Grandstream Networks, Inc. Analog IP Gateway GXW-410x 4 or 8 FXO Ports w/video Surveillance

Transcription

1 Grandstream Networks, Inc. Analog IP Gateway GXW-41x 4 or 8 FXO Ports w/video Surveillance GXW-41x User s Manual Firmware Version support@grandstream.com

2 TABLE OF CONTENTS GXW-41X USER S MANUAL 1. WELCOME PACKAGING & INSTALLATION Packaging...5 Safety Compliances...5 Warranty Installation APPLICATION DESCRIPTION FEATURES Software Features: Hardware Specification CONFIGURATION GUIDE Configuration with Web Browser Accessing the Web Configuration Menu End User Configuration Advanced User Settings Advanced User Configuration Saving the Configuration Changes Rebooting from Remote SOFTWARE UPGRADE Upgrade through HTTP Upgrade through TFTP RESTORE FACTORY DEFAULT SETTING EXAMPLES OF GXW-41X CONFIGURATIONS GLOSSARY OF TERMS...31 Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 2 of 34

3 TABLE OF FIGURES GXW-41X USER S MANUAL Figure 1: Functional Diagram of IP-PBX (Asterisk) & GXW-41x...6 Figure 2: Hardware Specification of GXW-41x...8 Figure 3: Screen-shot of GXW-41x Log-in Screen End User Configuration...9 Figure 4: Screen-shot of GXW-41x Configuration Page...1 Figure 5: Web Log-in Definitions...11 Figure 6: Screen-shot of GXW-41x Device Status Page...12 Figure 7: Status Page Definitions...12 Figure 8: Screenshot of Advanced User Configuration...13 Figure 8: Screenshot of Advanced Configuration Page...14 Figure 9: Advanced Configuration Page Definitions...15 Figure 1: Screen-shot of GXW-41x FXO Lines Configuration Page...17 Figure 1a: Screen-shot of GXW-41x Channel Dialing...17 Figure 11: FXO Lines Configuration Definitions...18 Figure 12: Screen- shot of GXW-41x Channels Page...19 Figure 13: Channels Page Definitions...2 Figure 14: Screen-shot of Grandstream Configuration Page...22 Figure 15: Grandstream Configuration Page Definitions...24 Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 3 of 34

4 1. Welcome Thank you for purchasing the Grandstream GXW-41x Analog FXO IP Gateway. You ve made an excellent choice and we believe you will find the GXW-41x easy to use and easy to manage. Gateway GXW-41x Overview The GXW-41x offers an easy to manage, easy to configure IP communications solution for any business with virtual and/or branch locations. The GXW-41x is a next generation IP voice and video gateway that features full interoperability with leading IP-PBXs, SoftSwitches and SIP platforms. The Analog Gateway GXW-41x series converts SIP/RTP IP calls to traditional PSTN calls. There are two models - the GXW-414 and GXW-418, which have either 4 and 8 FXO ports respectively. The installation is the same for either model. Either model can be configured to work with any leading SIP server, for a pure media gateway to access PSTN networks. This document is subject to changes without notice. The latest electronic version of this user manual is available for download from the following location: 41x.pdf Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 4 of 34

5 2. Packaging & Installation 2.1. Packaging The GXW-41x package includes: 1) One GXW-41x Unit 2) One universal power adaptor 3) One Ethernet cable Safety Compliances The GXW-41x is compliant with various safety standards including FCC/CE. Its power adaptor is compliant with UL standard. Warning: use only the power adapter included in the GXW-41x package. Using an alternative power adapter may permanently damage the unit. Warranty Grandstream has a reseller agreement with our reseller customer. End users should contact the company from whom you purchased the product for replacement, repair or refund. If you purchased the product directly from Grandstream, contact your Grandstream Sales and Service Representative for a RMA (Return Materials Authorization) number. Grandstream reserves the right to remedy warranty policy without prior notification. 2.2 Installation 1. Connect power and cables 2. Connect Ethernet cable to a hub and power adapter to power wall outlet 3. Assign GXW-41x IP Address 4. Use another Ethernet cable to connect your PC to the same hub that GXW-41 is connected. 5. Assign your PC to a static IP that is within the same subnet of default IP address of GXW i.e x. X can be any number between 2 and 254 except Launch web browser and type at Address of web browser. This will let you to connect to build-in web server of GXW-41. You may change to use DHCP or PPPoE connection or another static IP address according to your local network environment. 3. Application Description A SIP proxy server such as Asterisk or a SIP registrar server can be deployed with the GXW-41x series. In this environment, the SIP server handles SIP registration and call control and the GXW-41x processes media conversion between IP and PSTN calls. By design, the system supports the North American call progress tones and signaling standards on PSTN sides. Figure 1 illustrates how the GXW-41x can be deployed in a typical enterprise topology. Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 5 of 34

6 Figure 1: Functional Diagram of IP-PBX (Asterisk) & GXW-41x Anywhere in the world IPPBX or SIP Server PSTN Cloud FXO Lines 4 or 8 Ports IP/LAN IP/WAN GXW-41x Grandstream IP Phones PSTN Analog Lines Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 6 of 34

7 Simple Configuration: Media Gateway to Access PSTN Networks GXW-41x can be configured to work with any leading SIP server, for a pure media gateway to access PSTN networks. In such applications, the user only needs to configure GXW-41xgateway Stage Dialing field and Sip Server field. For a simple set-up, users only need to configure a SIP server field for default SIP Profile 1. This field should be configured to point to the SIP server to be used with the GXW-41x. For advanced applications, the user is required to choose at least one SIP server field from the SIP profiles and one stage dialing under system Channel configuration table. On SIP server sides, the SIP server must be configured to forward user PSTN calls to the GXW-41x. Please be aware that by default, the system uses North American PSTN settings and TWO STAGE dialing to access PSTN networks for VOIP to PSTN calls and PSTN to VOIP calls. Two stage dialing means the end-user will hear dial-tone twice. First dial-tone is used to let users to input destination number in the same network of the calling networks. Second dial-tone is used to let users to input final destination number. The GXW-41x also supports ONE STAGE dialing, which means users only need to input one final PSTN number when first dial-tone is heard for calls from VOIP to PSTN. This requires configuring both SIP server and GXW-41x to one stage dialing (see last section of quick guide and user manual for one stage dialing). For one stage PSTN to VOIP calls, user needs to configure off-hook auto dial field (see last section on sample configuration Extensive Configuration: Media Gateway Configuration for Multiple Users The GXW-41x can be configured to work with a variety of SIP server features and traditional PBX on PSTN networks, with a different SIP server on each physical port. Each port may have its own voice setting, dialing settings, PSTN termination setting, and DTMF transmission settings. Off-hook Auto Dial The FXO interface currently does not support direct inward dialing (DID). The GXW-41x implements an off-hook auto dial feature for each physical port. Configure off-hook auto dial to forward PSTN incoming call to a specific SIP number, call center or hunt group. Sample Configurations - IP PBX Peers with GXW-41x There are 2 methods to configure GXW to work with IP PBX: 1) Configure GXW with SIP Accounts in IP PBX, this will enable you to put GXW behind a NAT/Firewall. 2) Configure GXW without SIP Accounts in IP PBX, this makes GXW function as a PEER gateway. Please see the Quick Install Guide at Note: In regions other than North American, the user is also required to configure call progress tones and PSTN line termination fields. Check with local PSTN service carriers on values service providers use on the lines. If service provider doesn t provide those values and users don t know what the correct values are, please use the default values. Contact product support if you still have questions about configuring your GXW-41x. Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 7 of 34

8 4. Features The Gateway series includes the GXW-414 and GXW-418, each offering superb voice and video quality, traditional telephony functionality, easy deployment, and 4 or 8 FXO ports respectively. The GXW-41x is the only small business gateway that offers a video surveillance component in the industry. A complete list of features can be found at Software Features: TFTP and HTTP firmware upgrade support Multiple SIP accounts (8), Eight total number of physical line ports, each account corresponding to one SIP user id and belonging to one of multiple SIP profile Multiple SIP profiles, max of 3 profiles per system. Each profile hosts to multiple number of SIP accounts, depending on user need One stage and two stage dialing VoIP to PSTN call setup and teardown PSTN to VoIP call setup and teardown Configurable Channel Voice Settings. [Voice volume (db), Audio input (db), Silence suppression, Line echo cancellation] Codec Support: G711u, G711a, G729, G723, and GSM (pending) Line echo canceller g.168 support Flexible DTMF transmission method (In-audio, RFC2833, and SIP Info) VoIP to PSTN : channel configurable for one stage or two stage dialing Configurable channel dialing to improve dial-out reliability [digit length (ms), digit volume (db), dial pause between digits (ms), wait for dial-tone] Configurable PSTN Termination [Current Disconnect, AC Termination Impedance, Busy/Re-order tones] Configurable Call Progress/Termination tones via Pattern Matching 4.2 Hardware Specification Figure 2: Hardware Specification of GXW-41x LAN interface LED Universal Switching Power Adaptor Dimension Weight Temperature Humidity 1% - 9% (non-condensing) Compliance FCC, CE GXW-41x 2xRJ45 1/1Base-T 8 LEDs in RED color Input: 1-24V AC, 5/6Hz,.5A Max Output: 12V DC, 1.25A UL certified 23mm (L) 134mm (W) 32mm (H).29 lbs (3.5 oz) 32~14 F ~4 C Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 8 of 34

9 5. Configuration Guide 5.1 Configuration with Web Browser The GXW-41x has an embedded Web server that will respond to HTTP GET/POST requests. It also has embedded HTML pages that allow a user to configure the IP phone through a Web browser such as Microsoft s IE Accessing the Web Configuration Menu 1. Use another Ethernet cable to connect your PC to the same hub that GXW-41x is connected. 2. Assign your PC to a static IP that is within the same subnet of default IP address of GXW-41x i.e x. X can be any number between 2 and 254 except Launch web browser and type at Address of web browser. This will let you to connect to build-in web server of GXW-41x. 4. You may change to use DHCP or PPPoE connection or another static IP address according to your local network environment. The Gateway Web Configuration Menu can be then accessed by the following URI: Address where the Gateway-IP-Address is the IP address of the Gateway. NOTE: To type IP address into browser to get into the configuration page, please strip out the leading as the browser will parse in octet. e.g.: if the IP address is: , please type in: End User Configuration Once this HTTP request is entered and sent from a Web browser, the GXW-41x will respond with the following login screen: Figure 3: Screen-shot of GXW-41x Log-in Screen End User Configuration Grandstream Device Configuration Password Login All Rights Reserved Grandstream Networks, Inc The password is case sensitive with maximum length of 25 characters and the factory default password for End User is 123. After a correct password is entered in the login screen, the embedded Web server will respond with the Configuration page which is explained in details below. Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 9 of 34

10 Figure 4: Screen-shot of GXW-41x Configuration Page Grandstream Device Configuration Status Web Access: Basic Settings Web Port: 8 End User Password: IP Address: HTTP Advanced Settings HTTPS FXO Lines Channels Profile 1 Profile 2 Profile 3 (default for HTTP is 8 and HTTPS is 443) (purposely not displayed for security protection) dynamically assigned via DHCP (default) or PPPoE (will attempt PPPoE first if PPPoE setting is non-blank) DHCP hostname: DHCP domain: DHCP vendor class ID: Grandstream GXW-418 PPPoE account ID: PPPoE password: PPPoE service name: Preferred DNS server:... statically configured as: IP Address: Subnet Mask:... Default Router:... DNS Server 1:... DNS Server 2:... Time Zone: GMT-5: (US Eastern Time, New York) Update Cancel Reboot All Rights Reserved Grandstream Networks, Inc Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 1 of 34

11 Figure 5: Web Log-in Definitions Web Access Web Port End User Password IP Address Time Zone Select HTTP or secure HTTPS protocol for Web Access By default, HTTP uses port 8 and HTTPS uses port 443. This field is for customizable web port. This contains the password to access the Web Configuration Menu. This field is case sensitive with a maximum length of 25 characters. There are two modes under which the GXW-41x can operate: If DHCP mode is enabled, then all the field values for the Static IP mode are not used (even though they are still saved in the Flash memory.) The GXW-41x will acquire its IP address from the first DHCP server it discovers from the LAN it is connected. To use the PPPoE feature the PPPoE account settings need to be set. The GXW-41x will attempt to establish a PPPoE session if any of the PPPoE fields is set. If Static IP mode is enabled, then the IP address, Subnet Mask, Default Router IP address, DNS Server 1 (primary), DNS Server 2 (secondary) fields will need to be configured. These fields are set to zero by default. This parameter controls how the date/time is displayed according to the specified time zone. In addition to the Basic Settings configuration page, the end user also has access to the Device Status page. The following is a screen shot of the device Status Page. Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 11 of 34

12 Figure 6: Screen-shot of GXW-41x Device Status Page Grandstream Device Configuration Basic Advanced Status FXO Lines Channels Profile 1 Profile 2 Profile 3 Settings Settings Hardware Revision: Main--.1 Rev A Interface--. Rev A MAC Address:.B.82.8.A5.19 IP Address: Product Model: GXW-41x Software Version: Program Loader Boot System Up Time: Registered: day(s) 3 hour(s) 28 minute(s) Phone Number 1: Yes Phone Number 2: Yes Phone Number 3: Yes Phone Number 4: Yes Phone Number 5: Yes Phone Number 6: Yes Phone Number 7: Yes Phone Number 8: Yes PPPoE Link Up: disabled All Rights Reserved Grandstream Networks, Inc Figure 7: Status Page Definitions Hardware Revision MAC Address IP Address Product Model Software Version System Up Time Registered PPPoE Link Up Detected NAT Type Hardware version number: Main Board, Interface Board The device ID, in HEX format. This is a very important ID for ISP troubleshooting. This field shows LAN IP address of GXW-41x This field contains the product model info. gram: This is the main software release, its number is always used for firmware upgrade. otloader: This is normally not changed. This field shows system up time since the last reboot. This field indicates whether the device is registered to the SIP server(s). This field shows whether the PPPoE connection is up if connected to DSL modem. This field shows what kind NAT the GXW-41x is connected to via its LAN port. It is based on STUN protocol. Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 12 of 34

13 5.2 Advanced User Settings Advanced User Configuration To login to the Advanced User Configuration page, please follow the instructions in section to get to the following login page. The password is case sensitive with a maximum length of 25 characters and the factory default password for Advanced User is admin. Figure 8: Screenshot of Advanced User Configuration Grandstream Device Configuration Password Login All Rights Reserved Grandstream Networks, Inc Advanced User configuration includes not only the end user configuration, but also advanced configuration such as SIP configuration, Codec selection, NAT Traversal Setting and other miscellaneous configuration. Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 13 of 34

14 Figure 8: Screenshot of Advanced Configuration Page Grandstream Device Configuration Basic Advanced Status Settings Settings Admin Password: FXO Lines Channels Profile 1 Profile 2 Profile 3 (not displayed for security reason) G723 rate: 6.3kbps encoding rate 5.3kbps encoding rate Layer 3 QoS: 48 (Diff-Serv or Precedence value) Layer 2 QoS: 82.1Q/VLAN Tag 82.1p priority value (-7) Inter-digit Timeout: 4 (No Key Entry Timeout in seconds, default is 4 seconds) local RTP port: 54 ( , default 54) Use random port: No Yes keep-alive interval: 2 (in seconds, default 2 seconds) Use NAT IP message) (if specified, this will be used in SIP/SDP STUN server: Firmware Upgrade: Upgrade Server: Via TFTP HTTP Automatic Upgrade: (URI or IP: port) fm.grandstream.com/gs No Yes, upgrade every 18 minutes (default 7 days) Syslog Server: Syslog Level: NTP Server: NONE time.nist.gov (URI or IP address) Update Cancel Reboot All Rights Reserved Grandstream Networks, Inc Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 14 of 34

15 Figure 9: Advanced Configuration Page Definitions Admin Password g723 Rate Layer 3 QoS Layer 2 QoS Inter Digit Timeout Local RTP port Use Random Port Keep-alive interval Use NAT IP STUN Server Firmware Upgrade & Provisioning Administrator password. Only the administrator can configure the Advanced Settings page. Password field is purposely left blank for security reason after clicking update and saved. The maximum password length is 25 characters. g723 encoding rate (6.3kbps or 5.3kbps) This field defines the layer 3 QoS parameter which can be the value used for IP Precedence or Diff-Serv or MPLS. Default value is 48. This contains the value used for layer 2 VLAN tag. Default setting is blank. Default is 4 seconds. This parameter defines the local RTP-RTCP port pair the GXW-41x will listen and transmit. It is the base RTP port for channel. When configured, channel will use this port _value for RTP and the port_value+1 for its RTCP; channel 1 will use port_value+2 for RTP and port_value+3 for its RTCP. The default value is 54. This parameter, when set to Yes, will force random generation of both the local SIP and RTP ports. This is usually necessary when multiple GXW-41xs are behind the same NAT. This parameter specifies how often the GXW-41x sends a blank UDP packet to the SIP server in order to keep the hole on the NAT open. Default is 2 seconds. NAT IP address used in SIP/SDP message. Default is blank. IP address or Domain name of the STUN server. This radio button will enable GXW-41x to download firmware or configuration file through either TFTP or HTTP. Via TFTP Server This is the IP address of the configured TFTP server. If selected and it is non-zero or not blank, the BudgeTone 2 will attempt to retrieve new configuration file or new code image from the specified TFTP server at boot time. It will make up to 3 attempts before timeout and then it will start the boot process using the existing code image in the Flash memory. If a TFTP server is configured and a new code image is retrieved, the new downloaded image will be verified and then saved into the Flash memory. Note: Please do NOT interrupt the TFTP upgrade process (especially the power supply) as this will damage the device. Depending on the network environment this process can take up to 15 or 2 minutes. Via HTTP Server The URL for the HTTP server used for firmware upgrade and configuration via HTTP. For example, ttp://provisioning.mycompany.com:6688/grandstream/ Here :6688 is the specific TCP port that the HTTP server is listening at, it can be omitted if using default port 8. Note: If Auto Upgrade is set to No, GXW-41x will only do HTTP download once at boot up. Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 15 of 34

16 Automatic Upgrade Syslog Server Syslog Level Choose Yes to enable automatic upgrade and provisioning. In Check for new firmware every field, enter the number of days to enable GXW-41x to check the server for firmware upgrade or configuration in the defined period of days. When set to No, GXW- 41x will only do upgrade once at boot up. Always check for New Firmware. Check New Firmware only when F/W pre/suffix changes The IP address or URL of System log server. This feature is especially useful for ITSP (Internet Telephone Service Provider) Select the ATA to report the log level. Default is NONE. The level is one of DEBUG, INFO, WARNING or ERROR. Syslog messages are sent based on the following events: 1. product model/version on boot up (INFO level) 2. NAT related info (INFO level) 3. sent or received SIP message (DEBUG level) 4. SIP message summary (INFO level) 5. inbound and outbound calls (INFO level) 6. registration status change (INFO level) 7. negotiated codec (INFO level) 8. Ethernet link up (INFO level) 9. SLIC chip exception (WARNING and ERROR levels) 1. memory exception (ERROR level) The Syslog uses USER facility. In addition to standard Syslog payload, it contains the following components: GS_LOG: [device MAC address][error code] error message Here is an example: May 19 2:4: GS_LOG: [:b:82::a1:be][] Ethernet link is up NTP server URI or IP address of the NTP (Network Time Protocol) server, which will be used by the phone to synchronize the date and time. Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 16 of 34

17 Figure 1: Screen-shot of GXW-41x FXO Lines Configuration Page Grandstream Device Configuration Status Basic Settings Advanced Settings FXO Lines Channels Profile 1 Profile 2 Profile 3 FXO Termination Enable Current Disconnect: No Yes (Default Yes) AC Termination Impedance: 6 Ohm (North America) Silence Timeout(X1s): ch1-8:6; (default 6s) Figure 1a: Screen-shot of GXW-41x Channel Dialing Channel Dialing 1. DTMF Digit Length(X1ms): 2. DTMF Digit Volume(dB): 3. DTMF Dial Pause(X1ms): 4. Wait Dial- Tone(Y/N): ch1-8:1; ch1-8:-11; ch1-8:1; ch1-8:y; (1-2, default 1) (-31-, default -11) (1-2, default 1) (default Yes) 5. Dialing Stage(1/2): ch1-8:2; 6. Off-hook Auto Dial(VoIP): ch1-8:65; (default 2) Update Cancel Reboot All Rights Reserved Grandstream Networks, Inc Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 17 of 34

18 Figure 11: FXO Lines Configuration Definitions Enable Current Disconnect AC Termination Impedance Silence Timeout DTMF Digit Length DTMF Digit Volume When set to Y, Current Disconnect is enabled. Certain PSTN Cos require this to be enabled, in order to realize correct disconnect for PSTN side. Default it Y. Selects the impedance of the analog Line connected to the FXO port on the GXW-41x. Terminate call after long silence detected. Default is 6 seconds, max Default value is 1ms. Default value is -11dB. DTMF Dial Pause Default value is 1ms. Wait Dial-tone It is recommended to set this to Y in case Dialing stage is set to 1. Dialing Stage Off-hook Auto Dial Dialing stage can be set to 1 or 2. Note:- When set to 1, the Server needs to be configured to allow forwarding and receipt of SIP messages from GXW IP address directly. This parameter allows users to configure a User ID or extension number to be automatically dialed upon off-hook. Please note only the user part of the SIP address needs to be entered here. The GXW-41x will automatically append and host portion of the corresponding SIP address. Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 18 of 34

19 Figure 12: Screen- shot of GXW-41x Channels Page Grandstream Device Configuration Basic Advanced Status FXO Lines Channels Profile 1 Profile 2 Profile 3 Settings Settings Phone Number Settings Channel(s) SIP User ID Authenticate ID Auth Password Profile ID Profile Profile Profile 1 Profile 1 Profile 1 Profile 1 Profile 1 Profile 1 Call Progress Tones (Syntax: ch x-y: f1=val@vol,f2=val@vol,c=on1/off1-on2/off2-on3/off3;[...]) 1. Dial Tone: ch1-8:f1=35@-11,f2=44@-11,c=/; 2. Ringback Tone: ch1-8:f1=44@-11,f2=48@-11,c=2/4; 3. Busy Tone: ch1-8:f1=48@-11,f2=62@-11,c=5/5; 4. Reorder Tone: ch1-8:f1=48@-11,f2=62@-11,c=25/25; 5. Confirmation Tone: ch1-8:f1=35@-11,f2=44@-11,c=1/1; Channel Voice Setting Channel Specific Setting 1. Tx to PSTN Audio Gain(dB): 2. Rx from PSTN Audio Gain(dB): ) ch1-8:1; ch1-8:; 3. Silence Suppression(Y/N): ch1-8:y; 4. Echo Cancellation(Y/N): ch1-8:y; 1. DTMF Methods(1-7) ch1-8:2; 2. No Key Entry Timeout(X1s): ch1-8:4; (-12-12, default 1) (-12-12, default (default Yes) (default Yes) (default 1) (1-9, default 4) Update Cancel Reboot All Rights Reserved Grandstream Networks, Inc Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 19 of 34

20 Figure 13: Channels Page Definitions SIP User ID User account information, provided by VoIP service provider (ITSP), usually has the form of digit similar to phone number or actually a phone number. Authentication ID SIP service subscriber s Authenticate ID used for authentication. Can be identical to or different from SIP User ID. Authentication Password SIP service subscriber s account password for GXW-41x to register to (SIP) servers of ITSP. Profile ID Select the corresponding Profile ID (1/2/3) Call Progress Tones Channel Voice Settings Tx to PSTN Audio Gain (db) Rx from PSTN Audio Gain (db) Silence Suppression Echo Cancellation Channel specific Setting Using these settings, user can configure tone frequencies according to their preference. By default, the tones are set to North American frequencies. Frequencies should be configured with known values to avoid uncomfortable high pitch sounds. ON is the period of ringing (ON time in ms) while OFF is the period of silence. In order to set a continuous ring, OFF should be zero. Otherwise it will ring ON ms and a pause of OFF ms and then repeat the pattern. Dial tone Ringback tone Busy/Re order tone Confirmation tone Channel voice settings mentioned below. Allows user to set a value in db for transmission to PSTN Audio Gain. Allows user to set a value in db for receive from PSTN Audio Gain. This controls the silence suppression/vad feature of G723 and G729. If set to Yes, when a silence is detected, small quantity of VAD packets (instead of audio packets) will be sent during the period of no talking. If set to No, this feature is disabled. When set to Y, Echo cancellation is enabled. Channel specific settings mentioned below. Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 2 of 34

21 DTMF Method No Key Entry Timeout This parameter specifies the mechanism to transmit DTMF digits. There are7 modes supported: in audio which means DTMF is combined in audio signal (not very reliable with low bit-rate codec), via RTP (RFC2833), or via SIP INFO. Multiple DTMF transmission schemas can be selected. 1 in-audio 2 RFC in-audio and RFC SIP Info 5 in-audio and RFC SIP Info and RFC in-audio, RFC2833, and SIP Info Default is 4 seconds. Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 21 of 34

22 Figure 14: Screen-shot of Grandstream Configuration Page Grandstream Device Configuration Basic Advanced Status Settings Settings Activate Profile: Yes Profile Name: SIP Server - 1 SIP Server: sip.server1.com FXO Lines Channels Profile 1 Profile 2 Profile 3 No (Optional, name of your profile) (Server domain name or IP address) Outbound Proxy: (Domain name or IP address if in use) Use DNS SRV: User ID is phone number: SIP Registration: No No Yes Yes Yes No Unregister On Reboot: Yes No Register Expiration: 6 (in minutes. default 1 hour, max 45 days) NAT Traversal (STUN): No Yes Proxy-Require: Early Dial: No Session Expiration: 18 Min-SE: 9 Yes (use "Yes" only if proxy supports 484 response) (in seconds. default 18 seconds) (in seconds. default and minimum 9 seconds) Caller Request Timer: Callee Request Timer: Force Timer: Yes Yes Yes No (Request for timer when making outbound calls) No (When caller supports timer but did not request one) No (Use timer even when remote party does not support) UAC Specify Refresher: UAC UAS Omit (Recommended) UAS Specify Refresher: Force INVITE: Enable 1rel: Send Anonymous: UAC Yes Yes No UAS (When UAC did not specify refresher tag) No (Always refresh with INVITE instead of UPDATE) No Yes (caller ID will be blocked if set to Yes) Preferred Vocoder: (in listed order) choice 1: choice 2: choice 3: PCMU PCMA G choice 5: choice 6: choice 7: GSM PCMU PCMU Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 22 of 34

23 choice 4: G.729A/B choice 8: PCMU Special Feature: Standard Update Cancel Reboot All Rights Reserved Grandstream Networks, Inc Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 23 of 34

24 Figure 15: Grandstream Configuration Page Definitions Activate Profile Profile Name SIP Server Outbound Proxy Use DNS SRV: User ID is Phone Number SIP Registration Unregister on Reboot Register Expiration Local SIP port NAT Traversal Proxy-Require Early Dial Session Expiration When set to Yes the SIP Profile is activated. A name to identify a Profile. SIP Server s IP address or Domain name provided by VoIP service provider. IP address or Domain name of Outbound Proxy, or Media Gateway, or Session Border Controller. Used by GXW-41x for firewall or NAT penetration in different network environments. If symmetric NAT is detected, STUN will not work and ONLY outbound proxy can correct the problem. Default is No. If set to Yes the client will use DNS SRV to look up server. If the GXW-41x has an assigned PSTN telephone number, this field should be set to Yes. Otherwise, set it to No. If Yes is set, a user=phone parameter will be attached to the From header in SIP request. This parameter controls whether the GXW-41x needs to send REGISTER messages to the proxy server. The default setting is Yes. Default is No. If set to yes, the SIP user s registration information will be cleared on reboot. This parameter allows the user to specify the time frequency (in minutes) for the GXW-41x to refresh its registration with the specified registrar. The default interval is 6 minutes (or 1 hour). The maximum interval is minutes (about 45 days). This parameter defines the local SIP port the GXW-41x will listen and transmit. The default value for Account 1 is 56. It is 562, 564, 566 for Account 2, Account 3 and Account 4 respectively. This parameter defines whether the GXW-41x NAT traversal mechanism will be activated or not. If activated (by choosing Yes ) and a STUN server is also specified, then the GXW-41x will behave according to the STUN client specification. Under this mode, the embedded STUN client inside the GXW-41x will attempt to detect if and what type of firewall/nat it is sitting behind through communication with the specified STUN server. If the detected NAT is a Full Cone, Restricted Cone, or a Port-Restricted Cone, the GXW-41x will attempt to use its mapped public IP address and port in all of its SIP and SDP messages. If the NAT Traversal field is set to Yes with no specified STUN server, the GXW-41x will periodically (every 2 seconds or so) send a blank UDP packet (with no payload data) to the SIP server to keep the hole on the NAT open. SIP Extension to notify SIP server that the unit is behind the NAT/Firewall. Default is No. Use only if proxy supports 484 response. Grandstream implemented SIP Session Timer. The session timer extension enables SIP sessions to be periodically refreshed via a SIP request (UPDATE, or re-invite. Once the session interval expires, if there is no refresh via a UPDATE or re-invite message, the session will be terminated. Session Expiration is the time (in seconds) at which the session is considered timed out, if no successful session refresh transaction occurs beforehand. The default value is 18 seconds. Grandstream Networks, Inc. GXW-41x User s Manual Page 24 of 34