National greenhouse gas inventory data for the period

Transcription

1 United Ntions FCCC/SBI/2012/31 Distr.: Generl 16 November 2012 Originl: English Subsidiry Body for Implementtion Thirty-seventh session Doh, 26 November to 1 December 2012 Item 3(b) of the provisionl gend Ntionl communictions from Prties included in Annex I to the Convention Report on ntionl greenhouse gs inventory dt from Prties included in Annex I to the Convention for the period Ntionl greenhouse gs inventory dt for the period Note by the secretrit* Summry All 42 Prties included in Annex I to the Convention (Annex I Prties) submitted their greenhouse gs (GHG) inventory common reporting formt (CRF) tbles nd ntionl inventory reports (NIRs) in By the dedline of 15 April, 41 sets of CRF tbles nd 36 NIRs hd been received. From 1990 to 2010, totl ggregte GHG emissions excluding emissions/removls from lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry (LULUCF) for ll Annex I Prties decresed by 8.9 per cent, nd totl GHG emissions/removls including LULUCF decresed by 14.6 per cent. For Annex I Prties with economies in trnsition (Annex I EIT Prties), GHG emissions excluding nd including LULUCF decresed by 39.2 per cent nd 52.6 per cent, respectively. For Annex I non-eit Prties, GHG emissions excluding nd including LULUCF incresed by 4.9 per cent nd 4.1 per cent, respectively. Informtion in this document is bsed on ntionl GHG inventory submissions received s t 22 October At the time of publiction, the nnul review process for GHG inventories from Annex I Prties ws still ongoing, nd therefore the dt included in this document my not reflect the ltest informtion provided by Prties. The ltest inventory dt re vilble on the UNFCCC website. * This document ws submitted fter the due dte in order to tke into ccount the ltest submissions from Prties. GE

2 Contents Prgrphs Pge I. Introduction A. Mndte B. Scope of the note C. Possible ction by the Subsidiry Body for Implementtion nd the Conference of the Prties II. Sttus of reporting A. Timeliness nd completeness of submissions B. Reclcultions III. Overview of emission trends nd sources in Annex I Prties A. Totl ggregte greenhouse gs emissions B. Greenhouse gs emissions by gs C. Greenhouse gs emissions by sector D. Emissions dt for individul Annex I Prties

3 I. Introduction A. Mndte 1. The Conference of the Prties (COP), by decisions 9/CP.2, 3/CP.5 nd 18/CP.8, requested tht Prties included in Annex I to the Convention (Annex I Prties) submit ntionl inventory dt on greenhouse gs (GHG) emissions by sources nd removls by sinks by 15 April ech yer. Under the Guidelines for the technicl review of greenhouse gs inventories from Prties included in Annex I to the Convention dopted by the COP in decision 19/CP.8, the secretrit is requested 1 to prepre nnully report on GHG inventory dt submitted by Annex I Prties for considertion by the COP nd the Subsidiry Body for Implementtion (SBI). B. Scope of the note 2. This document shows the sttus of reporting of GHG inventories by Annex I Prties in 2012 (chpter II) nd provides summry of the ltest vilble dt on GHG emissions nd removls for the period (chpter III). Dt re provided for crbon dioxide (CO 2 ), methne (CH 4 ) nd nitrous oxide (N 2 O), nd for hydrofluorocrbons (HFCs), perfluorocrbons (PFCs) nd sulphur hexfluoride (SF 6 ) tken together. Dt re lso provided for totl 2 ggregte 3 GHG emissions, both including nd excluding net GHG emissions/removls from lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry (LULUCF). 3. The informtion provided in this document is bsed on ntionl GHG inventory submissions received from ll 42 Annex I Prties s t 22 October At the time of publiction, the nnul review process ws still ongoing, nd therefore the dt presented here my not reflect the ltest informtion provided by Prties. The ltest GHG inventory dt re vilble on the UNFCCC website. 4 C. Possible ction by the Subsidiry Body for Implementtion nd the Conference of the Prties 4. The SBI my wish to tke note of the informtion contined in this document nd seek further guidnce from the COP, s pproprite. II. Sttus of reporting A. Timeliness nd completeness of submissions 5. In ccordnce with the UNFCCC reporting guidelines on nnul inventories, 5 Annex I Prties re required to submit nnully ntionl inventory report (NIR) nd common reporting formt (CRF) tbles contining dt from the bse yer up to two yers 1 FCCC/CP/2002/8, nnex II, prgrphs 42 nd The term totl implies tht emissions from sectors of the common reporting formt re summed; the inclusion of lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry in the sum is indicted seprtely. 3 The term ggregte implies tht GHG emissions/removls re clculted s weighted sum of CO 2, CH 4, N 2 O, HFCs, PFCs nd SF 6 using the globl wrming potentils greed under the Convention. 4 < php>. 5 Updted UNFCCC reporting guidelines on nnul inventories following incorportion of the provisions of decision 14/CP.11 (FCCC/SBSTA/2006/9). 3

4 prior to the yer of submission. In 2012, ll 42 Annex I Prties provided GHG dt for ll yers from to By the due dte of 15 April, 41 sets of CRF tbles nd 36 NIRs were received, nd, within six weeks of the dedline, ll Prties hd submitted their CRF tbles nd NIRs. The dtes of the initil submissions of the CRF tbles re shown in tble 1. Tble 1 Greenhouse gs inventory submissions from Annex I Prties in 2012 Prty CRF submission dte Prty CRF submission dte Austrli 14 April 2012 Liechtenstein 13 April 2012 Austri 12 April 2012 Lithuni 13 April 2012 Belrus 14 April 2012 Luxembourg 5 April 2012 Belgium 15 April 2012 Mlt 13 April 2012 Bulgri 12 April 2012 Monco 29 Mrch 2012 Cnd 11 April 2012 Netherlnds 14 April 2012 Croti 13 April 2012 New Zelnd 12 April 2012 Czech Republic 15 April 2012 Norwy 15 April 2012 Denmrk 13 April 2012 Polnd 13 April 2012 Estoni 13 April 2012 Portugl 13 April 2012 Europen Union 13 April 2012 Romni 21 Mrch 2012 Finlnd 12 April 2012 Russin Federtion 13 April 2012 Frnce 4 April 2012 Slovki 14 April 2012 Germny 13 April 2012 Sloveni 12 April 2012 Greece 11 April 2012 Spin 17 April 2012 Hungry 14 April 2012 Sweden 26 Mrch 2012 Icelnd 14 April 2012 Switzerlnd 12 April 2012 Irelnd 13 April 2012 Turkey 14 April 2012 Itly 11 April 2012 Ukrine 13 April 2012 Jpn 12 April 2012 United Kingdom 13 April 2012 Ltvi 14 April 2012 United Sttes 13 April 2012 Abbrevition: CRF = common reporting formt. Dtes fter the submission dedline of 15 April 2012 re shown in itlics. The dte of submission of the ntionl inventory report my be different. 7. After the initil submissions, nine Prties submitted revised versions of their CRF tbles, nd 12 Prties resubmitted their NIRs. B. Reclcultions 8. In ccordnce with the UNFCCC reporting guidelines on nnul inventories, Prties should, when necessry, conduct reclcultions in order to improve the qulity of their emission estimtes nd to ensure the consistency of the time series. 9. In 2012, the reclcultions resulting from chnges in ctivity dt, emission fctors nd methodologies used hd vried impct on the 1990 GHG emissions of 41 Prties 4 6 Unless otherwise specified, bse yer dt re used insted of 1990 dt. The Prties tht my use bse yer other thn 1990, s stipulted in decisions 9/CP.2 nd 11/CP.4, lso provided dt for their respective bse yers. These Prties nd their bse yers re Bulgri (1988), Hungry (verge of ), Polnd (1988), Romni (1989) nd Sloveni (1986).

5 (tble 2). For totl ggregte GHG emissions excluding LULUCF, the chnge ws less thn 1 per cent for 32 Prties nd more thn 2 per cent for three Prties. For totl ggregte GHG emissions including LULUCF, the chnge ws less thn 1 per cent for 18 Prties nd more thn 3 per cent for 14 Prties. Tble 2 Inventory reclcultions by Annex I Prties in 2012 Prty Impct on 1990 GHG emissions excluding LULUCF (%) Impct on 1990 GHG emissions including LULUCF (%) Austrli Austri Belrus Less thn ±0.001 Less thn ±0.001 Belgium Bulgri Cnd Croti Czech Republic Denmrk Estoni Europen Union Finlnd Frnce Germny Greece Hungry Icelnd Irelnd Itly Jpn Ltvi Liechtenstein Lithuni Luxembourg Mlt Monco Netherlnds New Zelnd Norwy Polnd Portugl Romni Russin Federtion Slovki Sloveni

6 Prty Impct on 1990 GHG emissions excluding LULUCF (%) Impct on 1990 GHG emissions including LULUCF (%) Spin Sweden Switzerlnd Turkey Less thn ± Ukrine United Kingdom United Sttes Abbrevitions: GHG = greenhouse gs, LULUCF = lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry. Due to technicl error in some common reporting formt (CRF) tbles, there is discrepncy between the vlues presented in this tble nd the vlues presented in the relevnt CRF tbles. 10. Tble 3 presents comprison of the estimtes of totl ggregte GHG emissions in 1990 reported in document FCCC/SBI/2011/9, contining informtion bsed on Annex I Prties 2011 GHG inventory submissions, nd those reported in the present document, bsed on Prties 2012 submissions. Tble 3 Comprison of 2012 nd 2011 estimtes of totl ggregte greenhouse gs emissions from Annex I Prties in Explntion of the difference between 2012 nd 2011 estimtes Totl ggregte GHG emissions excluding LULUCF (thousnds of Tg CO 2 eq) All Annex I Prties Aggregte impcts of inventory reclcultions by individul Annex I Prties Annex I EIT Prties Inventory reclcultions, for exmple, in the Russin Federtion, Slovki nd Ukrine Annex I non-eit Prties Inventory reclcultions, for exmple, in the United Kingdom nd the United Sttes Totl ggregte GHG emissions including LULUCF (thousnds of Tg CO 2 eq) All Annex I Prties Aggregte impcts of inventory reclcultions by individul Annex I Prties Annex I EIT Prties Inventory reclcultions, for exmple, in Lithuni, the Russin Federtion nd Slovki Annex I non-eit Prties Inventory reclcultions, for exmple, in Austrli, Frnce nd Itly Abbrevitions: EIT = economies in trnsition, GHG = greenhouse gs, LULUCF = lnd use, lnduse chnge nd forestry. 6

7 III. Overview of emission trends nd sources in Annex I Prties A. Totl ggregte greenhouse gs emissions 11. From 1990 to 2010, totl ggregte GHG emissions excluding emissions/removls from LULUCF for ll Annex I Prties decresed by 8.9 per cent, from 19,001.4 Tg 7 CO 2 eq to 17,314.9 Tg CO 2 eq (figures 1 nd 2). Totl ggregte GHG emissions including LULUCF decresed by 14.6 per cent, from 17,700.5 Tg CO 2 eq to 15,124.4 Tg CO 2 eq. Compred with 2000, GHG emissions in 2010 decresed by 2.3 per cent excluding LULUCF nd by 5.7 per cent including LULUCF. Between 2009 nd 2010, GHG emissions excluding nd including LULUCF incresed by 3.1 nd 4.1 per cent, respectively. Figure 1 Greenhouse gs emissions from Annex I Prties, 1990, 2000, 2005, 2009 nd 2010 Abbrevitions: EIT = economies in trnsition, LULUCF = lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry. 7 One tergrm (Tg) equls one million tonnes. 7

8 Figure 2 Chnges in greenhouse gs emissions from Annex I Prties, Abbrevitions: EIT = economies in trnsition, LULUCF = lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry. 12. For Annex I Prties with economies in trnsition (Annex I EIT Prties), GHG emissions excluding nd including LULUCF over the period decresed by 39.2 per cent nd 52.6 per cent, respectively. In the period, GHG emissions excluding LULUCF from these Prties incresed by 4.4 per cent, wheres GHG emissions including LULUCF decresed by 2.2 per cent. Between 2009 nd 2010, emissions incresed by 4.2 per cent (excluding LULUCF) nd by 5.2 per cent (including LULUCF). 13. For Annex I non-eit Prties, GHG emissions from 1990 to 2010 incresed by 4.9 per cent excluding LULUCF nd by 4.1 per cent including LULUCF. From 2000 to 2010, GHG emissions decresed by 3.9 per cent excluding LULUCF nd by 6.4 per cent including LULUCF. Compred with 2009, GHG emissions in 2010 incresed by 2.8 per cent excluding LULUCF nd by 3.8 per cent including LULUCF. 14. The chnges in totl ggregte GHG emissions over the period vried considerbly mong countries (figure 3). For emissions excluding LULUCF, Ukrine hs the lrgest decrese (58.8 per cent) nd Turkey hs the gretest increse (114.9 per cent). For emissions including LULUCF, Ltvi hs the lrgest decrese (148.1 per cent) nd gin the gretest increse occurred in Turkey (147.5 per cent). 8

9 Figure 3 Chnges in totl ggregte emissions of individul Annex I Prties, Abbrevitions: GHG = greenhouse gs, LULUCF = lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry. 9

10 B. Greenhouse gs emissions by gs 15. CO 2 ccounted for the lrgest shre of totl emissions over the period , contributing 79.6 per cent in 1990 nd 81.7 per cent in CH 4 ws the second highest contributor to totl emissions (12.2 per cent in 1990 nd 11.2 per cent in 2010), followed by N 2 O. The emissions of HFCs, PFCs nd SF 6 tken together contributed less thn 2.0 per cent in both yers. 16. Figure 4 illustrtes the shre of ech GHG in totl emissions excluding LULUCF for 1990 nd 2010, nd the chnges in totl emissions of ech GHG over the period Emissions of CO 2, CH 4 nd N 2 O decresed, while emissions of HFCs, PFCs nd SF 6 tken together incresed by 8.0 per cent. Figure 4 Greenhouse gs emissions excluding LULUCF from Annex I Prties by gs, 1990 nd 2010 Abbrevition: LULUCF = lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry. 17. Between 2009 nd 2010, emissions of CO 2 nd CH 4 incresed by 3.6 per cent nd 1.0 per cent, respectively, while N 2 O emissions decresed by 0.9 per cent. Emissions of HFCs, PFCs nd SF 6 tken together incresed by 7.4 per cent. C. Greenhouse gs emissions by sector 18. From 1990 to 2010, the griculture sector hd the lrgest decrese in emissions (21.8 per cent), followed by industril processes, wste nd energy. Over the sme period, net GHG removls by LULUCF incresed by 68.4 per cent, from 1,300.8 Tg CO 2 eq to 2,190.5 Tg CO 2 eq. Figure 5 shows the trends in Annex I Prties totl ggregte GHG emissions by sector. 10

11 Figure 5 Greenhouse gs emissions/removls from Annex I Prties by sector, 1990 nd 2010 Abbrevition: LULUCF = lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry. The sector solvent nd other product use is not included in the figure becuse its contribution to totl emissions is very mrginl. Emissions from this sector decresed by 26.1 per cent. 19. Between 2009 nd 2010, emissions from the energy nd industril processes sectors incresed by 3.1 per cent nd 9.7 per cent, respectively. Emissions from the griculture nd wste sectors decresed by 0.6 per cent nd 0.7 per cent, respectively. Net GHG removls by LULUCF decresed by 2.9 per cent. 20. Within the energy sector, emissions from 1990 to 2010 decresed in ll subsectors, except trnsport, where emissions incresed by 11.4 per cent (figure 6). The lrgest reduction occurred in mnufcturing industries nd construction (21.5 per cent). Figure 6 Greenhouse gs emissions from Annex I Prties in the energy sector, 1990 nd

12 21. From 2009 to 2010, emissions from ll ctivities within the energy sector incresed, with emissions from mnufcturing industries nd construction hving the lrgest increse (6.8 per cent). 22. Emissions from interntionl bunkers incresed over the period (figure 7). GHG emissions incresed by 63.6 per cent for vition nd by 7.8 per cent for mrine trnsporttion. Figure 7 Greenhouse gs emissions from Annex I Prties from interntionl bunker fuels, 1990 nd Between 2009 nd 2010, emissions from vition incresed by 2.5 per cent nd emissions from mrine trnsporttion decresed by 3.1 per cent. 24. A comprison between the percentge chnges in totl ggregte emissions from 1990 to the ltest vilble yer reported in document FCCC/SBI/2011/9, bsed on Prties 2011 submissions, nd those reported in the present document, bsed on Prties 2012 submissions, is presented in tble 4. It lso provides explntions for the differences in the estimtes. 12 D. Emissions dt for individul Annex I Prties 25. Tbles 5 16 show detiled GHG dt for individul Annex I Prties. Totl ggregte GHG emissions excluding nd including emissions/removls from LULUCF re provided in tbles 5 nd 6; emissions of CO 2, CH 4 nd N 2 O (excluding nd including emissions/removls from LULUCF) in tbles 7 12; emissions of HFCs, PFCs nd SF 6 tken together in tble 13; nd emissions/removls from LULUCF in tbles Blnk cells in the tbles denote tht either dt were not vilble or nottion keys, such s NO (not occurring), NE (not estimted), NA (not pplicble), IE (included

13 elsewhere) or C (confidentil), were used to report emissions dt. Negtive vlues denote removls; positive vlues denote emissions. 27. The chnges in emissions from 1990 to 2010 were clculted using the exct (not rounded) vlues nd my differ from rtio clculted with the rounded numbers provided in the tbles. An en dsh ( ) signifies percentge chnges exceeding 10,000 per cent. Tble 4 Comprison of 2012 nd 2011 chnges in totl ggregte greenhouse gs emissions from Annex I Prties Explntion of the difference between 2012 nd 2011 estimtes Chnges in totl ggregte GHG emissions excluding LULUCF from 1990 to the ltest vilble yer (%) All Annex I Prties Combined impct of chnges for individul Annex I Prties Annex I EIT Prties Increses in emissions of most Annex I EIT Prties between 2009 nd 2010 Annex I non-eit Prties Increses in emissions between 2009 nd 2010, for exmple, in Germny, Jpn nd the United Sttes Chnges in totl ggregte GHG emissions including LULUCF from 1990 to the ltest vilble yer (%) All Annex I Prties Combined impct of chnges for individul Annex I Prties Annex I EIT Prties Increses in emissions of most Annex I EIT Prties between 2009 nd 2010 Annex I non-eit Prties Increses in emissions between 2009 nd 2010, for exmple, in Cnd, Jpn nd the United Sttes Abbrevitions: EIT = economies in trnsition, GHG = greenhouse gs, LULUCF = lnd use, lnduse chnge nd forestry. 13

14 Tble 5 Totl ggregte nthropogenic emissions of CO 2, CH 4, N 2 O, HFCs, PFCs nd SF 6 excluding emissions/removls from lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry, 1990, 2000, 2005, 2009 nd 2010 Gg CO 2 equivlent Chnge from 1990 Prty to 2010 (%) Austrli Austri Belrus* Belgium Bulgri* Cnd Croti* Czech Republic* Denmrk Estoni* Europen Union b Finlnd Frnce Germny Greece Hungry* Icelnd Irelnd Itly Jpn Ltvi* Liechtenstein Lithuni* Luxembourg Mlt Monco Netherlnds New Zelnd Norwy Polnd* Portugl Romni* Russin Federtion* Slovki* Sloveni* Spin Sweden Switzerlnd Turkey c Ukrine* United Kingdom United Sttes Number of Prties showing decrese in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 24 Number of Prties showing chnge in emissions within 1 per cent: 2 Number of Prties showing increse in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 16 * A Prty with n economy in trnsition. Dt for the bse yer defined by decisions 9/CP.2 nd 11/CP.4 (Bulgri (1988), Hungry (verge of ), Polnd (1988), Romni (1989), Sloveni (1986)) re used for this Prty insted of 1990 dt. b Emission estimtes of the Europen Union re s reported for the EU-27 nd re reported seprtely from those of its member Sttes. c Decision 26/CP.7 invited Prties to recognize the specil circumstnces of Turkey, which plce it in sitution different from tht of other Annex I Prties. 14

15 Tble 6 Totl ggregte nthropogenic emissions of CO 2, CH 4, N 2 O, HFCs, PFCs nd SF 6 including emissions/removls from lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry, 1990, 2000, 2005, 2009 nd 2010 Gg CO 2 equivlent Chnge from 1990 Prty to 2010 (%) Austrli Austri Belrus* Belgium Bulgri* Cnd Croti* Czech Republic* Denmrk Estoni* Europen Union b Finlnd Frnce Germny Greece Hungry* Icelnd Irelnd Itly Jpn Ltvi* Liechtenstein Lithuni* Luxembourg Mlt Monco Netherlnds New Zelnd Norwy Polnd* Portugl Romni* Russin Federtion* Slovki* Sloveni* Spin Sweden Switzerlnd Turkey c Ukrine* United Kingdom United Sttes Number of Prties showing decrese in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 25 Number of Prties showing chnge in emissions within 1 per cent: 2 Number of Prties showing increse in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 15 * A Prty with n economy in trnsition. Dt for the bse yer defined by decisions 9/CP.2 nd 11/CP.4 (Bulgri (1988), Hungry (verge of ), Polnd (1988), Romni (1989), Sloveni (1986)) re used for this Prty insted of 1990 dt. b Emission estimtes of the Europen Union re s reported for the EU-27 nd re reported seprtely from those of its member Sttes. c Decision 26/CP.7 invited Prties to recognize the specil circumstnces of Turkey, which plce it in sitution different from tht of other Annex I Prties. 15

16 Tble 7 Totl nthropogenic CO 2 emissions excluding emissions/removls from lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry, 1990, 2000, 2005, 2009 nd 2010 Gg CO 2 equivlent Chnge from 1990 Prty to 2010 (%) Austrli Austri Belrus* Belgium Bulgri* Cnd Croti* Czech Republic* Denmrk Estoni* Europen Union b Finlnd Frnce Germny Greece Hungry* Icelnd Irelnd Itly Jpn Ltvi* Liechtenstein Lithuni* Luxembourg Mlt Monco Netherlnds New Zelnd Norwy Polnd* Portugl Romni* Russin Federtion* Slovki* Sloveni* Spin Sweden Switzerlnd Turkey c Ukrine* United Kingdom United Sttes Number of Prties showing decrese in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 25 Number of Prties showing chnge in emissions within 1 per cent: 0 Number of Prties showing increse in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 17 * A Prty with n economy in trnsition. Dt for the bse yer defined by decisions 9/CP.2 nd 11/CP.4 (Bulgri (1988), Hungry (verge of ), Polnd (1988), Romni (1989), Sloveni (1986)) re used for this Prty insted of 1990 dt. b Emission estimtes of the Europen Union re s reported for the EU-27 nd re reported seprtely from those of its member Sttes. c Decision 26/CP.7 invited Prties to recognize the specil circumstnces of Turkey, which plce it in sitution different from tht of other Annex I Prties. 16

17 Tble 8 Totl nthropogenic CO 2 emissions including emissions/removls from lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry, 1990, 2000, 2005, 2009 nd 2010 Gg CO 2 equivlent Chnge from 1990 Prty to 2010 (%) Austrli Austri Belrus* Belgium Bulgri* Cnd Croti* Czech Republic* Denmrk Estoni* Europen Union b Finlnd Frnce Germny Greece Hungry* Icelnd Irelnd Itly Jpn Ltvi* Liechtenstein Lithuni* Luxembourg Mlt Monco Netherlnds New Zelnd Norwy Polnd* Portugl Romni* Russin Federtion* Slovki* Sloveni* Spin Sweden Switzerlnd Turkey c Ukrine* United Kingdom United Sttes Number of Prties showing decrese in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 25 Number of Prties showing chnge in emissions within 1 per cent: 1 Number of Prties showing increse in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 16 * A Prty with n economy in trnsition. Dt for the bse yer defined by decisions 9/CP.2 nd 11/CP.4 (Bulgri (1988), Hungry (verge of ), Polnd (1988), Romni (1989), Sloveni (1986)) re used for this Prty insted of 1990 dt. b Emission estimtes of the Europen Union re s reported for the EU-27 nd re reported seprtely from those of its member Sttes. c Decision 26/CP.7 invited Prties to recognize the specil circumstnces of Turkey, which plce it in sitution different from tht of other Annex I Prties. 17

18 Tble 9 Totl nthropogenic CH 4 emissions excluding emissions/removls from lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry, 1990, 2000, 2005, 2009 nd 2010 Gg CO 2 equivlent Chnge from 1990 Prty to 2010 (%) Austrli Austri Belrus* Belgium Bulgri* Cnd Croti* Czech Republic* Denmrk Estoni* Europen Union b Finlnd Frnce Germny Greece Hungry* Icelnd Irelnd Itly Jpn Ltvi* Liechtenstein Lithuni* Luxembourg Mlt Monco Netherlnds New Zelnd Norwy Polnd* Portugl Romni* Russin Federtion* Slovki* Sloveni* Spin Sweden Switzerlnd Turkey c Ukrine* United Kingdom United Sttes Number of Prties showing decrese in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 31 Number of Prties showing chnge in emissions within 1 per cent: 3 Number of Prties showing increse in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 8 * A Prty with n economy in trnsition. Dt for the bse yer defined by decisions 9/CP.2 nd 11/CP.4 (Bulgri (1988), Hungry (verge of ), Polnd (1988), Romni (1989), Sloveni (1986)) re used for this Prty insted of 1990 dt. b Emission estimtes of the Europen Union re s reported for the EU-27 nd re reported seprtely from those of its member Sttes. c Decision 26/CP.7 invited Prties to recognize the specil circumstnces of Turkey, which plce it in sitution different from tht of other Annex I Prties. 18

19 Tble 10 Totl nthropogenic CH 4 emissions including emissions/removls from lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry, 1990, 2000, 2005, 2009 nd 2010 Gg CO 2 equivlent Chnge from 1990 Prty to 2010 (%) Austrli Austri Belrus* Belgium Bulgri* Cnd Croti* Czech Republic* Denmrk Estoni* Europen Union b Finlnd Frnce Germny Greece Hungry* Icelnd Irelnd Itly Jpn Ltvi* Liechtenstein Lithuni* Luxembourg Mlt Monco Netherlnds New Zelnd Norwy Polnd* Portugl Romni* Russin Federtion* Slovki* Sloveni* Spin Sweden Switzerlnd Turkey c Ukrine* United Kingdom United Sttes Number of Prties showing decrese in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 32 Number of Prties showing chnge in emissions within 1 per cent: 3 Number of Prties showing increse in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 7 * A Prty with n economy in trnsition. Dt for the bse yer defined by decisions 9/CP.2 nd 11/CP.4 (Bulgri (1988), Hungry (verge of ), Polnd (1988), Romni (1989), Sloveni (1986)) re used for this Prty insted of 1990 dt. b Emission estimtes of the Europen Union re s reported for the EU-27 nd re reported seprtely from those of its member Sttes. c Decision 26/CP.7 invited Prties to recognize the specil circumstnces of Turkey, which plce it in sitution different from tht of other Annex I Prties. 19

20 Tble 11 Totl nthropogenic N 2 O excluding emissions/removls from lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry, 1990, 2000, 2005, 2009 nd 2010 Gg CO 2 equivlent Chnge from 1990 Prty to 2010 (%) Austrli Austri Belrus* Belgium Bulgri* Cnd Croti* Czech Republic* Denmrk Estoni* Europen Union b Finlnd Frnce Germny Greece Hungry* Icelnd Irelnd Itly Jpn Ltvi* Liechtenstein Lithuni* Luxembourg Mlt Monco Netherlnds New Zelnd Norwy Polnd* Portugl Romni* Russin Federtion* Slovki* Sloveni* Spin Sweden Switzerlnd Turkey c Ukrine* United Kingdom United Sttes Number of Prties showing decrese in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 35 Number of Prties showing chnge in emissions within 1 per cent: 3 Number of Prties showing increse in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 4 * A Prty with n economy in trnsition. Dt for the bse yer defined by decisions 9/CP.2 nd 11/CP.4 (Bulgri (1988), Hungry (verge of ), Polnd (1988), Romni (1989), Sloveni (1986)) re used for this Prty insted of 1990 dt. b Emission estimtes of the Europen Union re s reported for the EU-27 nd re reported seprtely from those of its member Sttes. c Decision 26/CP.7 invited Prties to recognize the specil circumstnces of Turkey, which plce it in sitution different from tht of other Annex I Prties. 20

21 Tble 12 Totl nthropogenic N 2 O emissions including emissions/removls from lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry, 1990, 2000, 2005, 2009 nd 2010 Gg CO 2 equivlent Chnge from 1990 Prty to 2010 (%) Austrli Austri Belrus* Belgium Bulgri* Cnd Croti* Czech Republic* Denmrk Estoni* Europen Union b Finlnd Frnce Germny Greece Hungry* Icelnd Irelnd Itly Jpn Ltvi* Liechtenstein Lithuni* Luxembourg Mlt Monco Netherlnds New Zelnd Norwy Polnd* Portugl Romni* Russin Federtion* Slovki* Sloveni* Spin Sweden Switzerlnd Turkey c Ukrine* United Kingdom United Sttes Number of Prties showing decrese in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 34 Number of Prties showing chnge in emissions within 1 per cent: 3 Number of Prties showing increse in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 5 * A Prty with n economy in trnsition. Dt for the bse yer defined by decisions 9/CP.2 nd 11/CP.4 (Bulgri (1988), Hungry (verge of ), Polnd (1988), Romni (1989), Sloveni (1986)) re used for this Prty insted of 1990 dt. b Emission estimtes of the Europen Union re s reported for the EU-27 nd re reported seprtely from those of its member Sttes. c Decision 26/CP.7 invited Prties to recognize the specil circumstnces of Turkey, which plce it in sitution different from tht of other Annex I Prties. 21

22 Tble 13 Totl ggregte nthropogenic emissions of HFCs, PFCs nd SF 6, 1990, 2000, 2005, 2009 nd 2010 Gg CO 2 equivlent Chnge from 1990 Prty to 2010 (%) Austrli Austri Belrus* Belgium Bulgri* Cnd Croti* Czech Republic* Denmrk Estoni* Europen Union b Finlnd Frnce Germny Greece Hungry* Icelnd Irelnd Itly Jpn Ltvi* Liechtenstein Lithuni* Luxembourg Mlt Monco Netherlnds New Zelnd Norwy Polnd* Portugl Romni* Russin Federtion* Slovki* Sloveni* Spin Sweden Switzerlnd Turkey c Ukrine* United Kingdom United Sttes Number of Prties showing decrese in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 11 Number of Prties showing chnge in emissions within 1 per cent: 0 Number of Prties showing increse in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 26 * A Prty with n economy in trnsition. Dt for the bse yer defined by decisions 9/CP.2 nd 11/CP.4 (Bulgri (1988), Hungry (verge of ), Polnd (1988), Romni (1989), Sloveni (1986)) re used for this Prty insted of 1990 dt. b Emission estimtes of the Europen Union re s reported for the EU-27 nd re reported seprtely from those of its member Sttes. c Decision 26/CP.7 invited Prties to recognize the specil circumstnces of Turkey, which plce it in sitution different from tht of other Annex I Prties. 22

23 Tble 14 Net nthropogenic CO 2 emissions nd removls from lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry, 1990, 2000, 2005, 2009 nd 2010 Gg CO 2 equivlent Chnge from 1990 Prty to 2010 (%) Austrli Austri Belrus* Belgium Bulgri* Cnd Croti* Czech Republic* Denmrk Estoni* Europen Union b Finlnd Frnce Germny Greece Hungry* Icelnd Irelnd Itly Jpn Ltvi* Liechtenstein Lithuni* Luxembourg Mlt Monco Netherlnds New Zelnd Norwy Polnd* Portugl Romni* Russin Federtion* Slovki* Sloveni* Spin Sweden Switzerlnd Turkey c Ukrine* United Kingdom United Sttes Number of Prties showing decrese in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 19 Number of Prties showing chnge in emissions within 1 per cent: 1 Number of Prties showing increse in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 22 * A Prty with n economy in trnsition. Dt for the bse yer defined by decisions 9/CP.2 nd 11/CP.4 (Bulgri (1988), Hungry (verge of ), Polnd (1988), Romni (1989), Sloveni (1986)) re used for this Prty insted of 1990 dt. b Emission estimtes of the Europen Union re s reported for the EU-27 nd re reported seprtely from those of its member Sttes. c Decision 26/CP.7 invited Prties to recognize the specil circumstnces of Turkey, which plce it in sitution different from tht of other Annex I Prties. 23

24 Tble 15 Anthropogenic CH 4 emissions from lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry, 1990, 2000, 2005, 2009 nd 2010 Gg CO 2 equivlent Chnge from 1990 Prty to 2010 (%) Austrli Austri Belrus* Belgium Bulgri* Cnd Croti* Czech Republic* Denmrk Estoni* Europen Union b Finlnd Frnce Germny Greece Hungry* Icelnd Irelnd Itly Jpn Ltvi* Liechtenstein Lithuni* Luxembourg Mlt Monco Netherlnds New Zelnd Norwy Polnd* Portugl Romni* Russin Federtion* Slovki* Sloveni* Spin Sweden Switzerlnd Turkey c Ukrine* United Kingdom United Sttes Number of Prties showing decrese in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 18 Number of Prties showing chnge in emissions within 1 per cent: 0 Number of Prties showing increse in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 17 * A Prty with n economy in trnsition. Dt for the bse yer defined by decisions 9/CP.2 nd 11/CP.4 (Bulgri (1988), Hungry (verge of ), Polnd (1988), Romni (1989), Sloveni (1986)) re used for this Prty insted of 1990 dt. b Emission estimtes of the Europen Union re s reported for the EU-27 nd re reported seprtely from those of its member Sttes. c Decision 26/CP.7 invited Prties to recognize the specil circumstnces of Turkey, which plce it in sitution different from tht of other Annex I Prties. 24

25 Tble 16 Anthropogenic N 2 O emissions from lnd use, lnd-use chnge nd forestry, 1990, 2000, 2005, 2009 nd 2010 Gg CO 2 equivlent Chnge from 1990 Prty to 2010 (%) Austrli Austri Belrus* Belgium Bulgri* Cnd Croti* Czech Republic* Denmrk Estoni* Europen Union b Finlnd Frnce Germny Greece Hungry* Icelnd Irelnd Itly Jpn Ltvi* Liechtenstein Lithuni* Luxembourg Mlt Monco Netherlnds New Zelnd Norwy Polnd* Portugl Romni* Russin Federtion* Slovki* Sloveni* Spin Sweden Switzerlnd Turkey c Ukrine* United Kingdom United Sttes Number of Prties showing decrese in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 21 Number of Prties showing chnge in emissions within 1 per cent: 1 Number of Prties showing increse in emissions by more thn 1 per cent: 17 * A Prty with n economy in trnsition. Dt for the bse yer defined by decisions 9/CP.2 nd 11/CP.4 (Bulgri (1988), Hungry (verge of ), Polnd (1988), Romni (1989), Sloveni (1986)) re used for this Prty insted of 1990 dt. b Emission estimtes of the Europen Union re s reported for the EU-27 nd re reported seprtely from those of its member Sttes. c Decision 26/CP.7 invited Prties to recognize the specil circumstnces of Turkey, which plce it in sitution different from tht of other Annex I Prties. 25