

18 The sharing economy (sometimes also referred to as the peer-to-peer economy, mesh, collaborative economy, collaborative consumption) is a socio-economic system built around the sharing of human and physical resources. It includes the shared creation, production, distribution, trade and consumption of goods and services by different people and organizations. These systems take a variety of forms, often leveraging information technology to empower individuals, corporations, non-profits and government with information that enables distribution, sharing and reuse of excess capacity in goods and services. A common premise is that when information about goods is shared, the value of those goods may increase, for the business, for individuals, and for the community. Jeremiah Owyang URL

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